Word Formation b2 Slowotworstwo B2-Polonsky-Demo

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Word Formation B2

Słowotwórstwo B2
ROMAN OCIEPA

Bielsko-Biała 2017
Polonsky
Iwona Polońska-Ociepa
al. Armii Krajowej 141 m. 2A
43-300 Bielsko-Biała
Poland
tel. (+48) 504 109 896
www.polonsky.pl

Copyright © 2017 by Polonsky

Electronic edition published 2023

ISBN 978-83-63630-09-6
ISBN 978-83-63630-50-8 (format PDF)

Active Matura format devised by Roman Ociepa

Cover designed by Paweł Panczakiewicz / PANCZAKIEWICZ ART.DESIGN

Layout designed by Agata Korzeńska / IDEE.PL

Edited by Marcin Siwiec

Typeset in Fira Sans by Marcin Siwiec / mBOOKS. marcin siwiec

Proofread by Aleksandra Procek

The publisher would like to thank Pamela Gurdek for permission to reproduce Roman
Ociepa’s photograph.

Printed in Poland by Omnidium

Copyright
All rights reserved; no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval
system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or otherwise without the prior written permission of the
Publisher.
Magdzie Faber-Wilczyńskiej
za pomoc i troskę
Contents / Spis treści
Wstęp.......................................................................................................................................13
O Autorze................................................................................................................................14
Podziękowania.......................................................................................................................14
Oznaczenia użyte w książce................................................................................................15

Theory and Practice / Teoria i ćwiczenia....................... 17

01 Determiners and pronouns...........................................................................18


Określniki i zaimki
my, yours, him, herself

02 Plural..................................................................................................................20
Liczba mnoga
buses, parties, tomatoes, shelves, children

03 Past Participle..................................................................................................22
Imiesłów bierny
born, cooked, discussed, frozen, left

04 Present Participle............................................................................................24
Imiesłów czynny
confusing, missing, screaming, walking

05 Adverbs..............................................................................................................26
Przysłówki
angrily, carefully, nervously, well

06 Comparative.....................................................................................................28
Stopień wyższy
better, cheaper, thinner, luckier

07 Superlative.......................................................................................................30
Stopień najwyższy
best, cheapest, thinnest, luckiest
08 Adjectives with -ED and -ING........................................................................32
Przymiotniki z przyrostkiem -ED i -ING
bored, boring, interested, interesting

09 Adjectives with -LY..........................................................................................34


Przymiotniki z przyrostkiem -LY
elderly, lively, lonely, weekly

10 Adjectives with -OUS......................................................................................35


Przymiotniki z przyrostkiem -OUS
courageous, victorious

11 Adjectives with -IC and -ICAL........................................................................36


Przymiotniki z przyrostkiem -IC i -ICAL
photographic, governmental

12 Adjectives with -ABLE.....................................................................................37


Przymiotniki z przyrostkiem -ABLE
admirable, washable, comfortable, honourable

13 Adjectives with -IVE........................................................................................38


Przymiotniki z przyrostkiem -IVE
attractive, talkative

14 Prefixes OVER- and UNDER-...........................................................................39


Przyrostki OVER- i UNDER-
overestimated, underfinanced

15 Number prefixes..............................................................................................40
Przedrostki liczbowe
monorail, tricycle

16 Opposites with UN- and DIS-........................................................................42


Przeciwieństwa z przedrostkiem UN- i DIS-
uncomfortable, dishonest
17 Opposites with UN- and DIS-........................................................................43
Przeciwieństwa z przedrostkiem UN- i DIS-
disagree, unload

18 Opposites with DIS- and DE-.........................................................................44


Przeciwieństwa z przedrostkiem DIS- i DE-
disappear, deactivate, de-ice

19 Opposites with IL-, IM-, IN- and IR-..............................................................45


Przeciwieństwa z przedrostkiem IL-, IM-, IN- oraz IR-
impolite, irrelevant

20 Opposites with IL-, IR-, IM- and IN-..............................................................46


Przeciwieństwa z przedrostkiem IL-, IR-, IM- oraz IN-
inaccuracy, imperfection

21 Prefixes PRE- and FORE-................................................................................47


Przedrostki PRE- and FORE-
forebears, premarital, prefabricated

22 Prefix RE-...........................................................................................................48
Przedrostek RE-
regenerate, regeneration

