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PDPA Standards

This document outlines standards for personal data protection in Malaysia. It establishes standards for security, retention, and data integrity of personal data that is processed electronically and non-electronically. For security, it outlines 14 practices for electronic data and 9 for non-electronic data, such as access controls, physical security, backups, and third party contracts. For retention, it specifies reviewing and destroying data no longer needed and preparing a disposal schedule. For data integrity, it requires maintaining accurate, complete and up-to-date personal data.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views

PDPA Standards

This document outlines standards for personal data protection in Malaysia. It establishes standards for security, retention, and data integrity of personal data that is processed electronically and non-electronically. For security, it outlines 14 practices for electronic data and 9 for non-electronic data, such as access controls, physical security, backups, and third party contracts. For retention, it specifies reviewing and destroying data no longer needed and preparing a disposal schedule. For data integrity, it requires maintaining accurate, complete and up-to-date personal data.

Uploaded by

Jie Han
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Ref: JPDP.

100-1/1/10 (2)
Standard-2015-01.Eng

PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION


STANDARD 2015

OFFICE OF THE PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION


COMMISSIONER MALAYSIA
PRECINT 4, LOT 4G9, PERSIARAN PERDANA
FEDERAL GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATIVE CENTRE
62100 PUTRAJAYA
MALAYSIA

1
PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION REGULATIONS 2013

PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION STANDARD 2015

PART I

PRELIMINARY

Standard

1. Short title and commencement

2. Interpretation

3. Application

PART II

PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION STANDARD 2015

Security Standard

4. Establishment of the Security Standard For Personal Data Processed Electronically

5. Establishment of the of Security Standard For Personal Data Processed Non-


Electronically

Retention Standard

6. Establishment of the Retention Standard For Personal Data Processed


Electronically And Non-Electronically.

Data Integrity Standard

7. Establishment of the Data Integrity Standard For Personal Data Processed


Electronically And Non-Electronically.

2
PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION REGULATIONS 2013

PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION STANDARD 2015

In exercise of the powers conferred by the articles 6,7 and 8 of the Personal Data
Protection Regulations 2013 [PU (A) 335], the Commissioner makes the following
settings:

PART I

PRELIMINARY

1. Short title and commencement

1.1 This Standard may be cited as the Personal Data Protection Standard 2015.

1.2 This Standard comes into operation immediately as of the date published by
the Commissioner.

2. Interpretation

In this Standard, unless the context otherwise requires-

“standard” means a minimum requirement issued by the Commissioner, that


provides, for common and repeated use, rules, guidelines or characteristics for
activities or their results, aimed at the achievement of the optimum degree of order
in a given context.

3. Application

3.1 This Standard applies to -

(a) any person who processes; and

(b) any person who has control over or authorizes the processing of, any
personal data in respect of commercial transactions.

3
PART II

PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION STANDARD 2015

Security Standard

4. Establishment of the security standard for personal data processed


electronically.

4.1 A data user shall, take practical steps to protect the personal data from any loss,
misuse, modifications, unauthorized or accidental access or disclosure,
alteration or destruction by having regard-

DATA SECURITY FOR PERSONAL DATA PROCESSED ELECTRONICALLY

No. Descriptions

1. Register all employees involved in the processing of personal data.

2. Terminate an employee’s access rights to personal data after his/her


resignation, termination, termination of contract or agreement, or
adjustment in accordance with changes in the organization.

3. Control and limit employees’ access to personal data system for the purpose
of collecting, processing and storing of personal data.

4. Provide user ID and password for authorized employees to access personal


data.

5. Terminate user ID and password immediately when an employee who is


authorized access to personal data is no longer handling the data.

6. Establish physical security procedures as follow:

i. control the movement in and out of the data storage site;

ii. store personal data in an appropriate location which is unexposed


and safe from physical or natural threats;

4
iii. provide a closed-circuit camera at the data storage site (if necessary),
and

iv. provide a 24 hour security monitoring (if necessary).

7. Update the Back up/Recovery System and anti-virus to prevent personal


data intrusion and such.

8. Safeguard the computer systems from malware threats to prevent attacks on


personal data.

