1以 7

x
Y =π=> Y = x π
-
-

Let fcx y , )= 2=
Cosxtcosy
then ,
fcx ys fex
,
=
,
x
-π ) = Cos' x
tCOEx
tCosxcos ctsinxsin j
' π
= os x

=0 x+Ʃ ( osxfsimxj之

五 (2 c s x + Cosx+ 2 sinxcosx + sin x 3

0
3 2

=Ʃ ( Cos2 + 1 t 1 + sin 2 3
x x

= 站 os ( 2x -

π) + 1

Since cos (2 x -

) EE 1 ] ,

冷 明
then ,
f( y 3
x,
,
ε 1 -

1
H
三 J

the minimalvalue is 1
- ,the maximumis 1 +☆ ,
Σ
二
。工
 2 ,

het f( x,
y , z) = x -
2
y + 2z
E }= x+g+ Z
三
g (x y ,
,
,

By lagrange multipliers , f x0
g
=

that is : a1 ,
-
2 ,
2 ) =λ< 2 x ,
IY ,
2 E 3

{
tben 2λ x = 1

2λ
Y= = 3
obviously ,
λt0 ,

2)
z= 2

we can rewrite as 式 = x =
-

③= z
have and
y
we = 2x
-
z = 2x ,

^+ ( 2 x)3 9 x
'
Let -o , thenx ^+ ( 1 =>
g ,
x, y - x)
2
= = x =±
( z

So ,
( 3 ,
-

, , and( - 号

, , ③ - ) aretwocritical points ,

前 写,
f (了上 ,
± ± 号

So the maximurss is 3 andthe misianvbs is -

3 .
一
方
方
二
十