23 Prefixes MONO-, MULTI- and POLY-..............................................................49


Przedrostki MONO-, MULTI- i POLY-
monosyllabic, multiracial, polytheism

24 Prefixes EM- and EN-.......................................................................................50


Przedrostki EM- oraz EN-
embark, encamp

25 Prefixes EVER- and UP-...................................................................................51


Przedrostki EVER- oraz UP-
ever-present, ever-stranger, upwind, upturn, upend
26 Prefixes MAL- and MIS-...................................................................................52
Przedrostki MAL- i MIS-
malfunction, misunderstanding

27 Prefixes A- and NON-......................................................................................53


Przedrostki A- oraz NON-
amoral, non-alcoholic

28 Prefixes ANTI- and COUNTER-.......................................................................54


Przedrostki ANTI- oraz COUNTER-
anti-nuclear, anti-bacterial, counterattack

29 Prefixes ARCH-, SUB- and SUPER-................................................................55


Przedrostki ARCH-, SUB- i SUPER-
archangel, substandard, superhuman

30 Suffix -EN...........................................................................................................56
Przyrostek -EN
broaden, heighten

31 Suffixes -CY and -ITY......................................................................................57


Przyrostki -CY oraz -ITY
accuracy, presidency, immunity

32 Suffixes -NESS, -TH and -T.............................................................................58


Przyrostki -NESS, -TH oraz -T
illness, death

33 Suffixes -ER and -OR.......................................................................................60


Przyrostki -ER i -OR
baker, supervisor

34 Suffix -MENT.....................................................................................................62
Przyrostek -MENT
achievement, requirement
35 Suffixes -ER and -OR.......................................................................................63
Przyrostki -ER i -OR
blender, detector

36 Suffixes -EE and -ER........................................................................................64


Przyrostki -EE i -ER
trainee, absentee, trainer

37 Suffix -FUL.........................................................................................................65
Przyrostek -FUL
bagful, thimbleful

38 Suffixes -FUL and -LESS.................................................................................66


Przyrostki -FUL i -LESS
deceitful, brainless, countless

39 Suffixes -IAN and -IST.....................................................................................68


Przyrostki -IST oraz -IAN
beautician, Elizabethan, cartoonist, bassist, anarchist

40 Suffix -PROOF...................................................................................................70
Przyrostek -PROOF
childproof, shockproof

41 Suffix -AGE.........................................................................................................71
Przyrostek -AGE
shrinkage, voltage

42 Suffix -ANCE......................................................................................................72
Przyrostek -ANCE
alliance, arrogance

43 Suffix -ENCE......................................................................................................73
Przyrostek -ENCE
dependence, convenience
44 Suffix -ION.........................................................................................................74
Przyrostek -ION
prevention, combination

45 Suffix -SION.......................................................................................................76
Przyrostek -SION
division

46 Suffix -AL...........................................................................................................77
Przyrostek -AL
conventional, portrayal

47 Words with one prefix and one suffix 1......................................................78


Słowa z przedrostkiem i przyrostkiem 1
impersonal, unsociable

48 Words with one prefix and one suffix 2......................................................79


Słowa z przedrostkiem i przyrostkiem 2
insensible, unreliable

49 Words with one prefix and one suffix 3......................................................80


Słowa z przedrostkiem i przyrostkiem 3
improperly, unsweetened

50 Words with one prefix and two suffixes.....................................................81


Słowa z przedrostkiem i dwoma przyrostkami
insensitivity, oversimplification

Matura Tasks / Zadania maturalne.................................. 83

51 Matura Tasks 1..................................................................................................84


Zadania maturalne
Dinosaurs • To Phubb or Not to Phubb?

