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Belarus Tractor Operators Manual Be o 5 8 9 Ser

This document contains technical specifications for various tractor models made by Belarus including the years made, engine information, transmission details, hydraulic system capacities, optional features, and pricing for some models. Key details include the Belarus 505, 525, 532, 560, 562, 800, and 805 models made between 1977-1996 with horsepower ratings ranging from 52-81 and features like standard gear transmissions, hydraulic lifts, and ROPS or rigid frames.

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José
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
603 views12 pages

Belarus Tractor Operators Manual Be o 5 8 9 Ser

This document contains technical specifications for various tractor models made by Belarus including the years made, engine information, transmission details, hydraulic system capacities, optional features, and pricing for some models. Key details include the Belarus 505, 525, 532, 560, 562, 800, and 805 models made between 1977-1996 with horsepower ratings ranging from 52-81 and features like standard gear transmissions, hydraulic lifts, and ROPS or rigid frames.

Uploaded by

José
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 12

525, 532,

800, 805,
905, 920,
5 Series

SALES INC. WITHOUT THE AUTHORIZATION OF


ORS. BELARUS AND IT'S SUCCESSORS
HE QUALITY OR ACCURACY OF THIS MANUAL.

ONTAINED AND USED HEREIN ARE THOSE OF OTHERS,


PTIVE SENSE TO REFER TO THE PRODUCTS OF OTHERS.

BE-0-5,8,9
Years Made: Years Made: Years Made: 1994
Make: Belarus Model: 505 Make: Belarus Model: 525 Make: Belarus Model: 532 505 820
1992-1996 1990-1996 1996
HP-Engine: HP-Engine: Beginning Serial
HP-PTO: 59 HP-Orawbar: HP-PTO: 59 HP-Engine: 65 HP-Orawbar: HP-PTO: 52 HP-Drawbar: Beginning Serial Number Year
65 55 Year Number
Engine- Engine-
Engine-Fuel: Engine-Make: Engine-Fuel: Engine-Fuel:
HP-Range: 59 Make: HP-Range: 59 HP-Range: 52 Make: 725694 1979 26060
DIESEUNAT BELARUS DIESEUNAT DIESEUNAT
BELARUS BELARUS 1983

Engine-Cyl(s)- Transmissi Engine-Cyl(s)- Transmission- Engine-Cyl(s)- Transmissi


Optional: Optional: Optional: 775199 1980 36347
CID: 4/289.8 on-STD: SG CID: 4/289.8 STD: SG CID: 4/289.8 on-STD: SG
1984
Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev Mfwd-Std/Opt: Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev Mfwd-Std/Opt:
Mfwd-Std/Opt: 782933 1981 78994
Standard: 9/2 Ootional: Standard: 9/2 Ootional: STD Standard: 9/2 Ootional: STD 1985
Tires-Std Tires-Std
Tires-Std Front: Wheelbase-Inch: Tires-Std Tires-Std Rear: Wheelbase- Tires-Std Front: Wheelbase-Inch:
Rear: 15.5- Rear: 16.9- 794491 1984 152251
9.00-20 93.5 Front: 11.2-20 15.5-38 Inch: 96.5 11.2-16 93.3
lsR lsn 1986

Pio Speed: CAT l-3pt Hitch: CAT 1-3pt Hitch: Pto Spead: CAT l-3pt Hitch:
Pto Type: IND Pto Type: IND Pto Speed: 540 Plo Type: IND 801574 1986 182918
540 False False 540 False
1987

