Fundamental Rights (Top MCQ)

Fundamental Right
Indian Polity GK : Most Expected Questions

Q. Fundamental rights are ? ह िंदी + Eng
A) Rigid B) Justifiable
C) Flexible D) Non-Justifiable
Top MCQ
Q. Which fundamental right has been abolished
by the 44 Amendment Act 1978 ?
A) Right to life B) Right to Property
C) Right to education D) NOTA
Q.1.
Which fundamental rights cannot be suspended even during
an emergency?
हिस मौहिि अहििार िो आपातिाि िे दौरान भी हनििंहित न ी िं
हिया जा सिता ै?
• Important Facts :
(a) Right to Speech
Right to Life and Personal
(b) Right to Religion
Liberty cannot be suspended
(c) Right to Equality
even during an emergency.
(d) Right to Life and Personal Liberty
Option : d
Q.2.
Which of the following Article of the Indian Constitution guarantees
'Equality Before the Law and Equal Protection of Law within the Territory of
India'?
भारतीय सिं हििान िा हनम्नहिखित में से िौन सा अनुच्छेद 'िानून िे समक्ष समानता और
भारत िे क्षे त्र िे भीतर िानू न िे समान सिं रक्षण' िी गारिं टी दे ता ै ?
(a) 15 • Important Facts :

Article 14 of the Indian
(b) 14 Constitution guarantees equality
(c) 17 before the law or the equal
protection of the laws within the
(d) 18 territory of India.
Option : b
Q.3.
Which Article of the Indian Constitution abolishes Untouchability?
भारतीय सिंहििान िा िौन सा अनुच्छेद अस्पृश्यता िो समाप्त िरता ै?
(a) Article 18 Article 17 of the Indian Constitution abolishes
Untouchability. It states: “Untouchability” is
(b) Article 15 abolished and its practice in any form is
(c) Article 14 forbidden. The enforcement of any disability
arising out of “Untouchability” shall be an
(d) Article 17 offence punishable in accordance with the law.
Option : d
Q.4.
Which of the following is correct with respect to “Right Against Exploitation”?
हनम्नहिखित में से िौन सा "शोषण िे हिरुद्ध अहििार" िे सिंििंि में स ी ै ?
(a) Prohibition of traffic in human • Important Facts :

Articles 23-24 of the Indian Constitution contains the Right Against
beings and forced labour Exploitation.
(b) Freedom as to payment of taxes Article 23: (1) Traffic in human beings and the beggar and other
similar forms of forced labour are prohibited and any
for the promotion of any particular contravention of this provision shall be an offence punishable in
religion accordance with the law. (2) Nothing in this article shall prevent
the State from imposing compulsory service for public purposes,
(c) Protection of interests of and in imposing such service the State shall not make any
minorities discrimination on grounds only of religion, race, caste or class or
any of them.
(d) Equality before the law Article 24: No child below the age of fourteen years shall be
employed to work in any factory or mine or engaged in any other
hazardous employment.
Option : a
Q.5.
In which part of the Indian Constitution, the Fundamental
Rights are provided?
भारतीय सिंहििान िे हिस भाग में मौहिि अहििार प्रदान हिए गए ैं ?
a) (a) Part II
b) (b) Part III Part III of the Indian Constitution
mentions the Fundamental
c) (c) Part V
Rights of the citizens.
d) (d) Part IV
Option : b
Q.6
Which Article of the Constitution gives precedence to Constitutional
provisions over the laws made by the Union Parliament/State Legislatures?
सिं हििान िा िौन सा अनुच्छेद िेंद्रीय सिंसद/राज्य हििानसभाओिं द्वारा िनाए गए िानूनोिं पर
सिं िैिाहनि प्राििानोिं िो प्राथहमिता दे ता ै ?
(a) 13 • Important Facts :

Article 13
(b) 32 All laws in force in the territory of India immediately
(c) 245 before the commencement of this Constitution, in so
far as they are inconsistent with the provisions of this
(d) 326 Part, shall, to the extent of such inconsistency, be void.
Option : a
Q.7
Which of the following is given the power to enforce the
Fundamental Rights by the Constitution?
सिंहििान िा िौन सा अनुच्छेद िेंद्रीय सिंसद/राज्य हििानसभाओिं द्वारा िनाए
गए िानूनोिं पर सिंिैिाहनि प्राििानोिं िो प्राथहमिता दे ता ै?
(a) All Courts in India Article 13 of the Constitution grants power of
(b) The Parliament Judicial Review to the Supreme Court, and High
Courts in the case of violation of the Fundamental
(c) The President Rights, The Supreme Court (Art.32) and High Court
(d) The Supreme Court and (Art.226) in exercising their power may declare any
law or enactment passed by the Legislature, void or
High Courts unconstitutional, on ground of contravention to the
Fundamental Rights.
Option : d
Q.8
‘Fundamental Rights’ are:
'मौहिि अहििार' ैं:
(a) Justifiable • Important Facts :

