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12JPCM01 Answer Key

1) The document appears to be a practice test for class 12 students with questions from Physics, Chemistry, and Math. It contains the questions, answers, and an answer key. 2) The test has 40 total questions across the three subjects. The questions cover topics like electric charges, dimensions, chemical reactions, complex numbers, and sets. 3) An answer key is provided with the correct response for each question labeled by the question number.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
909 views

12JPCM01 Answer Key

1) The document appears to be a practice test for class 12 students with questions from Physics, Chemistry, and Math. It contains the questions, answers, and an answer key. 2) The test has 40 total questions across the three subjects. The questions cover topics like electric charges, dimensions, chemical reactions, complex numbers, and sets. 3) An answer key is provided with the correct response for each question labeled by the question number.

Uploaded by

aachathyaa0032
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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DIRECTORATE OF SCHOOL EDUCATION

TAMILNADU

12JPCM01 JEE PRACTICE QUESTIONS Class : XII


Time : 1.15 hrs
(2023-24) (TEST-1)
Total Marks : 180

Answer key
12TH - Physics

1. Ans : D
q1 = +6µc, q2 = +qµc r=d
F × q1 q2 → F × 6 × 10-6 × 9 × 10-6
F 1  q11q12 → F 1  3 10−6  6 10−6

F 1 18  10−12 1
= =
F 54  10−12 3
F
F1 =
3

2. Ans : B
n = 1019
e = 1.6 × 10-19c
q = nc = 109 × 1.6 × 10-19
q = +1.6 c

3. Ans : D
q = 1010
e = 1.6 × 10-19 c
q = 1c
q
= 1010 1.6 10−19
t
1
= 1.6 10−9
t
109 1010
t= = sec
1.6 1.6
1010
t= years
16  3600  24  3652.5
t = 20 years

4. Ans : A
Let the separation be r
k .q(Q − q)
F=
r2
dF
For maximum force =0
dq
dF f (kq(Q − q) k
= = 2 (Q − 2q)
dq dF r2 d
k
(Q − 2q ) = 0
d2

Q – 2q = 0
Q = 2q
Q
=2
q

5. Ans : (4)
For equilibrium FA = F3
K Q2 kQq
2 + =0
(2n) n2
kqQ kQ 2
= 2
n2 4n
Q
q= c
4

6. Ans : C
1 nc
E=
4 E0 r 2
Er 2 4 Eo
n=
e
0.036  0.1 0.1
n=
9 109 1.6 10−19
n = 2.5 × 105 N/c

7. Ans : A
Electric field inside the shell is Zero.

8. Ans : A
In quaitrium
QE = mg → NeE = mg
mg
n=
eE
9.6 10−16 10
n=
20000 16 10−19
n =3
Ans: 4.8 × 10-19c, 3

9. Ans : B
L = h a c bG c
M 2 LT
1 0
( M 1L2T −1 ) a (LT—1)b (M—1L3T—2)
a = 1/2, b = —3/2, c= 1/2
hG
L= 3
2
c

10. Ans : C
Momentum = MLT—2
Plank constant = ML2T—1

11. Ans : B
T – 2.5C ∆T = 21S
𝛥𝑇 21
× 100 = × 100 = 20%
𝑇 2.5

12. Ans : C
x – at – bt2
x = bt2
b = x/t2 = Km/S2 = KmS—2
13. Ans : D
e2
Dimensions of = F  d 2 = ML3T −2
4  o
𝑎
𝐶2
𝑙∝( ) 𝐺 𝑏𝐶 𝑐
4𝜋𝛦𝑜
L1 = ( ML3T −2 ) a ( M −1L3T −2 )b ( LT −1 ) c
On solving a = 1 2 b = 1 2 c = −2
1
 Ge 2  2
l= 1
c 2  4o 

14. Ans : C
y 2m 4r xg l
= + + + 32
y m r g l
18 = 2 × 1 + 4 × 0.5 + xp + 3 2 (4)
8 = xp
From option
x = 16 P =  3
3 2

15. Ans : C
Dimension of work and Torquc ML2T-2

12th – CHEMISTRY

16. Ans : B
[Rn]86 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p2 belongs to carbon family
17. Ans : B

Option (i) and option (ii)

18. Ans : A
Amongst isoelectronic species, smaller the positive charge on the cation
smaller is the ionic radius.

19. Ans : A

[Ne] 3s2 3p3 5th group


Ionisation energy increases in a period and decreases in group.