52 Matura Tasks 2.................................................................................................86


Zadania maturalne
Razor Revolution • Designing a Herb Garden
53 Matura Tasks 3.................................................................................................88
Zadania maturalne
How to Overcome FOMO • Unsolved UK Murder Mysteries

54 Matura Tasks 4.................................................................................................90


Zadania maturalne
Stop Food Waste • Emotional Granularity

55 Matura Tasks 5.................................................................................................92


Zadania maturalne
The Wall • Best Job in the World?

56 Matura Tasks 6.................................................................................................94


Zadania maturalne
Taking the Leap into Homeschooling • Ninth Avenue Noir

57 Matura Tasks 7..................................................................................................96


Zadania maturalne
London 2012 Olympic Games • Sherlock

58 Matura Tasks 8.................................................................................................98


Zadania maturalne
Defining Death • Malbork Castle

59 Matura Tasks 9.................................................................................................100


Zadania maturalne
Discover Poland • Amazon Go

60 Matura Tasks 10...............................................................................................102


Zadania maturalne
The Guinness Book of Records • What Are Air Pollution, Smog and Acid Rain?

Answer Key / Klucz odpowiedzi ...................................... 105


Form Tables / Formy wyrazów.......................................... 121

01 Personal Pronouns, Possessive Adjectives, Object Pronouns,


Reflexive Pronouns, Possessive Pronouns................................................122
Zaimki osobowe, przymiotniki dzierżawcze, zaimki dopełnieniowe, zaimki zwrotne,
zaimki dzierżawcze

02 Irregular plural.................................................................................................122
Nieregularna liczba mnoga

03 Past Participle..................................................................................................123
Imiesłów bierny

04 Present Participle............................................................................................123
Imiesłów czynny

05 Adverbs..............................................................................................................124
Przysłówki

06, 07 Comparison of adjectives and adverbs..................................................125


Stopniowanie przymiotników i przysłówków

11 Adjectives with -IC and -ICAL........................................................................125


Przymiotniki z przyrostkiem -IC i -ICAL

32 Nouns with -TH and -T....................................................................................126


Rzeczowniki z przyrostkiem -TH oraz -T
T h i s page i s l e f t b l a n k i n te n t i o n al ly
Wstęp

Podręcznik Word Formation B2. Słowotwórstwo B2 powstał z myślą o uczniach


przygotowujących się do egzaminu maturalnego z języka angielskiego na poziomie
rozszerzonym (B2).

Podręcznik Word Formation B2. Słowotwórstwo B2 składa się z dwóch części. W pierwszej
znajduje się 50 ćwiczeń, w których dokonano systematycznego przeglądu form
pochodnych. Ze względu na rodzaj zadań, jakie występują na egzaminie maturalnym,
autor skupił się na ważniejszych zagadnieniach gramatycznych (np. tworzenie liczby
mnogiej, formy imiesłowów czynnych i biernych itp.) oraz tworzeniu nowych wyrazów
przy pomocy procesów prefiksacji i sufiksacji. W drugiej części podręcznika znajduje
się 20 zadań maturalnych: 10 zadań z luką (tzw. test luk z podanymi wyrazami) oraz
10 typowych zadań na słowotwórstwo.

Ze względu na złożoność i skomplikowanie zagadnienia, jakim jest słowotwórstwo


w języku angielskim, materiał zawarty w tym podręczniku wykracza poza poziom B2 –
niektóre formy pochodne kwalifikowane są przez uznane słowniki języka angielskiego,
np. Cambridge Dictionary (dictionary.cambridge.org), jako wyrazy na poziomie C1 i C2.
Z tego względu Word Formation B2. Słowotwórstwo B2 będzie również przydatnym
narzędziem pracy dla osób z bardziej zaawansowaną znajomością języka angielskiego.

Podręcznik Word Formation B2. Słowotwórstwo B2 zawiera pełny klucz odpowiedzi,


dlatego nadaje się zarówno do pracy w klasie, jak i do samodzielnej powtórki.