9. The transfer of personal data through removable media device and cloud
computing service is not permitted unless with written consent by an officer
authorized by the top management of the data user organization.

10. Record any transfer of data through removable media device and cloud
computing service.

11. Personal data transfer through cloud computing service must comply with
the personal data protection principles in Malaysia, as well as with personal
data protection laws of other countries.

12. Maintain a proper record of access to personal data periodically and make
such record available for submission when directed by the Commissioner.

13. Ensure that all employees involved in processing personal data always
protect the confidentiality of the data subject’s personal data.

14. Bind an appointed third party by the data user with a contract for operating
and carrying out personal data processing activities. This is to ensure the
safety of personal data from loss, misuse, modification, unauthorized access
and disclosure.

5
5. Establishment of the security standards for personal data processed non-
electronically.

5.1 A data user shall, take practical steps to protect the personal data from any
loss, misuse, modifications, unauthorized or accidental access or disclosure,
alteration or destruction by having regard-

DATA SECURITY FOR PERSONAL DATA PROCESSED NON-ELECTRONICALLY


No. Descriptions

1. Register employees handling personal data into a system/registration book


before being allowed access to personal data.

2.
Terminate an employee’s access rights to personal data after his/her
resignation, termination, termination of contract or agreement, or
adjustment in accordance with changes in the organization.

3. Control and limit employees’ access to personal data system for the purpose
of collecting, processing and storing of personal data.

4. Establish physical security procedures as follow:

i. store all personal data orderly in files;

ii. store all files containing personal data in a locked place;

iii. keep all the related keys in a safe place;

iv. provide record for keys storage; and

v. store personal data in an appropriate location which is unexposed


and safe from physical or natural threats.

5. Maintain a proper record of access to personal data periodically and make


such record available for submission when directed by the Commissioner.

6. Ensure that all employees involved in processing personal data always


protect the confidentiality of the data subject’s personal data.

6
7. Record personal data transferred conventionally such as through mail,
delivery, fax and etc.

8. Ensure that all used papers, printed documents or other documents


exhibiting personal data are destroyed thoroughly and efficiently by using
shredding machine or other appropriate methods.

9. Conduct awareness programmes to all employees (if necessary) on the


responsibility to protect personal data.

7
Retention Standard

6. The standard for retention of personal data which is processed electronically and
non-electronically.

6.1 A data user shall, take all reasonable steps to ensure that all personal data is
destroyed or permanently deleted if it is no longer required for the purpose
for which it was to be processed by having regard–

No. Descriptions

1. Determine the retention period in all legislation relating to the processing and
retention of personal data are fulfilled before destroying the data.

2. Keep personal data no longer than necessary unless there are requirements by
other legal provisions.

3. Maintain a proper record of personal data disposal periodically and make such
record available for submission when directed by the Commissioner.

4. Dispose personal data collection forms used in commercial transactions within


the period not exceeding fourteen (14) days, except if/unless the forms carry
legal values in relation to the commercial transaction.

5. Review and dispose all unwanted personal data that in the database.

6. Prepare a personal data disposal schedule for inactive data with a 24 month
period. The personal data disposal schedule should be maintained properly.

7. The use of removable media device for storing personal data is not permitted
without written approval from the top management of the organization.

8
Data Integrity Standard

7. Establishment of data integrity standard for personal data processed


electronically and non-electronically.

7.1 A data user shall take reasonable steps to ensure that the personal data is
accurate, complete, not misleading and kept updated by having regard to the
purpose, including any directly related purpose, for which the personal data
was collected and processed further. Such measures are:

No. Descriptions

1. Provide personal data update form for data subjects, either via online or
conventional.

2. Update personal data immediately once data correction notice is received from
data subject.

3. Ensure that all relevant legislation is fulfilled in determining the type of


documents required to support the validity of the data subject's personal data.

4. Notify on personal data updates either through the portal or notice at premises
or by other appropriate methods.

Made 23 DECEMBER 2015


[JPDP.100-1/1/10 (2)]

MAZMALEK BIN MOHAMAD


Personal Data Protection Commissioner
Malaysia

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