CAT 11-Jpt Hitch: CATlll-3pt CATll-3pt CAT 111-Jpt CATll-3pt CATlll-3pt


Hitch Lift: 4366 Hitch Lift: 4366 Hitch Lift: 3325 805218 1987 226619
Tme Hitch: False Hitch: True Hitch: False Hitch: True Hitch: False
1988
Hydraulics- Hyd-Cap: Hydraulics- Hyd-Cap: 5.4 Hydraulics- Hyd-Cap:
Hyd.flow: 11.8 Hyd.flow: 11.8 Hyd.flow: 11.8 806873 1988 241044
Type: OPEN 5.4GAL Type: OPEN GAL Type: OPEN 5.4GAL 1989
Hyd Std Outlets: Coollng Fuel Tank Hyd Std Coollng Fuel Tank Hyd Std Coollng Fuel Tank
1989 263651
2 Canacitv: Canacitv: 34 OuUets: 2 Canacit:u: 5.27 Canacitv: 34.3 Outlets: 2 Canacitv: Caoacitv: 22.5
Cab-Stdm A/C; Cab-Stdm A/C; Cab-Stdm A/C;
Weight: New Price: Weight:
Raps: ROPS New Prtce: 16060 Raps: ROPS Weight: 8540 Rops: RIGID New Prtce: 15650 525 1989 255127
7980 17540 6490
STD STD ROPS
Year Beginning Serial Number

Years Made: Years Made: Years Made: 1977


Make: Belarus Model: 560 Make: Belarus Model: 562 Make: Belarus Model: 800 249135 822
1981-1992 1981-1993 1994
1986

HP-Engine: HP-Engine: Beginning Serial


HP-PTO: 58 HP-Orawbar: HP-PTO: 58 HP-Engine: 65 HP-Orawbar: HP-PTO: 75.15 HP-Drawbar: 250206 Year
65 81 Number
1987
Engine- Engine-
Engine-Fuel: Engine-Make: Engine-Fuel: Engine-Fuel:
HP-Range: 58 Make: HP-Range: 58 HP-Range: 75 Make: 251527 1981 78548
DIESEUNAT BELARUS DIESEL DIESEUNAT
BELARUS BELARUS 1988
Engine-Cyl(s)- Transmissi Engine-Cyl(s)- Transmission- Engine-Cyl(s)-
Optional: Optional: on-STD: Optional: 252520 1983 128183
CID: 4/289.8 on-STD: SG CID: 4/289.8 STD: SG CID: 4/289.8 1989
Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev Mfwd-Std/Opt: Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev
Mfwd-Std/Opt: Mfwd-Std/Opt: 1984 128272
Standard: 9/2 Optional: Standard: 9/2 Optional: STD Standard: 18/4 Optional:
Tires-Std Tires-Std
Tires-Std Front: Wheelbase-Inch: Tires-Std Tires-Std Rear: Wheelbase- Tires-Std Front: Wheelbase-Inch:
Rear: 15.5- Rear: 15.5- 505 1985 159493
9.00-20 93.5 Front: 11.2-20 15.5-38 Inch: 96.5 9.00-20 93.5
38 38
Pio Spead: CAT 1-Jpt Hitch: CATl-3ptHitch: Pto Speed: CATl-3ptHitch:
Pto Type: IND Pto Type: IND Pto Speed: 540 Plo Type: IND Beginning Serial Number 1986 182310
540 False False 540 1-000 False
Year