Roman Ociepa
Bielsko-Biała, 2017

Word Formation B2. Słowotwórstwo B2 13


O autorze
Roman Ociepa uzyskał dyplom licencjacki (NKJO UJ,
1995) oraz dyplom magisterski (IFA UJ, 1999) z zakresu
filologii angielskiej. Uczy języka angielskiego od ponad
20 lat. Jest autorem wielu książek do nauki języka
angielskiego: Angielskie wyrazy kłopotliwe (2005), Angielskie
wyrazy kłopotliwe. Ćwiczenia (2007), United Kingdom
at a Glance (2009), Let’s Visit Ireland. Photocopiable Resource
Book for Teachers (2014), Let’s Visit the United States.
Photocopiable Resource Book for Teachers (2015), Let’s Visit
Poland. Photocopiable Resource Book for Teachers (2016),
Polonsky Writing for Matura (2016) oraz Polonsky Speaking
for Matura (2017).

Podziękowania
Autor pragnie podziękować wszystkim, którzy wspomagali go w procesie pisania oraz
służyli radami i podpowiedziami. Na szczególne uznanie zasługują: Marta Boniśniak,
Piotr Duraj, Hubert Komosa, Marta Kurzawa, Łukasz Lepiarczyk, Monika Mickiewicz,
Marta Miełek, Filip Pastor, Magdalena Potocka, Aleksandra Procek, Oskar Rożewicz,
Marta Skręt, Ewelina Wachowiak, Marta Wciseł oraz Irmina Wieczorek.

Autor również dziękuje za doping, ciepło i ciekawe rozmowy całej społeczności grupy
Nauczyciele Angielskiego (Facebook). Z Wami wszystko jest możliwe!

Wydanie tej książki było możliwe dzięki wsparciu wielu osób, które zakupiły ten
podręcznik w przedsprzedaży. Autor i Wydawca dziękują im serdecznie za okazane
zaufanie.

Autor składa gorące podziękowania swoim uczniom, którzy brali udział w testowaniu
materiału zawartego w tym podręczniku: Szymonowi G., Magdzie L., Agnieszce M.,
Piotrowi P., Maciejowi P., Oliwii R. oraz Karolinie Z.

14 Word Formation B2. Słowotwórstwo B2


Oznaczenia użyte w książce

str. 122 odsyła do sekcji Form Tables / Formy wyrazów


(str. 122–126)

sygnalizuje grupę kłopotliwych wyrazów

conscience – consciousness sygnalizuje grupę wyrazów mylonych ze sobą

Word Formation B2. Słowotwórstwo B2 15


T h i s page i s l e f t b l a n k i n te n t i o n al ly
Theory and Practice
Teoria i ćwiczenia
01
Determiners and pronouns
Określniki i zaimki
my, yours, him, herself

W języku angielskim określniki takie jak przymiotniki dzierżawcze (my, your, his, her, its,
our, their) umieszczamy przed rzeczownikami: This is my room; Their car is fast.
Zaimki dzierżawcze (mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs), zaimki dopełnieniowe (me,
you, him, her, it, us, them) oraz zaimki zwrotne (myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself,
ourselves, yourselves, themselves) funkcjonują samodzielnie: This room is mine; I gave
her my sandwich; You should see for yourself. str. 122

Yourself, yourselves
W języku angielskim przymiotniki dzierżawcze i zaimki mają taką
samą postać w II os. liczby pojedynczej i mnogiej. Wyjątkiem są zaimki
zwrotne; w II osobie liczby pojedynczej używamy yourself, a w II osobie
liczby mnogiej – yourselves.
William, be careful or you will cut yourself!
Did you do it yourselves?

