. ] 1 | ast on-AL tom all avestions from his section) Pe couse the correct answers to the questions from the given options : pj choose the correct statement with respect to Total Internal Reflection : fa) The say of light travels at an angle greater than critical angle The ray of light travels from denser medium to rarer aan jg) Tedoes not obey the laws of reflection (2) Both (a) and (b) fora given mass if kinetic energy increases 16 times the momentum {@)_ increases four times (©) decreases four times (b) increases twice (a) decreases twice a) Therelationship to evaluate the velocity ratio is: {@) velocity of effort / velocity of load {b) displacement of effort / displacement of load (0, Mechanical advantage / efficiency (d) allof the above fn) Slate which of the following statements are true. {@) Efficiency of an ideal machine is equal to one i! (b) Efficiency of a practical machine is less than one (Efficiency is always expressed in fraction (a) both (a) and (b) (i) Select the correct reason for the cause (a) Ithasa low critical angle (b) Due to total internal reflection. (9. Due to total internal reflection followed by s (4) Due to diffraction i} Which particle can be stopped by a lead box? © 7 (d)_ All of these that is responsible for mirage in deserts : successive refraction of light a y ‘ni) What is the boiling point rhe hydrogen on the Fahrenheit scale if the boiling point ‘of water on the Celsius scale is 5 °C? : _ i) are () 20°F (Q 27°F (d) 41°F "S) nour houses, electrical appliances are connected in al (a) Series (0) Parallel (©) Any of the Series and Parallel. (8) Itonly depends upon the voltage supply at the mains.(d ) € OP bay =o . spedific ie ham. wot cg has highes* (ix). Which of the following subs" (a) Hydrogen water (x) Heat produced (a) The material of the Wi if | (b) The mae en a dems OMEN i) The direction : tance of the wire 8 nee tol tis correct? andependent sna transmission w2 6 indepe’ of the body changes jxi)_ Which of the following statement pro ternperaeure (i) (@)_ During absorption of ratent heat BY 4 cae the temperature of the body do not change (b) During absorption ojsensible heat by 4 oy Ye remperataze of the body remain constant it by a In (o Daring absoxption of latent heat DY Ot newer (d) Inan isothermal process pressure iy eferre das the emission of ‘ (xii) Emission of alpha (a) arte is pean) ly fo sodium (a) Radin (a) Helium ) Hydrot 5 kg of watet from 10 K to 50 K? [ (xiii) What is the enerBy required to raise the temperature of SKB : Specie, capacity of water is 4184) kg? woak ee (a) $368) (b) 83684 2244) 4) (xiv) Why are hot water bottles used for fomentation? {a)_ Internal energy of water iS VE Tow. (&) Specific heat capacity of water very lows (@)_ Specific heat capacity of water 15 high (@)_ Density of the water is maximum at 4 degree centigrade. (0) Why are the radiators in the car and generator filled with water? (a) Water can extract more heat without raising its temperature significantly. (b) Water can lower its temperature ‘without taking much heat from outside. (©). Specific heat capacity of water and radiators of cars are nearly same. (@)_ None of the above. Question 2. index of a medium related t0 ite eal depth and apparent depth? () (a) How is refractive (b) Which lens can produce a real and inverted image of an object ? A type of single pulley is very often used a6 a machine even though it y gaa mechanical advantage. though it does not give av PR (a) Name the type of pulley used (b)_ For what purpose is such a pulley used ? (ii), Why does a crack in window pane a i ppeat silvery at som (iv) For which colour of white light, is the Pepactive index fora aoe ium (a) the least (b) the & ota between concave lens and a convex lens. most vi) hy does water in el containers boil at : “ osed iat temperature of 11 (vii) ai will an alpha particle change into when it absorbs ae fa) One electron ousent (b) Two electrons ? @ are of an atom X has a mass number 48 and atomic number 18 / (a) Whet is the number of neutrons in th i: ons e nucleus? W. oy afioue rite the symbol of. aft proton are los from the atom X, what wil be the aymbol te an teu! ina arts a5 kilowatt electric geyser elevates the temy ofthe deus on eA What is the amount of energy supplied by the — of 1 kg of water from” (0) Is it safe to connect this electric geyser with the li = (iii) Consider the given figure’ Newine? Given: R, = R,=4 Ohm and R, =8 Ohma 10V what is the equivalent resistance of the cireui a the current flowin Nbalieg oo ati lowing through the battery? ) eo ero work ? a) The refractive index of water with resp. iris 4 fractive index of air ect to air is =. What i 3 is the refractive index of air with respect to water ? (b) Aray of light is incident as a normal ray on th ¥Y on the surface of separation of two different mediums What is the value of the angle of incidence in this enee is case gxtign-B vatemot on for questions asiond. *) Water falls from a height of 150 m. Calculate i - c e the infom.