CAT 11-3pt Hitch: CATlll-3pt CATll-3pt CAT 111-3pt CATll-3pt CATlll-3pt


Hitch Lift: 3325 Hitch Lift: 3324 Hitch Lift: 4366 753012 1987 208075
Tme Hitch: False Hitch: True HHch: False Hitch: True Hitch: False
1981
Hydraulics- Hyd-Cap: Hydraulics• Hyd-Cap: 5.4 Hydraulics- Hyd-Cap:
Hyd-Flow: 11.8 Hyd-Flow: 11.8 Hyd-Flow: 11.8 770960 1988 227192
ITvnA: OPEN 5.4GAL Tvna: OPEN GAL ITvPa: OPEN 5.4 1983
Coollng Coollng Coollng
Hyd Std Outlets: Fuel Tank Hyd Std Fuel Tank Hyd Std Fuel Tank
Capacity: Capacity: 5.27 Capacity: 777154 1988 252751
2 Capacity: 34.3 OuUets: 2 Capacity: 34.3 Outlets: 2 Capacity: 34.3
5.27 GAL GAL 5.27 1984
Cab-Stdm A/C; Weight: Cab-Stdm A/C; New Price: Cab-Stdm A/C; Weight:
Naw Price: 11975 Waight: 8950 New Price: 17540 1986 792348 1989 235856
Rons: STD 8460 RODS: STD 13560 Rons: ROPS 7960
792601 1989 260980
1987
Years Made: Years Made: Years Made: 1984
Make: Belarus Model: 802 Make: Belarus Model: 820 Make: Belarus Model: 822 805240
1990-1993 1977-1996 1993 1988
HP-Engine: HP-Engine:
HP-PTO: 75.15 HP-Orawbar: HP-PTO: 75.15 HP-Engine: 81 HP-Orawbar: HP-PTO: 75.15 HP-Drawbar: 808490
81 81 1989 902
Engine- Engine-
Engine-Fuel: Engine-Make: Engine-Fuel: Engine-Fuel:
HP-Range: 75 Make:
DIESEUNAT
HP-Range: 75
BELARUS DIESEUNAT
HP-Range: 75 Make:
DIESEUNAT
Beainnina Sf!rial
BELARUS BELARUS Year Number
Transmissi Transmissi
Transmission-
Englne-Cyl(s)- on-STD: Englne-Cyl(s)- Englne-Cyl(s)- on-STD:
OpUonal: STD: DUAL OpUonal: Optlonal: 800
CID: 4/289.8 DUAL CID: 4/289.8 CID: 4/289.8 DUAL
RANGE
RANGE RANGE 1987 532886
Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rav Fwd/Rev Mfwd-Std/Opt: Fwd/Rav Fwd/Rav Mfwd-Std/Opt:
Mfwd-Std/Opt: Beginning Serial Number
Standard: 18/4 Ootional: Standard: 18/4 Ontional: STD Standard: 18/4 Ontional: STD Year 1988 577111
Tires-Std Tires-Std
Tires-Std Front: Wheelbase-Inch: Tires-Std Tires-Std Rear: Wheelbase- Tires-Std Front: Wheelbase-Inch:
Rear: 15.5- Rear: 15.5- 22924
9.00-20 93.5 Front: 11.2-20 15.5-38 lncl'I: 96.5 11.2-20 96.5
38 38 1977

Pio Speed: CAT l-3pt Hitch: Pto Speed: 540 CAT l•3pt Hitch: Pto Speed: CAT l-3pt Hitch:
Pto Type: IND Pto Type: IND Plo Type: IND 65457
540 1000 False 1000 False 540 1-000 False
1978

CAT 11-Jpt Hitch: CATlll-3pt CATll-3pt CAT 111-3pt CATll-3pt CATlll-3pt


Hltcl'I Lift: 4366 Hitch Lift: 4366 Hitch Lift: 4366 134164
Tme Hitch: False Hitch: True HHch: False Hitch: True Hitch: False
1980 Location MFG Color Name
Hydraulics- Hyd-Cap: Hydraulics• Hydraulics- Hyd-Cap:
Hyd.flow: 11.8 Hyd-Cap: 5.4 Hyd.flow: 11.8 Hyd.flow: 11.8 169090
Type: OPEN 21.6 Type: OPEN Type: OPEN 21.6 1981 MAIN BODY OF TRACTOR VERSATILE RED
Cooling Cooling
Hyd Std Outlets: Fuel Tank Hyd Std Cooling Fuel Tank Hyd Std Fuel Tank HOOD, TRIM AND
Capacity: Capacity: 369809
2 Capacity: 34.3 OuUets: 2 Capacity: 5.27 Capacity: 34.3 Outlets: 2 Capacity: 34.3
1984 WHEELS ACCREAM
21.1 21.1
Cab-Stdm A/C;
Cab-Stdm A/C; Weight: Naw Price: Cab-Stdm A/C; Waight:
New Prtce: 18940 Raps: ROPS Weight: 8520 New Price: 15610 462407
Raps: STD 8560 20010 Raps: STD 9100
STD 1986
1987 540502

Years Made: Years Made: Engine type: J.I. Cyllnders: Dlsplacament:


