Manual Softstarters Type PSTX
Manual Softstarters Type PSTX
Revision: C
Author’s address:
ABB AB
Control Products
Low Voltage Products
SE-721 61 VÄSTERÅS, Sweden
www.abb.com/lowvoltage
Saftey notes
In this user manual, these symbols are used:
CAUTION
Caution symbol indicates the presence of a
hazard which could result in personal injury.
WARNING
Warning symbol indicates the presence of
a hazard which could result in damage to
equipment or property.
INFORMATION
Information sign alerts the reader to relevant facts
and conditions.
1
1 Introduction
2
2 Quick start
3
3 Description
4
4 Mounting
5
5 Connection
6
6 Human machine interface (HMI)
7
7 Functions
8
8 Communication
9
9 Maintenance
10
10 Troubleshooting
11
11 Wiring diagrams
12
12 Revision
13
13 Index
1 Introduction
1.2.1 General
2.1 Connection
12
2.2 Configuration
2
14
2.2.1 Basic set-up 14
2.2.2 Application set-up 14
CAUTION
Hazardous voltage: Can cause death or serious
injury. Always turn off and lock out all power that
supply this device before you start to work on the
2 equipment.
WARNING!
Mounting and fastening of electrical connections 1
must be made by authorized personnel and in 1 2
accordance with existing laws and regulations.
WARNING!
Before you connect the softstarters PSTX30...
PSTX170 to operational voltage for the first time,
PSTX PSTX
apply control supply voltage in order to open the
bypass relays. (see 2.1 Connection). Opening the
1SFC132081M0201
bypass relays is necessary to avoid unintentional
starting of the equipment while it is being connected
to operational voltage.
1SFC132081M0201
INFORMATION 2
PSTX softstarters can be connected both In Line 2T1
2. Connect the main circuit: terminals 1L1 - 3L2 - Figure 2: Terminal connection clamps
5L3 to the line side 1 , and terminals 2T1 - 4T2
- 6T3 to the motor side 2 , see Figure 2. Use wire
connection for PSTX30-105, see Figure 2
and terminal connection for PSTX 142-370,
3 5L3
see Figure 3. 3L2
1L2
3. Connect the line side to terminals 1L1, 3L2, 5L3. 1 Line side
see 1 Figure 2 and 3. Connect the motor to
terminals 2T1, 4T2, 6T3 on the motor side, see 2
Figure 2 and 3.
INFORMATION
1SFC132081M0201
Use only wires of the same dimension when you 2 Motor side
2T1
connect 2 wires to each terminal. (Possible for 4T2
PSTX30...105 only). 6T3
INFORMATION
The earthing is not a protective earth, it is a
functional earth. The earthing cable should be
1SFC132081M0201
as short as possible. Maximum length is 0.5 m.
The earthing cable should be connected to the
mounting plate were the softstarter is mounted, 2
which should also be earthed.
Figure 4: Functional earth, terminal 22
6. Look at the diagram, see Figure 5, and connect
the start/stop circuits: terminal 13, 14, 18, 19 and
20/21, with the internal 24V DC terminal. When
using internal 24 V DC (terminals 20 or 21), the
terminals 18 and 19 should be connected to each
5 L1
L2
L3
N
other. For external control circuit voltage,
L N
see chapter 5.1.2.3 Start and Stop - terminals
Start Stop
13, 14, 18, 19, 20, 21.
13 14 18 19 20 22
WARNING
Start 24 V DC
KM1 Stop
1SFC132081M0201
2T1 4T2 6T3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
ratings. L N
Start Stop
Start 24 V DC
Stop
10. The green “Ready” LED will flash on the HMI, see
Figure 7.
1L1 3L2 5L3 1 2 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
22
settings will appear on the display, choose your 2T1 4T2 6T3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
M
HMI will now download language data from the 3
softstarter. Which may take several minutes. When
this is completed the HMI will switch to Home
Figure 6: Circuit diagram PSTX30...PSTX370 ( MCCB version)
view.
7
12. Configure applicable parameters as given in
chapter 7 Functions or use the assistants as
L N
100-250V
50/60 Hz K4 K4 K4 Start Stop Reset In1 In2 DGND DND +24V GND
PSTX
This set-up will automatically appear when you start the WARNING!
softstarter. It can be turned off so that it does not start Note that previously saved parameter values will
automatically. See step 6 below. be lost if you select “Change to recommended
values”.
1. Find the Assistants menu by pressing “Menu”
and then scroll to Assistants with the Navigation
5. Press to enter step 3, Tune settings. In most
keys. Press “Select” to enter the Assistants
cases the recommended values work well, but
menu.
sometimes fine tuning is needed. For fine tuning,
press “Edit” and then use the navigation keys
2. Scroll to the Basic set-up menu by using the
to set:
Navigation keys and then enter the menu by
-Start ramp time: 1 - 120s
pressing “Select”.
-Stop ramp time: 1 - 120s
-Start ramp initial level: 10 - 99%
3. The Basic set-up will start with step 1, Language. -Stop ramp end level: 10 - 99%
Press “Edit” to change language. Use the -Current limit level: 1.5 - 7.5 x Ie
Navigation keys to select language and then press -Start mode: Voltage ramp, Torque ramp or Full
“Save”. voltage start
-Stop mode: No ramp, Voltage ramp, Torque ramp,
4. Press to enter step 2, Date and time. Press DC brake or Soft brake
“Edit” and use the Navigation keys to edit date and
time, then press “Save”.
6. Press and then press “Done” to finish the
Application set-up. If needed, fine tuning can also
5. Press to enter step 3, Motor data. be made in the Parameters menu.
Press “Edit” to change the Motor rated current
Ie. Use the Navigation keys to change the value
and then press “Save”.
CAUTION
Hazardous voltage: Can cause death or serious
injury. Turn off and lock out all power that
supply this device before you start work on the
equipment.
WARNING!
Mounting and fastening of electrical connections
must be made by authorized personnel and in
accordance with existing laws and regulations.
2
WARNING!
Before you connect the softstarters PSTX30...
PSTX170 to operational voltage for the first time,
apply control supply voltage in order to open
the bypass relays. (See step 6 in chapter 2.1
Connection). Opening the bypass relays is necessary
to avoid unintentional starting of the equipment while
it is being connected to operational voltage.
INFORMATION
ABB personell have to obey the instructions in
ABB CISE 15.4.
3.1 Overview
18
3.1.1 Operation functions 18
3.1.2 Protection functions 18
3.1.2.1 User defined protection 19
3.1.3 Warning functions 19
3.1.4 Fault detection functions 19
3
3.1.5 Softstarter overview 20
3.1.6 Type designation 21
3.1.7 Environmental influence 21
3.1.8 Specifications 21
• Sequence start
• Automatic restart
3.1 Overview
• No ramp
• Current limit
Programmable digital input can be used in combination The softstarter is equipped with a number of fault
with external device/sensor to provide to the customer detection functions to signal malfunctioning at
the possibility of handling own defined protection. softstarter, motor or power network level. The softstarter
The protection is activated when the input signal reaches differentiates between external and internal faults. Fault
high level (fieldbus or physical I/O). detection functions can not be disabled by the user.
• EOL warning
Terminal marking of
control circuits
Supply voltage Us
Display
L N
100-250V
50/60 Hz K4 K5 K6 Start Stop In0 In1 In2 DGND GND +24V
PSTX
Order code
Mini USB
Technical data
accordning to Country of origin
IEC 60 947-4-2
Utilization code
Technical data
according to UL 508
Approvals
Com1 Com2
Symbol for
Torque control
Terminal marking of
control circuits
1SFC132081M0201
www.abb.com/lowvoltage
WARNING!
3.2.1 General Semiconductor fuses must be used to keep the
warranty on the thyristors.
Table 3 General
General data Description INFORMATION
24 V output 24 V ± 5% Max 250 mA To achive a type 2 coordination, semiconductor
Rated insulation voltage, 600 V / 690 V fuses must be used.
