19ema108 - Linear Algebra

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Degree: B.

Tech(CSBS) SET-I
II SEMESTER
Code: 19EMA-108
Title of the paper: LINEAR ALGEBRA
(Effective from admitted batch 2019-20)

Date: --2021 Time: 3HoursMax. Marks: 60

Section-A
1. Answer All the Questions 10*2=20M
a) Write the elementary transformations on a matrix.
b) Find the values of x such that the matrix A is singular where
3  x 2 2 

A 2 4 x 1  .
  2  4  (1  x)
c) 1 4
Find the Eigen values of  
3 2
d)   2 2  3
Find the characteristic polynomial of  2 1  6
  1  2 0 
e) When do you say that the vectors are Linearly dependent and Linearly independent
f) Define Linear Transformation of a vector space.

If   (2, 1, 1  i) is a vector in C with standard inner product. Find  , and the unit
g) 3

vector of .
h) If   (1  i, 2  3i) ,   (2  5i, 3  i) are two vectors in V(C)=C2(C) with
standardinner product, find  ,  and  ,  .
i) Define variance, standard deviation and covariance.
j) 1 1 0 1
Find the singular values of the matrix 0 0 0 1
1 1 0 0

Section-B
Answer the following 5*8=40M
UNIT-I
1. x  2y  z  3
2x  3y  2z  5
Test for consistency and solve the system of equations
3x  5 y  5 z  2
3x  9 y  z  4
OR
2. Investigate for what values of  and  the simultaneous equations
x  y  z  6 , x  2 y  3z  10 , x  2 y  z  
have i) No solution ii) unique solution iii) infinite solutions
UNIT-II
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3. 1 1 3
Find the Eigen values and Eigen vectors of 1 5 1
3 1 1

OR
4. Determine whether the vectors [2,-1,3,2],[1,3,4,2],[3,-5,2,2] are Linearly independent or
Linearly dependent.
UNIT-III
5. Describe explicitly the linear transformation T : R 2  R 2 such that
T (2,3)  (4,5) and T (1,0)  (0,0) .

OR
6. If T :V4 ( R)  V3 ( R) is a linear transformation defined by
T (a, b, c, d )  (a  b  c  d ,a  2c  d , a  b  3c  3d ) for a,b,c,d  R then verify
 (T )   (T )  dim V4 ( R).
UNIT-IV
 3 4   4 3
,0, , 0,1,0 form an orthonormal subset of R 3 ( R) space.
7.
Prove that  ,0, , 
5 5  5 5

OR
8. If   (a1 , a2 , a3 ) ,   (b1 , b2 , b3 ) are the elements of a vector space R 3 , then Prove that
 ,  a1b1  a2b2  a3b3 is an inner product space on R . 3

UNIT-V
9.  3 1 1
Compute the full SVD of the matrix A   
 1 3 1
OR
10. Explain PCA in image processing.

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