Maka: Belarus Modal: 902 Make: Belarus Model: 925 573508
1987-1997 1991-1996 Case 4 157 ci [2.6 L]
1988
Bore/Stroke:
HP-Engine: 3.375x4.375 Comprassi
HP-PTO: 92 HP-Orawbar: HP-PTO: 92 HP-Engine: 100 HP-Orawbar: RPM: 2000 615347
100 ,__
inches
, [86 x 111 on: 7.1:1 1989
Engine- Engine-Fuel: Engine-Make: Engine-Fuel: Gross Power:
HP-Range: 92 HP-Range: 92 Torque: n/a Torque RPM: n/a
Make: DIESELfTURBO BELARUS DIESEUTURBO o/a
Englne-Cyl(s)- Transmlssl Englne-Cyl(s}- Transmission-
Optional: Optional: Net Power: n/a PTO: n/a Drawbar:n/a 802
CID: 4/289.8 on-STD: CID: 4/289.8 STD: DUAL

Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev Fwd/Rev Mfwd-Std/Opt: Rear RPM:


Mfwd-Std/Opt: Rear PTO: nr'a Clutch: n/a lil!i:giooiog S!i:!dal ~!Jrntm
Standard: 18/4 Optional: Standard: 18/4 Optional: STD ala
Year
Tires-Std Front: Wheelbase-Inch: Tires-Std Tires-Std Rear:Wheelbase- Coolant: Air Cleaner Type:
Rear: 15.5- Cooling: liquid 201945
7.50-20 93.5 Front: 11.2-20 15.5-38 Inch: 96.5 ala oil bath 1981
Pio Speed: CAT l-3pt Hitch: Pto Speed: 540 CAT l-3pt Hitch: OIi Capacity: 011
Pto Type: IND Pto Type: IND Fuel: gasoline 312366
540 1000 False 1000 False ala Chanoe: 1983
Gears: 8
CAT 11-Jpt Hitch: CATlll-3pt CATll-3pt CAT 111-3pt Transmission
Hitch Lift: 4366 Hitch Lift: 4366 forward and 213887
Tme Hitch: False Hitch: True Hitch: False Type: n/a
2 reverse 1984
Hydraullcs- Hyd-Cap: Hydraullcs- Hydraullcs-
Hyd.flow: 11.8 Hyd-Cap: 5.4 Hyd.flow: 11.8 Hyd-Cap: Hyd.flow: 411967
Type: OPEN 21.6 Type: OPEN Type: 1985
Cooling
Hyd Std Outlets: Fuel Tank Hyd Std Cooling Fuel Tank Hyd Std Cooling Fuel Tank
Capacity: 470756
2 Capacity: 34.3 OuUats: 2 Capacity: 5.27 Capacity: 34.3 Outlets: Capacity: Capacity:
21.1 1986
Cab-Stdm A/C; Weight: Cab-Stdm A/C; New Price: Csb-Stdm A/C;
New Price: 20960 Weight: 9100 Weight: New Price: O 532452
Raps: STD 8560 Raps: STD 24650 Raps: 1987
1988 577109

613727
1989
Operator's Manual

DO NOT use or operate this tractor until this


manual has been read and is fully understood.

P/N 904806 R1
Belarus Tractor International
7842 N. Faulkner Road
- Milwaukee, WI 53224
1-800-356-2336
Introduction
To the Owner of a Belarus Tractor