Uzupełnij każdą lukę jednym wyrazem przekształcając słowo podane w nawiasie, tak aby
powstało spójne i logiczne zdanie.
1. The manager wanted to ask ____________ (I) several questions, so
____________ (HE) secretary called me in the morning.
2. I have already written my essay. Have your written ____________ (YOU)?
____________ (WE) teacher will be angry if we don’t hand it in on time.
3. Tom and Kate always try to do ____________ (THEY) work on time. They have every
reason to be proud of ____________ (THEY).
4. I am sure that ____________ (WE) son will pass this exam with flying colours.
____________ (HE) preparations were really meticulous.
5. The Bransons have a huge house but ____________ (WE) is much bigger. Our
grandfather built it all by ____________ (HE) in the 1960s.
6. Why is our room so far from ____________ (THEY)? It will make things more
complicated for ____________ (WE).

18 Word Formation B2. Słowotwórstwo B2


7. Does your mother enjoy ____________ (SHE) job? She didn’t want to talk about it
with ____________ (WE).
8. I think that our guests are enjoying ____________ (THEY). It is so noisy that we can’t
hear ____________ (WE) speak.
9. She keeps telling ____________ (SHE) that nothing is wrong. Sooner or later,
she will have to do something about the problem – it isn’t just going to resolve
____________ (IT).
10. Tony, did you decorate this room ____________ (YOU)? I really like ____________ (IT)
look now.
11. Could you bring ____________ (I) a glass of water, please? I have almost forgotten to
take ____________ (I) pills.
12. Why did you talk to ____________ (SHE) like that? What had she done? I think that
____________ (YOU) attitude is too critical.
13. Children, behave ____________ (YOU) and stop fooling around! Go to the bathroom
and wash ____________ (YOU) hands before dinner!
14. When we visited Oscar in London, he introduced ____________ (WE) to some
colleagues of ____________ (HE).
15. I think that we should give ____________ (HE) more time to think about
____________ (WE) offer.

Conscience – consciousness
Wyraz conscience oznacza „sumienie”, natomiast słowo consciousness
to „przytomność, świadomość”.
A Amanda lost ____________ for several minutes.
B Tony had no ____________ about taking his sister’s money.
C Brenda had a sudden pang of ____________ that she really
ought to tell the truth.
D Everybody felt relieved when Tony regained ____________.

Word Formation B2. Słowotwórstwo B2 19


08
Adjectives with -ED and -ING
Przymiotniki z przyrostkiem -ED i -ING
bored, boring, interested, interesting

Przyrostek -ED służy do tworzenia przymiotników wyrażających stany emocjonalne:


The boy looked bored; She became interested in politics at university.
Przyrostek -ING służy do tworzenia przymiotników opisujących cechy rzeczy, zjawisk
i osób: The quiz show was boring even for the audience in the studio; Mike finds politics
extremely interesting.

Uzupełnij każdą lukę jednym wyrazem przekształcając słowo podane w nawiasie, tak aby
powstało spójne i logiczne zdanie.
1. Greg’s car accident was a ____________ (HORRIFY) incident. However, later
everybody was absolutely ____________ (AMAZE) at his rapid recovery.
2. Your comments are really ____________ (ANNOY); if you are ____________
(DISSATISFY) with the quality of you meal, you should complain to the manager, not
to me!
3. Although teaching children in the kindergarten may be ____________ (EXHAUST), it is
an immensely ____________ (SATISFY) job.
4. When Margaret learnt that her application had been rejected, she was ____________
(DEPRESS) and ____________ (DISAPPOINT).
5. The waiter looked ____________ (EMBARRASS) when Judi told him that the soup
tasted ____________ (DISGUST).
6. After the exam Brian looked ____________ (RELAX) and genuinely ____________
(PLEASE) with himself.
7. Although her lecture seemed ____________ (INTEREST) at first, she left her audience
thoroughly ____________ (CONFUSE).
8. Emma was ____________ (FRIGHTEN) when a terrible noise woke her up in the
middle of the night. She was ____________ (SURPRISE) when she discovered that
it was only her cat.
9. What makes the book so ____________ (EXCITE) is that it offers a ____________
(FASCINATE) glimpse of the 19th-century New York.
10. When we heard what had happened to her, first we were ____________ (SHOCK),
but when we learnt the details, we were absolutely ____________ (APPAL).
11. Mark keeps telling everybody that he is ____________ (TERRIFY) of spiders. I think
it is becoming ____________ (BORE).