Ui
Rated operational 208-600 / 690 V, 50 / 60 Hz Table 5 Semiconductor fuses
voltage, Ue Type Ue (V) I e (A) Bussman Knife Fuses (DIN43 620)
PSTX60-600-70 15 30 37 30 55 75 60 106
PSTX60-690-70 30 37 55 55 75 90 60 106
PSTX250-600-70 75 100 200 250 150 150 350 450 248 429
PSTX250-690-70 200 250 350 450 248 429
PSTX300-600-70 100 100 250 300 150 200 450 500 302 523
PSTX300-690-70 250 300 450 500 302 523
PSTX370-600-70 125 150 300 350 200 250 500 600 361 625
PSTX370-690-70 300 350 500 600 361 625
10
7,5 mm (0,3 in)
30 mm (1,2 in) 4x
M6 (1/4 in)
3
13 mm (0,5 in) 6x
314 mm (12,4 in)
3 mm (0,1 in)
1SFC132081M0201
Figure 10: Dimensions PSTX30...105
11
M6 (1/4 in)
35 mm (1,3 in) 4x
7,5 mm (0,3 in)
5 mm (0,2 in)
377 mm (14,8 in)
12
43,7 mm (1,7 in) 4x 10,5 mm (0,4 in)
19,6 mm (0,8 in) 6x
5 mm (0,2 in)
3
1SFC132081M0201
200 mm (7,9 in)
258 mm (10,2 in)
4.2 Mount
29
4.2.1 Handling when mounting 29
4.2.2 Minimum distance to wall/front 29
4.2.3 Minimum enclosure size 30
4.2.4 Maximum mounting angle 30
4.2.5 Dimensions and drilling plan 30
4
4.2.6 Detachable keypad 30
4.2.6.1 Mounting Detachable HMI 31
WARNING
If you do not obey these instructions, it can cause
the softstarter to become overheated or not operate
correctly.
WARNING
Do not lift the softstarter by the connection bars,
as this can damage the softstarter.
4
WARNING
Risk of damage to property. Make sure that no
liquids, dust or conductive parts can go into the
softstarter.
1SFC132081M0201
In case of damages, please contact the transport
company or the ABB reseller/Office immediately.
WARNING 14
Do not lift the softstarter by the connection bars,
as this can damage the softstarter.
1SFC132081M0201
4.2.2 Minimum distance to wall/front
INFORMATION
Make sure that the distances to the surrounding
walls are sufficient. For the minimum distance to
front and wall, see Figure 15 and Table 2.
1SFC132081M0201
To get suitable cooling, the softstarter has to be mounted
vertically, and in such a way that the airways are not B A B
C
1SFC132081M0201
1SFC132081M0201
Softstarter type W (mm) H (mm) D (mm)
D
PSTX30...105 508 508 305
W
PSTX142...170 508 508 305
PSTX210...370 762 914 305 Figure 17: Minimum enclosure size
4
Softstarter type W (in) H (in) D (in) Min number of
latches
PSTX30...105 20 20 10 2
PSTX142...170 20 20 12 2
PSTX210...370 30 24 12 7
1SFC132081M0201
4.2.5 Dimensions and drilling plan
Figure 18: Maximum mounting angle
For dimensions and drilling plan see chapter
3.2.6 Dimensions. Drilling plan is also printed on the box.
WARNING
Risk of damage to property. Ensure that no
liquids, drilling swarf, dust or conductive parts
enter the softstarter.
WARNING
Using a too small enclosure and/or not following
the instructions in other ways may result in 19
overheating of the softstarter and operational
disturbances.
INFORMATION
”)
A cable is included in the shipment, but it is also (Ø 1,0
Ø25,5 1,1”)
possible to use your own RJ45 network cable. 1 Min.
Max.
Ø28
(Ø
1SFC132081M0201
The softstarter HMI is IP66 approved when
mounted on the enclosure door. 2 Nm (17,7 lb.in) 3
Ø26 (Ø 1.02”)
The detachable HMI can also be used to copy parameters
from one softstarter to another during commissioning Figure 20: Drill a hole for the detachable keypad
(temporarily handheld).
1SFC132081M0201
2. Drill a hole were the detachable HMI is to be
mounted. Maximum size of the hole is Ø26
(Ø 1.02”), see 1 in Figure 20. Put the rubber
packing around the threaded network connector
Figure 21: Connect one end of the network cable
on the detachable HMI, see 2 in Figure 20. Press
the the threaded network connector through the 22
drilled hole.
See 3 in Figure 20. Fasten the plastic screw-nut
on the threaded network connector, with 2 Nm
(17.7 lb/in).
WARNING
Mounting and electrical connections of the
softstarter shall be made in accordance with
local laws and regulations and be performed by
authorized personnel.
24
CAUTION 1 2
Hazardous voltage. Can cause death or serious
injury. Turn off and lock out all power supplying
this device before any work on the softstarter.
WARNING!
PSTX PSTX
Apply the control supply voltage to make sure
that the bypass relays are in open position before
1SFC132081M0201
you connect the softstarters PSTX30...PSTX170
to operational voltage for the first time. If not, the
equipment can start accidentally. This is necessary to
avoid unintentional starting of the equipment during
5 the connection.
Figure 24: In line (1) and inside delta (2) connection
INFORMATION
ABB personell have to obey the instructions in
ABB CISE 15.4.
25 5L3
1SFC132081M0201
Capacitors for power factor compensation 2
2T1
are not allowed in between the softstarter and
4T2
the motor, since this can cause current peaks
6T3
which can burn the thyristors in the softstarter. If
such capacitors are to be used, they should be 26 25: Terminal connection
Figure 5L3 clamps
connected on the line side of the softstarter. 3L2
1L2
1 Line side
INFORMATION
The voltage dips may not be more than 5%
between softstarter and motor. The cable lenght
1SFC132081M0201
PSTX18...105
1L1 3L2 5L3
M8 8 Nm - 71 Ib.in AWG6 .. 2/0
Cu 75°C only
Rigid: 10 ... 95 mm²
Flexible: 10 ... 70 mm²
2T1 4T2 6T3 Rigid/flexible: 2x6 ... 2x35 mm²
PSTX142...170
Using connection module Using connection bars
1L1 3L2 5L3 max
11/6-16 UNF-2A 22 mm
M8 (0.866 in)
max
ATK185: AWG4 to 300kcmil 24 mm max
AI Cu 75°C only (0.945 in) 8 mm
2T1 4T2 6T3 275 lb.in 18 Nm - 160 lb.in (0.315 in)
PSTX210...370
Using connection bars
1SFC132081M0201
1L1 3L2 5L3 Using connection module max
3/4-16 UNF-2A
30 mm
ATK300: AWG4 to 400kcmil M10 (1.181 in)
max
ATK300/2: AWG4 to 500kcmil or 30 mm max
2xAWG4 to 2x500kcmil (1.181 in)
2T1 4T2 6T3 375 lb.in 10 mm
AI Cu 75°C only 28 Nm - 240 lb.in (0.394 in)
INFORMATION
1SFC132081M0201
Check that you have the correct supply voltage
U s. See chapter 3.2.1 General.
1SFC132081M0201
M3,5 3,5 x 0,6 mm AWG 12 ... 24
(0.138 x 0.024 in) 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
L N
100-250V 0,5 Nm 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
50/60 Hz K4 K5 K6 Start Stop In0 In1 In2 GND +24V
4,3 lb.in 2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
1SFC132081M0201
INFORMATION
This is not a protective earth, it is a function
earth. The earthing cable should be as short as
possible. Maximum length 0,5m. Figure 28: Functional earth, terminal 22
INFORMATION
Do not use functional earth in IT-networks,
commonly found in for instance marine
applications.
1SFC132081M0201
circuit with push buttons. See Figure 29 and 30.
Figure 29: Start and Stop, terminals 13, 14, 18, 19, 20, 21
Tightening torques and cable dimensions.