Practical experience is the key to the successful This Operators Manual covers the Model 500,
design and manufacture of your new Belarus 800, & 900 Series and the Model 1025 Belarus
tractor. For many years Belarus tractors have tractors listed below. These tractor models are
been operating in all types of conditions in all similar in appearance and have many
many parts of the world. However, any common components and features. The
product will only be as good as the care and tractors may be 2-wheel drive (2WD) or
service that is provided you, the owner. mechanical assist front wheel drive (MFD), and
feature either ROPS certified Cabs or Frames.
In order to get the optimum performance and
efficiency that has been designed into the Model ~
tractor, read this manual thoroughly before 510 2WD
operating or servicing the tractor. Become 512 4WD
familiar with all decals and safety messages
530 2WD
within the manual and on the tractor. Keep
532 MFD
this manual in a convenient place for easy
reference when problems arise. Do not attempt 505 2WD
to make repairs or adjustments you do not 525 MFD
understand. Contact your Authorized Belarus 570 2WD
Dealer if you require additional information or 572 MFD
assistance.
800 2WD
This manual has been compiled to assist the 805 2WD
820 MFD
owner and/or operator with the correct
825 MFD
operation, service and routine preventative
maintenance procedures of the Belarus tractor. 900 2WD
905 2WD
This manual has been designed into eight (8) 920 MFD
major sections: Foreword, Safety, 925 MFD
Specifications, Operating Controls and
Instruments, Operating Instructions, Lubrication 1025 MFD
and Routine Maintenance, Troubleshooting and
Index. A general contents page is located at the It is extremely important to record your tractor
beginning of the manual for a quick reference model, serial number and engine serial number
to the major sections. For a specific item, on the following page for easy reference when
there is an alphabetical index placed in the rear requesting information, assistance, or ordering
of the manual. replacement parts from your dealer.

Throughout the manual references are made to Your Authorized Belarus Dealer will strive to
left side and right side. These terms are used provide you with the finest assistance available,
as viewed from the tractor seat looking offering Genuine Belarus Parts and the support
forward. The right hand and left hand side of of service personnel with the factory training
the tractor are the same as your right hand and required to keep your tractor performing at its
left hand. best.
Table of Contents

Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 2

Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 9

General Specifications . . . .. . . . 11 - 18

Operating Controls & Instruments 1 9 - 42

Operating Instructions 43 - 80

Lubrication & Routine


Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 - 134

Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . 1 35 - 142

Electrical System Diagram . . . . 143 - 144

Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 - 146

Purchase & Warranty


Registration Forms . . . . . . . . 148 - 1 68
Operating Controls and Instruments

Figure 10: Fiberglass Style Dash

ENGINE PREHEATER INDICATOR (3) COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE (6)


This indicator lamp will glow red when the engine The engine coolant temperature gauge will indicate
preheat switch is energized. The lamp will glow red the coolant temperature in degrees Celsius. Normal
in proportion to glow plug or fuel flame heater ele- engine operating temperature should be 75° - 100°
ment heating. When the lamp glows bright red it in- C (167° - 212° F) and should register in the green
dicates the starting circuit should be energized. Do band of the gauge. If the gauge indicates an over
not energize longer than 30 seconds. heating condition, correct the cause before
continued operation. Overheating may be caused
TACH-SPEEDOMETER/HOURMETER (4) by low coolant level, overloading, loose fan belt or a
The hourmeter indicates the actual hours that the plugged radiator.
engine has run (up to 9999). It is the most reliable
method of determining maintenance intervals of the NOTE: Overheating may also be caused by the
tractor. The tachometer indicates engine speeds in radiator shutter curtain being raised.
revolutions per minute (lower scale) and
approximate travel speeds. The dial of the
tachometer has graduations of 100 RPM. OIL PRESSURE GAUGE (7)
Use this gauge to monitor engine oil pressure
AMMETER GAUGE (5) during operation. Normal oil pressure should be in
The ammeter indicates the charging rate of the the green band (1 .0 - 4.0 Kg/cm 2) when the engine
alternator. When the engine is first started, the is at normal operating temperature. The engine
gauge should indicate a higher charge rate which should not be operated in the white or red zones of
should decrease as the batteries become fully the gauge at rated engine speed. If little or no oil
charged. If the ammeter gauge indicates a pressure is indicated on the gauge, shut down the
discharge condition (in the left hand band from zero) engine immediately and correct the cause.
with the engine running it means the alternator is
not producing enough voltage to supply the applied FUEL LEVEL GAUGE (8)
load or is not charging at all. If the ammeter needle The fuel gauge will indicate the approximate volume
registers a continuous high charging rate (in the of fuel remaining in the tank. Never allow the fuel
right hand band from zero) this indicates the tank to run dry.
alternator is overcharging and is not regulating cor-
rectly. If either of the above conditions exists,
contact your dealer for service.

