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    Simple Present 2023 I

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    Jeremy Guerra
    The document provides instruction on using the simple present tense in English, including its affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms. It explains that the simple present is used to describe habitual or repeated actions. It provides examples of forming sentences in the simple present using the auxiliary verbs do/does and spelling rules for the third person singular. Finally, it provides practice exercises for learners to choose the correct simple present form.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Simple Present 2023 I

    Uploaded by

    Jeremy Guerra
    28 views76 pages
    The document provides instruction on using the simple present tense in English, including its affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms. It explains that the simple present is used to describe habitual or repeated actions. It provides examples of forming sentences in the simple present using the auxiliary verbs do/does and spelling rules for the third person singular. Finally, it provides practice exercises for learners to choose the correct simple present form.

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    SIMPLE PRESENT 2023 I

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    The document provides instruction on using the simple present tense in English, including its affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms. It explains that the simple present is used to describe habitual or repeated actions. It provides examples of forming sentences in the simple present using the auxiliary verbs do/does and spelling rules for the third person singular. Finally, it provides practice exercises for learners to choose the correct simple present form.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    28 views76 pages

    Simple Present 2023 I

    Uploaded by

    Jeremy Guerra
    The document provides instruction on using the simple present tense in English, including its affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms. It explains that the simple present is used to describe habitual or repeated actions. It provides examples of forming sentences in the simple present using the auxiliary verbs do/does and spelling rules for the third person singular. Finally, it provides practice exercises for learners to choose the correct simple present form.

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    You are on page 1of 76

    UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL JOSÉ FAUSTTINO SÁNCHEZ

    CARRIÓN

    Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Políticas

    INGLÉS I
    I I - CICLO

    DOCENTE: Mg. María Elena Villafuerte


    Castro

    SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE: AFFIRMATIVE, NEGATIVE, INTERROGATIVE


    PRESENT
    SIMPLE
    SIMPLE PRESENT
    1.When is the Present Simple used?

    2.DO/DOES as an auxiliary verb:

    3.Spelling rules for the 3rd person singular

    4.Affirmative

    5.Negative

    6.Interrogative
    SIMPLE PRESENT

    We will use it when we talk about our daily routine, our habits and
    customs.
    For example: VIVIR LIVE
    you just have to take the personal pronoun plus the verb
    as it is:
    YO VIVO --- I LIVE
    En la 3ª persona del singular (es decir, él, ella, HE, SHE, IT)
    tendremos que añadirle al verbo una “S”:
    ÉL VIVE --- HE LIVES ELLA VIVE --- SHE
    LIVES
    I WORK YO TRABAJO

    YOU WORK TÚ TRABAJAS

    HE WORKS ÉL TRABAJA

    SHE WORKS
    ELLA TRABAJA

    IT WORKS
    ESTO TRABAJA

    WE WORK
    NOSOTROS TRABAJAMOS

    YOU WORK USTEDES TRABAJAN

    THEY WORK ELLOS TRABAJAN


    GRAMMATICAL PERSONS
    FIRST PERSON
    SINGULAR PLURAL
    I WE
    SECOND PERSON
    SINGULAR PLURAL
    YOU YOU
    THIRD PERSON
    PLURAL
    THEY
    THIRD PERSON

    HE IT
    SHE
    WATCH OUT!
     PRESENT SIMPLE THIRD PERSON SINGULAR

    he, she, it
     WITH THESE GRAMMATICAL PEOPLE
     THE ENDING IS ADDED - S
     TO MOST VERBS ARE ADDED S
     For example: He plays the guitar
    She runs
    He drinks water
    3rd
    Singular
    person
    GRAMATICAL RULES

    If the verb finish


    in E add the S

    SEE = SEES MAKE = MAKES


    GRAMATICAL RULES
    HE, SHE, IT
    Add ES if the verb
    ends in:
    z
    x sh Buzz buzz es
    Fix fixes Wash washes
    ch O s
    Watch watches Go goes Kiss kisses
    GRAMATICAL RULES
    Verbs ending in -y-
    next to a consonant,
    change the -y- to -i-
    and add ies
    For example:

    study studies He studies English


    We study English
    Play plays
    He Plays football
    Negative
    Form
    We use with
    I
    You
    We cry
    You
    They
    We use with:
    He
    She cry
    It
    IMPORTANT!!!
    In Negative Form we don’t
    change the verb
    NEGATIVE
    AUXILIARES I
    WE
    YOU
    DO NOT THEY