32 Word Formation B2. Słowotwórstwo B2


12. After five years Michelle finally grew ____________ (TIRE) of Carlos and she decided
to break off this ____________ (SATISFY) relationship.
13. It is ____________ (ASTONISH) how ____________ (TEMPT) their confectionery looks.
14. We were deeply ____________ (WORRY) because Alexander suffered
____________ (APPAL) injuries.
15. I don’t find Patricia’s jokes at all ____________ (AMUSE); in fact, they are rather
____________ (IRRITATE).

Unsatisfied – dissatisfied
Wyraz unsatisfied oznacza „niezadowolony, niezaspokojony,
nieusatysfakcjonowany”, natomiast słowo dissatisfied to
„niezadowolony, rozczarowny”.
A After dinner consisting of tomato soup and Caesar salad,
Mike still felt ____________.
B In her research, doctor Cripps is driven by her ____________
curiosity.
C We would like to inform you that we are greatly ____________
with the quality of your service.
D Monica told me the other day that she feels increasingly
____________ with her life.

Continual – continuous
Wyraz continual oznacza „ciągły, nieustanny, ustawiczny”, natomiast
słowo continuous to „ciągły, ustawiczny, stały” (określa czynność
trwającą bez przerwy).
E We receive ____________ complaints about Andrew’s
behaviour from angry neighbours.
F The patient complained about ____________ pain in her
left thigh.
G ____________ assessment is the evaluation of a student’s
progress made throughout a course of study.
H Amy has had ____________ problems with her laptop for
the past five or six months.

Word Formation B2. Słowotwórstwo B2 33


09
Adjectives with -LY
Przymiotniki z przyrostkiem -LY
elderly, lively, lonely, weekly

Przyrostek -LY służy do tworzenia przymiotników określających cechy ludzi i rzeczy:


They had two lovely children, a boy and a girl; This was a costly mistake.
Istnieje też niewielka grupa przymiotników z przyrostkiem -LY, które służą do opisywania,
jak często ma miejsce dana czynność: Our son does our weekly shopping for us.

Uzupełnij każdą lukę jednym wyrazem przekształcając słowo podane w nawiasie, tak aby
powstało spójne i logiczne zdanie.
1. Mark is taking part in a music contest and he receives extra ____________ (DAY)
tuition to help him prepare better.
2. I can’t believe it; they want us to increase their ____________ (HOUR) rates again.
3. Stuart usually buys ____________ (MONTH) bus tickets because they are available at
half the standard price.
4. What is the ____________ (YEAR) income of a typical household in your country?
5. Yesterday the company reported a ____________ (QUARTER) profit of $37 million.
6. They felt sad when their holiday ended because the tropical island was like
an ____________ (EARTH) paradise for them.
7. We were asked to take our possessions and get off the bus in an ____________
(ORDER) fashion.
8. An ____________ (ELDER) couple was silently eating fish and chips at a table
by the door.
9. Anthony hated the office because it was painted a ____________ (SICK) yellow.
10. The Moon, planets and stars are sometimes called ____________ (HEAVEN) bodies.
11. She led a ____________ (LONE), unhappy life without any relatives or friends.
12. He patted me on the shoulder and gave me a ____________ (FATHER) look.
13. Roger has always seemed very calm and far removed from ____________ (WORLD)
concerns.
14. We like this bar with its ____________ (LIVE), informal atmosphere.
15. I know that you won’t listen to me, but can I give you some ____________ (BROTHER)
advice?

34 Word Formation B2. Słowotwórstwo B2


10
Adjectives with -OUS
Przymiotniki z przyrostkiem -OUS
courageous, victorious

Przyrostek -OUS służy do tworzenia przymiotników określających cechy ludzi i rzeczy:


It was an exceptionally courageous decision; Against all the odds, The Reds were
ultimately victorious.
Istnieje kilka wariantów pisowni przyrostka -OUS. Najpowszechniejsze to -EOUS, -IOUS
oraz -UOUS.