IMPORTANT: Always check alternator drive belt


condition and tension whenever a no charge condi-
tion is indicated on the ammeter.

23
Operating Instructions
Tractor Lighting

The standard tractor is equipped with two front head


lights. These are 2 stage lights (Hi and Lo beam) for
field or highway use.

There are front combination white park lamp and


amber colored turn signal lamps mounted on the left
and right side of the tractor.

The rear of the tractor is equipped with two flood


lamps for field work. There are amber colored turn
signal lamps and red tail/stop lamps for night driv-
Figure 112: 1 - Park Light 2 - Turn Signal Lamp
ing. Two red reflectors are also mounted on the rear 3 - Head Lights
of the tractor.

Highway Driving

Whenever traveling on public roadways, a slow Figure 113: 1 .. Fl,00d LiQhts ,-~2 ~~-~f"urn Signals
moving vehicle emblem (SMV) should be displayed 3 - Tail/Stop Lights

from the rear of the tractor. If the SMV emblem is


not visible from the rear when implements or trailers
are attached, the implement or trailer should also be
equipped with a SMV emblem. Always check and
keep all lights and reflectors clean and in proper
working order before driving on public roadways.

Know and comply with local and state laws regulat-


ing day or night travel on public roads with towed
equipment.

CAUTION: Do not use rear field


(flood) lights when driving on pub-

A lic roadways. Use front road lights


only. Towed equipment should be
equipped with stop/tail and clear-
ance lights.
Figure 114: SMV Symbol

IMPORTANT: Some tractor models are not factory


equipped with four-way warning lamps. If this tractor
is not equipped with four-way amber warning
(hazard) lamps, check your local and state regula-
tions regarding the use of amber warning lamps for
highway travel. If amber warning lamps are re-
quired, arrangements must be made to have them
installed before traveling on public roads.

79
Lubrication and Routine Maintenance
Front Wheel Bearing Hubs (2WD Models)

Every 500 service hours (or 6 months) remove the


front wheel hub bearing cover. Check the front
wheel bearing end play and condition. If necessary,
remove the spindle nut cotter key and adjust the
bearings to zero clearance.

Every 1000 service hours (or 12 months) remove


the wheel hub, inspect and/or repack bearings and
replace the hub seals.

Fill the hub cover with grease before installing the


cover.

Three Point Hitch Lubrication

Every 125 service hours (or 3 months) lubricate the


pressure grease fittings for the 3-Point hitch
rockshaft. Use No. 2 Multi-Purpose Lithium grease.

At the same interval, grease the right side lift link


adjusting gear box. Inject grease until resistance is
felt on the hand grease gun.

Figure 165: Lift Link Grease Fitting

130
Lubrication and Routine Maintenance
Air Conditioner System (If equipped)

If your tractor is equipped with an optional air con-


ditioner system, the filter screen should be serviced
daily when the air conditioner is used.

Procedure:

1. Release and remove the filter grille.

2. Remove the mesh filter screen, wash the


screen in mild detergent and water. Use
compressed air to dry. Reinstall the filter and
grille cover.

Figure 167: Screen Filter

Air Conditioner Condenser (If equipped)

Periodically, remove the grille from the engine hood.


Inspect and if necessary clean the condenser fins of
debris. Use high pressure water or compressed air
for cleaning.

To check the level of refrigerant in the Air Condi-


tioner System, turn on the air conditioner system
and run the engine at 1000 - 1200 rpm. After the
system has operated 10 - 15 minutes to stabilize,
check the sight glass in the receiver/drier. The sight
glass should appear clear with no bubbles or
frothing. If the sight glass is full of bubbles or Figure 168:
frothing, contact your Belarus dealer for service.

131
Lubrication and Routine Maintenance
Cab Air Filter Service (If equipped)

The cab ventilation filter should be removed and


cleaned daily in adverse conditions.

To remove and clean the filter:


1. Release and open the cab top.

Figure 169: Roof Latch

2. Fold back the curtain to expose the filter ele-


ment.

Figure 170: Curtain Cover

3. Release the spring retaining clips located on


each end of the filter.