20. Ans : D
CaO is basic oxide
B2O3 , BeO amphoteric
SiO2 acide

21. Ans : B
Ca2+ < K+ < Ar < Cl– < S2–

Ca2+ K+ Ar Cl– S2–


Atomic number 20 19 18 17 16
Charge of nucleus 20p 19p 18p 16p 17p
Number of 18e– 18e– 18e– 18e– 18e–
electrons

22. Ans : A

5th group
23. Ans : B
24. Ans : C
25. Ans : A
26. Ans : B

H2N — NH2 , OH –

wolff kishner reduction is prepared by over clemmenson reduction to


avoid reduction of phenolic OH group simultaneously.

27. Ans : D
28. Ans : D
PCC mild oxidizing agent
29. Ans : A
30. Ans C
12th – MATHS

1 1 + 3i
31. zo − z2 = zo − z 2 = −1− i
zo − z1 2

1 1 + 3i − 2 − 2i
= =
i −1 2
2

2 i −1
= z0 − z1 =
2 2

zo − z 2 2  z2 Liss on the circle zo − z2 2

OQ 2 = oc 2 − cp 2

10
= −2 C (Z0)
4 P (Z1)

O
Q (Z2)
1
=
2
1
4 z = 4 =2
2

Ans : B

32. z − 1 = z + i

( x − 1) + iy = x + i ( y + 1)

(x-1)2 + y2 = x2 + (y+1)2
x2 – 2x + 1 + y2 = x2 + y2 + 2y + 1
2x + 2y = 0
x+y = 0, which is a line through the origin
Ans : C

2 z + zi 2 z − 2i
33. + =0
2z − i 2z + i

( z + i ) (2 z + i ) + ( z − i )(2 z − i ) = 0

2 z z + zi + iz z − 1 + 2 z z − iz − i 2 z − 1 = 0

4 z z + iz − iz − 2 = 0

4( x 2 + y 2 ) + i ( x − iy ) − i ( x + iy ) − 2 = 0

4 x 2 + 4 y 2 + ix + y − ix + y − 2 = 0

4x2 + 4 y 2 + 2 y − 2 = 0

2x2 + 2 y 2 + y −1 = 0

-2y + 2y2 + y – 1 = 0 ( x2 = − y)

2y2 – y – 1 = 0
 y = 1, −1
2

Take y = −1 2 yo

1
 x2 =
2
1 1 7
𝑥2 + 𝑦2 + 1 = + +1 =
2 4 4
Ans : A

34. Maximum value of


Q
Z = oQ = oc + cQ = 10 + 2 = 12
(8, 6)
C

Minimum value of P

X
Z = op = oc − cp = 10 − 2 = 8

Ans : C

35. Let − = arg Z  0


Z = r[cos(− ) + iSin(− )]

Z = r[cos  − iSin  ]

− Z = r[− cos  − iSin  ]

− Z = r[cos( −  ) + iSin ( −  )]

arg (-Z) =  − 
Ans : A

2
Z − 2Z 2
36. 1 =12
2 − Z1 Z 2

( Z1 − 2Z 2 ) ( Z 1 − 2Z 2 ) = (2 − Z1 Z 2 )(2 − Z1Z 2 )
Z1 Z 1 − 2Z1 Z 2 − 2Z 1Z 2 + 4Z 2 Z 2 = 4 − 2Z1Z 2 − 2Z1Z 2 +21 Z 1 22 Z 2