The fundamental rights are
(b) Non-justifiable
enforceable by the Courts,
(c) Flexible subjected to certain
(d) Rigid restrictions.
Option : a
Q.9
Fundamental Rights –
मौहिि अहििार -
(a) Cannot be suspended • Important Facts :
(b) Can be suspended by order The fundamental rights are natural and non-
transferable rights. Fundamental rights can
of Prime Minister
only be suspended during emergency for
(c) Can be suspended on the which provision has been given under Art.
will of President 358 and 359 of the Constitution.
Fundamental rights under Article 20 and 21
(d) Can be suspended during
can never be suspende
Emergency
Option : d
Q.10
Under which Article of the Constitution of India, Fundamental Rights
have been provided to citizens?
भारत िे सिंहििान िे हिस अनुच्छेद िे त त नागररिोिं िो मौहिि अहििार
प्रदान हिए गए ैं?
(a) Articles 112 to 115 • Important Facts :

Part III (Art.12-35) of the Constitution
(b) Article 12 to 35
enumerates 6 Fundamental Rights
(c) Articles 222 to 235 which are provided to citizens.
(d) None of these
Option : b
Q.11
The Right to Equality is given by-
समानता िा अहििार हिसिे द्वारा हदया जाता ै-
(a) Article 13
(b) Article 14
(c) Article 20
(d) Article 32
Option : b
Q.12
Under which article of the Constitution reservations in admission to educational
institutions, including private and unaided, to OBCs/ST/SC is made?
ओिीसी / एसटी / एससी िो हनजी और गै र-स ायता प्राप्त शैक्षहणि सिंस्थानोिं में प्रिेश में
सिं हििान िे हिस अनु च्छेद िे त त आरक्षण हदया गया ै ?
Article 15 is related to the prohibition of discrimination on the
(a) Article 15(4)
ground of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. Clause 5 to
(b) Article 15(5) this Article empowers the State to make such special provisions
relating to reservation in admission for Scheduled Castes or
(c) Article 16(4) Scheduled Tribes in educational institutions which include private
(d) Article 16(5) educational institutions, whether aided or unaided by the State
other than the minority educational institutions referred to in
clause (1) of Article 30. 93rd Amendment Act, 2005 enabled the
provision of reservation (27%) for other backward classes in
Government as well as in private educational institutions.
Option : b
Q.13
Under which Article of Constitution of India, a writ petition
can be filed in the Supreme Court
भारत िे सिंहििान िे हिस अनुच्छेद िे त त सिोच्च न्यायािय में ररट
याहििा दायर िी जा सिती ै ?
A. Article 226 of the Constitution of India

B. Article 34 of the Constitution of India
C. Article 26 of the Constitution of India
D. Article 32 of the Constitution of India
Option : D
Q.14
How many Fundamental Rights are there in the Indian Constitution?
भारतीय सिंहििान में हितने मौहिि अहििार ैं?
A. Six • Important Facts:

1. Right to equality (a-14-18)
B. Seven 2. Right to freedom (a-19-22)
C. Eight 3. Right against exploitation (a-23-24)
4. Right to freedom of religion (a-25-28)
D. Nine 5. Cultural & educational rights (a-29-30)
6. Right to constitutional remedies (a-32)
Option : A
Q.15
Which fundamental right has been abolished by the 44
Amendment Act 1978?
44िें सिंशोिन अहिहनयम 1978 द्वारा हिस मौहिि अहििार िो समाप्त
िर हदया गया ै?
A. Right to Life
B. Right to property
C. Right to Education
D. Right against exploitation
Option : B
Q.16
Which article of the constitution of India abolished
untouchability?
भारत िे सिंहििान िे हिस अनुच्छेद ने अस्पृश्यता िो समाप्त हिया.?
A. Article 14 of the Indian constitution

B. Article 13 of the Indian constitution
C. Article 16 of the Indian constitution
D. Article 17 of the Indian constitution
Option : D
Q.17
Which article of the Constitution of India guarantees the equality of
opportunity?
भारत िे सिंहििान िा िौन सा अनुच्छेद अिसर िी समानता िी गारिं टी दे ता ै ?
A. Article 14 of the Indian constitution

B. Article 13 of the Indian constitution
C. Article 16 of the Indian constitution
D. Article 17 of the Indian constitution
Option : C
Q.18
Which fundamental right has been added to the Constitution by the
86th Amendment of the Indian Constitution in 2002?
2002 में भारतीय सिंहििान िे 86िें सिंशोिन द्वारा सिंहििान में िौन सा मौहिि
अहििार जोडा गया ै ?
A. Right to Education
B. Right to Life
C. Right to Religion
D. Right against exploitation
Option : A
Q.19
Which article is cultural and educational rights ?
िौन सा अनुच्छेद सािंस्कृहति और शैहक्षि अहििार ै ?
A. Article 25 and 33 of the constitution of India

B. Article 29 and 30 of the constitution of India
C. Article 27 of the constitution of India
D. Article 28 of the constitution of India
Option : B
Q.20
Which features of Indian constitution was borrowed from USA ?
भारतीय सिंहििान िी िौन सी हिशेषता सिंयुक्त राज्य अमेररिा से धिार िी ग थी?
A. Fundamental rights
B. Fundamental Duties
C. Emergency Provisions
D. Citizenship
Option : A
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Fundamental Right

Indian Polity GK : Most Expected Questions

(a) 15 • Important Facts :

(a) Prohibition of traffic in human • Important Facts :

(a) 13 • Important Facts :

(a) Justifiable • Important Facts :

(a) Articles 112 to 115 • Important Facts :

A. Article 226 of the Constitution of India

A. Six • Important Facts:

A. Article 14 of the Indian constitution

A. Article 14 of the Indian constitution

A. Article 25 and 33 of the constitution of India

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