Figure 171: Latch

4. Remove the filter assembly. Tap the filter on a


flat surface to shake out and remove the heavy
debris. Use compressed air to blow through the
filter from the back side (opposite air flow).
Inspect the filter for damage. Install the filter in
the reverse order of removal.

IMPORTANT: Be sure to install the filter correctly.


The air flow directional arrows must point toward the
cab interior.

Figure 172: Filter

132
Lubrication and Routine Maintenance
Tires and Rims

Check the inflation pressure of the front and rear


tires every 125 hours of service (or 3 months).
Check the condition of the tires and rims for wear or
damage. Keep the tires inflated to the recom-
mended pressures.

NOTE: See General Specification section of this


manual for recommended inflation pressures.

Visually check the tires daily for damage or no-


ticeably low pressure.

For tires equipped with liquid ballast, use an air-wa-


ter gauge. The valve stem must be positioned at the
bottom to get an accurate reading.

CAUTION: A tire can explode during


inflation and cause serious injury or
death. Replace a wheel rim which

A
has cracks, wear, or severe rust.
Never use force on an inflated or
partially inflated tire. Be sure the
tire is correctly seated on the bead
before inflating. Never exceed tire
manufacturers maximum recom-
mended inflation pressure. Figure 174:

When inflating tires, use an air hose with a remote


shutoff valve and a "clip-on" air chuck. Stand behind
the tread of the tire while inflating and make sure
other persons are away from the side of the tire
before inflating.

Wheel Bolt Torque

Tighten the front and rear wheel lug nuts and/or


wheel rim bolts to specifications every ten hours for
the first 20 hours of operation. Repeat whenever the
wheels are removed and remounted. Check the
wheel bolt torque every 125 service hours
thereafter.

A CAUTION: Never operate the tractor


with a loose wheel or rim.

Wheel Bolt Torque Specifications:


Front (2WD) 88 - 103 lb ft (120 - 140 Nm)
Front (M FD) 148 - 184 lb ft (200 - 250 Nm)
Rear (All) 190 - 210 lb ft (258 - 285 Nm)

133
Troubleshooting

HYDRAULIC SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING

PROBLEM: System will not operate, or will not operate under load

Possible Cause Probable Remedy

1. Pump not engaged 1. Engage pump drive


2. Low oil level 2. Fill with oil
3. Bypass valve stuck 3. Clean, polish or replace pin valve
4. Pressure relief valve dirty, damaged or out of 4. Clean, inspect or adjust as required
adjustment
5. Faulty hydraulic pump 5. Repair or replace pump

PROBLEM: System fails to operate in one direction or operates slowly in one direction

1. Cylinder limit collar out of adjustment 1. Adjust and tighten limit collar
2. Loose quick coupler causing check balls not 2. Tighten quick coupler
to unseat
3. Weak quick coupler spring causing one check 3. Replace with matched set of springs
ball to remain seated
4. Bad cylinder packing 4. Replace cylinder packing
5. Wrong grade of oil for cold weather operation 5. Install proper grade of oil. (Bypass the oil for
several minutes to allow oil to warm)

PROBLEM: Control lever will not or slowly picks up 3-point hitch

1. Low oil level 1. Fill with oil


2. Plugged bypass or pressure relief valve 2. Remove and clean bypass or pressure relief
valve

PROBLEM: 3-Point Hitch will not lower using control lever

1. Blockage in return line 1. Remove and clear or replace return line

PROBLEM: Hitch will not lower using either control handles

1. Drop retard valve plugged (end of cylinder 1. Clean or replace drop retard valve
lift hose)
2. Hitch linkage froze at bearing blocks 2. Free up bearing blocks and lubricate

PROBLEM: Hitch leaks down

1. Low hydraulic pressure 1. Clean and inspect the bypass and/or pressure
relief valve
2. External hydraulic connections leaking 2. Tighten and/or repair connecting as required
3. Hitch cylinder packing bad 3. Repair or replace hitch cylinder
4. Hitch control valve internal leak 4. Repair or replace hitch control valve
5. Low hydraulic oil level 5. Fill with oil to the proper level

136

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