1SFC132081M0201
M3 3,5 x 0,6 mm AWG 12 ... 24
(0.138 x 0.024 in) 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
L N
100-250V 0,5 Nm 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
50/60 Hz K4 K5 K6 Start Stop In0 In1 In2 GND +24V
4,3 lb.in 2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
5
30
START
STOP
1SFC132081M0201
L N
100-250V
50/60 Hz K4 K5 K6 Start Stop In0 In1 In2 DGND GND +24V
PSTX
1SFC132081M0201
M3 3,5 x 0,6 mm AWG 12 ... 24
(0.138 x 0.024 in) 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
L N
100-250V 0,5 Nm 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
50/60 Hz K4 K5 K6 Start Stop In0 In1 In2 GND +24V
4,3 lb.in 2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
SPARE
1SFC132081M0201
L N
100-250V
50/60 Hz K4 K5 K6 Start Stop In0 In1 In2 DGND GND +24V
PSTX
WARNING
Terminal 13, 14 ,15, 16 and 17 should be
connected using 24V DC only. Other voltages
1SFC132081M0201
may damage the softstarter and the warranty may L N
100-250V
50/60 Hz K4 K5 K6 Start Stop In0 In1 In2 DGND GND +24V
33
STOP
START +
DC
-
N
5
1SFC132081M0201
L N
100-250V
50/60 Hz K4 K5 K6 Start Stop In0 In1 In2 DGND GND +24V
PSTX
1SFC132081M0201
M3 3,5 x 0,6 mm AWG 12 ... 24
(0.138 x 0.024 in) 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
L N
100-250V 0,5 Nm 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
50/60 Hz K4 K5 K6 Stop In0 In1 In2 GND +24V
4,3 lb.in 2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
WARNING
Terminal Terminal 13, 14 ,15, 16 and 17 should
be connected using 24V DC only. Other voltages
may damage the softstarter and the warranty may
no longer be valid.
1SFC132081M0201
The softstarter has three programmable inputs.
1SFC132081M0201
L N
100-250V
50/60 Hz K4 K5 K6 Start Stop In0 In1 In2 DGND GND +24V
PSTX
1SFC132081M0201
M3 3,5 x 0,6 mm AWG 12 ... 24
(0.138 x 0.024 in) 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
L N
100-250V 0,5 Nm 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
50/60 Hz K4 K5 K6 Start Stop In0 In1 In2 GND +24V
4,3 lb.in 2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
36
+
DC
-
1SFC132081M0201
L N
100-250V
50/60 Hz K4 K5 K6 Start Stop In0 In1 In2 DGND GND +24V
1SFC132081M0201
When sequence start is going to be used, the wiring
should be according to Figure 38 or Figure 39.
K 25 K 27 K 29
1SFC132081M0201
L N
100-250V
50/60 Hz K4 K5 K6 Start Stop In0 In1 In2 DGND GND +24V
PSTX
1SFC132081M0201
M3 3,5 x 0,6 mm AWG 12 ... 24
(0.138 x 0.024 in) 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
L N
100-250V 0,5 Nm 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
50/60 Hz K4 K5 K6 Start Stop In0 In1 In2 GND +24V
4,3 lb.in 2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
39
2ⁿᵈ Start seq.
3ʳᵈ Start seq.
1ˢᵗ Start seq.
Stop
1SFC132081M0201
L N
100-250V
50/60 Hz K4 K5 K6 Start Stop In0 In1 In2 DGND GND +24V
PSTX
Tightening torques and cable dimensions. Figure 39: Internal control voltage
1SFC132081M0201
1SFC132081M0201
Recommended to control line contactor.
1SFC132081M0201
M3,5 3,5 x 0,6 mm AWG 12 ... 24
(0.138 x 0.024 in) 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
L N
100-250V 0,5 Nm 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
50/60 Hz K4 K5 K6 Start Stop In0 In1 In2 GND +24V
4,3 lb.in 2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
5
5.1.2.7 Programmable output relay - K5,
41
terminals 7, 8 and 9
1SFC132081M0201
Figure 41: Programmable output relay K5, terminals 7, 8 and 9
Tightening torques and cable dimensions.
1SFC132081M0201
M3,5 3,5 x 0,6 mm AWG 12 ... 24
(0.138 x 0.024 in) 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
L N
100-250V 0,5 Nm 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
50/60 Hz K4 K5 K6 Start Stop In0 In1 In2 GND +24V
4,3 lb.in 2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
1SFC132081M0201
tripping device can calculate and take into account the PT 100 - 3 wire
wire resistance automatically. See Figure 43.
1SFC132081M0201
M3 3,5 x 0,6 mm AWG 12 ... 24
Com 3 Temp In Analog out
(0.138 x 0.024 in) 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
+(B) -(A) T1 T2 T3 +24V + GND
5 2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
PT 100 - 2 wire
1SFC132081M0201
Figure 44: PT100 - 2 wire
Tightening torques and cable dimensions. 1SFC132081M0201
1SFC132081M0201
Figure 45: PTC 100 - 2 wire
1SFC132081M0201
M3 3,5 x 0,6 mm AWG 12 ... 24
Com 3 Temp In Analog out
(0.138 x 0.024 in) 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
+(B) -(A) T1 T2 T3 +24V + GND
2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
5
Error caused by the line
The error resulting from the line resistance amounts to
approx. 2.5 Kelvin/Ohm. If the resistance of the line is not
known and it is not possible to measure, the error caused
by the line can be estimated using the following table.
Temperature errors in °C / K
The table below shows temperature errors, at an ambient
temperature of 20° C, depending on the line length and
conductor cross section for PT100 sensors.
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
1SFC132081M0201
If the analog output is used, the cables shall be A
connected to terminals 29 and 30. See Figure 46.
1SFC132081M0201
M3 3,5 x 0,6 mm AWG 12 ... 24
Com 3 Temp In Analog out
(0.138 x 0.024 in) 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
+(B) -(A) T1 T2 T3 +24V + GND
5 2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
• 8 digital input
• 4 ouput relay
• 1 analog output
1SFC132081M0201
The cables shall be connected to terminals 23,24, 28 and A
30. See Figure 47.
See chapter 8 Communication for communication
accessories. Figure 47: Optional accessories
1SFC132081M0201
M3 3,5 x 0,6 mm AWG 12 ... 24
Com 3 Temp In Analog out
(0.138 x 0.024 in) 0,2 .. 2,5 mm2
+(B) -(A) T1 T2 T3 +24V + GND
2x0,2 .. 1,5 mm2
• Display
1SFC132081M0201
The LED status indicators work as in Table 1 LED status:
1
100-250V
50/60 Hz K4 K4 K4 Start Stop Reset In1 In2 DGND DND +24V GND
PSTX
Selection softkeys 2
The Selection softkeys normally have more than one
function, such as selecting, exiting, changing and storing,
3 4
depending on present dialogue. The display above the
key shows the current softkey function. See 1 in Figure Stop Start
1SFC132081M0201
50. 5 6
Navigation keys
The Navigation keys are used for navigating in the menu
Figure 50: Keypad
and change the parameter values. A menu/value that
are highlighted black in the display can be changed or
scrolled. When selecting from a list, the scrolling is done
in a closed loop. See 2 in Figure 50.
i-key 4 i-key
The i-key is an information key for the HMI, and provides 5 Stop key
context related information about the softstarter status 6 Start key
and settings.
Press this key for help and general information about the
current setting in the HMI. See 4 in Figure 50.
Stop key
The Stop key is the stop switch for the softstarter.
By pressing this key the motor will stop according to set
parameters. It is possible to press stop command during
the start ramp if required. (Only active in local control
mode). See 5 in Figure 50.
Start key
The Start key is the start switch for the softstarter.
By pressing this key the motor will start and operate
according to the set parameters. (Only active in local
control mode). See 6 in Figure 50.
1SFC132081M0201
Press “Menu“ to go to the menu and then use
and to navigate. Press the “Select“ to make your Exit 12:00 Select
selection.
See Figure 51.
Figure 51: Navigation screen
52
The numerical setting
Use the numerical setting when a numerical value is to Local PSTX30
be set in the softstarter. Use and on the Navigation Motor rated current Ie
keys to select number, the selected number is highlighted
30.0 A
black. Then Press or to change the value of the
selected number. Press “Save” to save.
6 See Figure 52.
0.0 30.0
1SFC132081M0201
Cancel 12:00 Save
On/off switch 53
Use or to navigate and or to change the
value of the selected switch, (1=on, 0=off).
Local PSTX30
Press “Save” to save. See Figure 53.
Shunt fault event mask
1 Event group 0
0 Event group 1
0 Event group 2
0 Event group 3
Event group 4
1SFC132081M0201
0
Cancel 12:00 Save
Selection list
Use the Navigation keys to navigate up and down in the
lists. The selected option is highlighted black. Press 54
“Save” to save.
See Figure 54.
