MATERIAL - S235JR (1.0038) - Datasheet

EN 1.
0038 Steel S235JR Material

Equivalent, Properties, Composition
European EN Standards - BSI and DIN Standards
By World Material
S235JR Material Introduction

EN 10025 S235JR material (1.0038 steel) is an European standard hot rolled non-alloy
structural steel grade. It has good plasticity, toughness and weldability, certain strength and
good cold bending properties. For specification, datasheet and equivalent, please see the
following tables.
Material S235JR meaning (designation):
• “S” is short for structural steel;

• “235” refers to the minimum yield strength (MPa) for the steel thickness ≤ 16mm;
• “JR” indicates the quality grade related to charpy impact test energy value ≥ 27 J, at
room temperature 20℃;
• “C” means the material is suitable for cold flanging, cold bending, cold forming or
cold drawing, e.g. S235JRC (1.0122).
• 1.0038 is the steel number of this steel.
Carbon steel S235JR general delivery conditions are as follows:
• +AR means “as-rolled” and delivery condition without special rolling and/or heat
treatment.
• +N stands for “normalized or normalized formed”
• +M refers to “thermomechanically formed – TMCP”
• +C is the “cold work hardened”
• +A means that the mateiral is in the soft annealed condition.
• +AT means that the steel is in the solution annealed condition.
Example 1: When the delivery condition is as-rolled or normalized, the steel name is given as
S235JR+AR (1.0038+AR) or S235JR+N (1.0038+N).
Example 2: S235JRC steel means the material is suitable for cold flanging, cold bending,
cold forming or cold drawing.
Example 3: If S235JRC steel is delivered in the condition of cold work hardened, it’s named
as S235JRC+C (1.0122+C).
Material 1.0038 Datasheet & Specification

The following tables and lists show S235JR datasheet and specification including chemical
composition, mechanical properties and physical properties, etc. The data sheet of DIN EN
10025-2 is the same as BS EN 10025-2 and other EU member states’.
Chemical Composition of S235JR Material (EN 1.0038 Steel)
The following table shows (1.0038) S235JR chemical composition based on ladle analysis.
Chemical Composition (ladle analysis) %,

≤
Steel Grade (Steel
Standard Grade C Si Mn P S Cu N
Number)
S235JR (1.0038) 0.17 – 1.40 0.035 0.035 0.55 0.012
EN 10025- S235
S235J0 (1.0114) 0.17 – 1.40 0.030 0.030 0.55 0.012
2 steel
S235J2 (1.0117) 0.17 – 1.40 0.025 0.025 0.55 –
Physical Properties of S235JR Steel (1.0038 Material)
• Material density: 7.85g/cm3

• Melting point: 1420-1460 °C (2590-2660 °F)
S235JR Steel (1.0038 Material) Mechanical Properties
The yield strength, tensile strength, elongation, and Charpy impact test are listed in the
following data sheet.
• EN 1.0038 material Brinell hardness: ≤120 HBW

• Charpy impact value: ≥ 27J, at room temperature 20 ℃.
Yield Strength
Yield Strength (≥ N/mm2); Dia. (d) mm

Steel Steel Grade (Material 16< d 40< d 100< d 150< d 200< d
d≤16
Series Number) ≤40 ≤100 ≤150 ≤200 ≤250
S235 S235JR (1.0038) 235 225 215 195 185 175
Tensile Strength
Tensile Strength (≥ N/mm2)

Steel Steel Grade (Material 3≤d≤ 100 < d ≤ 150 < d ≤
d<3
Series Number) 100 150 250
360-
S235 S235JR (1.0038) 360-510 350-500 340-490
510
1MPa = 1N/mm2
Elongation
Elongation (≥%); Thickness (d) mm

Steel Series Steel Grade 3≤ d≤40 40< d ≤63 63< d ≤100 100 < d ≤ 150 150 < d ≤ 250
S235 S235JR 26 25 24 22 21
Applications
EN 1.0038 material can be made into many steel products, such as H beam, I beam, steel
channel, steel plate, steel angle, steel pipe, wire rods, and nails, etc. and these products are
widely used in general requirements for welded structures and parts such as bridges,
transmission towers, boilers, steel structure factories, shopping centers and other buildings,
etc.
Equivalent Grade
EN 1.0038 material S235JRG2 or S235JR steel equivalent to US ASTM AISI SAE,
European EN (German DIN, British BSI, France NF…), ISO, Japanese JIS, Chinese
GB, and Indian standard. (For reference)
Notes: S235JRG2 is the former designation, and has been discarded and covered by S235JR
in EN 10025-2 since 2004.
EN 1.0038, S235JR steel equivalent grade

European Union US Germany Japan China India ISO
Steel name (Stee
Standard Standard Grade Standard Steel name Standard Grade Standard Grade Standard Grade Standard Grade
number)
ASTM A36;
EN S235JR (1.0038); A36; DIN St37, RSt 37-2, JIS G3101; SS400;
ASTM GB/T 700 Q235B, Q235C IS 2062 E250A ISO 630-2 S235B
10025-2 S235JRG2 Grade D 17100 Ust 37-2 JIS G3106 SM400A
A283/A283M
ASTM A36;
ASTM A36;
EN DIN SM400A, Q235C;
S235J0 (1.0114) A283/A238M; Grade D St 37-3 U JIS G3106 GB/T 700 IS 2062 E250 ISO 630-2 S235C
10025-2 17100 SM400B Q235D
ASTM Grade 58
A573/A573M
S235J2 (1.0114);
EN ASTM A36; A36;
S235J2G3; JIS G3106 SM400A GB/T 700 Q235D IS 2062 E250 ISO 630-2 S235D
10025-2 ASTM A283M Grade D
S235J2G4
Reference: https://www.theworldmaterial.com/1-0038-steel-s235jr-material/

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EN 1.

0038 Steel S235JR Material

S235JR Material Introduction

Material S235JR meaning (designation):

• “S” is short for structural steel;

Material 1.0038 Datasheet & Specification

Chemical Composition of S235JR Material (EN 1.0038 Steel)

Chemical Composition (ladle analysis) %,

Physical Properties of S235JR Steel (1.0038 Material)

• Material density: 7.85g/cm3

• EN 1.0038 material Brinell hardness: ≤120 HBW

Yield Strength (≥ N/mm2); Dia. (d) mm

Tensile Strength (≥ N/mm2)

Elongation (≥%); Thickness (d) mm

EN 1.0038, S235JR steel equivalent grade

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