Fundatie Totem Cu Eforturi X1.5

VERIFICARE FUNDATIE IZOLATA TOTEM
DIMENSIUNI FUNDATIE
kN kN
Bef ≔ 3.5 m Lef ≔ 3.5 m lst ≔ 2.1 m γBA ≔ 25 ⋅ ―― γpam ≔ 18 ⋅ ――
m3 m3
BS ≔ 2.1 ⋅ m LS ≔ 2.1 ⋅ m bst ≔ 2.1 m
N N
Lef Rt ≔ 0.95 ―― fyd ≔ 435 ――
h ≔ 1.2 ⋅ m hS ≔ 0.15 ⋅ m ―― = 1.00 mm 2 mm 2
Bef
N
Df ≔ 3 m (adancimea de fundare) σav ≔ 100 ――
mm 2
Lef - LS
L0 ≔ ――― = 0.70 m
2
Bef - BS
B0 ≔ ―――= 0.70 m
2
hP ≔ 1.55 m
HS ≔ hS + hP = 1.70 m
VB ≔ Lef ⋅ Bef ⋅ h + LS ⋅ BS ⋅ HS = 22.20 m 3 (volum beton armat)
VP ≔ Lef ⋅ Bef ⋅ hP - LS ⋅ BS ⋅ hP = 12.15 m 3 (volum pamant)
Gf ≔ VB ⋅ γBA + VP ⋅ γpam = 773.66 kN (greutate fundatie)
Gf = 773.66 kN (greutatea fundatiei inclusiv a pamantului)
CARACTERISTICI TALPA FUNDATIE
Af ≔ Bef ⋅ Lef = 12.25 m 2
Bef 2 ⋅ Lef Bef ⋅ Lef 2

WX ≔ ―――= 7.15 m 3 WY ≔ ―――= 7.15 m 3
6 6
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PRESIUNEA CONVENTIONALA DE CALCUL
In
PconvC ≔ 200 ⋅ kPa
- conform NP 112-2014, Anexa A.1.
Corectia de adancime (Cd):
K2 ≔ 1.5 - pentru praf argilos (NP 112-2014, Anexa A.1. Tabel A.5.)
CD ≔ K2 ⋅ γpam ⋅ ⎛⎝Df - 2 ⋅ m⎞⎠ = 27 kPa
PconvDf ≔ PconvC + CD = 227.00 kPa - presiunea corectata cu adancimea
Corectia de latime (Cb):
- Conform (NP 112-2014, Anexa A.1. relatia (A.2)):
K1 ≔ 0.05 - pentru argila prafoasa (NP 112-2014, Anexa A.1. Tabel A.5.)
⎛ Bef - 1 m ⎞
CB ≔ PconvC ⋅ K1 ⋅ ⎜―――― ⎟ = 25.00 kPa
⎝ m ⎠
⎛ Lef - 1 m ⎞
CL ≔ PconvC ⋅ K1 ⋅ ⎜―――― ⎟ = 25.00 kPa
⎝ m ⎠
C ≔ min ⎛⎝CB , CL⎞⎠ = 25.00 kPa
Pconv ≔ PconvC + CD + C = 252.00 kPa
Pentru incarcare excentrica dupa 2 directii:
Pconv ≔ 1.4 ⋅ Pconv = 352.80 kPa (presiune corectata)
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EFORTURI PENTRU DIMENSIONARE MOMENTUL EFECTIV DE CALCUL SI FORTA
TAIETOARE AU FOST MULTIPLICATE CU
NGS ≔ 82.9 kN FACTORUL DE SIGURANTA q=1.5
Directia "x" Directia "y"
TGS.X ≔ 55 kN TGS.Y ≔ 0 kN
MGS.X ≔ 815 kN ⋅ m MGS.Y ≔ 0 kN ⋅ m
EFORTURI DE CALCUL FUNDATIE
NFGS ≔ NGS + Gf = 856.56 kN
MFGSX ≔ MGS.X + TGS.X ⋅ ⎛⎝Df + hS⎞⎠ = 988.25 kN ⋅ m
MFGSY ≔ MGS.Y + TGS.Y ⋅ ⎛⎝Df + hS⎞⎠ = 0.00 kN ⋅ m
VERIFICARE LA PRESIUNE
NFGS
PefmedGS ≔ ――= 69.92 kPa
Af
MFGSX MFGSY
P1GS ≔ PefmedGS + ――― + ――― = 208.22 kPa
WX WY
MFGSX MFGSY
P2GS ≔ PefmedGS - ――― + ――― = -68.37 kPa
WX WY
MFGSX MFGSY
P3GS ≔ PefmedGS + ――― - ――― = 208.22 kPa
WX WY
MFGSX MFGSY
P4GS ≔ PefmedGS - ――― - ――― = -68.37 kPa
WX WY
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P1GS = 208.22 kPa
P2GS = -68.37 kPa
P3GS = 208.22 kPa
P4GS = -68.37 kPa
PmaxGS ≔ max ⎛⎝||P1GS|| , ||P2GS|| , ||P3GS|| , ||P4GS||⎞⎠ = 208.22 kPa
Pconv = 352.80 kPa
ARIA ACTIVA
||P2GS|| ⋅ Lef ||P4GS|| ⋅ Bef

