EMPTEC Module Week1

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LEARNING MATERIALS IN emptech

Semester: First Semester


Quarter: First Quarter
Week: Week 1
Unit Topic: Introduction to Information and Communication Technology
Essential The students shall be able to compare and contrast the nuances of varied online
Competencies platforms, sites, and content to best achieve specific class objectives or address
situational challenges

Content The learners demonstrate an understanding of ICT in the context of global


Standard: communication for specific professional track.

Performance The learners shall be able to independently compose an insightful reflection paper
Standard: on the nature of ICT in the context of their lives, society, and professional tracks
(Arts, Tech-Voc, Sports, Academic)

EmpTech: Introduction to Information and Communication Technology (1st Quarter: Learning


Materials #1) Page 1
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
___________________________________________________________________
INTRODUCTION
Information and Communications Technology (ICT) is an extensional term for Information
Technology (IT) that stresses the role of unified communications and the integration
of telecommunications (telephone lines and wireless signals) and computers, as well as
necessary enterprise software, middleware, storage, and audio-visual systems, that enable users to
access, store, transmit, and manipulate information.
The term ICT is also used to refer to the convergence of audio-visual and telephone
networks with computer networks through a single cabling or link system.

ICT is a broad subject and the concepts are evolving. It covers any product that will store,
retrieve, manipulate, transmit, or receive information electronically in a digital form (e.g., personal
computers, digital television, email, or robots).
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_and_communications_technology

LESSON 1.1 THE CURRENT STATE OF ICT TECHNOLOGIES AND THE INTERNET

The web is a wonderful place. It connects


people from across the globe, keeps us
updated with our friends and family, and
creates revolutions never before seen in
our lifetime. It has certainly come a long
way since its humble beginnings back in
the early 1980's when it was invented by
Sir Tim Berners-Lee. The World Wide
Web evolved since then.

https://webdesign.tutsplus.com/articles/a-
brief-history-of-the-world-wide-web--
webdesign-8710
Sir Tim Berners-Lee, the inventor of the World Wide Web

LINKS RELATED TO THE LESSON


1. Web 1.0, 2.0, 3.0 and Beyond – Information and Interaction
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oZQd1c3YVuI
2. Evolution Web 1.0, Web 2.0 to Web 3.0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bsNcjya56v8

EmpTech: Introduction to Information and Communication Technology (1st Quarter: Learning


Materials #1) Page 2
WEB 1.0, 2.0, 3.0 SUMMARY

Web 1.0 Web 2.0 Web 3.0


Read-only Static Read-write Portable and personal
Web Pages are
Static Dynamic Dynamic
Target audience are Company focus Community focus Individual focus
Users are Owning content Sharing content Consolidating content
Contents are presented Directories Tagging User behavior
by
Products are advertised Banner advertising Interactive advertising Behavioral advertising
by
Examples are Britannica online Facebook, Wikipedia Lazada, Shopee, The Semantic
Web

KEY FEATURES OF WEB 2.0


1. Folksonomy – allows the user to categorize and classify/arrange information using freely
chosen keywords. Popular social networking sites such as Twitter, Instagram and
Facebook uses tags that start with the pound sign (#) which is also called HASHTAG.

2. Rich user experience – the content is dynamic and is responsive to user’s input. An
example would be Google Chrome. It’s just a BROWSER where user could just browse the
web and nothing more could be done.

3. User Participation – the owner of the website is not the only one who is able to put
content. Wikipedia (https://www.wikipedia.org/) is a good example.

4. Long tail – these are services that are offered on demand rather than on a one time
purchase. This is similar to subscribing to a data plan that charges you on the amount of
time spent on the internet.

5. Software as a service – users will subscribe to a software only when needed rather than
purchasing them. Good examples are Microsoft products. You can subscribe to Microsoft
Office to use for 1 year and renew it as you need it after.

6. Mass participation – diverse information sharing through universal web access. Web 2.0
encourages mass participation in the forms of tags, comments, and linkages.

Empowerment Technologies Second Edition. Rex Book Store. 856 Nicanor Reyes SR. St. Manila, Philippines. Pages 8-9.

EmpTech: Introduction to Information and Communication Technology (1st Quarter: Learning


Materials #1) Page 3
LESSON 1.2 TRENDS IN ICT
As the world of ICT continues to grow, the industry has focused on several innovations. These
innovations cater to the needs of the people that benefit most out of ICT. Whether it is for business or
personal use, these trends are the current front runners in the innovation of ICT.

LINKS RELATED TO THE LESSON


1. What is TECHNOLOGICAL CONVERGENCE? What does TECHNOLOGICAL
CONVERGENCE mean? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iSN2jNe8CD8&t=4s
2. What is SOCIAL MEDIA? What does SOCIAL MEDIA mean? SOCIAL MEDIA meaning,
definition & explanation. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n-s3F5xxAek
3. Introduction to Mobile Technologies https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=heVP7Gvj8pE
4. My Favourite Apps for Visually Impaired People / Fashioneyesta
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n0sRLAtE8zs
5. Review the 7 types of social media https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=a5wDq9oBX-I

Technological convergence is the synergy


of technological advancements to work on
a similar goal or task. For example,
Technological
besides using your personal computer to
Convergence
create word documents, you can now use
your smartphone.

Social Media is a website, application or


online channel that enables web users to
create, co-create, discuss, modify and
Social Media
exchange user generated content. The
most famous ones are Facebook, Twitter
and Instagram.

Smartphones and tablets have the


capability to do tasks that were originally
found in personal computers. Several of
Mobile these devices are capable of using high
Technologies speed internet. Today, most devices use
4G(LTE) technology. However on April
2019, mobile device manufacturers
introduced the 5G network.

Assistive media is a non-profit service


Assistive Media designed to help people who have visual
and reading impairments.

EmpTech: Introduction to Information and Communication Technology (1st Quarter: Learning


Materials #1) Page 4
SIX TYPES OF SOCIAL MEDIA

Types of Social Description Examples


Media
sites that allow you to
Social connect with other
networks people with the same
interests of background
sites that allow you to
Bookmarking store and manage links
sites to various websites and
resources
sites that allow users to
post their own news
items or links to other
Social news news sources. The users
can also comment on the
post and the comments
may also be ranked
sites that allow you to
upload and share media
Media sharing
content like images,
music and videos

sites that focus on short


Microblogging
updates from the user

websites that allow users


to post their content.
Blogs and
Other users are able to
Forums
comment on the said
topics

Empowerment Technologies Second Edition. Rex Book Store. 856 Nicanor Reyes SR. St. Manila, Philippines. Page 10-
11.

KEY TERMS
 Web 1.0 – static websites without interactivity
 Web 2.0 – websites that contain dynamic content
 Web 3.0 – a concept of the World Wide Web designed to cater individual user
 Static – web pages that are the same regardless of the user
 Dynamic – web pages that are affected by user input and preference.
 Folksonomy – allows users to categorize and classify/arrange information
 Hashtags – used to categorized post in a website
 Convergence – the synergy of technological advancements to work on a similar goal or task
 Social Media – websites, applications or online channels that enable users to create, co-
create, discuss, modify and exchange user generated content

EmpTech: Introduction to Information and Communication Technology (1st Quarter: Learning


Materials #1) Page 5
EmpTech: Introduction to Information and Communication Technology (1st Quarter: Learning
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