Local PSTX30
Current limit type
Off
Normal
Dual
Ramp
1SFC132081M0201
0.0 30.0
1SFC132081M0201
2. Press “Select“ to select Parameters menu.
Cancel 12:00 Save
3. Press “Select“ to select Complete list.
CAUTION
When you switch from local control to remote
control the setting will apply immediately. If the
remote setting has direct motor start it could start
the motor automatically and can cause personal
injury.
CAUTION
After a power loss, software upgrade or cycling
of the PSTX Control supply, the PSTX will be set
automatically in remote control. Remote control is
the default control of the PSTX.
INFORMATION
When you switch from remote control to Local
control the softstarter remains in present state.
* For intormation about Motor jog see chapter 6.2.4 Motor jog.
To reach the Motor Jog, follow this path in menu:
PSTX
4
4
6.2.2 Stop key
3 4
The stop key is the stop switch for the softstarter.
By pressing this key the motor will stop according to set
parameters. It is possible to press stop command during Stop Start
1SFC132081M0201
System info
Jog is an slow speed drive function to drive the motor
Settings Jog
with low voltage output. This feature can be useful to
position for example a conveyor belt. Figure 57: Motor jog navigation.
• Fast Jog
• Jog
• Creep
1SFC132081M0201
The motor stops immediately when the push button,
Exit 14:30
and is released.
60
1SFC132081M0201
• Active faults/ protections Options 12:00 Menu
• Active warnings
Press “Options” to enter the Options screen. Figure 60: Display slot
1SFC132081M0201
press “Select” to set the parameter.
Display decimals Options 12:00 Menu
Choose the amount of decimals to be shown in the home
view. It is possible to choose between 0 to 9 depending
on parameter. Use the Navigation keys to change Figure 61: Display slot
displayed decimals.
Press “Save” to save the value. Decimals are shown
by 3 in Figure 60.
6.3.3 Active faults/protections and
Display name
It is possible to change the name of the chosen signal. warnings
The new name can be up to with 20 characters. Path in menu:
Use the Navigation keys to change the characters. Options u Active faults / protections
Press “Save” to save the display name. Display name Options u Active warnings
is shown by 1 in Figure 60. 6
Active faults/protections/warnings are also found in
Signal min
the Options menu. The menus contain information about
Choose the minimum value to be shown in the Home
faults and warnings that have occurred during operation,
view. Use the Navigation keys to change value.
and what protections that are active.
Press “Save” to save the value. Value is shown by 3
in Figure 60. Active faults/protections and warnings menus are
highlighted black when a fault protection or warning has
occurred.
Signal max
For navigation see Figure 62.
Choose the maximum value to be shown in the Home
view. Use the Navigation keys to change value.
Press “Save” to save the value. Value is shown by 3 For more information about fault/warnings/protections,
in Figure 60. see chapter 10 Troubleshooting.
6.4.1 Parameters
Path in menu:
Menu u Parameters
04 Kick start
04.01 Kick start
04.02 Kick start level
04 Kick start 04.03 Kick start time
05 Slow speed
05.01 Slow speed forward
05.02 Slow speed fwd strength
05 Slow speed 05.03 Slow speed reverse
05.04 Slow speed rev strength
09 Automatic restart
10 Internal 11 External IO 12 Communication
10.03 In2 function 11.01 1DI0 function 2.01 Com3 function
1
10.04 K4 function 11.02 1DI1 function 12.02 FB interface connector
10.05 K5 function 11.03 1DI2 function 12.03 Fieldbus control
10.06 K6 function 11.04 1DI3 function 12.04 Fieldbus address
10 Internal IO 11 External IO 10.07 AO reference 11.05 1DI4 function 12.05 Fieldbus IP address
10.08 AO type 11.06 2DI5 function 12.06 Fieldbus IP gateway
10.09 AO max value 11.07 2DI6 function 12.07 Fieldbus IP netmask
10.10 AO min value 11.08 2DI7 function 12.08 Fieldbus IP DHCP client
10.11 Ext therm sensor - ID 11.09 1DO0 function 12.09 FB baud rate
For full parameter list see chapter 7 For full parameter list see chapter 7 12.10 FB parity
12 Communication 12.11 FB stop bits
12.12 Fieldbus DI 1
For full parameter list see chapter 7
Assistants Modified
The Favorites menu makes it possible to add favorite Motor jog Favorites
parameters for quick selection. Choose between Motor rated current Ie
Start and stop
Event log Limit
parameters such as Start and stop, Current limit, Kick Kick start
Slow speed
start, Torque control, etc. Backup handling Motor heating
Motor braking
Sequence start
System info Automatic restart
1. Press “Select” to enter the Favorites menu and Internal IO
External IO
then press “Select” to edit the Favorites list. Settings Communication
Protections list 1-7
Warnings list 1-5
Internal faults
2. Use the Navigation keys to select a parameter External faults
Presentation
group. Press “Open” to open the group. Service
1SFC132081M0201
Done 12:00 Select
Complete list
6.4.1.3 Modified MENU
Favorites Modified
Path in menu:
Modified parameters
Menu u Parameters u Modified Parameters Modified List of parameters
that differs from their
Assistants default values.
System info
INFORMATION
After selecting an application and performing the
desired setting, the application should not be
selected again. If this is done, all the settings will
be reset to the default settings for the selected
application.
6
1SFC132081M0201
Press “Select” to enter the Application set-up.
Select what type of application the softstarter is used for Done 12:00 Select
by pressing “Select”.
See Figure 68.
Figure 68: Application set-up
Motor jog
Event logs
The Event log menu checks the event log in the Event log Faults
Protections
softstarter. When entering this menu the 100 latest events Warnings
Backup handling Parameter changed
in the log are listed, in chronological order with the latest Run
• Protections
• Warnings
• Parameter changed
• Run
1SFC132081M0201
press “Details” to read details about the Protection Done 12:00 Select
(Name, On time and Event count). Press the i-key to see
information about the Protection. Press “Back” to
return to Protections log menu. Figure 70: Event log
Warnings
Use the Navigation keys to select a Warning and press
“Details” to read details about the Warning (Name,
On time and Event count). Then press the i-key to see
further information about the Warning. Press “Back”
to return to Warning log menu.
Parameter changed
Use the Navigation keys to select a parameter and press
“Details” to read details about the parameter which
has been changed (Name, On time and Event count).
Press “Back” to return to Warning log menu.
Run
Use the Navigation keys to select a run event and press
“Details” to read details about the run event (Name,
On time and Event count). Press “Back” to return to
Warning log menu.
Settings
Transfer of parameters
To transfer (or copy) parameters from one softstarter to Figure 71: Backups handling
1SFC132081M0201
Replace backup Cancel 14:30
The softstarter can store two backups. Use the
Navigation keys to select a earlier backup and press
“Replace”, to replace a backup. Fig. 72: Downloading parameters
Assistants
For navigation, see Figure 74.
Softstarter
Motor jog
The System info menu contains system info such as FW version: 1.11.0
Firmware version and Serial number. In the System info Event log Serial number: 00000
menu it is possible to see system info of Softstarter and Backup handling
HMI. Press “Select” to enter the System info menu. Softstarter
System info
Use the Navigation keys to make your selection.
HMI
Press “Back” to return to previous menu. Settings
HMI
FW version: 1.5.0
Serial number: 00000
Language
Arabic
Czech
Settings German
English
Spanish
Finnish
French
Language Italian
MENU Dutch
Date and time Polish
Parameters Date: xx.xx.20xx Portuguese
Time: xx:xx:xx Russian
Date and time Swedish
Assistants Show date as: day.month.year
Shoe time as: 24-hour Turkish
Motor jog [ ] Show clock Chinese
Event log
Display settings Display settings
Backup handling Contrasts 80 %
Reset to defaults Brightness 80 %
System info Powersave
Reset Home view layout [ ] White on black
Reset to defaults
Settings
6.4.6.1 Language
1SFC132081M0201
”Select” and then “Edit” to enter Language
Cancel 12:00 Save
settings.