Uzupełnij każdą lukę jednym wyrazem przekształcając słowo podane w nawiasie, tak aby
powstało spójne i logiczne zdanie.
1. This factory manufactures many ____________ (DANGER) chemicals.
2. Our socks are available in ____________ (VARY) colours and patterns.
3. I like Gordon because he is a talented, ____________ (AMBITION) scientist.
4. It’s a little ____________ (SUSPICION) that Oliver doesn’t remember where he was
at the time of the murder.
5. Yesterday we had a ____________ (FURY) debate about taxes introduced by
the government.
6. Their kitchen looks deceptively ____________ (SPACE) because it is cleverly designed.
7. We were genuinely ____________ (CURIOSITY) to know what happened next.
8. Her grandmother is a a devoutly ____________ (RELIGION) person.
9. Derek’s brother disappeared in ____________ (MYSTERY) circumstances.
10. My ____________ (SPONTANEITY) reaction was to laugh at their offer.
11. Karen is an ____________ (ADVENTURE) cook, not afraid of trying new things.
12. Do you think that Brexit will have a ____________ (DISASTER) impact on
the UK economy?
13. Anabel’s cookbook contains many recipes for simple yet highly ____________
(NUTRITION) meals.
14. The doctor was highly ____________ (CAUTION) about the new treatment method.
15. When these substances are combined, they form a deadly ____________ (POISON) gas.

Word Formation B2. Słowotwórstwo B2 35


Answer Key
Klucz odpowiedzi
01
1. me, his 6. theirs, us 11. me, my
2. yours, Our 7. her, us 12. her, your
3. their, themselves 8. themselves, ourselves 13. yourselves, your
4. our, His 9. herself, itself 14. us, his
5. ours, himself 10. yourself, its 15. him, our

A consciousness B conscience C conscience D consciousness

02
1. foxes, wolves 7. mosquitoes/ 12. lives, volcanoes/
2. people, loaves mosquitos, lice volcanos
3. sandwiches, pennies 8. authorities, heroes 13. dwarves, torches
4. calves, geese 9. theses, bacteria 14. Ladies, gentlemen
5. stories, mice 10. knives, children 15. wives, scarves
6. teeth, feet 11. crises, successes

A pence B pennies C pennies D penny E pence F penny

03
1. detailed 6. caused 11. located
2. delayed 7. Discovered 12. Designed
3. grown 8. justified 13. registered
4. manned 9. known 14. Written
5. excited 10. adopted 15. pressurized

A disinterested B uninterested C uninterested D disinterested

04
1. becoming 6. embarrassing 11. tilting
2. reading 7. knowing 12. Being
3. texting 8. growing 13. shrieking
4. beginning 9. confusing 14. flying
5. tying 10. Walking 15. savouring

A presence B presence C presentations D presentation


E Anarchism F Anarchy G anarchism H anarchy

106 Word Formation B2. Słowotwórstwo B2


09
1. daily 6. earthly 11. lonely
2. hourly 7. orderly 12. fatherly
3. monthly 8. elderly 13. worldly
4. yearly 9. sickly 14. lively
5. quarterly 10. heavenly 15. brotherly

10
1. dangerous 6. spacious 11. adventurous
2. various 7. curious 12. disastrous
3. ambitious 8. religious 13. nutritious
4. suspicious 9. mysterious 14. cautious
5. furious 10. spontaneous 15. poisonous

11
1. classic 7. electrical 13. pedagogic/
2. poetic/poetical 8. symbolic/symbolical pedagogical
3. comical 9. historic 14. classical
4. geographic 10. mythic/mythical 15. comic
5. economic 11. electric
6. analytical/analytic 12. rhythmic/rhythmical

12
1. advisable 6. knowledgeable 11. imaginable
2. profitable 7. comparable 12. fashionable
3. pleasurable 8. irritable 13. desirable
4. acceptable 9. variable 14. regrettable
5. valuable 10. curable 15. identifiable

108 Word Formation B2. Słowotwórstwo B2

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