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    Burecracy JPSC

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    RAJESH GUPTA
    The document discusses the history and importance of civil services in India. It traces the origins of civil services back to writings from ancient India and the establishment of the Indian Civil Service by the British East India Company in the 17th century. It notes that competitive examinations for civil services were first introduced in India in 1855. The role of civil services in preserving national unity and integrity is seen as vital. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel emphasized the importance of an apolitical and efficient civil service for India's governance after independence.

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    Burecracy JPSC

    Uploaded by

    RAJESH GUPTA
    13 views2 pages
    The document discusses the history and importance of civil services in India. It traces the origins of civil services back to writings from ancient India and the establishment of the Indian Civil Service by the British East India Company in the 17th century. It notes that competitive examinations for civil services were first introduced in India in 1855. The role of civil services in preserving national unity and integrity is seen as vital. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel emphasized the importance of an apolitical and efficient civil service for India's governance after independence.

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    BURECRACY

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    BURECRACY JPSC

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    The document discusses the history and importance of civil services in India. It traces the origins of civil services back to writings from ancient India and the establishment of the Indian Civil Service by the British East India Company in the 17th century. It notes that competitive examinations for civil services were first introduced in India in 1855. The role of civil services in preserving national unity and integrity is seen as vital. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel emphasized the importance of an apolitical and efficient civil service for India's governance after independence.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    13 views2 pages

    Burecracy JPSC

    Uploaded by

    RAJESH GUPTA
    The document discusses the history and importance of civil services in India. It traces the origins of civil services back to writings from ancient India and the establishment of the Indian Civil Service by the British East India Company in the 17th century. It notes that competitive examinations for civil services were first introduced in India in 1855. The role of civil services in preserving national unity and integrity is seen as vital. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel emphasized the importance of an apolitical and efficient civil service for India's governance after independence.

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    U @ UPSC DHUMKUDIYA

    CALL/WHATSAPP +919608166520
    UPSC/BPSC/JPSC

    JPSC ONLINE CLASS


    TIME 7AM-9AM / 8PM- 1OPM
    Civil Services
    It is the backbone of the administrative machinery of the country. It has
    played a vital role in several national activities such as the conduct of free
    and fair elections, disaster response, construction and maintenance of
    critical infrastructure such as highways and railways. The role of
    bureaucracy in preserving national unity and integrity is unimaginable. This
    is the reason why our Indian Constitution provides them protection from
    political interference and undue harassment through Articles 310, 311 and
    312.
    What is the history of Civil Services in India?
    From the study of historical literature, public administration in India can be
    traced to the manuscripts of the Arthashastra written by Kautilya.
    In modern times, the basic concept of 'civil service' can be traced back to
    the British Royal Charters, which gave the East India Company powers to
    raise a cadre of soldiers - for both civil and military purposes. The civil
    services soon became a 'steel frame' to maintain control over the vast
    British Empire. In 1765 the term 'civil servant' began to be used in the
    official records of the Company. Lord Cornwallis is known as the father of
    civil services in India. Civil servants of the East India Company were
    nominated by the directors of the Company and then trained at Haileybury
    College in London and then sent to India. The concept of a merit-based
    modern civil service was introduced in India in 1854, following Lord
    U :
    https://t.me/UWAAUPSC
    SUNDAY: Prelims TEST +Mains Answer Writing Practice
    Medium of study: English / Hindi
    U @ UPSC DHUMKUDIYA
    CALL/WHATSAPP +919608166520
    UPSC/BPSC/JPSC
    Macaulay's report of the Select Committee of the British Parliament. For this
    purpose, a Civil Service Commission was set up in London in 1854 and
    competitive examinations were introduced in 1855.
    Initially, the Indian Civil Services examinations were held only in London. In
    1864 the first Indian, Mr. Satyendranath Tagore, brother of Mr.
    Rabindranath Tagore, succeeded. Three years later 4 other Indians
    succeeded. From 1922 the Indian Civil Services Examination began to be
    held in India as well, first in Allahabad and later in Delhi with the
    establishment of the Federal Public Service Commission.
    Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel's debate in the Constituent Assembly (almost
    single-handedly) inspired India to establish a civil service in independent
    India.
    1. He expressed his opinion on civil services, "On the point of patriotism, on
    the point of loyalty, on the point of honesty, and on the point of ability,
    there can be no substitute for them in India".
    2. Apart from this, he also mentioned, that "without civil services there
    would be anarchy in the country".
    3. An efficient All India Service must "express its opinion without fear or
    favor" of political class.
    Next in class
    1. Functions of Civil Servants
    2. Contribution of civil servants to democracy
    3. Role of civil servants in the development of India
    4. Deficiencies of civil service and bureaucracy
    5. Civil Service Reforms and Committees
    6. Civil Constitutional Provisions
    7. Relevance of bureaucracy in the era of liberalization

    U :
    https://t.me/UWAAUPSC
    SUNDAY: Prelims TEST +Mains Answer Writing Practice
    Medium of study: English / Hindi

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