6 US month/day/Year
SO year–month–day
79
Show time as Set the time to be displayed in
12-hour or 24-hour
Local PSTX
Show clock Show clock On / Off
Date & Time
Date 27.06.2014
Real time clock Time 12:00:00
The Real time clock is the local time in the softstarter. The Show date as day.month.year
clock stays running 2 hours after control supply power Show time as 24-hour
has been turned off. Set date and time again if a longer Show clock
1SFC132081M0201
power outage would occur. Back 12:00 Edit
Path in menu:
Menu u Settings u Display settings
Settings
Assistants
The Reset to defaults menu is used to reset home view Date and time
layout, parameters or operating data back to factory Motor jog
The real time clock, the hour run meter, the number of Backup handling
Display settings
starts and the presentation language will not be affected Reset from defaults
System info
by the reset. Reset Home view layout
Settings Reset to defaults
• Active energy
• Rective energy
• Number of starts
For navigation sheets, see chapter 6.4.1 Parameters. • Stand still brake
• Slow speed forward
Set the parameters via Fieldbus/PLC
• Slow speed reverse
When Fieldbus is used, parameters can be modified from
the PLC. The pre-start functions can also be run as individual
functions.
More details about parameter settings modified via
Fieldbus/ PLC are provided in a separate document
specification, see chapter 8 Communication. Start ramp
Stop ramp
WARNING
All PSTX softstarters must be configured to the
rated current of the motor.
1SFC132081M0201
Start ramp Stop ramp Time
7.2.1 Voltage start ramp Figure 81: Start and stop ramp
When the output voltage reaches Top of ramp, the Nominal voltage 100 %
softstarter closes the bypass, see Figure 82.
Start ramp initial level
To reach Top of ramp the following conditions are needed:
7 • Pre-set Start ramp time have passed, i.e. 100%
output voltage. Time
1SFC132081M0201
• The current is below 1.2 × nominal motor current. Start ramp time
02.04 Start ramp time Set the effective time it takes for the voltage to reach
1 ... 120 s 10 s
100%.
1SFC132081M0201
Stop ramp time
1SFC132081M0201
The Torque ramp gives a softer mechanical starting Start Time
behaviour of the equipment, driven by the motor, than the
Voltage start ramp.
For Torque stop ramp there is one fixed torque curve. Figure 84: Torque start ramp
This fixed torque curve is optmimized for pump
applications.
03.05 Torque limit level Sets the limit for the torque during soft start with 20...200% 150%
torque control.
28.06 Torque profile start Sets the shape of the torque ramp during start. Constant Linear ramp
setpoint,
• Constant setpoint is for centrifuge Linear ramp,
• Linear is for compressor Progressive
curve, High
• High inertia pump is for long conveyor belts inertia curve
• Progressive curve is for centrifugal pump
28.07 Torque finish Sets the operational torque for Torque start ramp 30...500% 100%
setting in percentage of base torque.
28.08 Torque tune Sets the adjustment of resistive losses. 0...1000% 100%
28.09 Torque ctrl gain Sets the speed of the voltage regulator during torque 0.01 ... 10 0.04
start and stop. It seldom needs to be changed, but if
a dip occur in the torque curve during stop, increasing
this value might solve it.
28.10 Torque PI intergration time Sets the integration time of PI controller. 0.001 ... 10 s 0.002 s
28.11 Torque slip Sets the slip difference from nominal to pull-out torque 0.1 ... 100% 1.0%
in percentage.
28.12 Torque diff Sets the maximum desired difference between 0.1 ... 100% 2.0%
reference and actual torque in percentage.
28.13 Torque filter time Sets the Torque control filter time in seconds. 0.01 ... 10 s 0.02 s
rpm
1SFC132081M0201
Stop Time
28.08 Torque tune Sets the adjustment of resistive losses. 0...1000% 100%
28.09 Torque ctrl gain Sets the speed of the voltage regulator during torque 0.01 ... 10 0.04
start and stop. It seldom needs to be changed,
but if a dip occur in the torque curve during stop,
increasing this value might solve it.
28.10 Torque PI intergration time Sets the integration time of PI controller. 0.001 ... 10 s 0.002 s
28.11 Torque slip Sets the slip difference from nominal to pull-out 0.1 ... 100% 1.0%
torque in percentage.
28.12 Torque diff Sets the maximum desired difference between 0.1 ... 100% 2.0%
reference and actual torque in percentage.
28.13 Torque filter time Sets the Torque control filter time in seconds. 0.01 ... 10 s 0.02 s
INFORMATION
Current limit is ignored for full voltage start.
WARNING
Because this function warms up the motor
it is recommended to use a PTC or PT100
element for temperature monitoring.
INFORMATION
Stand still brake is only working when the
softstarter is connected in-line.
07.01 Stand still brake strength Set the Braking strength 10-100%. Choose a 10 ... 100% 50%
suitable value for the application.
WARNING
If the load is very heavy, current limit can prevent
the current to decrease below the set current
level and cause overheating.
1SFC132081M0201
Time
03.03 2nd curr lim level Sets the level of the second current limit. 1.5 ... 7.5 x Ie 7.0 x Ie
03.04 2nd curr lim time Sets the time limit from the start signal when the second 2 ... 120 s 8s
current limitation will be activated.
Time
1SFC132081M0201
Kick Start time
04.02 Kick start level Sets the level of the Kick start in percentage of rated voltage. 50 ... 100% 70%
04.03 Kick start time Sets the duration of the Kick start in seconds. 0.20 ... 2.00 s 0.20 s
WARNING
The torque when using Slow speed will be
maximum ⅓ of the full motor torque. This will be
achieved when using Fast jog and the strength
parameter set to 100%.
Too high value of the motor strength could cause
oscillations and if set to too low value, the motor
may not start.
WARNING
Because Slow speed function warms up the
motor it is recommended to use a PTC or PT100 7
element for temperature monitoring.
The built-in EOL may not be accurate for this
feature.
It is possible to run the motor in both the forward and INFORMATION
reverse direction, with different slow speed speeds in Slow speed should not be used for more than 2
both directions.
minutes, as this will cause the motor to heat up
When a Slow speed signal is given, the motor will excessively.
accelerate up to a constant speed that is slower than
the nominal speed, for as long as the slow speed
INFORMATION
signal remains active. When the Slow speed signal is
deactivated, the softstarter immediately cuts the voltage Slow speed is only working when the softstarter
applied to the motor and the motor stops. is connected in-line.
02.08 Pre-start time Sets the duration of the pre-start function. 0.0 ... 7200.0 s 10.0 s
05.01 Slow speed forward Sets the Slow speed forward. Fast jog forward Fast jog, Jog, Jog
is 33%, Jog forward is 15% and Creep forward Creep
is 8% of the nominal motor speed.
05.02 Slow speed forward strenght Parameter related to the torque that is 10 ... 100% 50%
generated during Slow speed in the forward
direction.
05.03 Slow speed reverse Sets the Slow speed reverse. Fast jog reverse is Fast jog, Jog, Jog
33%, Jog reverse is 20% and Creep reverse is Creep
9% of the nominal motor speed.
05.04 Slow speed rev strength Parameter related to the torque that is 10 ... 100% 50%
generated during Slow speed in the reverse
direction.
WARNING
If the softstarter is connected inside-delta and
using the Motor heating, this could cause damage
to the equipment.
WARNING
Because Motor heating function warms up the
motor it is recommended to use a PTC or PT100
element for temperature monitoring.
INFORMATION
Motor heating is only working when the softstarter
is connected in-line.
7
Motor heating is configured with the following
parameters:
02.08 Pre-start time Sets the duration of the pre-start function. 0.0 ... 7200.0 s 10.0 s
06.01 Motor heating capacity Sets the heating power to the motor. Choose 10 ... 100000 W 10 W
a suitable value for the application.
WARNING
EOL will not work during Sequence start.
08.04 Start ramp time seq 1 Sets the time it takes for the voltage to reach 1 ... 120 s 10 s
08.32 seq 2 100%.
08.62 seq 3
08.05 Start ramp init lev seq 1 Sets the level from where the start ramp 10 ... 99% 30%
08.33 seq 2 initiates (voltage level for Voltage start and
08.63 seq 3 torque level for Torque start).
08.06 Curr lim lev seq 1 Sets the level to which the current is limited 0.5 ... 7.5 × Ie 7.0 × Ie
08.34 seq 2 during start.
08.64 seq 3
08.07 Kick start seq 1 Enables a voltage peak at the beginning of Off, On Off
08.35 seq 2 the start ramp.
08.65 seq 3 Information: The funciton Current Limit is not
activated during Kick start.