(@= 10s, speciicheat capacity of water= 4200 kg ey et WHER tikes the 4) Prove the - of conservation of mechanical energy for a simple oscillati rariation of energy and displacement graphically, iret esate sj From the adjacent diagram, answer the following questions : Effon (E) Load (L) : What kind of pulleys are A and B? a State the purpose of pulley B. What effort has to be applied at C to raise a load (L) of 40 kgf? (Neglect the weight of pulley A and friction.) a slope and another man having an identical box walks eof gravity and why ? Jy on the two ends of ermine the ‘tin 5, wa ‘ man having a box on his head, climbs up same distance on a lavelled road. Who does more work against the forc ) Two forces each of 8 N act vertically upwards and downwards respective uniform metre rule which is placed at its mid-point as shown in the diagram. Det ™agnitude of the resultant moment of these forces about the mid-point Oom 50cm, 700 om(aicie@di=i (Oi ‘ pehaviour whe oo it (i) A ray of light travels from water €° 317 sho image array diagram. (iii) An object is placed (a) Name the lens used: (b) Draw a ray diagram to show’ the form Question 6. {State any four factors on Which inte (i). Define the aw of vibrating SE Gi) A person standing between 9 a Pe Find the distance between (RE two cli Question 7. (i) (@)_ State Lenz's law. setaw? (b)_ Can we find the direction of induced current usin’ this 1a) (0) Write the name of the device shown below ished virtual erect and cir In nsity gone after 3 seconds and ant, sound is 340. ms" we sated as 100 W-220 V. he filament? hnich can flow throug! flow to this bulb? (i) An electric bulb is (a) What is the resistance of th (b) Whatis the safe current w! {¢)_ Ssitsafe to use 1 A current (ii) (a) Define Latent heat {b) How Sensible heat is di (©) When ice in a frozen lake fn the bulb? ferent from latent heat? ‘tart melting, its surrounding Becomes Very cold. Why? Question 8. i) You have been provid (a) What is the polarity at end A? A led with a solenoid AB. /_-_—! (b) Give one advantage of an electromagnet over a permanent magnet (it) (a) What is isotope? (b) Write any two isotopes of Carbon. Is there a radioactive isotope of carbo sotope of carbon? (ii) (a) Define Quality of a sound. (b) Present two differences between Music and Noise. i (€) Whena tuning fork is allowed to vibrate i ren (0 vibrate in the air, what type of vibration does it produc? 1 () 40 gof ice at 0°Cis used to briny ised to bring, down the temperature A 2 ‘ AOgoficest Cis we J temperature ofa certain mass of water at °CWITE™ 4, (Specific he vi = set “ pecific heat capacity of water = 4200 J kg" °C", Specific latent heat of fusion of ice = 39° * 8 (ii) Differentiate between heat and temperature (iii). Specific heat capacity of substance A is : ance A is 42) g1 K" e epi is 42] ¢" K"! whereas the specific heat capacity of Su" (a) Which of the two is a good conductor of heat ? (b) How is one led to the above conclusion ?ce Ard Biare liquids then chee ES uld be mor __gpstane (Aor B) will you use for fom re us entation purpose ? seful in car radiators ? © ypickt OR? 4, goth (8) and (b) saplaation: ___— ditions for total internal reflection four times increases gaplanation : etic energy allof the above planation Diferent mathem 4) both (a) and (b) atical forms for calculating velocity ratio planation {ficiency for machine and (b) are correct for ef ofraction of light s option (c) is incorrect both option (a) ed by successive refr. Due to total internal reflection follow Splanation ; sequence of total internal reflection near the sand surface followed by successive refraction. allof these ‘Panation [ q) and id Beta (@ _ Whereas, Alpha (# te Upha, beta, gamma (y) particles can be stopped by a Jead box. el me eet and an aluminium sheet, resPe' can easily be stopped by 4 Pl per netrating and can be stopped om