Z1 + 4 Z 2 = 4 + 21 Z 2
2 2 2 2

Z1 + 4 Z 2 − 4 − Z1 Z 2 = 0
2 2 2 2

Z1 (−1 Z 2 ) − 4 (1 − Z 2 ) = 0
2 2 2

(1 − Z 2 ) ( Z1 − 4) = 0
2 2

1 − Z2 = 0 (or ) Z1 − 4 = 0
2 2

Z2 = 1 or Z1 = 2

 Z1 = 2 ( Z 2  1)

Ans : B

37. 4i − 1 − log 2x  5

16 + (1 + log 2x )2  5

16 + (1 + log 2x ) 2  25

(1 + log 2x ) 2  9

1 + log 2x  3 and 1 + log 2x  − 3

log 2x  2 and log 2x  − 4

1
x4 x
16
1
x (0, ) (4, )
16

Ans : B

38. iZ3 + Z2 – Z + i = 0
iZ3 + Z2 + i2Z + i = 0
iZ(z2+i) (iZ+1) = 0
Z2+i = 0 (or) iZ + 1 = 0
−1
Z2 = -i Z=
i

Z 2 = −i (or) Z = i

Z =1 (or) Z = 1
2

Z = 1 (or )

Ans : A

39. Let R be + be set of families having a radio and T. + be set of families


having a TV.
(R T) = No. of families having at least one of radio and TV
= 1003 – 63 = 940
η (R) = 794 and η (T) = 187
Let + η (R T) = x

R T
187-x
794-x

We have 794 + x + x + 187 – x = 940


X = 981 – 940 = 41
Ans : B

40. Since |a – a|= 0, a R a for any real a.


 R is not reflexive

|a - b| > 0  |b - a|> = 0  bRa is true


 R is symmetric

|5 – 8| > 0 > |8 – 5| > 0 but |5 – 5 |= 0


|a - b| > , |b – c |> =  |a – c| need not be greater then o
 R is not transitive

Ans : B

41. n( A) = 3, n( B) = 2
 ( A  B ) = 3  2 = 6

The number of subsets of A × B having 4 or more


= 26 – ( 6
CO + 6 C1 + 6 C2 + 6 C3 )

= 64 – 1 – 6 – 15 = 20
= 22
Ans : A

|−| x|
42. f(x) is is defined  0 and -2, (x)  0
2− | x |

(1− | x | (2− | x |)
  0 and x  −2, 2
(2− | x |)(2− | x |)

(|x|-1) (|x|-2) ≥ 0 and x ≠ -2, 2


 |x|≤ 1 (or) |x|> 2

 -1 ≤ x ≤ 1(or) x < -2 or x > 2

Domain of f = [-1, 1] (-∞, -2) (2, ∞)


Ans : C
x2 1
43. = 1−
1+ x 2
x + x2

x2
 0 1
1 + x2

−1  x2 −1
 sin (o)  sin  2 
 sin −1 (0)
 1+ x 

 x2  
0  sin −1  2 

 1 + x  2

 x2 
0  4sin −1  2 
 2
 1 + x 

Range is [0, 2 ]
Ans : D

x
44. f ( x) =
1 + x2

(fofof) (x) = f(f(f(x))


 x 
   
)  = f  1 + x2
x 2
= f  f( 
 1 + x2  H x 
 Hx 2 
 

 x 1 + x2   x 
=f   = f 
 1 + x2 2x2 + 1   2 x 2
+ 1 
 

 x 
 
x 2 x2 + 1
=  2x2 + 1 = x
 =
 1+ x2  2 x 2 + 1 3x 2 + 1 3x 2 + 1
 2x2 + 1 
 

Ans : D
1
45. F (x) + 2f( ) = 3x – (1)
x
1
Put x =
x
1 3
f ( ) + 2 f ( x) = (2)
x x

Sub (2) in (1)


3 
f ( x)+ 2  − 2 f ( x)  = 3x
x 
6
f ( x)+ − 4 f ( x) = 3x
x
6
3 f ( x) = − 3x
x
2
f ( x) = −x
x
−2
f (− x) = +x
x

For s, f ( x) = f (− x)
2 −2 4 2
−x= + x  − 2x = 0 − x = 0
x x x x
2
= x  x2 = 2  x =  2
x

Ans : D

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