08.08 kick start level seq 1 Sets the level of the Kick start in percentage 50 ... 100% 70%
08.36 seq 2 of rated voltage.
08.66 seq 3
08.09 Kick start lvl seq 1 Sets the duration of the Kick start in 0.2 ... 2.0 s 0.2 s
08.37 seq 2 seconds.
08.67 seq 3
08.06 Torque lim lvl seq 1 Sets the level to which the torque is limited 20 ... 200% 150%
08.38 seq 2 during the start wih torque control.
08.68 seq 3
08.10 Torque tune seq 1 Adjustment of resistive losses. 0 ... 1000% 100%
08.39 seq 2
08.69 seq 3
08.11 Torque ctrl gain seq 1 Sets the speed of the voltage regulator 0.01 ... 10.0 0.24
08.40 seq 2 during torque start and stop. It seldom
08.70 seq 3 needs to be changed, but if a dip occur in
the torque curve during stop, increasing this
value might solve it.
INFORMATION
Automatic restart will only work for phase loss,
bad network and low suppply voltage.
Chapter Function
Internal I/O
• 5 Digital inputs
• 3 Relay output
• 1 Analog output
• 8 Digital input
• 4 Relay output
• 1 Analog output
Maximum voltage input is 33 V and minimum is -0.5 • Start 2 - Start motor 2. See chapter 7.11 Sequence
V. Outside these voltage ranges the digital value is start.
undefined and can be either “0” or “1”. • Start 3 - Start motor 3. See chapter 7.11 Sequence
start.
Internal digital Inputs (Internal I/O) is configured with
the following parameters:
1SFC132081M0201
Normally open – Circuit is open in normal mode (circuit
is not shorted to common).
Normally closed – Circuit is in normal mode (the circuit Figure 84: A contactor may for example be connected (230 volts)
is continuously shorted to common).
Temperature inputs
There is one temperature input. The user can set three
different types of temperature sensors:
• PTC
• PT100
• Bi-metal switch
PTC
PT100
Bi-metal switch
Fieldbus type
• Modbus-TCP
• Modbus-RTU
• DeviceNet
• Profibus
7 • EtherNet/IP
Fieldbus control
Fieldbus address
CAUTION
The motor may start unexpectedly if there is a
start signal present when performing any of the
actions listed below.
12.05 Fieldbus ip address Fieldbus IP: Sets the IP- 0.0.0.0 ... 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0
address.
12.06 Fieldbus ip gateway Fieldbus IP: Sets the default 0.0.0.0 ... 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0
gateway.
12.07 Fieldbus ip netmask Fieldbus IP: Sets the netmask. 0.0.0.0 ... 255.255.255.255 255.255.255.0
12.08 Fieldbus ip dhcp client Fieldbus IP: Enables dhcp. Off, On Off
7
12.09 FB baud rate* Sets the baud rate of internal 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, * There are restrictions
Modbus-RTU interface, 38400, 57600, 76800, 115200, on which baudrates
Anybus DeviceNet and Anybus 125000, 250000,500000, Auto that can be used for
Modbus-RTU. different protocols. See
separate Table below.
12.10 FB parity Sets parity for Anybus Modbus- No parity, Odd parity, Even parity Even parity
RTU.
12.11 FB stop bits Select stop bits for Anybus 1 Stop bit, 2 Stop bits 1 Stop bit
Modbus-RTU.
12.12 Fieldbus DI 1 Sets the DI 1 programmable Emergency mode feedback, Line
digital input signal. Event group 0 ... 6 status,
Fault reset feedback,
12.13 Fieldbus DI 2 Sets the DI 2 programmable Phase sequence
Line,
digital input signal.
Motor heating feedback,
12.14 Fieldbus DI 3 Sets the DI 3 programmable None, Event group 0 status
digital input signal. Phase sequence,
12.15 Fieldbus DI 4 Sets the DI 4 programmable Run reverse status, Eventgroup 1 status
digital input signal. Run status,
Sequnce 1 ... 3 Run status,
12.16 Fieldbus DI 5 Sets the DI 5 programmable Sequence 1 ... 3 TOR status, Start feedback
digital input signal. Slow speed rev feedback,
12.17 Fieldbus DI 6 Sets the DI 6 programmable Slow speed forw feedback, Stop feedback
digital input signal. Stand still brake feedback,
Start 1 ... 3 feedback,
12.18 Fieldbus DI 7 Sets the DI 7 programmable Eventgroup 2 status
Start feedback,
digital input signal.
Start reverse feedback,
12.19 Fieldbus DI 8 Sets the DI 8 programmable Stop feedback, Eventgroup 3 status
digital input signal. TOR status,
User defined feedback
12.20 Fieldbus DI 9 Sets the DI 9 programmable Eventgroup 4 status
digital input signal.
12.21 Fieldbus DI 10 Sets the DI 9 programmable Eventgroup 5 status
digital input signal.
7
* Restrictions on which baudrates that can be used for
different protocols.
Baudrate Modbus RTU on Com 3 Modbus RTU Anybus Devicenet on Anybus
1200 x
2400 x
4800 x
9600 x x
19200 x x
38400 x
57600 x
76800 x
115200 x
125000 x
250000 x
500000 x
Autobaud x
• Faults
• Warnings
• Protections
Example: TBD
• Off
• Indication
13.03 EOL dual class Sets the protection class used when in top 10 A, 10, 10 A
of ramp. This parameter is only applicable 20, 30
when EOL protection mode is set to dual.
13.04 EOL out Specifies the Event groups this protection Eventgroup 0 ...6 0000010
belongs to.
13.05 EOL operation Sets the operation of this protection. Off, Stop-Manual, Stop-Manual
Stop-Automatic,
Indication
14.03 Curr underload delay time Sets the time after Top of ramp that 0 ... 30 s 10 s
the protection is enabled.
14.04 Curr underload out Specifies the Event groups this Eventgroup 0 ... 6 0000010
protection belongs to.
1 4.05 Curr underload op Sets the operation of this Off, Stop manual, Off
protection. Stop auto, Indication
7
7.16.7 Over voltage protection
16.11 Voltage outputs op Sets the operation of this Off, Stop manual, Indication
protection. Stop auto, Indication.
17.02 PTC op Sets the operation of this Off, Stop manual, Off
protection. Stop auto, Indication.
17.04 PT100 trip temp Sets the PT100 trip temperature -50° ... 250° 60°
level.
17.05 PT100 PT100 reset temp Sets the PT100 reset temperature. -50° ... 250° 40°
17.06 PT100 out Specifies the Event groups this Eventgroup 0 ... 6 0000010
protection belongs to.
17.07 PT100 op Sets the operation of this Off, Stop manual, Off
protection. Stop auto, Indication.
Internal fault:
There has been a fault in the softstarter, see chapter
10 Troubleshooting, and contact ABB sales office if
necessary.
External fault:
There has been a fault in the equipment connected to the
softstarter, see chapter 10 Troubleshooting, and contact
ABB sales office if necessary.
The softstarter has been shorted and can not stop the
power to the motor.
If softstarter is connected in-line, shunt fault is activated if
two or three phases are shorted.
If softstarter is connected inside-delta, shunt fault is
activated if one or more phases are shorted.
If the user puts shunt fault on one relay and connect it to
a line contactor or a circuit breaker, the user can break off
the motor.
25.02 Shunt fault op Sets the operation of this fault. Stop manual, Stop Stop manual
auto.
INFORMATION
If Automatic restart is set to on, a short circuit
fault will automatic restart the motor.
INFORMATION
If Automatic restart is set to on, a short circuit
fault will automatic restart the motor.
INFORMATION
If Automatic restart is set to on, a short circuit
fault will automatic restart the motor.
CAUTION
Emergency mode will disable all protections
and fault detection functions.
WARNING
The motor will not be protected from
overheating.
Select between:
• Normal mode
• Demo mode
• Small motor mode
7 Normal mode
Normal mode is the default setting and is used in all
situations except the ones described below.
Demo mode
Demo is used mainly for training purposes to simulate a
load condition without having the softstarter connected to
main power.
CAUTION
when the softstarter is connected to a motor, do
not select demo mode, a direct start will occur.
