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Assignment I

This document contains an assignment problem set from the Department of Mechanical Engineering at the National Institute of Technology Srinagar. It includes 20 problems related to fluid properties, fluid statics, fluid flow, streamlines, and stagnation points. The problems cover concepts like bulk modulus, viscosity, pressure on submerged surfaces, stability of floating bodies, conservation of mass, nozzle flow, and 2D irrotational and incompressible flow fields. Students are asked to analyze the problems, which involve fluid properties, hydrostatics, and internal and external flow applications.

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Zeeshan Bashir
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37 views

Assignment I

This document contains an assignment problem set from the Department of Mechanical Engineering at the National Institute of Technology Srinagar. It includes 20 problems related to fluid properties, fluid statics, fluid flow, streamlines, and stagnation points. The problems cover concepts like bulk modulus, viscosity, pressure on submerged surfaces, stability of floating bodies, conservation of mass, nozzle flow, and 2D irrotational and incompressible flow fields. Students are asked to analyze the problems, which involve fluid properties, hydrostatics, and internal and external flow applications.

Uploaded by

Zeeshan Bashir
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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राष्ट्रीय प्रौद्योगिकी संस्थान श्रीनगर

NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY SRINAGAR


(An autonomous Institute of National Importance under the aegis of Ministry of HRD, Govt. of India)
Hazratbal, Srinagar Jammu and Kashmir, 190006, INDIA
य ांत्रिकी अभिय ांत्रिकी विि ग
Department of Mechanical Engineering

Assignment-1 Submission date: 27.10.2023


Subject: Fluid Mechanics (MET-205) Topic: Fluid Properties & Fluid Static

CO1 Apply the basic laws of hydrostatics to engineering problems involving static fluids and
submerged surfaces
CO2 Evaluate and apply the principles of continuity, momentum, and energy conservation to
systems involving fluid motion

1. The equation of state for a liquid is P= (3500ρ1/2 + 2500) N/m2. Then find the bulk
modulus of the liquid at a pressure of 100 kPa.

2. Determine the viscosity of a liquid having kinematic viscosity 6 stokes and specific
gravity 1.9.

3. A liquid compressed in a cylinder has a volume of 0.04 m3 at 50 kg/cm2 and a volume of


0.039 m3 at 150 kg/cm2. Then find the bulk modulus.

4. A rectangular plane surface is 2 m wide and 3 m deep. It lies in a vertical plane in the
water. Determine the total pressure and position of the center of pressure on the plane
surface when its upper edge is horizontal and (a) coincides with the water surface (b) 2.5
m below the free water surface.

5. Determine the total pressure on a circular plate of diameter 1.5 m which is placed
vertically in water so that the center of the plate is 3 m below the free surface of the
water. Find the position of the center of pressure also.

6. A wooden block in the form of a rectangular prism floats with its shortest axis vertically.
The block is 40 cm long, 20 cm wide, and 15 cm deep with a depth of immersion of 12
cm. Calculate the position of the metacenter and comment on the stability of the block.

7. A solid cylinder of diameter 30 cm and height 15 cm is to float in water with its axis
vertical in seawater (SG=1.03). If the relative density of the cylinder material is 0.9,
examine the stability of the cylinder.
8. A hollow cylinder 1.0m long has internal and external diameters of 0.4m and 0.6m,
respectively. Both ends of the cylinder are open. If the weight of the cylinder is 700 N,
analyze whether the cylinder would be stable and float in water with its axis vertically.
राष्ट्रीय प्रौद्योगिकी संस्थान श्रीनगर
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY SRINAGAR
(An autonomous Institute of National Importance under the aegis of Ministry of HRD, Govt. of India)
Hazratbal, Srinagar Jammu and Kashmir, 190006, INDIA
य ांत्रिकी अभिय ांत्रिकी विि ग
Department of Mechanical Engineering
9. A flow is represented by v= ax ȋ + ay k where “a” is constant. Then find the equation of
streamline passing through (1, 2).

10. A compressible fluid is flowing steadily through a pipe whose area reduces by 40% from
section 1 to section 2. It is further known that the corresponding reduction in density is
15% compared to the velocity of the fluid in section 1. Then velocity at section 2
increases by what factor?

3
11. The velocity component in x & y directions are u= [λxy3- x2y]; v= [xy2- 4 y4]. Then what
is the value of λ for incompressible flow?

12. The velocity vector is given as V= (5x+6y+7z) i + (6x+5y+9z) j + (3x+2y+λz) k and


density varies as ρ= ρ e-2t. Then for that mass to be conserved, find the value of λ.

13. Water enters a pipe of x-area A1 that divides into two sections of equal area A2 and A3.
At one instant, the flow velocities are v1= 2 m/s, v2= 3 m/s and v3= 5 m/s. At another
instant v1= 3 m/s, v2= 4 m/s. They find the value of v3.

1
14. A fluid with a discharge of 5 m3/sec enters a nozzle. The x-axis varies with x as 𝐴 =
1+𝑥2
Assuming the flow to be steady & 1D. Find the acceleration at any point in the nozzle.

15. In 2D flow field the X-Y plane (p) U = 2y, v = -3x (q) u = 3xy, v = 0 (r) u= -2x, v= 2y.
Determine whether the flow is Incompressible or Irrotational or both.

16. A 2D flow field has velocity along the x & y direction where, U = x2t, V = -2xyt
where t is time what is the equation of streamline?

17. The component of velocity in 2D frictionless incompressible flow, U = t2+3y, V= 3t+3x.


What is the approximation resulting acceleration at a point (3, 2) and t= 2?

18. A two-dimensional field is given by u= (x2- y2), v=-2xy, Drive the expression for the
streamlines of this flow.

19. For the following flows, find the equation of the streamline passing through (1,1). a) v=
3xi-3yj and b) v=-y2i-6xj.
राष्ट्रीय प्रौद्योगिकी संस्थान श्रीनगर
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY SRINAGAR
(An autonomous Institute of National Importance under the aegis of Ministry of HRD, Govt. of India)
Hazratbal, Srinagar Jammu and Kashmir, 190006, INDIA
य ांत्रिकी अभिय ांत्रिकी विि ग
Department of Mechanical Engineering
20. A steady, incompressible, 2D velocity field is given by
u= x+y+1.0
v= x-y-2.0
Determine the location of the stagnation point, if it exists.

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