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Gun Handling

The document provides an overview of laws and regulations related to gun handling and use in the Philippines as of September 2021. It outlines key laws such as the Comprehensive Firearms and Ammunition Regulation Act (RA 10591) and Presidential Decree No. 1866, which regulate acquisition, possession, and penalties for illegal possession of firearms. It also discusses related memorandums that provide guidelines for licensing, registration, and revocation of firearms. The document emphasizes the importance of consulting official sources for the most up-to-date information on firearms laws in the Philippines.

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Settee Zette
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34 views

Gun Handling

The document provides an overview of laws and regulations related to gun handling and use in the Philippines as of September 2021. It outlines key laws such as the Comprehensive Firearms and Ammunition Regulation Act (RA 10591) and Presidential Decree No. 1866, which regulate acquisition, possession, and penalties for illegal possession of firearms. It also discusses related memorandums that provide guidelines for licensing, registration, and revocation of firearms. The document emphasizes the importance of consulting official sources for the most up-to-date information on firearms laws in the Philippines.

Uploaded by

Settee Zette
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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I can provide you with a general overview of some laws and regulations related to

gun handling and use in the Philippines as of my last knowledge update in


September 2021. Please note that laws and regulations may change over time, so
it's essential to consult the most recent sources and government agencies for up-
to-date information. Here are some key laws and regulations related to gun
handling and use in the Philippines:

1. Republic Act No. 10591 - Comprehensive Firearms and Ammunition Regulation


Act: This law, enacted in 2013, regulates the acquisition, possession, and carrying of
firearms and ammunition in the Philippines. It established the Firearms and Explosives
Office (FEO) under the Philippine National Police (PNP) to oversee the implementation
of the law.
2. Memorandum Circular No. 2017-004 (PNP FEO MC 2017-004): This circular outlines
the guidelines for the renewal of firearm licenses and registration of firearms under RA
10591.
3. Memorandum Circular No. 2017-005 (PNP FEO MC 2017-005): This circular provides
guidelines for the issuance of temporary protection permits for licensed firearm owners.
4. Memorandum Circular No. 2017-006 (PNP FEO MC 2017-006): This circular outlines
the procedures for the revocation and reacquisition of firearms under RA 10591.
5. Republic Act No. 9516 - An Act Establishing a National Police Clearance System:
This law mandates the issuance of police clearances, including background checks, for
individuals applying for licenses and permits to possess firearms.
6. Presidential Decree No. 1866 - Decree Codifying the Laws on Illegal/Unlawful
Possession, Manufacture, Dealing In, Acquisition or Disposition of Firearms,
Ammunition or Explosives: This law, enacted in 1983, addresses illegal possession,
manufacture, dealing in, and acquisition of firearms and explosives. It prescribes
penalties for violations.
7. Executive Order No. 156 (Implementing Rules and Regulations of RA 10591): This
executive order provides the detailed rules and regulations for the implementation of
RA 10591, including the processes for firearm licensing, registration, and other related
matters.
8. Various Provincial and Local Ordinances: Different provinces and municipalities in the
Philippines may have their own local ordinances and regulations related to the handling
and use of firearms. These may include additional requirements or restrictions.

It's important to consult the official website of the Philippine National Police
(PNP) and the Firearms and Explosives Office (FEO) for the most up-to-date
information and any recent changes in laws, rules, and regulations regarding gun
handling and use in the Philippines. Additionally, if you're a gun owner or
prospective gun owner, it's advisable to consult with legal authorities and experts
to ensure compliance with all relevant laws and regulations.
Laws involving the use of guns or firearms in the Philippines primarily fall under the
Comprehensive Firearms and Ammunition Regulation Act (Republic Act No. 10591) and
related regulations. Here are some key aspects of the law and regulations that pertain to
the use of firearms:

1. Carrying Firearms Outside of Residence:


 Under RA 10591, individuals must secure the appropriate licenses or permits to
carry firearms outside their residence. The law distinguishes between open carry
and concealed carry.
 Open carry refers to carrying a firearm openly, and concealed carry involves
carrying a firearm hidden from plain view.
2. Authorized Persons and Purposes:
 The law specifies authorized persons and purposes for carrying firearms, which
may include law enforcement officers, members of the military, security
personnel, and others with legitimate reasons to carry firearms.
3. Gun-Free Zones:
 There are designated gun-free zones where carrying firearms is prohibited, such
as schools, government buildings, places of worship, and public gatherings.
Violating these restrictions can lead to penalties.
4. Self-Defense and Justifiable Use of Force:
 RA 10591 includes provisions on the lawful use of force in self-defense or defense
of a relative or another person. The use of a firearm in self-defense must be
reasonable and necessary to protect life and limb.
5. Gun Safety and Responsibility:
 Owners and users of firearms are required to adhere to strict safety and
responsibility guidelines, including proper storage of firearms, ammunition, and
safe handling practices.
6. Penalties for Violations:
 The law prescribes penalties for various violations, such as illegal possession or
use of firearms. Penalties can include imprisonment and fines, depending on the
gravity of the offense.
7. Requirements for Display of License or Permit:
 Those carrying firearms must carry and display their valid license or permit, which
indicates the type and purpose of the firearm's use.
8. Prohibited Acts:
 RA 10591 outlines a list of prohibited acts, such as carrying a firearm without a
valid permit, carrying firearms in prohibited areas, and using firearms for illegal
purposes.

It is crucial for individuals who own or use firearms in the Philippines to be familiar with
these laws and regulations and to ensure compliance. Violations of these laws can lead
to serious legal consequences, including imprisonment and the revocation of firearm
licenses.

Keep in mind that the specific provisions and regulations may evolve over time, so it is
essential to consult the official website of the Philippine National Police (PNP) and the
Firearms and Explosives Office (FEO) for the latest information and any updates to laws
regarding the use of firearms in the Philippines. Additionally, legal advice from a
qualified attorney with expertise in firearms law is advisable for individuals seeking
guidance on these matters.

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