Set the delay time from Top Of Ramp until the Top Of
Ramp relay is activated
TOR relay delay time is configured with the following
parameters:
Parameter Description Setting range Default value
28.03 TOR relay delay time Set the delay time from Top Of Ramp until 0.0 ... 300.0 s 0.0 s
the Top Of Ramp relay is activated
• Language
INFORMATION
After selecting an application and performing
the desired tuning, the application should not be
selected again. If this is done, all the tuning will
be reset to the default settings for the selected
application.
Start mode
Stop mode
Band saw 10 - 30 30 4 Voltage ramp No ramp
8.2 Anybus CompactCom (option) The following Fieldbus protocols are available:
• DeviceNet
The PSTX Softstarter has an interface on the front, • Profibus (DPV0/DPV1)
com 1, for connecting the Anybus CompactCom (CC)
• Modbus RTU
module, used for fieldbus communication. Through this
interface it is possible to control the softstarter, retreive
8 status information, as well as upload and download of
parameters.
8.3.1 Instructions
• Profibus (DPV1)
• Modbus RTU
• Modbus TCP
• EtherNet/IP
CAUTION
Hazardous voltage: Can cause death or serious
injury.
INFORMATION
Service and repair should be performed by
authorized personnel only. Note that unauthorized
repair affects safety and warranty.
INFORMATION
ABB personell have to obey the instructions in
ABB CISE 15.4.
CAUTION
• Make sure that the softstarter is
de-energized before tightening the bolts/
screws.
• Check that the cooling airways are free from dirt and
dust.
WARNING
Do not use pressurized air to clean the softstarter.
CAUTION
In the event of a short circuit on the load side
of a softstarter, the device could be completely
destroyed and cause danger to personnel.
www.abb.com/lowvoltage
10.1 General
136
10.2 Troubleshooting
136
10
CAUTION
Hazardous voltage: Can cause death or serious
injury. Turn off and lock out all power that
supply this device before you start work on the
equipment.
CAUTION
Make sure that the softstarter is de-energized
before performing maintenance.
Do not open the softstarter or touch any live parts
when the main and supply voltage is connected.
INFORMATION
ABB personell have to follow the ABB CISE 15.4
instructions
10.2 Troubleshooting
10
Table 1 Troubleshooting
Status Possible cause Solution
Motor humming / starts without given Bypass relay closed, due to • Switch off operational voltage, control supply
start signal. inaccurate handling. voltage and remove USB cable from the computer if
(PSTX30...170 only). connected. Switch on voltage in correct succession.
1. Control supply voltage on terminals
1 and 2. See chapter 5.1.2 Control supply and
control circuit.
2. Wait 4 seconds, and then switch
on operational voltage on terminals
L1, L2 and L3.
• If same fault remains, contact your
ABB Sales Office.
Bypass contactor/relay stuck in • Contact your ABB Sales Office.
closed position.
Shorted thyristor. • Contact your ABB Sales Office.
Bad motor sound during start. The motor connection is not • Check and correct the wiring. Connect the control
correct. supply voltage according to the circuit diagram. See
chapter 11 Wiring diagrams.
Incorrect ramp time for start. • Try different ramp times (some adjustments can be
necessary for best result). See chapter 7 Functions.
Incorrect ramp time for stop. • Try different ramp times for stop (some adjustments
can be necessary for best result).
See chapter 7 Functions.
Start and stop command given at • Check that start and stop command is not given at
the same time. the same time.
The Operational voltage is below • Check the Operational voltage.
175 V.
Motor does not start when given start Control wiring is not correct. • Check connections for start and stop.
command by the hardwire inputs. Start and stop command given at • Check that start and stop command is not given at
the same time. the same time.
Keypad is in Local control mode. • Check that the keypad is not in Local Control mode.
Press the R\L-key to change to Remote Control
mode.
• Check that parameter Fieldbus control is set to No.
• Perform a reset on any active event.
Reset tripping events.
Motor does not start with fieldbus. Softstarter has tripped on fault or • Perform a reset on any active event.
protection. Reset tripping events.
Softstarter is in Local mode. • Check that the Stop bit of the binary output telegram
setting is set to 1.
• Verify that parameters are matching between the PLC
and the softstarter fieldbus documentation for the
fieldbus protocol used. 10
• Check that the Auto mode bit of the binary output
telegram setting is set to 1.
• Check if the HMI is set to remote mode.
• Check that the Local Mode digital input on the ABB
FieldBusPlug adapter is set to Remote.
• Check that Fieldbus disable control in DI is not
connected.
• Check that the Fieldbus control parameter is set to
On.
Fieldbus operation when fault • If the parameter Fieldbus failure op is set to Switch
parameter is set to Switch to I/O to I/O control when fault occurs, there will be a 10
control. seconds delay before it is possible to re-start after
communication is re-established.
Loading of parameters with fieldbus Fieldbus settings. • Verify that parameters match between the PLC and
does not work properly. the softstarter fieldbus documentation for the fieldbus
protocol used.
Check that the Auto mode bit of the binary output
telegram setting is 1.
• Check if the HMI is set to remote control.
• Check that the Local Mode digital input on the ABB
FieldBusPlug adapter is set to Remote.
• Check that Fieldbus disable control in DI is not
connected.
• Check that the Fieldbus control parameter is set to
On.
Displayed phase currents in screen Inside Delta connection. • If the softstarter is connected Inside Delta, the phase
does not correspond to motor current. currents displayed are = 58% ( 1 /(√3)) of the motor
current.
Displayed current in screen is not The motor is too small. • Check that the softstarter corresponds to the motor
stable. The load on the motor is too small. size.
(Current is out of measuring
range.)
Dark screen and LED is active Power save mode. • Touch any key on the keypad.
Blank screen and no LED is active Supply voltage is not connected. • Connect the Supply voltage according to the circuit
diagram.
• If problem stays, contact your ABB Sales Office.
• The RJ45 plug is missing • Check the RJ45 plug.
between the HMI and the • Check the RJ45 Network cable
softstarter.
10
Start prerequisites
Separate func
Close bypass
Open bypass
Top of ramp
Start Ramp
Stop ramp
Stand by
Pre-start
Init start
EOL protection X X X X X X X X X X
Locked rotor protection X
Phase reversal protection X X X X X X X X X X
Current imbalance protection X
Over voltage protection X
Under voltage protection X
Earth fault protection X X X X X X X X X
Voltage imbalance protection X X X X X X X X X X
Protections
Continuous run
Phase reversal protection The phase sequence is not • Change the phase sequence on the line side to (L1-
correct. Current imbalance L2-L3).
between the phases. • Restart the motor and check the main currents and
voltage.
Current imbalance protection Current imbalance between the • Restart the motor and check the main currents and
phases. voltage.
Over voltage protection The main voltage is to high. • Check the main voltage.
Under voltage protection The main voltage is to low. • Check the main voltage.
10
Earth fault protection Equipment protection. In a • Check motor cables.
symmetrical three phase system, • Check the motor.
the sum of the instantaneous line
currents is equal to zero. Earth
fault indicates if the sum differs
more than a settable value. This
can indicate a serious condition of
the motor.
Voltage imbalance protection Voltage imbalance between the • Check the main voltage and restart the motor.
phases.
Voltage outputs protection The 24V voltage outputs has been • Check the connections.
overloaded or shorted.
External thermal sensor The external thermal sensor has • Check the root cause of the over heating.
- PTC protection detected a temperature higher • Check that the PTC or PT100 circuit is closed and
- PT100 protection than the trip level in the motor or that the inputs are connected.
PT100. • Check and correct the reason for the over
temperature.
• Wait for the motor to cool sufficiently and restart.
Power factor underload protection The power factor has fallen below • Check and correct the reason for the underload.
the normal level.
Current underload protection The motor current has fallen below • Check and correct the reason for the underload.
the settable value. • Check that the motor current parameter (Ie) is set
correctly.
User defined protection Programmable digital input can be • Set the programmable input signal to inactive state
used in combination with external before resetting the protection event.
device/sensor to provide to the
user the possibility of handling
own defined protection.
Too long current limit protection The time at current limit has • Check starting conditions and parameters.
exceeded the set value.
The starting condition is too heavy
for the set current limit.
Bypass open protection Bypass contactor or relay does not • Check and contact your ABB sales office.
close when reached TOR.