    SE USA
    PARA

    DOES NOT
    HE
    SHE
    IT
     IT WORKS
    I RUN
    It doesn´t work
    I don´t run
     YOU WRITE
     We walk
    you don´t write We don´t walk
     HE DANCES  You read
    He doesn´t dance You don´t read
    SHE SINGS They tlak
    She doesn´t sing They don´t Tlak
    PRESENTE SIMPLE
    NEGATIVO
    Sin contraer Contraido
    I do not play I don’t play
    You do not play You don’t play
    He does not play He doesn’t play
    She does not play She doesn’t play
    It does not play It doesn’t play
    We do not play We don’t play
    You do not play You don’t play
    They do not play They don’t play
    Interrogative
    Form
    We use with:
    I
    You
    We study?
    You
    They
    We use with:
    He
    She study?
    It IMPORTANT!!!
    In Interrogative Form we don’t
    change the verb
    INTERROGATIVA
    AUXILIARES
    ?
    I
    WE

    DO……..? YOU
    THEY
    DO I WORK?

    DOES……?
    SE USA
    PARA
    HE SHE it
    PRESENTE SIMPLE
    INTERROGATIVO
    Verbo auxiliar + persona + verbo + complementos ?
    Do you play football?

    Do I play…?
    Do you play …?
    Does he play …?
    Does she play …?
    Does it play …?
    Do we play …?
    Do you play …?
    Do they play …?
    I RUN  IT WORKS
    Do I run? Does It work?
     YOU WRITE  We walk
    Do you write? Do We walk?
     HE DANCES  You read
    Does He dance? Do You read?
    SHE SINGS They tlak
    Does She sing? Do They Tlak?
    CHOOSE
    THE
    RIGHT
    ANSWER
    My teddy_______every day.
    a) run
    b) runs
    c) runes
    My teddy runs every day.
    My teddy _______ every day.
    a) don’t run
    b) doesn’t runs
    c) doesn’t run
    My teddy doesn’t run every
    day.
    ___ my teddy____every day?
    a) Does…..run
    b) Do…..runs
    c) Does…runs
    Does my teddy run every day?
    My brother_______a book.
    a) reads
    b) read
    c) reades
    My brother reads a book.
    My brother_______a book.
    a) don’t reads
    b) doesn’t read
    c) doesn’t reads
    My brother doesn’t read a
    book.
    ___ my brother ____a book?
    a) Do…read
    b) Do…reads
    c) Does…read
    Does my brother read a book?
    I_______a letter.
    a) write
    b) writes
    c) writees
    I write a letter.
    I_______a letter.
    a) doesn’t write
    b) don’t writes
    c) don’t write
    I don’t write a letter.
    ___ I ____a letter?
    a) Does…..writes
    b) Do…..write
    c) Does…write
    Do I write a letter?
    Danny ____with his toy truck.
    a) playes
    b) play
    c) plays
    Danny plays with his toy truck.
    Danny ____with his toy truck.
    a) don’t playes
    b) doesn’t play
    c) doesn’t plays
    Danny doesn’t play with his toy
    truck.
    __Danny___with his toy truck?
    a) Does…plays
    b) Do…play
    c) Does…play
    Does Danny play with his toy
    truck?
    You_______with euros.
    a) pay
    b) pays
    c) payes
    You pay with euros.
    You_______with euros.
    a) doesn’t pays
    b) doesn’t pay
    c) don’t pay
    You don’t pay with euros.
    ___ you ____with euros?
    a) Does…pay
    b) Do…pays
    c) Do…pay
    Do you pay with euros?
    Sam_______a lot.

    a) study
    b) studys
    c) studies
    Sam studies a lot.
    Sam_______a lot.

    a) doesn’t study
    b) don’t studys
    c) doesn’t studies
    Sam doesn’t study a lot.
    ___ Sam____a lot?
    a) Does…studies
    b) Do…study
    c) Does…study
    Does Sam study a lot?
    Sarah __to school every day.

    a) go
    b) goes
    c) gos
    Sarah goes to school every
    day.
    Sarah __to school every day.
    a) don’t go
    b) doesn’t goes
    c) doesn’t go
    Sarah doesn’t go to school
    every day.
    __Sarah__ to school every
    day?
    a) Does…go
    b) Do…goes
    c) Does…goes
    Does Sarah go to school every
    day?
    They_____T.V. on Sundays.
    a) watches
    b) watch
    c) watchs
    They watch T.V. on Sundays.
    They_____T.V. on Sundays.
    a) don’t watches
    b) don’t watch
    c) doesn’t watchs
    They don’t watch T.V. on
    Sundays.
    __ they____T.V. on Sundays?
    a) Does…watch
    b) Do…watch
    c) Does…watches

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