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Future Forms, Be Going To - Present Continuous

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Future Forms, Be Going To - Present Continuous

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What are you doing tomorrow? today is Sunday Vm playing tennis tomorrow They are playing tennis (now) He is playing tennis tomorrow. We use am/is/are + -ing (present continuous) for something happening now © ‘Where are Sue and Amanda?’ ‘They're playing tennis in the park? © Please be quiet. I’m working. We ako use am/is/are + -ing for the fitue (tomorrow / next week etc.) 2 Andrew is playing tennis tomorrow. 3 I’m not working next week. 1am doing something tomorrow = I have arranged to do it, | have a plan to do it Sophie is going to the dentist on Friday. = she has an appointment with the dentist) © We're having a party next weekend. © Are you meeting your friends tonight? 1D What are you doing tomorrow evening? 10 P'm not going out tonight. I’m staying at home. Pm going to a concert tomorrows ‘You ean also say ‘Pm going to do something’ (> Unit 26) Be careful! Do not use the present simple (I stay / do you go etc.) to say what somebody has arranged to do: Pm staying at home this evening. (not I stay) 0 Are you going out tonight? (not Do you go) 5 Lisa isn’t coming to the party next week. (not Lisa doesn’t come) But we use the present simple for timetables, programmes, trains, buses ete 1 The train arrives at 7.30. What time does the film finish? ‘Compare: present continuous (usually for people) (present simple (for timetables, programmes etc.) CO P'm going to a concert tomorrow. | 1G The concert starts at 7.30. 5 What time are you leaving? | What time does your train leave? 1 60 present continuous —> preseat simple -> Un Hm going to... > Unit Exercises Unit 25 25.1 Look at the pictures, What are these people doing next Friday? _ a Ce ql 6 ANDREW RICHARD RACHEL TOM AND SUE 1 Andreto is, playing, tennis.on, Rida, 2 Richard to the cinema. 3 Rachel 4 lunch with Ken. 25.2 Write questions. All the sentences are future. 1 (you / go / out / tonight?) Are, you going. out, tonight? 2 (you / work / next week?) 3 (what / you / do / tomorrow evening?) 4 (what time / your friends / come?) 5 (when / Liz / go / on holiday?) 25.3 Write sentences about yourself. What are you doing in the next few days? Um stauing, at Nome. tonight, V'm. going to. the. theatre. on Monday. weeny o 25.4 Put the verb in the present continuous (he is leaving ete.) or present simple (the train leaves ete.). 1 + Are. you_going . (you/go) out tonight?” ‘No, I'm too tired? 2. We're. going... (we/go) to a concert tonight. Mt. starts (it/start) at 7.30, 3 Do you know about Sally? (she/get) married next month! 4A: My parents, (go) on holiday next week: ns: Oh, that’s nice. Where (they/go)? 5 Silvia is doing an English course at the moment, The course (finish) on Friday. 6 There’ a party tomorrow night, but (/not/go) 7 (I/go) out with some friends tonight. Why don’t you come too? (we/meet) outside the Royal Hotel at 8 o'clock 8 a: How (you/get) home after the party tomorrow? By ta: No, I can go by bus. The last bus (leave) at midnight. 9 4: Do you want to go to the cinema tonight? wb: Yes, what time (the film / be; 10 4: What (you/do) tomorrow afternoon? B (work) 61 I'm going to do something Um going to watch TV this evening morning this evening She is going to watch TV this evening. We use am/is/are going to ... for the fume: 1 am he/she/it is | (not) going to | drink we/you/they am | is he/she/it | going to are_we/you/they weat ss? Tam going to do something = I decided to do it ——> past now “fre have decided to do it, my intention is to do it: C1 I'm going to buy some books tomorrow. cI Sarah is going to sell her car. 1 P'm not going to have breakfast this morning. I’m not hungry. [1 What are you going to wear to the weclding next week? 11 ‘Your hands are dirty’ “Yes, I know. I’m going to wash them’ 1 Are you going to invite Martin to your party? We ako use the present continuous (I am doing) for the future, usually for arrangements (2 Unit 25): Lam playing tennis with Julia tomorrow. Something is going to happen Something is going to happen = we can see now that it is sure to happen: © Look at the sky! It’s going to rain. (black clouds ow — rain) © Oh dear! It’s 9 o'clock and I’m not veady. I'm going to be late. (9 o'clock now and not ready = late) present for the future —> Unit 25 will -» Units 27-28 Exercises Unit 26 26.1 What are these people saying? 26.2 Complete the sentences. Use going to + these verbs: do eat give lie down_— stay. — walk -wash, ~— watch -wear 1. My hands are dirty. ....1’m, going. bo.wash.. them. 2 What are, you .goung. to, wear... to the party tonight? 3 Ita nice day, Idon’t wane to take the bus. T 4 is going to London next week. He with some friends. 5 I'm hungry. | this sandwich, 6 Ics Sharon’s birthday next week. We her a present 7 Sue says she’s feeling very tired. She for an hour. 8 There a good film on Channel 6 tonight. you ie 9 What Rachel when she leaves school? 1 ABS, going, to. rain, 2 The shelf 3 The car 4 He 26.4 What are you going to do today or tomorrow? Write three sentences. i'm 63

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