Fieldbus failure protection There is a communication • Check that the fieldbusplug is connected correctly.
disturbance between the • Check that correct type of fieldbusplug is used.
softstarter and PLC. • Check that the parameter Fieldbus Type is set
according to the present fieldbus type.
Extension I/O failure protection There is communication • Check and correct the connections.
disturbance between the
softstarter and the extension I/O
module.
HMI failure protection There is communication • Check and correct the connections.
disturbance between the
softstarter and the HMI.
The HMI has been removed. • Place back the HMI again.
Limit number of starts The softstarter has exceeded the • Wait for the next start interval.
pre-set limited number of starts. For parameter setting, see chapter 7 Functions.
For Faults description, see chapter 7.21 Faults (26) Internal faults (27) External faults
Shunt fault The softstarter can not stop the • Contact ABB sales office for service.
motor due to internal
short circuit.
Bypass relay closed, due to • Switch off operational voltage and control supply
inaccurate handling. voltage. Switch on voltage in correct succession.
(PSTX30...170 only). 1. Control supply voltage on terminals
1 and 2. See chapter 5.1.2 Control supply and
control circuit.
2. Wait 4 seconds, and then switch on operational
voltage on terminals
L1, L2 and L3.
• If same fault remains, contact your
ABB Sales Office.
Unspecified fault N/A • Disconnect and reconnect the supply
voltage (Us) and make a restart.
• If same fault remains, contact your ABB
sales office.
Heat sink fault The heat sink temperature is too • Check that the fans are working in a proper way.
high. If the fault remains after • Check that cooling airways are free from dirt and dust.
reset, the heat sink is too warm • Check that the ambient temperature is not too high.
and needs to cool down.
Open circuit thyristor fault One or several thyristors are not • Contact your ABB sales office for service.
conducting.
10
The Operational voltage is below • Check that the softstarter corresponds to the motor
175 V. size.
The motor is too small. • For test purposes it is possoble to use small motor
(Current is out of measuring mode. See chapter 7 Functions.
range.)
Faulty usage Inside delta motor connection • Do not use named functions with Inside delta motor
when trying to jog forward, jog connection.
Power factor underload warning The power factor has decreased below the adjustable value during
continuous operation.
Current underload warning The motor current has fallen below the warning level.Check that the
motor current parameter (Ie) is set correctly.
Faulty fan warning The fans are not working properly because dust or mechanical blocking
The sofstarter could be overheated.
Check that the fans are working and rotating freely. The blades shall
rotate without any resistance.
CAUTION
The fans may only be checked when in voltage free state.
If the fault remains, contact ABB sales office.
Locked rotor warning The motorcurrent has exceeded the warning level. A damaged bearing or
a stuck load could be possible causes.
Thyristor overload warning The calculated thyristor temperature has exceeded the
warning level.
Short circuit warning There is an internal short circuit and the softstarter is running in limp
10
mode. See chapter 7 Functions.
11
1L1
3L2
5L3
1L1
3L2
5L3
Ct1
Ct2
22 Ct3
21 Ct1
20 +24V
Internal control voltage 19 Ct2
19 GND
18
18 22
DGND Ct3
Stop Start 20, 21 17 In2
21
13 16 20
In1 +24V
Internal control voltage 19
14 15 In0 Low Voltage Board
19 GND
18 14 Stop
18 DGND V1
13 Start
17 V2
Stop Start 20, 21 In2
19 13 12 16 In1 HMI
Internal control voltage
1/L1
18 11 15 Low Voltage Board
14 10 K6 In0 Internal
20, 21 V3
14 Stop Bypass
V4 V1 K2
13 Contactor
9 13
2/T1
Start V2
14 8
Stop Start K5
7
19 12 HMI V5
Internal control voltage
1/L1
18 6 11 V6
K6 Internal
External control voltage 24V DC 20, 21 5 10 K4 V3
Bypass
4
18 V4 K2
13 9 Contactor
2/T1
14 2 8
Stop Start 13 100-250V K5
1 7 Hz
50/60
14
Stop Start V5
6
2T1
4T2
6T3
23, 24 25, 26, 27 28 29 30 V6
5
External control voltage 24V DC
Anybus K4
Fieldbus Modbus PTC +24V Analog out GND
U V W
4 Extension I/O PT100
18
Anybus
M
13 2 100-250V
1 50/60 Hz
14
Stop Start
2T1
4T2
23, 24 25, 26, 27 28 29 30 6T3
Anybus Fieldbus Modbus PTC +24V Analog out GND
Extension I/O PT100
U V W
Anybus
M
INCOMING LINES
OPTIONAL HOA WI RING A B C
OFF
HAND AUTO CHFU CHFU
H1 H2 H3 H4
23 24 CXFU CCT
13 14
START 14
+24V 20, 21
DGND 18
GND 19
OFF
HAND AUTO CHFU CHFU
H1 H2 H3 H4
1 2 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 L1 L2 L3
23 24 L N CXFU CCT
In1
In0
In2
DGND
GND
Start
Stop
+24V
100-250V
50/60 Hz
13 14
K4 K5 K6
Relay Relay Relay K1 K2 K3
Modbus PTC Analog
STOP START
Extension I/O PT100 +24V out GND
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Anybus Fieldbus
23 24 25, 26, 27 28 29 30
T1 T2 T3
Anybus 21 22 13 14
STOP 13
START 14
+24V 20, 21
DGND 18
GND 19
MTR MTR
1 2 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 L1 L2 L3
L N
In1
In0
In2
DGND
GND
Start
Stop
+24V
100-250V
50/60 Hz
12
Symbols D
2-wire measurement for PT100 42 Date and time 64
2-wire measurement for PTC 43 Delivery note 28
3-wire measurement for PT100 42 Description 17
Detachable keypad 30
A Digital inputs (DI) 84
ABB Fieldbus plug interface 128 Dimensions 24
Acronyms and abbreviations 9 Dimensions and drilling plan 30
Active faults/protections and warnings 55 Direct stop 75
Add information screens to home view 54 Display decimals 55
Analog output 44, 86 Display name 55
Anybus CompactCom 128 Display settings 64
Application Setting 14, 59, 116 Display slot 54
Application set-up 14, 59 Display style 55
Assistants 59, 116 Document number 2
•• Application set-up 59 Drilling plan 30
•• Basic set-up 59 Dual current limit 77
Automatic restart 82
Available faults 19 E
Available protections 18. See also Protections Earth fault protection 99
Available warnings 19. See also Warnings Edit home view 54
Edit information screens in home view 54
B Edit parameter values 50
Backup handling 61 Electrical connection 34
•• Create backup 61 Electronic overload time-to-trip warning 105
•• Replace backup 61 Electronic overload warning 102
•• Uploading of parameters 61 Emergency mode 112
Bad network fault 110 Environmental influence 21
Basic set-up 14, 59 EOL 9
Bi-metal switch 87 EOL Protection 93
Built in modbus RTU 128 Error caused by the line 43
Bypass 18 Event groups 91
Bypass open protection 97 Event log
•• Faults 60
C •• Parameter changed 60
Changing the Rated motor current •• Protections 60
(Setting Ie). 51 •• Run 60
Communication 127 •• Warnings 60
Communication protocols 22 Extension I/O failure protection 101
Complete list 56 Extension IO (Option) 83
13
Complete parameter list 118 External control voltage 38
Configuration 14 External fault 107
Connection 12 External faults 110
Connection fault 111 External thermal sensor - PT100 protection 98
Control circuit 9 External thermal sensor - PTC protection 98
Control supply and control circuit 36
Control supply voltage 9 F
Control supply voltage - terminals 1 and 2 36 Fans fault warning 106
Cooling 29 Fault 22
Cooling system 22 Fault detection functions 19
Create backup 61 Faults 60, 107
Current 9 •• External fault 107
Current imbalance protection 95 •• Internal fault 107
Current imbalance warning 104 Faults indication 141
Current Lim Faulty usage fault 111
•• Dual current limit 77 Favorites 58
•• Ramp current limit 77 Fieldbus 9, 88
W
Warning functions 19
Warnings 60, 102
Weights 22
Wiring diagrams 145
13
Softstarters Type PSTX, Installation and commissioning manual, 1SFC132081M0201, November 2014, ABB AB, Cewe-Control
Specification subject to change without notice.
Control Products
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