x ≔ ――――― = 0.87 m y ≔ ――――― = 0.87 m x;y= segmente cu presiunea negativa
||P2GS|| + ||P1GS|| ||P4GS|| + ||P3GS||
Arie desprinsa:
((x + y)) ⋅ Lef
Adesprinsa ≔ ―――― = 3.03 m 2
2
Arie activa: B ⋅ L - A
ef ef desprinsa
Aactiva ≔ ――――――= 0.75% > 0.75% OK
Bef ⋅ Lef
VERIFICARE LA STABILITATE
B
MS ＝ N ⋅ ― (momentul de stabilitate)
2
MR ＝ MF (momentul de rasturnare)
MRGSX ≔ MFGSX = 988.25 kN ⋅ m
MRGSY ≔ MFGSY = 0.00 kN ⋅ m
Bef
MSGSX ≔ NFGS ⋅ ―― = 1498.98 kN ⋅ m
2
Lef
MSGSY ≔ NFGS ⋅ ―― = 1498.98 kN ⋅ m
2

4 of 6
MSGSX = 1498.98 kN ⋅ m MSGSY = 1498.98 kN ⋅ m
MRGSX = 988.25 kN ⋅ m MRGSY = 0.00 kN ⋅ m
| MSGSX | | MSGSY |
|――― | = 1.52 |――― |=?
| MRGSX | | MRGSY |
MS
―― > 1.5
MR
ARMARE INFERIOARA TALPA FUNDATIE
Directia X
⎛⎝Lef - L0⎞⎠
P1 ≔ ⎛⎝P1GS - P2GS⎞⎠ ⋅ ―――― + P1GS = 429.50 kPa
Lef
⎛ L0 2 L0 2 ⎞
M1 ≔ Bef ⋅ ⎜P1 ⋅ ―― + ⎛⎝P1GS - P1⎞⎠ ⋅ ―― ⎟ = 241.80 kN ⋅ m
⎝ 2 3 ⎠
M1
As1 ≔ ――――――― = 568.65 mm 2
0.85 ⋅ ((h - 0.05 m)) ⋅ fyd
As1 1
―― = 162.47 ―⋅ mm 2
Bef m
Pmin ≔ 0.1% h0 ≔ h - 0.05 m = 1.15 m
Amin ≔ Pmin ⋅ 1 ⋅ m ⋅ h0 = 1150.00 mm 2
SE ALEGE Ø16/15 PE AMBELE DIRECTII Ø_inf ≔ 16 mm
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ARMARE SUPERIOARA TALPA FUNDATIE
Pentru determinarea ariei de armatura necesara, se considera partea de talpa de fundatie

de la fata cuzinetului încarcata cu greutatea de pamant aflat deasupra talpii.
Incarcari:
1
- incarcari din pamant: qp ≔ γpam ⋅ B0 ⋅ hP = 19.53 ―⋅ kN
m
Moment de calcul:
L0 2
Ms ≔ qp ⋅ ―― = 4.78 kN ⋅ m
2
Brat de parghie:
d ≔ h - 0.1 m - 2 ⋅ Ø_inf = 1.07 m
Arie necesara superioara:

Ms
As_nec ≔ ――= 10.30 mm 2
d ⋅ fyd
As_nec 1
――― = 2.94 ―⋅ mm 2
Bef m
SE ALEGE Ø12/20 PE AMBELE DIRECTII
As_efectiva ≔ 565 mm 2
6 of 6

Fundatie Totem Cu Eforturi X1.5

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Fundatie Totem Cu Eforturi X1.5

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VERIFICARE FUNDATIE IZOLATA TOTEM

VB ≔ Lef ⋅ Bef ⋅ h + LS ⋅ BS ⋅ HS = 22.20 m 3 (volum beton armat)

VP ≔ Lef ⋅ Bef ⋅ hP - LS ⋅ BS ⋅ hP = 12.15 m 3 (volum pamant)

Gf ≔ VB ⋅ γBA + VP ⋅ γpam = 773.66 kN (greutate fundatie)

Gf = 773.66 kN (greutatea fundatiei inclusiv a pamantului)

CARACTERISTICI TALPA FUNDATIE

Af ≔ Bef ⋅ Lef = 12.25 m 2

Bef 2 ⋅ Lef Bef ⋅ Lef 2

PconvC ≔ 200 ⋅ kPa

- conform NP 112-2014, Anexa A.1.

 Corectia de adancime (Cd):

CD ≔ K2 ⋅ γpam ⋅ ⎛⎝Df - 2 ⋅ m⎞⎠ = 27 kPa

PconvDf ≔ PconvC + CD = 227.00 kPa - presiunea corectata cu adancimea

 Corectia de latime (Cb):

- Conform (NP 112-2014, Anexa A.1. relatia (A.2)):

Pconv ≔ PconvC + CD + C = 252.00 kPa

Pentru incarcare excentrica dupa 2 directii:

Pconv ≔ 1.4 ⋅ Pconv = 352.80 kPa (presiune corectata)

Directia "x" Directia "y"

MGS.X ≔ 815 kN ⋅ m MGS.Y ≔ 0 kN ⋅ m

EFORTURI DE CALCUL FUNDATIE

NFGS ≔ NGS + Gf = 856.56 kN

MFGSX ≔ MGS.X + TGS.X ⋅ ⎛⎝Df + hS⎞⎠ = 988.25 kN ⋅ m

MFGSY ≔ MGS.Y + TGS.Y ⋅ ⎛⎝Df + hS⎞⎠ = 0.00 kN ⋅ m

P2GS = -68.37 kPa

P3GS = 208.22 kPa

P4GS = -68.37 kPa

PmaxGS ≔ max ⎛⎝||P1GS|| , ||P2GS|| , ||P3GS|| , ||P4GS||⎞⎠ = 208.22 kPa

Pconv = 352.80 kPa

||P2GS|| ⋅ Lef ||P4GS|| ⋅ Bef

MRGSX ≔ MFGSX = 988.25 kN ⋅ m

MRGSY ≔ MFGSY = 0.00 kN ⋅ m

Directia "x" Directia "y"

MSGSX = 1498.98 kN ⋅ m MSGSY = 1498.98 kN ⋅ m

MRGSX = 988.25 kN ⋅ m MRGSY = 0.00 kN ⋅ m

ARMARE INFERIOARA TALPA FUNDATIE

Pmin ≔ 0.1% h0 ≔ h - 0.05 m = 1.15 m

Amin ≔ Pmin ⋅ 1 ⋅ m ⋅ h0 = 1150.00 mm 2

SE ALEGE Ø16/15 PE AMBELE DIRECTII Ø_inf ≔ 16 mm

Pentru determinarea ariei de armatura necesara, se considera partea de talpa de fundatie

d ≔ h - 0.1 m - 2 ⋅ Ø_inf = 1.07 m

Arie necesara superioara:

SE ALEGE Ø12/20 PE AMBELE DIRECTII

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Corectia de adancime (Cd):

Corectia de latime (Cb):