1st Order ODE

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 1

Types of First Order Differential Equation

Bernoulli Equation: Linear Equation: Homogeneous Equation: Separable Type: Exact Equation:
dy dy dy dy M ( x, y )dx + N ( x, y )dy = 0
+ p(x ) y = q(x ) y n + p(x ) y = q(x ) = F ( x, y ) = F ( x )G ( y )
dx dx dx dx
if F (kx, ky ) = F ( x, y )
No ∂N ∂M
1− n
Let u = y , then Solution: Condition: = ?
dy ∂x ∂y
du
+ (1 − n ) p ( x )u = (1 − n )q( x ) ∫ G( y ) = ∫ F (x )dx + C
dx Yes
Let v = y , then
x
dy dv
= x +v Integrating factor:
Integrating factor: dx dx
1  ∂M ∂N 
Evaluate the integral ∫ Mdx
µ (x ) = e∫
p ( x )dx F ( x, y ) = F (1, v ) = P(v ) If  −  is a function of x
Integrating factor: N  ∂y ∂x  ∫ Mdx = F (x, y ) + g ( y )
µ (x ) = e ∫
(1− n ) p ( x )dx
only
 1  ∂M ∂N  
µ = exp  ∫  − dx  If
Convert the equation to  N  ∂y ∂x  
Solution: separable type
1  ∂N ∂M  To find g ( y ) :
dv P(v ) − v  −  is a function of y
( ) M  ∂x ∂y 
1 ∂F
µ (x ) ∫
y= µ ( x )q ( x )dx + C = + g'(y) = N
dx x ∂y
only
Solution:
 1  ∂N ∂M    ∂F 
dv dx µ = exp  ∫  − dy  g ( y ) = ∫  N − dy
Solution: ∫ P(v ) − v = ∫ x + C  M  ∂x ∂y    ∂y 

y 1− n = u =
1− n
µ (x ) ∫
(
µ (x )q (x )dx + C )
Solution: F ( x, y ) = Constant
Solution:
Combining ∫ µMdx and ∫ µNdy F ( x, y ) + g ( y ) = Constant
to find F ( x, y ) .

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy