Engine Control System: Section

B ENGINE
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM

SECTION EC EC
E
CONTENTS
INDEX FOR DTC ........................................................ 8 NVIS (NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM- F
DTC No. Index ......................................................... 8 NATS) ........................................................................ 47
Alphabetical Index .................................................. 12 Description .............................................................. 47
PRECAUTIONS ........................................................ 16 ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ............ 48 G
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System Introduction ............................................................. 48
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN- Two Trip Detection Logic ........................................ 48
SIONER” ................................................................ 16 Emission-related Diagnostic Information ................ 49
H
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ........................... 64
A/T .......................................................................... 16 OBD System Operation Chart ................................ 68
Precaution .............................................................. 16 BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ............................... 73
PREPARATION ......................................................... 20 Basic Inspection ..................................................... 73 I
Special Service Tools ............................................. 20 Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check .................... 78
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 22 Procedure After Replacing ECM ............................ 79
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM .................................. 23 VIN Registration ..................................................... 79 J
System Diagram ..................................................... 23 Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning ...... 80
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System .................... 24 Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning ................. 80
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ............................... 26 Idle Air Volume Learning ........................................ 80
K
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine Fuel Pressure Check .............................................. 82
Speed) .................................................................... 27 TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ............................................ 86
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ..................... 28 Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................... 86
Input/Output Signal Chart ....................................... 28 DTC Inspection Priority Chart ................................. 92 L
System Description ................................................ 28 Fail-Safe Chart ....................................................... 94
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)... 29 Symptom Matrix Chart ............................................ 95
System Description ................................................ 29 Engine Control Component Parts Location ............ 99 M
Component Description .......................................... 30 Vacuum Hose Drawing ......................................... 106
CAN COMMUNICATION .......................................... 31 Circuit Diagram ..................................................... 107
System Description ................................................ 31 ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ........... 109
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ....................... 32 ECM Terminals and Reference Value ................... 109
Description ............................................................. 32 CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) .......................... 119
Component Inspection ........................................... 35 Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function ....................... 131
Removal and Installation ........................................ 36 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ..... 134
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage ....................... 36 Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY Mode ..................................................................... 137
(ORVR) ...................................................................... 39 TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE. 139
System Description ................................................ 39 Description ............................................................ 139
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................. 40 Testing Condition .................................................. 139
Component Inspection ........................................... 43 Inspection Procedure ............................................ 139
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ................. 45 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 140
Description ............................................................. 45 TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCI-
Component Inspection ........................................... 45 DENT ....................................................................... 149
Revision: March 2006 EC-1 2007 Quest

Description ............................................................ 149 Component Description ........................................ 192
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 149 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT ........... 150 .192
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 150 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 192
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 153 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 193
Ground Inspection ................................................ 158 Overall Function Check ......................................... 194
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE. 159 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 195
Description ............................................................ 159 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 196
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 159 Component Inspection .......................................... 200
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 159 Removal and Installation ....................................... 201
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 160 DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR ......................... 202
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 161 Component Description ........................................ 202
DTC U1010 CAN COMMUNICATION ..................... 162 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
Description ............................................................ 162 .202
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 162 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 202
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 162 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 203
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 163 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 204
DTC P0011, P0021 IVT CONTROL ........................ 164 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 205
Description ............................................................ 164 Component Inspection .......................................... 209
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode Removal and Installation ....................................... 210
. 164 DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR ............................ 211
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 165 Component Description ........................................ 211
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 165 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 211
Component Inspection .......................................... 167 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 212
Removal and Installation ...................................... 167 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 213
DTC P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 A/F SENSOR 1 Component Inspection .......................................... 215
HEATER .................................................................. 168 Removal and Installation ....................................... 215
Description ............................................................ 168 DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR .......................... 216
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode Component Description ........................................ 216
. 168 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 216
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 168 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 217
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 168 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 218
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 169 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 219
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 173 Component Inspection .......................................... 221
Component Inspection .......................................... 175 Removal and Installation ....................................... 221
Removal and Installation ...................................... 175 DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR ............................ 222
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER. 176 Component Description ........................................ 222
Description ............................................................ 176 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode .222
Removal and Installation ...................................... 184 DTC P0125 ECT SENSOR ...................................... 230
DTC P0075, P0081 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID Component Description ........................................ 230
VALVE ..................................................................... 185 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 230
Component Description ........................................ 185 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 231
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 232
. 185 Component Inspection .......................................... 233
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 185 Removal and Installation ....................................... 233
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 185 DTC P0127 IAT SENSOR ........................................ 234
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 186 Component Description ........................................ 234
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 190 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 234
Component Inspection .......................................... 191 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 234
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR ..................................... 192

Component Inspection ......................................... 236 . 295
Removal and Installation ...................................... 236 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 295 A
DTC P0128 THERMOSTAT FUNCTION ................ 237 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 296
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 237 Overall Function Check ........................................ 297
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 237 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 299 EC
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 237 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 303
Component Inspection ......................................... 238 Component Inspection .......................................... 307
Removal and Installation ...................................... 238 Removal and Installation ...................................... 309
DTC P0130, P0150 A/F SENSOR 1 ....................... 239 DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2 ..................................... 310 C
Component Description ........................................ 239 Component Description ........................................ 310
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 239 . 310 D
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 239 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 310
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 239 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 311
Overall Function Check ........................................ 241 Overall Function Check ........................................ 311 E
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 242 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 313
Removal and Installation ...................................... 249 Component Inspection .......................................... 319
DTC P0131, P0151 A/F SENSOR 1 ....................... 250 Removal and Installation ...................................... 321 F
Component Description ........................................ 250 DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode FUNCTION .............................................................. 322
. 250 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 322 G
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 250 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 322
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 252 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 328 H
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 256 DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
Removal and Installation ...................................... 259 FUNCTION .............................................................. 334
DTC P0132, P0152 A/F SENSOR 1 ....................... 260 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 334
I
Component Description ........................................ 260 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 334
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 336
. 260 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 340
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 260 DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR ...................................... 346 J
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 260 Component Description ........................................ 346
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 262 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 346
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 266 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 346 K
Removal and Installation ...................................... 269 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 348
DTC P0133, P0153 A/F SENSOR 1 ....................... 270 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 349
Component Description ........................................ 270 Component Inspection .......................................... 351
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CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode Removal and Installation ...................................... 351
. 270 DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR .......................... 352
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 270 Component Description ........................................ 352
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 271 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 352 M
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 273 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 352
Removal and Installation ...................................... 282 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 354
DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2 .................................... 283 Component Inspection .......................................... 356
Component Description ........................................ 283 Removal and Installation ...................................... 356
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR ............................ 357
. 283 Component Description ........................................ 357
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 283 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 284 . 357
Overall Function Check ........................................ 284 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 357
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 286 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 358
Component Inspection ......................................... 292 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 361
Removal and Installation ...................................... 294 Component Inspection .......................................... 364
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2 .................................... 295 Removal and Installation ...................................... 364
Component Description ........................................ 295 DTC P0300 - P0306 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MIS-
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode FIRE, NO. 1 - 6 CYLINDER MISFIRE ..................... 365

On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 365 Overall Function Check ......................................... 420
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 365 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 421
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 366 DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM ................. 425
DTC P0327, P0328 KS ............................................ 374 System Description ............................................... 425
Component Description ........................................ 374 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 425
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 374 Overall Function Check ......................................... 426
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 376 DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM ................. 431
Component Inspection .......................................... 378 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 431
Removal and Installation ...................................... 378 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 432
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS) .......................... 379 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 433
Component Description ........................................ 379 DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE ............................... 439
. 379 Description ............................................................ 439
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 379 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 380 .439
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 381 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 440
Component Inspection .......................................... 386 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 441
DTC P0340, P0345 CMP SENSOR (PHASE) ......... 387 Component Inspection .......................................... 446
Component Description ........................................ 387 Removal and Installation ....................................... 446
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 387 DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOL-
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 387 UME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE ...................... 447
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 389 Description ............................................................ 447
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 392 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
Component Inspection .......................................... 396 .447
Removal and Installation ...................................... 396 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 448
DTC P0400 EGR FUNCTION .................................. 397 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 448
Description ............................................................ 397 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 449
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 451
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 399 Removal and Installation ....................................... 453
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 399 DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 401 VALVE ...................................................................... 454
DTC P0403 EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE ...... 405 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
Description ............................................................ 405 .454
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 454
. 406 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 455
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 406 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 456
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 407 Component Inspection .......................................... 459
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 408 DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL
Component Inspection .......................................... 409 VALVE ...................................................................... 461
Removal and Installation ...................................... 411 Component Description ........................................ 461
DTC P0405, P0406 EGRT SENSOR ...................... 412 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
Component Description ........................................ 412 .461
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 412 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 461
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 413 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 462
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 415 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 463
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 416 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 464
Component Inspection .......................................... 418 Component Inspection .......................................... 466
Removal and Installation ...................................... 418 DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE
DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNC- SENSOR .................................................................. 468
TION ........................................................................ 419 Component Description ........................................ 468
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 419 .468

DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 469 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 512 A
Component Inspection ......................................... 471 DTC P0507 ISC SYSTEM ....................................... 514
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE Description ............................................................ 514 EC
SENSOR ................................................................. 472 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 514
Component Description ........................................ 472 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 514
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 515
. 472 DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR ..................................... 516 C
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 473 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 474 . 516 D
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 475 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 516
Component Inspection ......................................... 478 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 516
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 517 E
SENSOR ................................................................. 479 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 519
. 479 DTC P0603 ECM POWER SUPPLY ....................... 522 F
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 481 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 522 G
Component Inspection ......................................... 486 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 524
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM ................ 487 DTC P0605 ECM ..................................................... 526 H
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 489 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 526
I
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM ................ 495 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 527
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 495 DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY ................ 529
Overall Function Check ........................................ 497 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 529 J
DTC P0460 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR ...................... 504 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 532
Component Description ........................................ 504 DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH ...................................... 535 K
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 504 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 505 . 535
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DTC P0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR ...................... 506 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 535
Component Description ........................................ 506 Overall Function Check ........................................ 536
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 506 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 537 M
Overall Function Check ........................................ 506 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 538
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 507 DTC P1148, P1168 CLOSED LOOP CONTROL .... 541
DTC P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR .......... 508 DTC P1211 TCS CONTROL UNIT .......................... 542
Component Description ........................................ 508 Description ............................................................ 542
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 508 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 542
Removal and Installation ...................................... 509 DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE ............ 543
DTC P0500 VSS ..................................................... 510 Description ............................................................ 543
Description ........................................................... 510 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 543
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 510 DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 543
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 510 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 543
Overall Function Check .........................................511 DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE ........ 544
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................511 Description ............................................................ 544
DTC P0506 ISC SYSTEM ....................................... 512 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
Description ........................................................... 512 . 545

Overall Function Check ........................................ 547 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 587
Main 12 Causes of Overheating ........................... 553 Removal and Installation ....................................... 590
Component Inspection .......................................... 554 DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH ................................. 591
DTC P1225 TP SENSOR ........................................ 555 Description ............................................................ 591
Component Description ........................................ 555 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 555 .591
DTC P1226 TP SENSOR ........................................ 557 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 593
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 557 DTC P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 557 RELAY ..................................................................... 596
Removal and Installation ...................................... 558 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
DTC P1402 EGR FUNCTION .................................. 559 .596
Description ............................................................ 559 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 596
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 596
. 561 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 598
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 561 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 599
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 561 DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 563 FUNCTION .............................................................. 602
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 564 Description ............................................................ 602
DTC P1421 COLD START CONTROL ................... 566 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 602
Description ............................................................ 566 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 602
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 566 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 603
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH ................ 568 Removal and Installation ....................................... 608
Component Description ........................................ 568 DTC P2118 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR ......... 609
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH ...................... 576 DTC P2119 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL
Component Description ........................................ 576 ACTUATOR ............................................................. 615
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 578 DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR ......................... 617
Component Inspection .......................................... 582 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR ..... 584 .617
Component Description ........................................ 584 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 617
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 585 Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 621
DTC P1800 VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE . 586 Component Inspection .......................................... 623
Component Description ........................................ 586 Removal and Installation ....................................... 623
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR ......................... 624
. 586 Component Description ........................................ 624

. 624 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 624 . 673 A
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 626 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 675
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 628 FUEL INJECTOR .................................................... 678 EC
Component Inspection ......................................... 631 Component Description ........................................ 678
Removal and Installation ...................................... 631 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR ........................................ 632 . 678
Component Description ........................................ 632 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 679 C
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 632 Removal and Installation ...................................... 684 D
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 633 FUEL PUMP ............................................................ 685
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 634 Description ............................................................ 685
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 636 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode E
Component Inspection ......................................... 639 . 685
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR ..................................... 640 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 687
Component Description ........................................ 640 Component Inspection .......................................... 690 F
. 640 IGNITION SIGNAL .................................................. 691
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 640 Component Description ........................................ 691 G
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 642 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 697
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 644 Component Inspection .......................................... 702 H
Component Inspection ......................................... 647 Removal and Installation ...................................... 703
Removal and Installation ...................................... 647 REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR .................. 704
DTC P2A00, P2A03 A/F SENSOR 1 ...................... 648 Component Description ........................................ 704
I
Component Description ........................................ 648 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 705
. 648 Removal and Installation ...................................... 709
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 648 VIAS ........................................................................ 710 J
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 649 Description ............................................................ 710
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 650 CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 654 . 711 K
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH ......................................... 661 Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 714
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. 661 MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR ...................... 719
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 662 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 719
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 663 SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) .... 721 M
Component Inspection ......................................... 667 Fuel Pressure ....................................................... 721
ASCD INDICATOR ................................................. 668 Idle Speed and Ignition Timing ............................. 721
Component Description ........................................ 668 Calculated Load Value .......................................... 721
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode Mass Air Flow Sensor ........................................... 721
. 668 Intake Air Temperature Sensor ............................. 721
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 669 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ................... 721
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 670 EGR Temperature Sensor .................................... 721
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL ................................ 671 Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 Heater .................... 721
Description ........................................................... 671 Heated Oxygen sensor 2 Heater .......................... 721
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) ....................... 722
. 671 Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE) .................... 722
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 671 Throttle Control Motor ........................................... 722
ELECTRONIC CONTROLLED ENGINE MOUNT . 673 Fuel Injector .......................................................... 722
System Description .............................................. 673 Fuel Pump ............................................................ 722

INDEX FOR DTC
INDEX FOR DTC PFP:00024
DTC No. Index UBS00P0I
NOTE:
● If DTC U1000 or U1001 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
U1000, U1001. Refer to EC-159, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
● If DTC U1010 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1010. Refer
to EC-162, "DTC U1010 CAN COMMUNICATION" .
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-II Reference page
(CONSULT-II screen terms)
ECM*3
GST*2
U1000 1000* 4 CAN COMM CIRCUIT EC-159
U1001 1001*4 CAN COMM CIRCUIT EC-159

U1010 1010 CONTROL UNIT (CAN) EC-162
NO DTC IS DETECTED.
P0000 0000 FURTHER TESTING —
MAY BE REQUIRED.
P0011 0011 INT/V TIM CONT-B1 EC-164
P0021 0021 INT/V TIM CONT-B2 EC-164
P0031 0031 A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) EC-168
P0032 0032 A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) EC-168
P0037 0037 HO2S2 HTR (B1) EC-176
P0038 0038 HO2S2 HTR (B1) EC-176
P0051 0051 A/F SEN1 HTR (B2) EC-168
P0052 0052 A/F SEN1 HTR (B2) EC-168
P0057 0057 HO2S2 HTR (B2) EC-176
P0058 0058 HO2S2 HTR (B2) EC-176
P0075 0075 INT/V TIM V/CIR-B1 EC-185
P0081 0081 INT/V TIM V/CIR-B2 EC-185
P0101 0101 MAF SEN/CIRCUIT EC-192
P0112 0112 IAT SEN/CIRCUIT EC-211
P0113 0113 IAT SEN/CIRCUIT EC-211
P0117 0117 ECT SEN/CIRC EC-216
P0118 0118 ECT SEN/CIRC EC-216
P0122 0122 TP SEN 2/CIRC EC-222
P0123 0123 TP SEN 2/CIRC EC-222
P0125 0125 ECT SENSOR EC-230
P0127 0127 IAT SENSOR EC-234
P0128 0128 THERMSTAT FNCTN EC-237
P0130 0130 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) EC-239
P0131 0131 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) EC-250
P0132 0132 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) EC-260
P0133 0133 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) EC-270
P0137 0137 HO2S2 (B1) EC-283
P0138 0138 HO2S2 (B1) EC-295

INDEX FOR DTC
DTC*1
Items A
ECM*3
GST*2
P0139 0139 HO2S2 (B1) EC-310 EC
P0150 0150 A/F SENSOR1 (B2) EC-239
P0151 0151 A/F SENSOR1 (B2) EC-250
P0152 0152 A/F SENSOR1 (B2) EC-260 C
P0153 0153 A/F SENSOR1 (B2) EC-270
P0157 0157 HO2S2 (B2) EC-283
D
P0158 0158 HO2S2 (B2) EC-295
P0159 0159 HO2S2 (B2) EC-310
P0171 0171 FUEL SYS-LEAN-B1 EC-322 E
P0172 0172 FUEL SYS-RICH-B1 EC-334
P0174 0174 FUEL SYS-LEAN-B2 EC-322
F
P0175 0175 FUEL SYS-RICH-B2 EC-334
P0181 0181 FTT SENSOR EC-346
P0182 0182 FTT SEN/CIRCUIT EC-352 G
P0183 0183 FTT SEN/CIRCUIT EC-352
P0222 0222 TP SEN 1/CIRC EC-357
H
P0223 0223 TP SEN 1/CIRC EC-357
P0300 0300 MULTI CYL MISFIRE EC-365
P0301 0301 CYL 1 MISFIRE EC-365 I
P0302 0302 CYL 2 MISFIRE EC-365
P0304 0304 CYL 4 MISFIRE EC-365 J
K
P0327 0327 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 EC-374
P0328 0328 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 EC-374
P0335 0335 CKP SEN/CIRCUIT EC-379 L
P0340 0340 CMP SEN/CIRC-B1 EC-387
P0345 0345 CMP SEN/CIRC-B2 EC-387
M
P0400 0400 EGR SYSTEM EC-397
P0403 0403 EGR VOL CON/V CIR EC-405
P0405 0405 EGR TEMP SEN/CIRC EC-412
P0406 0406 EGR TEMP SEN/CIRC EC-412
P0420 0420 TW CATALYST SYS-B1 EC-419
P0430 0430 TW CATALYST SYS-B2 EC-419
P0441 0441 EVAP PURG FLOW/MON EC-425
P0442 0442 EVAP SMALL LEAK EC-431
P0443 0443 PURG VOLUME CONT/V EC-439
P0447 0447 VENT CONTROL VALVE EC-454
P0448 0448 VENT CONTROL VALVE EC-461

INDEX FOR DTC
DTC*1
Items
ECM*3
GST*2
P0451 0451 EVAP SYS PRES SEN EC-468
P0455 0455 EVAP GROSS LEAK EC-487
P0456 0456 EVAP VERY SML LEAK EC-495
P0460 0460 FUEL LEV SEN SLOSH EC-504
P0461 0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR EC-506
P0462 0462 FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC EC-508
P0463 0463 FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC EC-508
P0500 0500 VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC EC-510
P0506 0506 ISC SYSTEM EC-512
P0507 0507 ISC SYSTEM EC-514
P0550 0550 PW ST P SEN/CIRC EC-516
P0603 0603 ECM BACK UP/CIRCUIT EC-522
P0605 0605 ECM EC-526
P0643 0643 SENSOR POWER/CIRC EC-529
P0705 0705 PNP SW/CIRC AT-91
P0710 0710 ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC AT-96
P0711 0711 FLUID TEMP SEN AT-101
P0717 0717 TURBINE SENSOR AT-106
P0722 0722 VHCL SPEED SEN·AT AT-110
P0731 0731 A/T 1ST GR FNCTN AT-116
P0732 0732 A/T 2ND GR FNCTN AT-119
P0733 0733 A/T 3RD GR FNCTN AT-124
P0734 0734 A/T 4TH GR FNCTN AT-129
P0735 0735 A/T 5TH GR FNCTN AT-133
P0744 0744 A/T TCC S/V FNCTN AT-138
P0745 0745 PC SOL A(L/PRESS) AT-141
P0750 0750 SHIFT SOL A AT-146
P0755 0755 SHIFT SOL B AT-151
P0760 0760 SHIFT SOL C AT-156
P0762 0762 SFT SOL C STUCK ON AT-161
P0765 0765 SHIFT SOL D AT-166
P0770 0770 SHIFT SOL E AT-171
P0775 0775 PC SOL B(SFT/PRS) AT-176
P0780 0780 SHIFT AT-181
P0795 0795 PC SOL C(TCC&SFT) AT-185
P0797 0797 PC SOL C STC ON AT-190
P0850 0850 P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT EC-535
P0882 0882 TCM POWER INPT SIG AT-199
P1148 1148 CLOSED LOOP-B1 EC-541
P1168 1168 CLOSED LOOP-B2 EC-541

INDEX FOR DTC
DTC*1
Items A
ECM*3
GST*2
P1211 1211 TCS C/U FUNCTN EC-542 EC
P1212 1212 TCS/CIRC EC-543
P1217 1217 ENG OVER TEMP EC-544
P1225 1225 CTP LEARNING EC-555 C
P1226 1226 CTP LEARNING EC-557
P1402 1402 EGR SYSTEM EC-559
D
P1421 1421 COLD START CONTROL EC-566
P1564 1564 ASCD SW EC-568
P1572 1572 ASCD BRAKE SW EC-576 E
P1574 1574 ASCD VHL SPD SEN EC-584
P1610 - P1615 1610 - 1615 NATS MALFUNCTION BL-203
F
P1800 1800 VIAS S/V CIRC EC-586
P1805 1805 BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT EC-591
P2100 2100 ETC MOT PWR EC-596 G
P2101 2101 ETC FUNCTION/CIRC EC-602
P2103 2103 ETC MOT PWR EC-596
H
P2118 2118 ETC MOT EC-609
P2119 2119 ETC ACTR EC-615
P2122 2122 APP SEN 1/CIRC EC-617 I
P2123 2123 APP SEN 1/CIRC EC-617
P2127 2127 APP SEN 2/CIRC EC-624
P2128 2128 APP SEN 2/CIRC EC-624 J
P2135 2135 TP SENSOR EC-632
P2138 2138 APP SENSOR EC-640
K
P2A00 2A00 A/F SENSOR 1 (B1) EC-648
P2A03 2A03 A/F SENSOR 1 (B2) EC-648
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No. L
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
*4: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-II.
M

INDEX FOR DTC
Alphabetical Index UBS00P0J
NOTE:
● If DTC U1000 or U1001 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
DTC*1
Items
2 ECM*3
GST*
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0130 0130 EC-239
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0131 0131 EC-250
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0132 0132 EC-260
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0133 0133 EC-270
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0150 0150 EC-239
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0151 0151 EC-250
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0152 0152 EC-260
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0153 0153 EC-270
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P2A00 2A00 EC-648
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P2A03 2A03 EC-648
A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) P0031 0031 EC-168
A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) P0032 0032 EC-168
A/F SEN1 HTR (B2) P0051 0051 EC-168
A/F SEN1 HTR (B2) P0052 0052 EC-168
A/T 1ST GR FNCTN P0731 0731 AT-116
A/T 2ND GR FNCTN P0732 0732 AT-119
A/T 3RD GR FNCTN P0733 0733 AT-124
A/T 4TH GR FNCTN P0734 0734 AT-129
A/T 5HT GR FNCTN P0735 0735 AT-133
A/T TCC S/V FNCTN P0744 0744 AT-138
APP SEN 1/CIRC P2122 2122 EC-617
APP SENSOR P2138 2138 EC-640
ASCD BRAKE SW P1572 1572 EC-576
ASCD SW P1564 1564 EC-568
ASCD VHL SPD SEN P1574 1574 EC-584
ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC P0710 0710 AT-96
BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT P1805 1805 EC-591
CAN COMM CIRCUIT U1000 1000*4 EC-159
CAN COMM CIRCUIT U1001 1001*4 EC-159

CKP SEN/CIRCUIT P0335 0335 EC-379
CLOSED LOOP-B1 P1148 1148 EC-541
CLOSED LOOP-B2 P1168 1168 EC-541
CMP SEN/CIRC-B1 P0340 0340 EC-387
CMP SEN/CIRC-B2 P0345 0345 EC-387

INDEX FOR DTC
DTC*1
Items A
ECM*3
GST*2
COLD START CONTROL P1421 1421 EC-566 EC
CONTROL UNIT (CAN) U1010 1010 EC-162
CTP LEARNING P1225 1225 EC-555
CTP LEARNING P1226 1226 EC-557 C
CYL 1 MISFIRE P0301 0301 EC-365
D
CYL 5 MISFIRE P0305 0305 EC-365 E
ECM P0605 0605 EC-526
F
ECM BACK UP/CIRCUIT P0603 0603 EC-522
ECT SEN/CIRC P0117 0117 EC-216
ECT SEN/CIRC P0118 0118 EC-216 G
ECT SENSOR P0125 0125 EC-230
EGR SYSTEM P0400 0400 EC-397
H
EGR SYSTEM P1402 1402 EC-559
EGR TEMP SEN/CIRC P0405 0405 EC-412
EGR TEMP SEN/CIRC P0406 0406 EC-412 I
EGR VOL CON/V CIR P0403 0403 EC-405
ENG OVER TEMP P1217 1217 EC-544
ETC ACTR P2119 2119 EC-615 J
ETC FUNCTION/CIRC P2101 2101 EC-602
ETC MOT P2118 2118 EC-609
K
ETC MOT PWR P2103 2103 EC-596
ETC MOT PWR P2100 2100 EC-596
EVAP GROSS LEAK P0455 0455 EC-487 L
EVAP PURG FLOW/MON P0441 0441 EC-425
EVAP SMALL LEAK P0442 0442 EC-431
M
EVAP SYS PRES SEN P0451 0451 EC-468
EVAP VERY SML LEAK P0456 0456 EC-495
FLUID TEMP SEN P0711 0711 AT-101
FTT SEN/CIRCUIT P0182 0182 EC-352
FTT SEN/CIRCUIT P0183 0183 EC-352
FTT SENSOR P0181 0181 EC-346
FUEL LEV SEN SLOSH P0460 0460 EC-504
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR P0461 0461 EC-506
FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC P0462 0462 EC-508
FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC P0463 0463 EC-508
FUEL SYS-LEAN-B1 P0171 0171 EC-322

INDEX FOR DTC
DTC*1
Items
2 ECM*3
GST*
FUEL SYS-LEAN-B2 P0174 0174 EC-322
FUEL SYS-RICH-B1 P0172 0172 EC-334
FUEL SYS-RICH-B2 P0175 0175 EC-334
HO2S2 (B1) P0137 0137 EC-283
HO2S2 (B1) P0138 0138 EC-295
HO2S2 (B1) P0139 0139 EC-310
HO2S2 (B2) P0157 0157 EC-283
HO2S2 (B2) P0158 0158 EC-295
HO2S2 (B2) P0159 0159 EC-310
HO2S2 HTR (B1) P0037 0037 EC-176
HO2S2 HTR (B1) P0038 0038 EC-176
HO2S2 HTR (B2) P0057 0057 EC-176
HO2S2 HTR (B2) P0058 0058 EC-176
IAT SEN/CIRCUIT P0112 0112 EC-211
IAT SEN/CIRCUIT P0113 0113 EC-211
IAT SENSOR P0127 0127 EC-234
INT/V TIM CONT-B1 P0011 0011 EC-164
INT/V TIM CONT-B2 P0021 0021 EC-164
INT/V TIM V/CIR-B1 P0075 0075 EC-185
INT/V TIM V/CIR-B2 P0081 0081 EC-185
ISC SYSTEM P0506 0506 EC-512
ISC SYSTEM P0507 0507 EC-514
KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 P0327 0327 EC-374
KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 P0328 0328 EC-374
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT P0101 0101 EC-192
MULTI CYL MISFIRE P0300 0300 EC-365
NATS MALFUNCTION P1610 - P1615 1610 - 1615 BL-203
NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING P0000 0000 —
MAY BE REQUIRED.
PC SOL A(L/PRESS) P0745 0745 AT-141
PC SOL B(SFT/PRS) P0775 0775 AT-176
PC SOL C(TCC&SFT) P0795 0795 AT-185
PC SOL C STC ON P0797 0797 AT-190
P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT P0850 0850 EC-535
PNP SW/CIRC P0705 0705 AT-91
PURG VOLUME CONT/V P0443 0443 EC-439
PW ST P SEN/CIRC P0550 0550 EC-516
SENSOR POWER/CIRC P0643 0643 EC-529

INDEX FOR DTC
DTC*1
Items A
ECM*3
GST*2
SFT SOL C STUCK ON P0762 0762 AT-161 EC
SHIFT P0780 0780 AT-181
SHIFT SOL A P0750 0750 AT-146
SHIFT SOL B P0755 0755 AT-151 C
SHIFT SOL C P0760 0760 AT-156
SHIFT SOL D P0765 0765 AT-166
D
SHIFT SOL E P0770 0770 AT-171
TCM POWER INPT SIG P0882 0882 AT-199
TCS C/U FUNCTN P1211 1211 EC-542 E
TCS/CIRC P1212 1212 EC-543
THERMSTAT FNCTN P0128 0128 EC-237
F
TP SEN 1/CIRC P0222 0222 EC-357
TP SEN 1/CIRC P0223 0223 EC-357
TP SEN 2/CIRC P0122 0122 EC-222 G
TP SEN 2/CIRC P0123 0123 EC-222
TP SENSOR P2135 2135 EC-632
H
TURBINE SENSOR P0717 0717 AT-106
TW CATALYST SYS-B1 P0420 0420 EC-419
TW CATALYST SYS-B2 P0430 0430 EC-419 I
VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC P0500 0500 EC-510
VENT CONTROL VALVE P0447 0447 EC-454
VENT CONTROL VALVE P0448 0448 EC-461 J
VHCL SPEED SEN·AT P0722 0722 AT-110
VIAS S/V CIRC P1800 1800 EC-586
K
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
L

PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTIONS PFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER” UBS00P0K
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
● To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
● Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.
● Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and A/T UBS00P0L
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) to warn the
driver of a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:
● Be sure to turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the negative battery cable before any
repair or inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves,
etc. will cause the MIL to light up.
● Be sure to connect and lock the connectors securely after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MIL to light up due to the open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)
● Certain systems and components, especially those related to OBD, may use a new style slide-
locking type harness connector. For description and how to disconnect, refer to PG-76, "HAR-
NESS CONNECTOR" .
● Be sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. The interference of the harness
with a bracket, etc. may cause the MIL to light up due to the short circuit.
● Be sure to connect rubber tubes properly after work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube
may cause the MIL to light up due to the malfunction of the EVAP system or fuel injection system,
etc.
● Be sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction information (repairs completed) from the ECM and
TCM (Transmission control module) before returning the vehicle to the customer.
Precaution UBS00P0M
● Always use a 12 volt battery as power source.

● Do not attempt to disconnect battery cables while engine is
running.
● Before connecting or disconnecting the ECM harness con-
nector, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect negative
battery cable. Failure to do so may damage the ECM
because battery voltage is applied to ECM even if ignition
switch is turned OFF.
● Before removing parts, turn ignition switch OFF and then
disconnect negative battery cable.
SEF289H

PRECAUTIONS
● Do not disassemble ECM.

● If a battery cable is disconnected, the memory will return to A
the ECM value.
The ECM will now start to self-control at its initial value.
Engine operation can vary slightly when the terminal is dis- EC
connected. However, this is not an indication of a malfunc-
tion. Do not replace parts because of a slight variation.
● If the battery is disconnected, the following emission-
C
related diagnostic information will be lost within 24 hours.
– Diagnostic trouble codes
PBIB1164E
– 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes D
– Freeze frame data
– 1st trip freeze frame data
– System readiness test (SRT) codes E
– Test values
● When connecting ECM harness connector, fasten it F

securely with levers as far as they will go as shown in the
figure.
G
PBIB1512E
I
● When connecting or disconnecting pin connectors into or

from ECM, take care not to damage pin terminals (bend or J
break).
Make sure that there are not any bends or breaks on ECM
pin terminal, when connecting pin connectors. K
● Securely connect ECM harness connectors.
A poor connection can cause an extremely high (surge)
voltage to develop in coil and condenser, thus resulting in
L
damage to ICs.
● Keep engine control system harness at least 10 cm (4 in)
away from adjacent harness, to prevent engine control sys- PBIB0090E
tem malfunctions due to receiving external noise, degraded M

operation of ICs, etc.
● Keep engine control system parts and harness dry.
● Before replacing ECM, perform ECM Terminals and Refer-
ence Value inspection and make sure ECM functions prop-
erly. Refer to EC-109, "ECM Terminals and Reference Value"
.
● Handle mass air flow sensor carefully to avoid damage.
● Do not disassemble mass air flow sensor.
● Do not clean mass air flow sensor with any type of deter-
gent.
● Do not disassemble electric throttle control actuator.
● Even a slight leak in the air intake system can cause seri- MEF040D
ous incidents.
● Do not shock or jar the camshaft position sensor (PHASE), crankshaft position sensor (POS).

PRECAUTIONS
● After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform DTC

Confirmation Procedure or Overall Function Check.
The DTC should not be displayed in the DTC Confirmation
Procedure if the repair is completed. The Overall Function
Check should be a good result if the repair is completed.
SEF217U
● When measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester, never

allow the two tester probes to contact.
Accidental contact of probes will cause a short circuit and
damage the ECM power transistor.
● Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/
output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's
transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as
the ground.
SEF348N
● B1 indicates the bank 1, B2 indicates the bank 2 as shown

in the figure.
SEC893C

PRECAUTIONS
● Do not operate fuel pump when there is no fuel in lines.

● Tighten fuel hose clamps to the specified torque. A
EC
BBIA0081E
D
● Do not depress accelerator pedal when starting.
● Immediately after starting, do not rev up engine unneces-
sarily. E
● Do not rev up engine just prior to shutdown.
G
SEF709Y
● When installing C.B. ham radio or a mobile phone, be sure H

to observe the following as it may adversely affect elec-
tronic control systems depending on installation location.
– Keep the antenna as far as possible from the electronic I
control units.
– Keep the antenna feeder line more than 20 cm (8 in) away
from the harness of electronic controls. J
Do not let them run parallel for a long distance.
– Adjust the antenna and feeder line so that the standing-
wave radio can be kept smaller. K
SEF708Y
– Be sure to ground the radio to vehicle body.

PREPARATION
PREPARATION PFP:00002
Special Service Tools UBS00P0N
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.) Description
Tool name
KV10117100 Loosening or tightening heated oxygen sensor with
(J-36471-A) 22 mm (0.87 in) hexagon nut
Heated oxygen sensor
wrench
S-NT379
KV10114400 Loosening or tightening heated oxygen sensor

(J-38365) a: 22 mm (0.87 in)
Heated oxygen sensor
wrench
S-NT636
(J-44626) Loosening or tightening air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1

Air fuel ratio (A/F) sen-
sor wrench
LEM054
(J-44321) Checking fuel pressure

Fuel pressure gauge kit
LEC642
(J-44321-6) Connecting fuel pressure gauge to quick connector

Fuel pressure adapter type fuel lines.
LBIA0376E
(J-45488) Remove fuel tube quick connectors in engine room.

Quick connector re-
lease
PBIC0198E
EG17650301 Adapting radiator cap tester to radiator cap and radi-

(J-33984-A) ator filler neck
Radiator cap tester a: 28 (1.10) dia.
adapter b: 31.4 (1.236) dia.
c: 41.3 (1.626) dia.
Unit: mm (in)
S-NT564

PREPARATION
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.) Description A
Tool name
KV109E0010 Measuring the ECM signals with a circuit tester
(J-46209) EC
Break-out box
S-NT825
KV109E0080 Measuring the ECM signals with a circuit tester

D
(J-45819)
Y-cable adapter
S-NT826
(J-23688) Checking concentration of ethylene glycol in the en- F

Engine coolant refrac- gine coolant
tometer
G
WBIA0539E H

PREPARATION
Commercial Service Tools UBS00P0O
Tool name
Description
(Kent-Moore No.)
Leak detector Locating the EVAP leak
i.e.: (J-41416)
S-NT703
EVAP service port Applying positive pressure through EVAP service

adapter port
i.e.: (J-41413-OBD)
S-NT704
Fuel filler cap adapter Checking fuel tank vacuum relief valve opening
i.e.: (MLR-8382) pressure
S-NT815
Socket wrench Removing and installing engine coolant tempera-

ture sensor
S-NT705
Oxygen sensor thread Reconditioning the exhaust system threads before

cleaner installing a new oxygen sensor. Use with anti-
i.e.: (J-43897-18) seize lubricant shown below.
(J-43897-12) a: 18 mm diameter with pitch 1.5 mm for Zirco-
nia Oxygen Sensor
b: 12 mm diameter with pitch 1.25 mm for Tita-
nia Oxygen Sensor
AEM488
Anti-seize lubricant Lubricating oxygen sensor thread cleaning tool

i.e.: (PermatexTM when reconditioning exhaust system threads.
133AR or equivalent
meeting MIL specifica-
tion MIL-A-907)
S-NT779

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM PFP:23710

A
System Diagram UBS00P0P
EC
PBIB2506E

Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System UBS00P0Q
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART

Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed*3
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Piston position
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position Fuel injection
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch Gear position & mixture ratio Fuel injector
control
Knock sensor Engine knocking condition
Battery Battery voltage*3
Power steering pressure sensor Power steering operation
Heated oxygen sensor 2*1 Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Air conditioner switch Air conditioner operation*2

Wheel sensor Vehicle speed*2
*1: This sensor is not used to control the engine system. This is used only for the on board diagnosis.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*3: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The amount of fuel injected from the fuel injector is determined by the ECM. The ECM controls the length of
time the valve remains open (injection pulse duration). The amount of fuel injected is a program value in the
ECM memory. The program value is preset by engine operating conditions. These conditions are determined
by input signals (for engine speed and intake air) from both the crankshaft position sensor and the mass air
flow sensor.
VARIOUS FUEL INJECTION INCREASE/DECREASE COMPENSATION
In addition, the amount of fuel injected is compensated to improve engine performance under various operat-
ing conditions as listed below.
<Fuel increase>
● During warm-up
● When starting the engine
● During acceleration
● Hot-engine operation
● When shift lever is changed from N to D
● High-load, high-speed operation
<Fuel decrease>
● During deceleration
● During high engine speed operation

MIXTURE RATIO FEEDBACK CONTROL (CLOSED LOOP CONTROL)

A
EC
PBIB3020E D
The mixture ratio feedback system provides the best air-fuel mixture ratio for driveability and emission control.
The three way catalyst (Manifold) can then better reduce CO, HC and NOx emissions. This system uses air
fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 in the exhaust manifold to monitor whether the engine operation is rich or lean. The E
ECM adjusts the injection pulse width according to the sensor voltage signal. For more information about air
fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1, refer to EC-250, "DTC P0131, P0151 A/F SENSOR 1" . This maintains the mixture
ratio within the range of stoichiometric (ideal air-fuel mixture).
This stage is referred to as the closed loop control condition. F
Heated oxygen sensor 2 is located downstream of the three way catalyst (Manifold). Even if the switching
characteristics of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 shift, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric by the signal
from heated oxygen sensor 2. G
Open Loop Control
The open loop system condition refers to when the ECM detects any of the following conditions. Feedback
control stops in order to maintain stabilized fuel combustion. H
● Deceleration and acceleration
● High-load, high-speed operation
● Malfunction of A/F sensor 1 or its circuit I
● Insufficient activation of A/F sensor 1 at low engine coolant temperature
● High engine coolant temperature
J
● During warm-up
● After shifting from N to D
● When starting the engine K
MIXTURE RATIO SELF-LEARNING CONTROL
The mixture ratio feedback control system monitors the mixture ratio signal transmitted from A/F sensor 1.
This feedback signal is then sent to the ECM. The ECM controls the basic mixture ratio as close to the theoret- L
ical mixture ratio as possible. However, the basic mixture ratio is not necessarily controlled as originally
designed. Both manufacturing differences (i.e., mass air flow sensor hot wire) and characteristic changes dur-
ing operation (i.e., fuel injector clogging) directly affect mixture ratio. M
Accordingly, the difference between the basic and theoretical mixture ratios is monitored in this system. This is
then computed in terms of “injection pulse duration” to automatically compensate for the difference between
the two ratios.
“Fuel trim” refers to the feedback compensation value compared against the basic injection duration. Fuel trim
includes short term fuel trim and long term fuel trim.
“Short term fuel trim” is the short-term fuel compensation used to maintain the mixture ratio at its theoretical
value. The signal from A/F sensor 1 indicates whether the mixture ratio is RICH or LEAN compared to the the-
oretical value. The signal then triggers a reduction in fuel volume if the mixture ratio is rich, and an increase in
fuel volume if it is lean.
“Long term fuel trim” is overall fuel compensation carried out long-term to compensate for continual deviation
of the short term fuel trim from the central value. Such deviation will occur due to individual engine differences,
wear over time and changes in the usage environment.

FUEL INJECTION TIMING
SEF179U
Two types of systems are used.

Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection System
Fuel is injected into each cylinder during each engine cycle according to the firing order. This system is used
when the engine is running.
Simultaneous Multiport Fuel Injection System
Fuel is injected simultaneously into all six cylinders twice each engine cycle. In other words, pulse signals of
the same width are simultaneously transmitted from the ECM.
The six fuel injectors will then receive the signals two times for each engine cycle.
This system is used when the engine is being started and/or if the fail-safe system (CPU) is operating.
FUEL SHUT-OFF
Fuel to each cylinder is cut off during deceleration, operation of the engine at excessively high speeds or oper-
ation of the vehicle at excessively high speeds.
Electronic Ignition (EI) System UBS00P0R

Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed*2
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Piston position
Ignition timing
Power transistor
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position control
Knock sensor Engine knocking
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch Gear position

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Firing order: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6
The ignition timing is controlled by the ECM to maintain the best air-fuel ratio for every running condition of the
engine. The ignition timing data is stored in the ECM.
The ECM receives information such as the injection pulse width and camshaft position sensor (PHASE) sig-
nal. Computing this information, ignition signals are transmitted to the power transistor.
During the following conditions, the ignition timing is revised by the ECM according to the other data stored in
the ECM.
● At starting
● During warm-up
● At idle
● At low battery voltage

● During acceleration
The knock sensor retard system is designed only for emergencies. The basic ignition timing is programmed A
within the anti-knocking zone, if recommended fuel is used under dry conditions. The retard system does not
operate under normal driving conditions. If engine knocking occurs, the knock sensor monitors the condition.
The signal is transmitted to the ECM. The ECM retards the ignition timing to eliminate the knocking condition. EC
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine Speed) UBS00P0S

C
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch Neutral position

Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position D
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature Fuel cut con-
Fuel injector
trol
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Engine speed
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) E
Wheel sensor Vehicle speed*
*: Signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
F
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
If the engine speed is above 1,800 rpm under no load (for example, the shift position is neutral and engine
speed is over 1,800 rpm) fuel will be cut off after some time. The exact time when the fuel is cut off varies
G
based on engine speed.
Fuel cut will be operated until the engine speed reaches 1,500 rpm, then fuel cut will be cancelled.
NOTE:
This function is different from deceleration control listed under Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System, EC-24 . H

AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL PFP:23710
Input/Output Signal Chart UBS00P0T

Air conditioner switch Air conditioner ON signal*1
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*2
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature Air conditioner

Air conditioner relay
cut control
Battery 2
Battery voltage*
Refrigerant pressure sensor Refrigerant pressure
Power steering pressure sensor Power steering operation

System Description UBS00P0U
This system improves engine operation when the air conditioner is used.
Under the following conditions, the air conditioner is turned OFF.
● When the accelerator pedal is fully depressed.
● When cranking the engine.
● At high engine speeds.
● When the engine coolant temperature becomes excessively high.
● When operating power steering during low engine speed or low vehicle speed.
● When engine speed is excessively low.
● When refrigerant pressure is excessively low or high.

AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) PFP:18930

A
System Description UBS00P0V

Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator EC
ASCD brake switch Brake pedal operation
Stop lamp switch Brake pedal operation
ASCD steering switch ASCD steering switch operation C
Electric throttle control
Park/Neutral position (PNP) ASCD vehicle speed control
Gear position actuator
switch
D
Combination meter Vehicle speed*
TCM Powertrain revolution*
*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line. E
BASIC ASCD SYSTEM
Refer to Owner's Manual for ASCD operating instructions.
Automatic Speed Control Device (ASCD) allows a driver to keep vehicle at predetermined constant speed F
without depressing accelerator pedal. Driver can set vehicle speed in advance between approximately 40 km/
h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89 MPH).
ECM controls throttle angle of electric throttle control actuator to regulate engine speed. G
Operation status of ASCD is indicated by CRUISE indicator and SET indicator in combination meter. If any
malfunction occurs in ASCD system, it automatically deactivates control.
NOTE: H
Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws.
SET OPERATION
Press MAIN switch. (The CRUISE indicator in combination meter illuminates.) I
When vehicle speed reaches a desired speed between approximately 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89
MPH), press SET/COAST switch. (Then SET indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
ACCELERATOR OPERATION J
If the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is depressed during cruise control driving, increase the vehicle speed
until the switch is released or vehicle speed reaches maximum speed controlled by the system.
And then ASCD will keep the new set speed. K
CANCEL OPERATION
When any of following conditions exist, cruise operation will be canceled.
L
● CANCEL switch is depressed
● More than 2 switches at ASCD steering switch are depressed at the same time (Set speed will be cleared)
● Brake pedal is depressed M
● Shift lever is changed to N, P, R position
● Vehicle speed decreased to 13 km/h (8 MPH) lower than the set speed
● VDC/TCS system is operated
When the ECM detects any of the following conditions, the ECM will cancel the cruise operation and inform
the driver by blinking indicator lamp.
● Engine coolant temperature is slightly higher than the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp may
blink slowly.
When the engine coolant temperature decreases to the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp will
stop blinking and the cruise operation will be able to work by depressing SET/COAST switch or RESUME/
ACCELERATE switch.
● Malfunction for some self-diagnoses regarding ASCD control: SET lamp will blink quickly.
If MAIN switch is turned to OFF during ASCD is activated, all of ASCD operations will be canceled and vehicle
speed memory will be erased.

AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
COAST OPERATION
When the SET/COAST switch is depressed during cruise control driving, decrease vehicle set speed until the
switch is released. And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
RESUME OPERATION
When the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is depressed after cancel operation other than depressing MAIN
switch is performed, vehicle speed will return to last set speed. To resume vehicle set speed, vehicle condition
must meet following conditions.
● Brake pedal is released
● A/T shift lever is in other than P and N positions
● Vehicle speed is greater than 40 km/h (25 MPH) and less than 144 km/h (89 MPH)
Component Description UBS00P0W
ASCD STEERING SWITCH

Refer to EC-568 .
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
Refer to EC-576 and EC-661 .
STOP LAMP SWITCH
Refer toEC-576 , EC-591 and EC-661 .
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EC-596 , EC-602 , EC-609 and EC-615 .
ASCD INDICATOR
Refer to EC-668 .

CAN COMMUNICATION
CAN COMMUNICATION PFP:23710

A
System Description UBS00P0X
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec- EC
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only. C
Refer to LAN-49, "CAN System Specification Chart" , about CAN communication for detail.

EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM PFP:14950
Description UBS00P0Y
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
PBIB1631E
The evaporative emission system is used to reduce hydrocarbons emitted into the atmosphere from the fuel
system. This reduction of hydrocarbons is accomplished by activated charcoals in the EVAP canister.
The fuel vapor in the sealed fuel tank is led into the EVAP canister which contains activated carbon and the
vapor is stored there when the engine is not operating or when refueling to the fuel tank.
The vapor in the EVAP canister is purged by the air through the purge line to the intake manifold when the
engine is operating. EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is controlled by ECM. When the
engine operates, the flow rate of vapor controlled by EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is
proportionally regulated as the air flow increases.
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve also shuts off the vapor purge line during decelerating and
idling.

EVAPORATIVE EMISSION LINE DRAWING

A
EC
PBIB3073E
: From next page

1. Intake manifold collector 2. EVAP service port 3. EVAP purge resonator
4. EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve
NOTE:
Do not use soapy water or any type of solvent while installing vacuum hose or purge hoses.

PBIB3069E
: Vehicle front : To previous page

1. EVAP control system pressure 2. EVAP canister vent control valve 3. EVAP canister
sensor

Component Inspection UBS00P0Z
EVAP CANISTER A
Check EVAP canister as follows:
1. Block port B .
EC
2. Blow air into port A and check that it flows freely out of port C .
3. Release blocked port B .
4. Apply vacuum pressure to port B and check that vacuum pres-
C
sure exists at the ports A and C .
5. Block port A and B .
6. Apply pressure to port C and check that there is no leakage. D
PBIB1212E
FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE (BUILT INTO FUEL FILLER CAP) E
1. Wipe clean valve housing.
H
SEF445Y
2. Check valve opening pressure and vacuum.

I
Pressure: 2
15.3 - 20.0 kPa (0.156 - 0.204 kg/cm , 2.22
- 2.90 psi)
Vacuum: J
−6.0 to −3.3 kPa (−0.061 to −0.034 kg/cm2 ,
−0.87 to −0.48 psi)
3. If out of specification, replace fuel filler cap as an assembly. K
CAUTION:
Use only a genuine fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incor-
rect fuel filler cap is used, the MIL may come on. SEF943S
L
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-446 .
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR M
Refer to EC-351 .
EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Refer to EC-459 .
EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-471 .

EVAP SERVICE PORT

Positive pressure is delivered to the EVAP system through the EVAP
service port. If fuel vapor leakage in the EVAP system occurs, use a
leak detector to locate the leak.
BBIA0320E
Removal and Installation UBS00P10
EVAP CANISTER
Tighten EVAP canister as shown in the figure.
PBIB1214E

1. Turn EVAP canister vent control valve counterclockwise.
2. Remove the EVAP canister vent control valve.
Always replace O-ring with a new one.
PBIB3082E
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage UBS00P11
CAUTION:
● Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
● Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2 , 0.6 psi) of pressure in EVAP system.
NOTE:
● Do not start engine.
● Improper installation of EVAP service port adapter to the EVAP service port may cause a leak.

WITH CONSULT-II
1. Attach the EVAP service port adapter securely to the EVAP service port. A
2. Also attach the pressure pump and hose to the EVAP service port adapter.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
EC
4. Select the “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” of “WORK SUPPORT
MODE” with CONSULT-II.
5. Touch “START”. A bar graph (Pressure indicating display) will
appear on the screen. C
E
PEF838U
6. Apply positive pressure to the EVAP system until the pressure

indicator reaches the middle of the bar graph. F
7. Remove EVAP service port adapter and hose with pressure
pump.
G
PEF917U
I
8. Locate the leak using a leak detector. Refer to EC-33, "EVAPO-

RATIVE EMISSION LINE DRAWING" .
J
SEF200U
WITHOUT CONSULT-II M
1. Attach the EVAP service port adapter securely to the EVAP ser-
vice port.
2. Also attach the pressure pump with pressure gauge to the EVAP
service port adapter.
SEF462UA

3. Apply battery voltage between the terminals of EVAP canister vent control valve to make a closed EVAP
system.
BBIA0664E
: Vehicle front
1. EVAP control system pressure sensor 2. EVAP canister vent control valve 3. EVAP canister
4. To locate the leak, deliver positive pressure to the EVAP system until pressure gauge points reach 1.38 to
2.76 kPa (0.014 to 0.028 kg/cm2 , 0.2 to 0.4 psi).
5. Remove EVAP service port adapter and hose with pressure pump.
6. Locate the leak using a leak detector. Refer to EC-33, "EVAPORATIVE EMISSION LINE DRAWING" .

ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR) PFP:00032

A
System Description UBS00P12
EC
PBIB1387E
G
From the beginning of refueling, the air and vapor inside the fuel tank go through refueling EVAP vapor cut
valve and EVAP/ORVR line to the EVAP canister. The vapor is absorbed by the EVAP canister and the air is
released to the atmosphere. H
When the refueling has reached the full level of the fuel tank, the refueling EVAP vapor cut valve is closed and
refueling is stopped because of auto shut-off. The vapor which was absorbed by the EVAP canister is purged
during driving.
I
WARNING:
When conducting inspections below, be sure to observe the following:
● Put a “CAUTION: FLAMMABLE” sign in workshop.
J
● Do not smoke while servicing fuel system. Keep open flames and sparks away from work area.
● Be sure to furnish the workshop with a CO2 fire extinguisher.
CAUTION: K
● Before removing fuel line parts, carry out the following procedures:
– Put drained fuel in an explosion-proof container and put lid on securely.
– Release fuel pressure from fuel line. Refer to EC-82, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" . L
– Disconnect battery ground cable.
● Always replace O-ring when the fuel gauge retainer is removed.
● Do not kink or twist hose and tube when they are installed. M
● Do not tighten hose and clamps excessively to avoid damaging hoses.
● After installation, run engine and check for fuel leaks at connection.
● Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray and possibly a fire.

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P13
SYMPTOM: FUEL ODOR FROM EVAP CANISTER IS STRONG.

1. CHECK EVAP CANISTER
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
2. Weigh the EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
The weight should be less than 2.1 kg (4.6 lb).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
2. CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER

Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 3.
No >> GO TO 5.
PBIB1213E
3. REPLACE EVAP CANISTER

Replace EVAP canister with a new one.
>> GO TO 4.
4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection.
>> Repair or replace EVAP hose.
5. CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE

Refer to EC-43, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank.

SYMPTOM: CANNOT REFUEL/FUEL ODOR FROM THE FUEL FILLER OPENING IS STRONG
WHILE REFUELING. A
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor EC
attached.
2. Weigh the EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached. C
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. D
NG >> GO TO 3.
2. CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER E

Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 3. F
No >> GO TO 5.
H
PBIB1213E
3. REPLACE EVAP CANISTER I
Replace EVAP canister with a new one.

J
>> GO TO 4.
4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART K

Check the EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection.
L
>> Repair or replace EVAP hose.
5. CHECK VENT HOSES AND VENT TUBES

M
Check hoses and tubes between EVAP canister and refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for clogging, kink, loose-
ness and improper connection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair or replace hoses and tubes.
6. CHECK FILLER NECK TUBE

Check recirculation line for clogging, dents and cracks.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace filler neck tube.


OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
8. CHECK FUEL FILLER TUBE

Check filler neck tube and hose connected to the fuel tank for clogging, dents and cracks.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace fuel filler tube.
9. CHECK ONE-WAY FUEL VALVE-I

Check one-way valve for clogging.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Repair or replace one-way fuel valve with fuel tank.
10. CHECK ONE-WAY FUEL VALVE-II

1. Make sure that fuel is drained from the tank.
2. Remove fuel filler tube and hose.
3. Check one-way fuel valve for operation as follows.
When a stick is inserted, the valve should open, when removing
stick it should close.
Do not drop any material into the tank.
OK or NG
NG >> Replace fuel filler tube or replace one-way fuel valve
with fuel tank.
SEF665U

Component Inspection UBS00P14
REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE A

With CONSULT-II
1. Remove fuel tank. Refer to FL-9, "FUEL TANK" .
2. Drain fuel from the tank as follows: EC
a. Remove fuel feed hose located on the fuel gauge retainer.
b. Connect a spare fuel hose, one side to fuel gauge retainer where the hose was removed and the other
side to a fuel container. C
c. Drain fuel using “FUEL PUMP RELAY” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to close as follows.
D
Blow air into the refueling EVAP vapor cut valve (from the end of EVAP/ORVR line hose), and check that
the air flows freely into the tank.
4. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to open as follows.
E
a. Connect vacuum pump to hose end.
b. Remove fuel gauge retainer with fuel gauge unit.
Always replace O-ring with new one.
F
c. Put fuel tank upside down.
d. Apply vacuum pressure to hose end [−13.3 kPa (−100 mmHg, −3.94 inHg)] with fuel gauge retainer
remaining open and check that the pressure is applicable.
G
BBIA0248E
L
Without CONSULT-II
1. Remove fuel tank. Refer to FL-9, "FUEL TANK" .
M
2. Drain fuel from the tank as follows:
a. Remove fuel gauge retainer.
b. Drain fuel from the tank using a handy pump into a fuel container.
3. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to close as follows.
Blow air into the refueling EVAP vapor cut valve (from the end of EVAP/ORVR line hose), and check that
the air flows freely into the tank.
4. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to open as follows.
a. Connect vacuum pump to hose end.
b. Remove fuel gauge retainer with fuel gauge unit.
Always replace O-ring with new one.
c. Put fuel tank upside down.

d. Apply vacuum pressure to hose end [−13.3 kPa (−100 mmHg, −3.94 inHg)] with fuel gauge retainer
remaining open and check that the pressure is applicable.
BBIA0248E

POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION PFP:11810

A
Description UBS00P15
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
EC
G
SEC921C
This system returns blow-by gas to the intake manifold.

The positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve is provided to conduct crankcase blow-by gas to the intake H
manifold. During partial throttle operation of the engine, the intake manifold sucks the blow-by gas through the
PCV valve. Normally, the capacity of the valve is sufficient to handle any blow-by and a small amount of venti-
lating air. The ventilating air is then drawn from the air inlet tubes into the crankcase. In this process the air
passes through the hose connecting air inlet tubes to rocker cover. Under full-throttle condition, the manifold I
vacuum is insufficient to draw the blow-by flow through the valve. The flow goes through the hose connection
in the reverse direction.
On vehicles with an excessively high blow-by, the valve does not J
meet the requirement. This is because some of the flow will go
through the hose connection to the air inlet tubes under all condi-
tions.
K
PBIB1588E M
PCV (POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION) VALVE

With engine running at idle, remove PCV valve from rocker cover. A
properly working valve makes a hissing noise as air passes through
it. A strong vacuum should be felt immediately when a finger is
placed over valve inlet.
PBIB1589E

POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
PCV VALVE VENTILATION HOSE

1. Check hoses and hose connections for leaks.
2. Disconnect all hoses and clean with compressed air. If any hose
cannot be freed of obstructions, replace.
S-ET277

NVIS (NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
NVIS (NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS) PFP:25386

A
● If the security indicator lights up with the ignition switch in

the ON position or “NATS MALFUNCTION” is displayed on EC
“SELF-DIAG RESULTS” screen, perform self-diagnostic
results mode with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Refer to BL-203, "NVIS(NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer Sys-
tem-NATS)" . C
● Confirm no self-diagnostic results of NVIS (NATS) is dis-
played before touching “ERASE” in “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”
mode with CONSULT-II. D
● When replacing ECM, initialization of NVIS (NATS) system
and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs must be SEF543X
carried out with CONSULT-II using NATS program card. E

Therefore, be sure to receive all keys from vehicle owner. Regarding the procedures of NVIS
(NATS) initialization and all NVIS (NATS) ignition key ID registration, refer to CONSULT-II Operation
Manual, IVIS/NVIS.
F

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM PFP:00028
Introduction UBS00P18
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system, which detects malfunctions related to engine sensors or actua-
tors. The ECM also records various emission-related diagnostic information including:
Emission-related diagnostic information SAE Mode
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Service $03 of SAE J1979
Freeze Frame data Service $02 of SAE J1979
System Readiness Test (SRT) code Service $01 of SAE J1979
1st Trip Diagnostic Trouble Code (1st Trip DTC) Service $07 of SAE J1979
1st Trip Freeze Frame data
Test values and Test limits Service $06 of SAE J1979
Calibration ID Service $09 of SAE J1979
The above information can be checked using procedures listed in the table below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
Freeze Frame 1st trip Freeze
DTC 1st trip DTC SRT code SRT status Test value
data Frame data
CONSULT-II × × × × × × —
GST × × × — × × ×
ECM × ×* — — — × —
*: When DTC and 1st trip DTC simultaneously appear on the display, they cannot be clearly distinguished from each other.
The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) on the instrument panel lights up when the same malfunction is detected
in two consecutive trips (Two trip detection logic), or when the ECM enters fail-safe mode. (Refer to EC-94,
"Fail-Safe Chart" .)
Two Trip Detection Logic UBS00P19
When a malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip Freeze Frame data are stored in the
ECM memory. The MIL will not light up at this stage. <1st trip>
If the same malfunction is detected again during the next drive, the DTC and Freeze Frame data are stored in
the ECM memory, and the MIL lights up. The MIL lights up at the same time when the DTC is stored. <2nd
trip> The “trip” in the “Two Trip Detection Logic” means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed
during vehicle operation. Specific on board diagnostic items will cause the ECM to light up or blink the MIL,
and store DTC and Freeze Frame data, even in the 1st trip, as shown below.
MIL DTC 1st trip DTC
1st trip 2nd trip
Items 1st trip 2nd trip 1st trip 2nd trip
Lighting Lighting displaying displaying displaying displaying
Blinking Blinking
up up
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst
damage) — DTC: P0300 - P0306 is × — — — — — × —
being detected
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst
damage) — DTC: P0300 - P0306 is — — × — — × — —
being detected
One trip detection diagnoses
(Refer to EC-49, "EMISSION-
— × — — × — — —
RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMA-
TION ITEMS" .)
Except above — — — × — × × —
When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by lighting up MIL when there is
malfunction on engine control system.

Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by means A
of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit are detected, and demands the
driver to repair the malfunction.
EC
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
Emission-related Diagnostic Information UBS00P1A
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION ITEMS C

DTC*1 Test value/

Items
SRT code Test limit Trip
MIL lighting Reference D
(CONSULT-II screen terms) CONSULT-II up page
ECM*3 (GST only)
GST*2
CAN COMM CIRCUIT U1000 1000*4 — — 1 × EC-159 E
CAN COMM CIRCUIT U1001 4 — — 2 — EC-159
1001*
CONTROL UNIT (CAN) U1010 1010 — — 1 × EC-162
F
NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING P0000 0000 — — — Flashing*5 EC-58
MAY BE REQUIRED.
INT/V TIM CONT-B1 P0011 0011 — — 2 × EC-164 G
INT/V TIM CONT-B2 P0021 0021 — — 2 × EC-164
A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) P0031 0031 — × 2 × EC-168
H
A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) P0032 0032 — × 2 × EC-168
HO2S2 HTR (B1) P0037 0037 — × 2 × EC-176
HO2S2 HTR (B1) P0038 0038 — × 2 × EC-176 I
A/F SEN1 HTR (B2) P0051 0051 — × 2 × EC-168
A/F SEN1 HTR (B2) P0052 0052 — × 2 × EC-168
J
HO2S2 HTR (B2) P0057 0057 — × 2 × EC-176
HO2S2 HTR (B2) P0058 0058 — × 2 × EC-176
INT/V TIM V/CIR-B1 P0075 0075 — — 2 × EC-185 K
INT/V TIM V/CIR-B2 P0081 0081 — — 2 × EC-185
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT P0101 0101 — — 2 × EC-192
L
IAT SEN/CIRCUIT P0112 0112 — — 2 × EC-211 M
IAT SEN/CIRCUIT P0113 0113 — — 2 × EC-211
ECT SEN/CIRC P0117 0117 — — 1 × EC-216
ECT SEN/CIRC P0118 0118 — — 1 × EC-216
TP SEN 2/CIRC P0122 0122 — — 1 × EC-222
TP SEN 2/CIRC P0123 0123 — — 1 × EC-222
ECT SENSOR P0125 0125 — — 2 × EC-230
IAT SENSOR P0127 0127 — — 2 × EC-234
THERMSTAT FNCTN P0128 0128 — — 2 × EC-237
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0130 0130 — × 2 × EC-239
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0131 0131 — × 2 × EC-250
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0132 0132 — × 2 × EC-260
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0133 0133 × × 2 × EC-270
HO2S2 (B1) P0137 0137 × × 2 × EC-283

DTC*1 Test value/

Items MIL lighting Reference
CONSULT-II SRT code Test limit Trip
(CONSULT-II screen terms) up page
ECM*3 (GST only)
GST*2
HO2S2 (B1) P0138 0138 × × 2 × EC-295
HO2S2 (B1) P0139 0139 × × 2 × EC-310
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0150 0150 — × 2 × EC-239
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0151 0151 — × 2 × EC-250
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0152 0152 — × 2 × EC-260
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0153 0153 × × 2 × EC-270
HO2S2 (B2) P0157 0157 × × 2 × EC-283
HO2S2 (B2) P0158 0158 × × 2 × EC-295
HO2S2 (B2) P0159 0159 × × 2 × EC-310
FUEL SYS-LEAN-B1 P0171 0171 — — 2 × EC-322
FUEL SYS-RICH-B1 P0172 0172 — — 2 × EC-334
FUEL SYS-LEAN-B2 P0174 0174 — — 2 × EC-322
FUEL SYS-RICH-B2 P0175 0175 — — 2 × EC-334
FTT SENSOR P0181 0181 — — 2 × EC-346
FTT SEN/CIRCUIT P0182 0182 — — 2 × EC-352
FTT SEN/CIRCUIT P0183 0183 — — 2 × EC-352
TP SEN 1/CIRC P0222 0222 — — 1 × EC-357
TP SEN 1/CIRC P0223 0223 — — 1 × EC-357
MULTI CYL MISFIRE P0300 0300 — — 2 × EC-365
CYL 1 MISFIRE P0301 0301 — — 2 × EC-365
CYL 2 MISFIRE P0302 0302 — — 2 × EC-365
CYL 3 MISFIRE P0303 0303 — — 2 × EC-365
CYL 4 MISFIRE P0304 0304 — — 2 × EC-365
CYL 5 MISFIRE P0305 0305 — — 2 × EC-365
CYL 6 MISFIRE P0306 0306 — — 2 × EC-365
KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 P0327 0327 — — 2 — EC-374
KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 P0328 0328 — — 2 — EC-374
CKP SEN/CIRCUIT P0335 0335 — — 2 × EC-379
CMP SEN/CIRC-B1 P0340 0340 — — 2 × EC-387
CMP SEN/CIRC-B2 P0345 0345 — — 2 × EC-387
EGR SYSTEM P0400 0400 × × 2 × EC-397
EGR VOL CON/V CIR P0403 0403 — — 1 × EC-405
EGR TEMP SEN/ CIRC P0405 0405 — — 2 × EC-412
EGR TEMP SEN/ CIRC P0406 0406 — — 2 × EC-412
TW CATALYST SYS-B1 P0420 0420 × × 2 × EC-419
TW CATALYST SYS-B2 P0430 0430 × × 2 × EC-419
EVAP PURG FLOW/MON P0441 0441 × × 2 × EC-425
EVAP SMALL LEAK P0442 0442 × × 2 × EC-431
PURG VOLUME CONT/V P0443 0443 — — 2 × EC-439
VENT CONTROL VALVE P0447 0447 — — 2 × EC-454

DTC*1 Test value/

Items MIL lighting Reference A
ECM*3 (GST only)
GST*2
VENT CONTROL VALVE P0448 0448 — — 2 × EC-461 EC
EVAP SYS PRES SEN P0451 0451 — — 2 × EC-468
EVAP SYS PRES SEN P0452 0452 — — 2 × EC-472
EVAP SYS PRES SEN P0453 0453 — — 2 × EC-479 C
EVAP GROSS LEAK P0455 0455 — — 2 × EC-487
EVAP VERY SML LEAK P0456 0456 ×*6 × 2 × EC-495
D
FUEL LEV SEN SLOSH P0460 0460 — — 2 × EC-504
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR P0461 0461 — — 2 × EC-506
FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC P0462 0462 — — 2 × EC-508 E
FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC P0463 0463 — — 2 × EC-508
VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC*5 P0500 0500 — — 2 × EC-510

F
ISC SYSTEM P0506 0506 — — 2 × EC-512
ISC SYSTEM P0507 0507 — — 2 × EC-514
PW ST P SEN/CIRC P0550 0550 — — 2 — EC-516 G
ECM BACK UP/CIRCUIT P0603 0603 — — 2 × EC-522
ECM P0605 0605 — — 1 or 2 × or — EC-526
H
SENSOR POWER/CIRC P0643 0643 — — 1 × EC-529
PNP SW/CIRC P0705 0705 — — 1 × AT-91
ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC P0710 0710 — — 2 × AT-96 I
FLUID TEMP SEN P0711 0711 — — 2 × AT-101
TURBINE SENSOR P0717 0717 — — 1 × AT-106
J
VHCL SPEED SEN·AT P0722 0722 — — 1 × AT-110
A/T 1ST GR FNCTN P0731 0731 — — 1 × AT-116
A/T 2ND GR FNCTN P0732 0732 — — 1 × AT-119 K
A/T 3RD GR FNCTN P0733 0733 — — 1 × AT-124
A/T 4TH GR FNCTN P0734 0734 — — 1 × AT-129
L
A/T 5TH GR FNCTN P0735 0735 — — 1 × AT-133
A/T TCC S/V FNCTN P0744 0744 — — 1 × AT-138
PC SOL A(L/PRESS) P0745 0745 — — 1 × AT-141 M
SHIFT SOL A P0750 0750 — — 1 × AT-146
SHIFT SOL B P0755 0755 — — 1 × AT-151
SHIFT SOL C P0760 0760 — — 1 × AT-156
SFT SOL C STUCK ON P0762 0762 — — 1 × AT-161
SHIFT SOL D P0765 0765 — — 1 × AT-166
SHIFT SOL E P0770 0770 — — 1 × AT-171
PC SOL B(SFT/PRS) P0775 0775 — — 1 × AT-176
SHIFT P0780 0780 — — 1 × AT-181
PC SOL C(TCC&SFT) P0795 0795 — — 1 × AT-185
PC SOL C STC ON P0797 0797 — — 1 × AT-190
P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT P0850 0850 — — 2 × EC-535
TCM POWER INPT SIG P0882 0882 — — 1 × AT-199
CLOSED LOOP-B1 P1148 1148 — — 1 × EC-541

DTC*1 Test value/

Items MIL lighting Reference
ECM*3 (GST only)
GST*2
CLOSED LOOP-B2 P1168 1168 — — 1 × EC-541
TCS C/U FUNCTN P1211 1211 — — 2 — EC-542
TCS/CIRC P1212 1212 — — 2 — EC-543
ENG OVER TEMP P1217 1217 — — 1 × EC-544
CTP LEARNING P1225 1225 — — 2 — EC-555
CTP LEARNING P1226 1226 — — 2 — EC-557
EGR SYSTEM P1402 1402 × × 2 × EC-559
COLD START CONTROL P1421 1421 — — 2 × EC-566
ASCD SW P1564 1564 — — 1 — EC-568
ASCD BRAKE SW P1572 1572 — — 1 — EC-576
ASCD VHL SPD SEN P1574 1574 — — 1 — EC-584
P1610 -
NATS MALFUNCTION 1610 - 1615 — — 2 — BL-203
P1615
VIAS S/V CIRC P1800 1800 — — 2 — EC-586
BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT P1805 1805 — — 2 — EC-591
ETC MOT PWR P2100 2100 — — 1 × EC-596
ETC FUNCTION/CIRC P2101 2101 — — 1 × EC-602
ETC MOT PWR P2103 2103 — — 1 × EC-596
ETC MOT P2118 2118 — — 1 × EC-609
ETC ACTR P2119 2119 — — 1 × EC-615
APP SEN 1/CIRC P2122 2122 — — 1 × EC-617
APP SEN 1/CIRC P2123 2123 — — 1 × EC-617
APP SEN 2/CIRC P2127 2127 — — 1 × EC-624
APP SEN 2/CIRC P2128 2128 — — 1 × EC-624
TP SENSOR P2135 2135 — — 1 × EC-632
APP SENSOR P2138 2138 — — 1 × EC-640
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P2A00 2A00 — × 2 × EC-648
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P2A03 2A03 — × 2 × EC-648
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*5: When the ECM is in the mode of displaying SRT status, MIL may flash. For the details, refer to EC-58, "How to Display SRT Status" .
*6: SRT code will not be set if the self-diagnostic result is NG.
DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC

The 1st trip DTC (whose number is the same as the DTC number) is displayed for the latest self-diagnostic
result obtained. If the ECM memory was cleared previously, and the 1st trip DTC did not reoccur, the 1st trip
DTC will not be displayed.
If a malfunction is detected during the 1st trip, the 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM memory. The MIL will not
light up (two trip detection logic). If the same malfunction is not detected in the 2nd trip (meeting the required
driving pattern), the 1st trip DTC is cleared from the ECM memory. If the same malfunction is detected in the
2nd trip, both the 1st trip DTC and DTC are stored in the ECM memory and the MIL lights up. In other words,
the DTC is stored in the ECM memory and the MIL lights up when the same malfunction occurs in two consec-
utive trips. If a 1st trip DTC is stored and a non-diagnostic operation is performed between the 1st and 2nd
trips, only the 1st trip DTC will continue to be stored. For malfunctions that blink or light up the MIL during the
1st trip, the DTC and 1st trip DTC are stored in the ECM memory.

Procedures for clearing the DTC and the 1st trip DTC from the ECM memory are described in EC-63, "HOW
TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" . A
For malfunctions in which 1st trip DTCs are displayed, refer to EC-49, "EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC
INFORMATION ITEMS" . These items are required by legal regulations to continuously monitor the system/
component. In addition, the items monitored non-continuously are also displayed on CONSULT-II.
EC
1st trip DTC is specified in Service $07 of SAE J1979. 1st trip DTC detection occurs without lighting up the MIL
and therefore does not warn the driver of a malfunction. However, 1st trip DTC detection will not prevent the
vehicle from being tested, for example during Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) tests.
When a 1st trip DTC is detected, check, print out or write down and erase (1st trip) DTC and Freeze Frame C
data as specified in Work Flow procedure Step 2, refer to EC-87, "WORK FLOW" . Then perform DTC Confir-
mation Procedure or Overall Function Check to try to duplicate the malfunction. If the malfunction is dupli-
cated, the item requires repair.
D
How to Read DTC and 1st Trip DTC
DTC and 1st trip DTC can be read by the following methods.
With CONSULT-II E
With GST
CONSULT-II or GST (Generic Scan Tool) Examples: P0340, P0850, P1148, etc.
These DTCs are prescribed by SAE J2012. F
(CONSULT-II also displays the malfunctioning component or system.)
No Tools
The number of blinks of the MIL in the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-Diagnostic Results) indicates the DTC.
Example: 0340, 0850, 1148, etc. G
These DTCs are controlled by NISSAN.
● 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
H
● Output of a DTC indicates a malfunction. However, GST or the Diagnostic Test Mode II do not indi-
cate whether the malfunction is still occurring or has occurred in the past and has returned to nor-
mal. CONSULT-II can identify malfunction status as shown below. Therefore, using CONSULT-II (if
available) is recommended. I
A sample of CONSULT-II display for DTC and 1st trip DTC is shown below. DTC or 1st trip DTC of a malfunc-
tion is displayed in “SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS” mode of CONSULT-II. Time data indicates how many
times the vehicle was driven after the last detection of a DTC. J
If the DTC is being detected currently, the time data will be [0].
If a 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM, the time data will be [1t].
K
PBIB0911E
FREEZE FRAME DATA AND 1ST TRIP FREEZE FRAME DATA

The ECM records the driving conditions such as fuel system status, calculated load value, engine coolant tem-
perature, short term fuel trim, long term fuel trim, engine speed, vehicle speed, absolute throttle position, base
fuel schedule and intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected.
Data which are stored in the ECM memory, along with the 1st trip DTC, are called 1st trip freeze frame data.
The data, stored together with the DTC data, are called freeze frame data and displayed on CONSULT-II or
GST. The 1st trip freeze frame data can only be displayed on the CONSULT-II screen, not on the GST. For
details, see EC-122, "Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data" .
Only one set of freeze frame data (either 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data) can be stored in the
ECM. 1st trip freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory along with the 1st trip DTC. There is no priority
for 1st trip freeze frame data and it is updated each time a different 1st trip DTC is detected. However, once
freeze frame data (2nd trip detection/MIL on) is stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze frame data is no
longer stored. Remember, only one set of freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM. The ECM has the fol-
lowing priorities to update the data.

Priority Items
Freeze frame data Misfire — DTC: P0300 - P0306
1
Fuel Injection System Function — DTC: P0171, P0172, P0174, P0175
2 Except the above items (Includes A/T related items)
3 1st trip freeze frame data
For example, the EGR malfunction (Priority: 2) was detected and the freeze frame data was stored in the 2nd
trip. After that when the misfire (Priority: 1) is detected in another trip, the freeze frame data will be updated
from the EGR malfunction to the misfire. The 1st trip freeze frame data is updated each time a different mal-
function is detected. There is no priority for 1st trip freeze frame data. However, once freeze frame data is
stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze data is no longer stored (because only one freeze frame data or 1st
trip freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM). If freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory and freeze
frame data with the same priority occurs later, the first (original) freeze frame data remains unchanged in the
ECM memory.
Both 1st trip freeze frame data and freeze frame data (along with the DTCs) are cleared when the ECM mem-
ory is erased. Procedures for clearing the ECM memory are described in EC-63, "HOW TO ERASE EMIS-
SION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
SYSTEM READINESS TEST (SRT) CODE
System Readiness Test (SRT) code is specified in Service $01 of SAE J1979.
As part of an enhanced emissions test for Inspection & Maintenance (I/M), certain states require the status of
SRT be used to indicate whether the ECM has completed self-diagnosis of major emission systems and com-
ponents. Completion must be verified in order for the emissions inspection to proceed.
If a vehicle is rejected for a State emissions inspection due to one or more SRT items indicating “INCMP”, use
the information in this Service Manual to set the SRT to “CMPLT”.
In most cases the ECM will automatically complete its self-diagnosis cycle during normal usage, and the SRT
status will indicate “CMPLT” for each application system. Once set as “CMPLT”, the SRT status remains
“CMPLT” until the self-diagnosis memory is erased.
Occasionally, certain portions of the self-diagnostic test may not be completed as a result of the customer's
normal driving pattern; the SRT will indicate “INCMP” for these items.
NOTE:
The SRT will also indicate “INCMP” if the self-diagnosis memory is erased for any reason or if the ECM mem-
ory power supply is interrupted for several hours.
If, during the state emissions inspection, the SRT indicates “CMPLT” for all test items, the inspector will con-
tinue with the emissions test. However, if the SRT indicates “INCMP” for one or more of the SRT items the
vehicle is returned to the customer untested.
NOTE:
If MIL is ON during the state emissions inspection, the vehicle is also returned to the customer untested even
though the SRT indicates “CMPLT” for all test items. Therefore, it is important to check SRT (“CMPLT”) and
DTC (No DTCs) before the inspection.
SRT Item
The table below shows required self-diagnostic items to set the SRT to “CMPLT”.
SRT item Performance Corresponding
Required self-diagnostic items to set the SRT to “CMPLT”
(CONSULT-II indication) Priority* DTC No.
CATALYST 3 Three way catalyst function P0420, P0430
3 EVAP control system purge flow monitoring P0441
EVAP SYSTEM 2 EVAP control system P0442
3 EVAP control system P0456
HO2S 3 A/F sensor 1 P0133, P0153
Heated oxygen sensor 2 P0137, P0157
EGR SYSTEM 3 EGR function P0400
1 EGR function P1402

*: If completion of several SRTs is required, perform driving patterns (DTC confirmation procedure), one by one based on the priority for
models with CONSULT-II. A
EC

SRT Set Timing

SRT is set as “CMPLT” after self-diagnosis has been performed one or more times. Completion of SRT is
done regardless of whether the result is OK or NG. The set timing is different between OK and NG results and
is shown in the table below.
Example
Self-diagnosis result Ignition cycle
Diagnosis
← ON → OFF ← ON → OFF ← ON → OFF ← ON →
All OK Case 1 P0400 OK (1) — (1) OK (2) — (2)
P0402 OK (1) — (1) — (1) OK (2)
P1402 OK (1) OK (2) — (2) — (2)
SRT of EGR “CMPLT” “CMPLT” “CMPLT” “CMPLT”
Case 2 P0400 OK (1) — (1) — (1) — (1)
P0402 — (0) — (0) OK (1) — (1)
P1402 OK (1) OK (2) — (2) — (2)
SRT of EGR “INCMP” “INCMP” “CMPLT” “CMPLT”
NG exists Case 3 P0400 OK OK — —
P0402 — — — —
NG
P1402 NG — NG (Consecutive
NG)
(1st trip) DTC
1st trip DTC — 1st trip DTC
DTC (= MIL “ON”)
SRT of EGR “INCMP” “INCMP” “INCMP” “CMPLT”
OK: Self-diagnosis is carried out and the result is OK.
NG: Self-diagnosis is carried out and the result is NG.
—: Self-diagnosis is not carried out.
When all SRT related self-diagnoses showed OK results in a single cycle (Ignition OFF-ON-OFF), the SRT will
indicate “CMPLT”. → Case 1 above
When all SRT related self-diagnoses showed OK results through several different cycles, the SRT will indicate
“CMPLT” at the time the respective self-diagnoses have at least one OK result. → Case 2 above
If one or more SRT related self-diagnoses showed NG results in 2 consecutive cycles, the SRT will also indi-
cate “CMPLT”. → Case 3 above
The table above shows that the minimum number of cycles for setting SRT as “INCMP” is one (1) for each
self-diagnosis (Case 1 & 2) or two (2) for one of self-diagnoses (Case 3). However, in preparation for the state
emissions inspection, it is unnecessary for each self-diagnosis to be executed twice (Case 3) for the following
reasons:
● The SRT will indicate “CMPLT” at the time the respective self-diagnoses have one (1) OK result.
● The emissions inspection requires “CMPLT” of the SRT only with OK self-diagnosis results.
● When, during SRT driving pattern, 1st trip DTC (NG) is detected prior to “CMPLT” of SRT, the self-diagno-
sis memory must be erased from ECM after repair.
● If the 1st trip DTC is erased, all the SRT will indicate “INCMP”.
NOTE:
SRT can be set as “CMPLT” together with the DTC(s). Therefore, DTC check must always be carried out
prior to the state emission inspection even though the SRT indicates “CMPLT”.

SRT Service Procedure

If a vehicle has failed the state emissions inspection due to one or more SRT items indicating “INCMP”, review A
the flowchart diagnostic sequence on the next page.
EC
PBIB2320E
*1 EC-53, "How to Read DTC and 1st *2 EC-58, "How to Display SRT Status" *3 EC-58, "How to Set SRT Code"
Trip DTC"

How to Display SRT Status

WITH CONSULT-II
Selecting “SRT STATUS” in “DTC CONFIRMATION” mode with
CONSULT-II.
For items whose SRT codes are set, a “CMPLT” is displayed on the
CONSULT-II screen; for items whose SRT codes are not set,
“INCMP” is displayed.
A sample of CONSULT-II display for SRT code is shown in the fig-
ure.
“INCMP” means the self-diagnosis is incomplete and SRT is not set.
“CMPLT” means the self-diagnosis is complete and SRT is set.
NOTE:
Though displayed on the CONSULT-II screen, “HO2S HTR” is not SEF713Y
SRT item.
WITH GST
Selecting Service $01 with GST (Generic Scan Tool)
NO TOOLS
A SRT code itself can be displayed while only SRT status can be.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait 20 seconds.
2. SRT status is indicated as shown below.
– When all SRT codes are set, MIL lights up continuously.
– When any SRT codes are not set, MIL will flash periodically for 10 seconds.
PBIB2317E
How to Set SRT Code

To set all SRT codes, self-diagnosis for the items indicated above must be performed one or more times. Each
diagnosis may require a long period of actual driving under various conditions.
WITH CONSULT-II
Perform corresponding DTC Confirmation Procedure one by one based on Performance Priority in the table
on EC-54, "SRT Item" .
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
The most efficient driving pattern in which SRT codes can be properly set is explained on the next page. The
driving pattern should be performed one or more times to set all SRT codes.

Driving Pattern
A
EC
PBIB3070E

● The time required for each diagnosis varies with road surface conditions, weather, altitude, individual driv-
ing habits, etc.
Zone A refers to the range where the time, required for the diagnosis under normal conditions*, is the
shortest.
Zone B refers to the range where the diagnosis can still be performed if the diagnosis is not completed
within zone A.
*: Normal conditions refer to the following:
● Sea level
● Flat road
● Ambient air temperature: 20 - 30°C (68 - 86°F)
● Diagnosis is performed as quickly as possible under normal conditions.
Under different conditions [For example: ambient air temperature other than 20 - 30°C (68 - 86°F)], diag-
nosis may also be performed.
Pattern 1:
● The engine is started at the engine coolant temperature of −10 to 35°C (14 to 95°F)
(where the voltage between the ECM terminal 73 and ground is 3.0 - 4.3V).
● The engine must be operated at idle speed until the engine coolant temperature is greater than
70°C (158°F) (where the voltage between the ECM terminal 73 and ground is lower than 1.4V).
● The engine is started at the fuel tank temperature of warmer than 0°C (32°F) (where the voltage
between the ECM terminal 107 and ground is less than 4.1V).
Pattern 2:
● When steady-state driving is performed again even after it is interrupted, each diagnosis can be con-
ducted. In this case, the time required for diagnosis may be extended.
Pattern 3:
● The driving pattern outlined in *2 must be repeated at least 3 times.
Pattern 4:
● Tests are performed after the engine has been operated for at least 17 minutes.
● The accelerator pedal must be held very steady during steady-state driving.
● If the accelerator pedal is moved, the test must be conducted all over again.
*1: Depress the accelerator pedal until vehicle speed is 90 km/h (56 MPH), then release the accelerator pedal
and keep it released for more than 10 seconds. Depress the accelerator pedal until vehicle speed is 90 km/h
(56 MPH) again.
*2: Operate the vehicle in the following driving pattern.
1. Decelerate vehicle to 0 km/h (0 MPH) and let engine idle.
2. Repeat driving pattern shown at right at least 10 times.
– During acceleration, hold the accelerator pedal as steady as
possible.
*3: Checking the vehicle speed with GST is advised.
SEF414S
Suggested Transmission Gear Position

Set the shift lever in the D position with the overdrive switch turned ON.

TEST VALUE AND TEST LIMIT (GST ONLY — NOT APPLICABLE TO CONSULT-II)
The following is the information specified in Service $06 of SAE J1979. A
The test value is a parameter used to determine whether a system/circuit diagnostic test is OK or NG while
being monitored by the ECM during self-diagnosis. The test limit is a reference value which is specified as the
maximum or minimum value and is compared with the test value being monitored. EC
These data (test value and test limit) are specified by Test ID (TID) and Component ID (CID) and can be dis-
played on the GST screen.
Test value (GST display) C
SRT item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Test limit Unit
TID CID
P0420 01H 01H Max. 1/128
Three way catalyst function (Bank 1) D
P0420 02H 81H Min. 1
CATALYST
P0430 03H 02H Max. 1/128
Three way catalyst function (Bank 2)
P0430 04H 82H Min. 1
E
EVAP control system (Small leak) P0442 05H 03H Max. 1/128 mm2
EVAP
EVAP control system purge flow monitoring P0441 06H 83H Min. 20 mV
SYSTEM
F
EVAP control system (Very small leak) P0456 07H 03H Max. 1/128 mm2
P0131 41H 8EH Min. 5 mV
P0132 42H 0EH Max. 5 mV G
P2A00 43H 0EH Max. 0.002
P2A00 44H 8EH Min. 0.002
A/F sensor 1 (Bank 1) H
P0133 45H 8EH Min. 0.004
P0130 46H 0EH Max. 5 mV
P0130 47H 8EH Min. 5 mV
I
P0133 48H 8EH Min. 0.004
P0151 4CH 8FH Min. 5 mV
P0152 4DH 0FH Max. 5 mV J
P2A03 4EH 0FH Max. 0.002
P2A03 4FH 8FH Min. 0.002
HO2S A/F sensor 1 (Bank 2) K
P0153 50H 8FH Min. 0.004
P0150 51H 0FH Max. 5 mV
P0150 52H 8FH Min. 5 mV L
P0153 53H 8FH Min. 0.004
P0139 19H 86H Min. 10mV/500 ms
M
P0137 1AH 86H Min. 10 mV
Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 1)
P0138 1BH 06H Max. 10 mV
P0138 1CH 06H Max. 10 mV
P0159 21H 87H Min. 10mV/500 ms
P0157 22H 87H Min. 10 mV
Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 2)
P0158 23H 07H Max. 10 mV
P0158 24H 07H Max. 10 mV

Test value (GST display)

SRT item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Test limit Unit
TID CID
P0032 57H 10H Max. 5 mV
A/F sensor 1 heater (Bank 1)
P0031 58H 90H Min. 5 mV
P0052 59H 11H Max. 5 mV
A/F sensor 1 heater (Bank 2)
P0051 5AH 91H Min. 5 mV
HO2S HTR
P0038 2DH 0AH Max. 20 mV
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater (Bank 1)
P0037 2EH 8AH Min. 20 mV
P0058 2FH 0BH Max. 20 mV
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater (Bank 2)
P0057 30H 8BH Min. 20 mV
P0400 31H 8CH Min. 1°C
P0400 32H 8CH Min. 1°C
EGR
EGR function P0400 33H 8CH Min. 1°C
SYSTEM
P0400 34H 8CH Min. 1°C
P1402 35H 0CH Max. 1°C

HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION

How to Erase DTC A
With CONSULT-II
The emission related diagnostic information in the ECM can be erased by selecting “ERASE” in the “SELF-
DIAG RESULTS” mode with CONSULT-II. EC
If DTCs are displayed for both ECM and TCM (Transmission control module), they need to be erased individu-
ally from the ECM and TCM (Transmission control module).
NOTE: C
If the DTC is not for AT related items (see EC-8, "INDEX FOR DTC" ), skip steps 2 through 4.
1. If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least 10
seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again. D
2. Turn CONSULT-II ON and touch “TRANSMISSIION”.
3. Touch “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”.
4. Touch “ERASE”. [The DTC in the TCM (Transmission control module) will be erased.] Then touch “BACK” E
twice.
5. Touch “ENGINE”.
6. Touch “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”. F
7. Touch “ERASE”. (The DTC in the ECM will be erased.)
SCIA5576E
With GST
The emission related diagnostic information in the ECM can be erased by selecting Service $04 with GST.
NOTE:
If the DTC is not for AT related items (see EC-8, "INDEX FOR DTC" ), skip step 2.
1. If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once.
Wait at least 10 seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.

2. Perform AT-42, "How to erase DTC (with GST)" . (The DTC in the TCM will be erased.)
3. Select Service $04 with GST (Generic Scan Tool).
No Tools
NOTE:
If the DTC is not for AT related items (see EC-8, "INDEX FOR DTC" ), skip step 2.
1. If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once.
Wait at least 10 seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
2. Perform AT-42, "How to erase DTC (no tools)" . (The DTC in the TCM will be erased.)
3. Change the diagnostic test mode from Mode II to Mode I by depressing the accelerator pedal. Refer to
EC-65, "HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE" .
● If the battery is disconnected, the emission-related diagnostic information will be lost within 24
hours.
● The following data are cleared when the ECM memory is erased.
– Diagnostic trouble codes
– 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes
– Freeze frame data
– 1st trip freeze frame data
– System readiness test (SRT) codes
– Test values
Actual work procedures are explained using a DTC as an example. Be careful so that not only the DTC, but all
of the data listed above, are cleared from the ECM memory during work procedures.
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) UBS00P1B
DESCRIPTION
The MIL is located on the instrument panel.
1. The MIL will light up when the ignition switch is turned ON with-
out the engine running. This is a bulb check.
If the MIL does not light up, refer to DI-26, "WARNING LAMPS" ,
or see EC-719, "MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR" .
2. When the engine is started, the MIL should go off.
If the MIL remains on, the on board diagnostic system has
detected an engine system malfunction.
SEF217U

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM FUNCTION

The on board diagnostic system has the following three functions. A
Diagnostic Test KEY and ENG. Function Explanation of Function
Mode Status
EC
Mode I Ignition switch in BULB CHECK This function checks the MIL bulb for damage (blown,
ON position open circuit, etc.).
If the MIL does not come on, check MIL circuit.
C
Engine stopped
Engine running MALFUNCTION This is a usual driving condition. When a malfunction is

WARNING detected twice in two consecutive driving cycles (two trip E
detection logic), the MIL will light up to inform the driver
that a malfunction has been detected.
The following malfunctions will light up or blink the MIL in
F
the 1st trip.
● Misfire (Possible three way catalyst damage)
● One trip detection diagnoses
G
Mode II Ignition switch in SELF-DIAGNOSTIC This function allows DTCs and 1st trip DTCs to be read.
ON position RESULTS
Engine stopped
I
When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by lighting up MIL when there is J
malfunction on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by means K
of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit are detected, and demands the
driver to repair the malfunction.
L
MIL Flashing Without DTC

M
When any SRT codes are not set, MIL may flash without DTC. For the details, refer to EC-58, "How to Display
SRT Status" .
HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
NOTE:
● It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.
● It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
has a malfunction.
● Always ECM returns to Diagnostic Test Mode I after ignition switch is turned OFF.
How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
1. Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
2. Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds.
a. Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
b. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
3. Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 10 seconds until the MIL starts
blinking.

NOTE:
Do not release the accelerator pedal for 10 seconds if MIL may start blinking on the halfway of this
10 seconds. This blinking is displaying SRT status and is continued for another 10 seconds. For
the details, refer to EC-58, "How to Display SRT Status" .
4. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
NOTE:
Wait until the same DTC (or 1st trip DTC) appears to confirm all DTCs certainly.
ECM has entered to Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results).
PBIB0092E
How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)

1. Set ECM in Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results). Refer to EC-65, "How to Set Diagnostic Test
Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)" .
2. Fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for more than 10 seconds.
The emission-related diagnostic information has been erased from the backup memory in the ECM.
3. Fully release the accelerator pedal, and confirm the DTC 0000 is displayed.
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I — BULB CHECK
In this mode, the MIL on the instrument panel should stay ON. If it remains OFF, check the bulb. Refer to DI-
26, "WARNING LAMPS" or see EC-719, "MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR" .
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I — MALFUNCTION WARNING
MIL Condition
ON When the malfunction is detected.
OFF No malfunction.
These DTC numbers are clarified in Diagnostic Test Mode II (SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS)

DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE II — SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS

In this mode, the DTC and 1st trip DTC are indicated by the number of blinks of the MIL as shown below. A
The DTC and 1st trip DTC are displayed at the same time. If the MIL does not illuminate in diagnostic test
mode I (Malfunction warning), all displayed items are 1st trip DTCs. If only one code is displayed when the MIL
illuminates in diagnostic test mode II (SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS), it is a DTC; if two or more codes are EC
displayed, they may be either DTCs or 1st trip DTCs. DTC No. is same as that of 1st trip DTC. These uniden-
tified codes can be identified by using the CONSULT-II or GST. A DTC will be used as an example for how to
read a code.
C
L
PBIB3005E
A particular trouble code can be identified by the number of four-digit numeral flashes. The “zero” is indicated
by the number of ten flashes. The “A” is indicated by the number of eleven flash. The length of time the M
1,000th-digit numeral flashes on and off is 1.2 seconds consisting of an ON (0.6-second) - OFF (0.6-second)
cycle.
The 100th-digit numeral and lower digit numerals consist of a 0.3-second ON and 0.3-second OFF cycle.
A change from one digit numeral to another occurs at an interval of 1.0-second OFF. In other words, the later
numeral appears on the display 1.3 seconds after the former numeral has disappeared.
A change from one trouble code to another occurs at an interval of 1.8-second OFF.
In this way, all the detected malfunctions are classified by their DTC numbers. The DTC 0000 refers to no mal-
function. (See EC-8, "INDEX FOR DTC" )
How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
The DTC can be erased from the back up memory in the ECM by depressing accelerator pedal. Refer to EC-
66, "How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)" .
● If the battery is disconnected, the DTC will be lost from the backup memory within 24 hours.
● Be careful not to erase the stored memory before starting trouble diagnoses.

OBD System Operation Chart UBS00P1C
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MIL, 1ST TRIP DTC, DTC, AND DETECTABLE ITEMS
● When a malfunction is detected for the first time, the 1st trip DTC and the 1st trip freeze frame data are
stored in the ECM memory.
● When the same malfunction is detected in two consecutive trips, the DTC and the freeze frame data are
stored in the ECM memory, and the MIL will come on. For details, refer to EC-48, "Two Trip Detection
Logic" .
● The MIL will go off after the vehicle is driven 3 times (driving pattern B) with no malfunction. The drive is
counted only when the recorded driving pattern is met (as stored in the ECM). If another malfunction
occurs while counting, the counter will reset.
● The DTC and the freeze frame data will be stored until the vehicle is driven 40 times (driving pattern A)
without the same malfunction recurring (except for Misfire and Fuel Injection System). For Misfire and
Fuel Injection System, the DTC and freeze frame data will be stored until the vehicle is driven 80 times
(driving pattern C) without the same malfunction recurring. The “TIME” in “SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS” mode of CONSULT-II will count the number of times the vehicle is driven.
● The 1st trip DTC is not displayed when the self-diagnosis results in OK for the 2nd trip.
SUMMARY CHART
Items Fuel Injection System Misfire Other
MIL (goes off) 3 (pattern B) 3 (pattern B) 3 (pattern B)
DTC, Freeze Frame Data (no
80 (pattern C) 80 (pattern C) 40 (pattern A)
display)
1st Trip DTC (clear) 1 (pattern C), *1 1 (pattern C), *1 1 (pattern B)
1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
*1, *2 *1, *2 1 (pattern B)
(clear)
For details about patterns B and C under “Fuel Injection System” and “Misfire”, see EC-70 .
For details about patterns A and B under “Other”, see EC-72 .
*1: Clear timing is at the moment OK is detected.
*2: Clear timing is when the same malfunction is detected in the 2nd trip.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MIL, DTC, 1ST TRIP DTC AND DRIVING PATTERNS FOR “MISFIRE
” <EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORATION>, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM” A
EC
SEF392S
*1: When the same malfunction is *2: MIL will go off after vehicle is driven *3: When the same malfunction is
detected in two consecutive trips, 3 times (pattern B) without any mal- detected in two consecutive trips, the
MIL will light up. functions. DTC and the freeze frame data will
be stored in ECM.
*4: The DTC and the freeze frame data *5: When a malfunction is detected for *6: The 1st trip DTC and the 1st trip
will not be displayed any longer after the first time, the 1st trip DTC and freeze frame data will be cleared at
vehicle is driven 80 times (pattern C) the 1st trip freeze frame data will be the moment OK is detected.
without the same malfunction. (The stored in ECM.
DTC and the freeze frame data still
remain in ECM.)
*7: When the same malfunction is *8: 1st trip DTC will be cleared when
detected in the 2nd trip, the 1st trip vehicle is driven once (pattern C)
freeze frame data will be cleared. without the same malfunction after
DTC is stored in ECM.

EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS FOR “MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORA-

TION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”
<Driving Pattern B>
Driving pattern B means the vehicle operation as follows:
All components and systems should be monitored at least once by the OBD system.
● The B counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected once regardless of the driving pattern.
● The B counter will be counted up when driving pattern B is satisfied without any malfunction.
● The MIL will go off when the B counter reaches 3. (*2 in OBD SYSTEM OPERATION CHART)
<Driving Pattern C>
Driving pattern C means the vehicle operation as follows:
The following conditions should be satisfied at the same time:
Engine speed: (Engine speed in the freeze frame data) ±375 rpm
Calculated load value: (Calculated load value in the freeze frame data) x (1±0.1) [%]
Engine coolant temperature (T) condition:
● When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70°C (158°F), T should be lower than 70°C (158°F).
● When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70°C (158°F), T should be higher than or equal
to 70°C (158°F).
Example:
If the stored freeze frame data is as follows:
Engine speed: 850 rpm, Calculated load value: 30%, Engine coolant temperature: 80°C (176°F)
To be satisfied with driving pattern C, the vehicle should run under the following conditions:
Engine speed: 475 - 1,225 rpm, Calculated load value: 27 - 33%, Engine coolant temperature: more than 70°C
(158°F)
● The C counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected regardless of vehicle conditions above.
● The C counter will be counted up when vehicle conditions above is satisfied without the same malfunction.
● The DTC will not be displayed after C counter reaches 80.
● The 1st trip DTC will be cleared when C counter is counted once without the same malfunction after DTC
is stored in ECM.

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MIL, DTC, 1ST TRIP DTC AND DRIVING PATTERNS EXCEPT FOR
“MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM” A
EC
SEF393SD
*1: When the same malfunction is *2: MIL will go off after vehicle is driven *3: When the same malfunction is
detected in two consecutive trips, 3 times (pattern B) without any mal- detected in two consecutive trips, the
MIL will light up. functions. DTC and the freeze frame data will
be stored in ECM.
*4: The DTC and the freeze frame data *5: When a malfunction is detected for *6: 1st trip DTC will be cleared after
will not be displayed any longer after the first time, the 1st trip DTC and vehicle is driven once (pattern B)
vehicle is driven 40 times (pattern A) the 1st trip freeze frame data will be without the same malfunction.
without the same malfunction. stored in ECM.
(The DTC and the freeze frame data
still remain in ECM.)
When the same malfunction is
*7: detected in the 2nd trip, the 1st trip
freeze frame data will be cleared.

EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS EXCEPT FOR “MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY

DETERIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”
<Driving Pattern A>
AEC574
● The A counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected regardless of (1) - (4).
● The A counter will be counted up when (1) - (4) are satisfied without the same malfunction.
● The DTC will not be displayed after the A counter reaches 40.
<Driving Pattern B>
Driving pattern B means the vehicle operation as follows:
All components and systems should be monitored at least once by the OBD system.
● The B counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected once regardless of the driving pattern.
● The B counter will be counted up when driving pattern B is satisfied without any malfunctions.
● The MIL will go off when the B counter reaches 3 (*2 in OBD SYSTEM OPERATION CHART).

BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE PFP:00018

A
Basic Inspection UBS00P1D
1. INSPECTION START
EC
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current need for
scheduled maintenance.
2. Open engine hood and check the following:
C
– Harness connectors for improper connections
– Wiring harness for improper connections, pinches and cut
– Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections D
– Hoses and ducts for leaks
– Air cleaner clogging
– Gasket E
3. Confirm that electrical or mechanical loads are not applied.
– Headlamp switch is OFF. SEF983U
– Air conditioner switch is OFF. F

– Rear window defogger switch is OFF.
– Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.
G
4. Start engine and warm it up until engine coolant temperature
indicator points the middle of gauge.
Ensure engine stays below 1,000 rpm.
H
J
SEF976U
5. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no

load. K
6. Make sure that no DTC is displayed with CONSULT-II or GST.
OK or NG
L
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
SEF977U
2. REPAIR OR REPLACE
Repair or replace components as necessary according to corresponding Diagnostic Procedure.
>> GO TO 3.

3. CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED

With CONSULT-II
1. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no load.
2. Rev engine (2,000 to 3,000 rpm) two or three times under no
load, then run engine at idle speed for about 1 minute.
PBIA8513J
3. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.

Refer to EC-78, "IDLE SPEED" .
675 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
SEF058Y
Without CONSULT-II
1. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no load.
2. Rev engine (2,000 to 3,000 rpm) two or three times under no load, then run engine at idle speed for about
1 minute.
3. Check idle speed. Refer to EC-78, "IDLE SPEED" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4. PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING

1. Stop engine.
2. Perform EC-80, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
>> GO TO 5.
5. PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING

Perform EC-80, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
>> GO TO 6.

6. PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING A

Refer to EC-80, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
Yes or No EC
Yes >> GO TO 7.
No >> 1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.
2. GO TO 4. C
7. CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN

D
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II. E
F
Without CONSULT-II
2. Check idle speed. Refer to EC-78, "IDLE SPEED" . G
OK or NG SEF174Y H
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 8.
8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART I
Check the following.

● Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit. Refer to EC-387 . J
● Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit. Refer to EC-379 .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9. K
NG >> 1. Repair or replace.
2. GO TO 4.
L
9. CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
M
this is a rare case.)
2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs. Refer to
BL-203, "NVIS(NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System-NATS)" .
>> GO TO 4.

10. CHECK IGNITION TIMING

1. Run engine at idle.
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light.
Refer to EC-78, "IGNITION TIMING" .
15 ± 5° BTDC (in P or N position)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> GO TO 11.
BBIA0032E
11. PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING

1. Stop engine.
>> GO TO 12.
12. PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING

Perform EC-80, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
>> GO TO 13.
13. PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING

Refer to EC-80, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 14.
No >> 1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.
2. GO TO 4.
14. CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN

With CONSULT-II
2. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
Without CONSULT-II
2. Check idle speed. Refer to EC-78, "IDLE SPEED" .
OK or NG SEF174Y
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 17.

15. CHECK IGNITION TIMING AGAIN A

1. Run engine at idle.
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light.
Refer to EC-78, "IGNITION TIMING" . EC
15 ± 5° BTDC (in P or N position)

OK or NG C
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> GO TO 16.
D
BBIA0032E
16. CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION E
Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-56, "TIMING CHAIN" .

OK or NG
F
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> 1. Repair the timing chain installation.
2. GO TO 4. G
Check the following. H
● Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit. Refer to EC-387 .
● Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit. Refer to EC-379 .
OK or NG I
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> 1. Repair or replace.
J
2. GO TO 4.
18. CHECK ECM FUNCTION

K
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is a rare case.)
2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs. Refer to L
>> GO TO 4. M
19. INSPECTION END
Did you replace the ECM, referring this Basic Inspection procedure?
Yes or No
Yes >> 1. Perform EC-79, "VIN Registration" .
2. INSPECTION END
No >> INSPECTION END

Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check UBS00P1E
IDLE SPEED
With CONSULT-II
Check idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
SEF058Y
With GST
Check idle speed with GST.
IGNITION TIMING
Any of following two methods may be used.
Method A
1. Slide the harness protector off ignition coil No.1 to clear the
wires.
2. Attach timing light to the ignition coil No.1 wires as shown in the
figure.
BBIA0196E
3. Check ignition timing.
BBIA0032E
Method B
1. Remove No.1 ignition coil.
BBIA0196E

2. Connect No.1 ignition coil and spark plug with suitable high-ten-
sion wire as shown, and attach timing light clamp to this wire. A
EC
BBIA0082E
G
SEF166Y
3. Check ignition timing. H
BBIA0032E K
Procedure After Replacing ECM UBS00QA8
When replacing ECM, the following procedure must be performed. L

BL-205, "ECM Re-communicating Function" .
M
2. Perform EC-79, "VIN Registration" .
4. Perform EC-80, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
5. Perform EC-80, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
VIN Registration UBS00P1F
DESCRIPTION
VIN Registration is an operation to registering VIN in ECM. It must be performed each time ECM is replaced.
NOTE:
Accurate VIN which is registered in ECM may be required for Inspection & Maintenance (I/M).
OPERATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT-II
1. Check the VIN of the vehicle and note it. Refer to GI-47, "IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION" .
2. Turn ignition switch ON and engine stopped.

3. Select “VIN REGISTRATION” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode.

4. Follow the instruction of CONSULT-II display.
PBIB2242E
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning UBS00P1G
DESCRIPTION
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning is an operation to learn the fully released position of the accel-
erator pedal by monitoring the accelerator pedal position sensor output signal. It must be performed each time
harness connector of accelerator pedal position sensor or ECM is disconnected.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning UBS00P1H
DESCRIPTION
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning is an operation to learn the fully closed position of the throttle valve by
monitoring the throttle position sensor output signal. It must be performed each time harness connector of
electric throttle control actuator or ECM is disconnected.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
Make sure that throttle valve moves during above 10 seconds by confirming the operating sound.
Idle Air Volume Learning UBS00P1I
DESCRIPTION
Idle Air Volume Learning is an operation to learn the idle air volume that keeps each engine within the specific
range. It must be performed under any of the following conditions:
● Each time electric throttle control actuator or ECM is replaced.
● Idle speed or ignition timing is out of specification.
PREPARATION
Before performing Idle Air Volume Learning, make sure that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
Learning will be cancelled if any of the following conditions are missed for even a moment.
● Battery voltage: More than 12.9V (At idle)
● Engine coolant temperature: 70 - 100°C (158 - 212°F)
● PNP switch: ON
● Electric load switch: OFF
(Air conditioner, headlamp, rear window defogger)
On vehicles equipped with daytime light systems, if the parking brake is applied before the engine
is start the headlamp will not be illuminated.
● Steering wheel: Neutral (Straight-ahead position)
● Vehicle speed: Stopped
● Transmission: Warmed-up

– With CONSULT-II: Drive vehicle until “FLUID TEMP SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “A/T” system indi-
cates less than 0.9V. A
– Without CONSULT-II: Drive vehicle for 10 minutes.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
EC
With CONSULT-II
C
4. Check that all items listed under the topic PREPARATION (previously mentioned) are in good order.
5. Select “IDLE AIR VOL LEARN” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode. D
SEF217Z G
6. Touch “START” and wait 20 seconds.

H
SEF454Y
K
7. Make sure that “CMPLT” is displayed on CONSULT-II screen. If
“CMPLT” is not displayed, Idle Air Volume Learning will not be
carried out successfully. In this case, find the cause of the inci- L
dent by referring to the Diagnostic Procedure below.
8. Rev up the engine two or three times and make sure that idle
speed and ignition timing are within the specifications. M
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Idle speed 675 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
Ignition timing 15 ± 5° BTDC (in P or N position)
MBIB0238E
Without CONSULT-II
NOTE:
● It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.
● It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
has a malfunction.
4. Check that all items listed under the topic PREPARATION (previously mentioned) are in good order.

6. Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
7. Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds.
a. Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
b. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
8. Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 20 seconds until the MIL stops
blinking and turned ON.
9. Fully release the accelerator pedal within 3 seconds after the MIL turned ON.
10. Start engine and let it idle.
11. Wait 20 seconds.
SEC897C
12. Rev up the engine two or three times and make sure that idle speed and ignition timing are within the
specifications.
ITEM SPECIFICATION
Idle speed 675 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
13. If idle speed and ignition timing are not within the specification, Idle Air Volume Learning will not be carried
out successfully. In this case, find the cause of the incident by referring to the DIAGNOSTIC PROCE-
DURE below.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
If idle air volume learning cannot be performed successfully, proceed as follows:
1. Check that throttle valve is fully closed.
2. Check PCV valve operation.
3. Check that downstream of throttle valve is free from air leakage.
4. When the above three items check out OK, engine component parts and their installation condi-
tion are questionable. Check and eliminate the cause of the incident.
It is useful to perform EC-139, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .
5. If any of the following conditions occur after the engine has started, eliminate the cause of the
incident and perform Idle Air Volume Learning all over again:
● Engine stalls.
● Erroneous idle.
Fuel Pressure Check UBS00P1J
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE

With CONSULT-II

2. Perform “FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE” in “WORK SUPPORT”

mode with CONSULT-II. A
3. Start engine.
4. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure. EC
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
SEF214Y
D
Without CONSULT-II
1. Remove fuel pump fuse located in IPDM E/R.
2. Start engine. E
pressure.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF. F
5. Reinstall fuel pump fuse after servicing fuel system.
BBIA0229E
FUEL PRESSURE CHECK H

CAUTION:
Before disconnecting fuel line, release fuel pressure from fuel line to eliminate danger.
NOTE: I
Prepare pans or saucers under the disconnected fuel line because the fuel may spill out. The fuel pres-
sure cannot be completely released because V42 models do not have fuel return system.
Method A J
CAUTION:
● The fuel hose connection method used when taking fuel pressure check must not be used for
other purposes. K
● Be careful not to scratch or put debris around connection area when servicing, so that the quick
connector maintains sealability with O-rings inside.
1. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to EC-82, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" . L
2. Prepare fuel hose for fuel pressure check, and connect fuel pressure gauge.
● Use suitable fuel hose for fuel pressure check (genuine NISSAN fuel hose without quick connector).
● To avoid unnecessary force or tension to hose, use moderately long fuel hose for fuel pressure check.
M
● Do not use the fuel hose for checking fuel pressure with damage or cracks on it.
● Use Pressure Gauge to check fuel pressure.
3. Remove fuel hose. Refer to EM-24, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

● Do not twist or kink fuel hose because it is plastic hose.
● Do not remove fuel hose from quick connector.
● Keep the original fuel hose to be free from intrusion of dust or foreign substances with a suitable cover.

4. Install the fuel pressure gauge as shown in the figure.

● Wipe off oil or dirt from hose insertion part using cloth moist-
ened with gasoline.
● Apply proper amount of gasoline between top of the fuel tube
and No.1 spool.
● Insert fuel hose for fuel pressure check until it touches the
No.1 spool on fuel tube.
● Use NISSAN genuine hose clamp (part number: 16439
N4710 or 16439 40U00).
● When reconnecting fuel line, always use new clamps. PBIB0669E
● When reconnecting fuel hose, check the original fuel hose for
damage and abnormality.
● Use a torque driver to tighten clamps.
● Install hose clamp to the position within 1 - 2 mm (0.04 -

0.08in).
Tightening torque: 1 - 1.5 Nm (0.1 - 0.15 kg-m,
9 - 13in-lb)
● Make sure that clamp screw does not contact adjacent parts.
BBIA0230E
5. After connecting fuel hose for fuel pressure check, pull the hose with a force of approximately 98 N (10 kg,
22lb) to confirm fuel tube does not come off.
6. Turn ignition switch ON and check for fuel leakage.
7. Start engine and check for fuel leakage.
8. Read the indication of fuel pressure gauge.
● Do not perform fuel pressure check with system operating. Fuel pressure gauge may indicate false
readings.
● During fuel pressure check, confirm for fuel leakage from fuel connection every 3 minutes.
At idling: Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm2 , 51 psi)

9. If result is unsatisfactory, go to next step.
10. Check the following.
● Fuel hoses and fuel tubes for clogging
● Fuel filter for clogging
● Fuel pump
● Fuel pressure regulator for clogging
If OK, replace fuel pressure regulator.

If NG, repair or replace.
Method B
CAUTION:
● Be careful not to scratch or get the fuel hose connection area dirty when servicing, so that the
quick connector o-ring maintains sealability.
● Use Fuel Pressure Gauge Kit J-44321 and Fuel Pressure Adapter J-44321-6 to check fuel pressure.
1. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to EC-82, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
2. Remove fuel hose using Quick Connector Release J-45488. Refer to EM-40, "FUEL INJECTOR AND
FUEL TUBE" .
● Do not twist or kink fuel hose because it is plastic hose.
● Do not remove fuel hose from quick connector.

● Keep fuel hose connections clean.

3. Install Fuel Pressure Adapter J-44321-6 and Fuel Pressure Gauge (from kit J-44321) as shown in figure. A
● Do not distort or bend fuel rail tube when installing fuel pressure gauge adapter.
● When reconnecting fuel hose, check the original fuel hose for damage and abnormality.
EC
4. Turn ignition switch ON (reactivate fuel pump), and check for fuel leakage.
5. Start engine and check for fuel leakage.
6. Read the indication of fuel pressure gauge. C
● During fuel pressure check, check for fuel leakage from fuel connection every 3 minutes.
At idling: Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm2 , 51 psi) D
7. If result is unsatisfactory, go to next step.

8. Check the following. E
● Fuel hoses and fuel tubes for clogging
● Fuel pump F
● Fuel pressure regulator for clogging

If NG, repair or replace. G
9. Before disconnecting Fuel Pressure Gauge and Fuel Pressure Adapter J-44321-6, release fuel pressure
to zero. Refer to EC-82, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE"
H

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS PFP:00004
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction UBS00P1K
INTRODUCTION
The engine has an ECM to control major systems such as fuel con-
trol, ignition control, idle air control system, etc. The ECM accepts
input signals from sensors and instantly drives actuators. It is essen-
tial that both input and output signals are proper and stable. At the
same time, it is important that there are no malfunctions such as vac-
uum leaks, fouled spark plugs, or other malfunctions with the engine.
MEF036D
It is much more difficult to diagnose an incident that occurs intermit-

tently rather than continuously. Most intermittent incidents are
caused by poor electric connections or improper wiring. In this case,
careful checking of suspected circuits may help prevent the replace-
ment of good parts.
SEF233G
A visual check only may not find the cause of the incidents. A road
test with CONSULT-II (or GST) or a circuit tester connected should
be performed. Follow the Work Flow on EC-87 .
Before undertaking actual checks, take a few minutes to talk with a
customer who approaches with a driveability complaint. The cus-
tomer can supply good information about such incidents, especially
intermittent ones. Find out what symptoms are present and under
what conditions they occur. A Diagnostic Worksheet like the example
on EC-91 should be used.
Start your diagnosis by looking for conventional malfunctions first.
This will help troubleshoot driveability malfunctions on an electroni-
SEF234G
cally controlled engine vehicle.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
WORK FLOW
Overall Sequence A
EC
PBIB2267E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Detailed Flow
1. GET INFORMATION FOR SYMPTOM
Get the detailed information from the customer about the symptom (the condition and the environment when
the incident/malfunction occurred) using the EC-90, "DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET" .
>> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK DTC*1
1. Check DTC*1 .
2. Perform the following procedure if DTC*1 is displayed.
– Record DTC*1 and freeze frame data*2 . (Print them out with CONSULT-II or GST.)
– Erase DTC*1 . (Refer to EC-63, "HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION"
.)
– Study the relationship between the cause detected by DTC*1 and the symptom described by the cus-
tomer. (Symptom Matrix Chart is useful. Refer to EC-95, "Symptom Matrix Chart" .)
3. Check related service bulletins for information.
Is any symptom described and any DTC detected?
Symptom is described, DTC*1 is displayed>>GO TO 3.
Symptom is described, DTC*1 is not displayed>>GO TO 4.
Symptom is not described, DTC* 1 is displayed>>GO TO 5.
3. CONFIRM THE SYMPTOM

Try to confirm the symptom described by the customer (except MIL ON).
DIAGNOSIS WORK SHEET is useful to verify the incident.
Connect CONSULT-II to the vehicle in “DATA MONITOR (AUTO TRIG)” mode and check real time diagnosis
results.
Verify relation between the symptom and the condition when the symptom is detected.
>> GO TO 5.
4. CONFIRM THE SYMPTOM

Try to confirm the symptom described by the customer.
DIAGNOSIS WORK SHEET is useful to verify the incident.
Connect CONSULT-II to the vehicle in “DATA MONITOR (AUTO TRIG)” mode and check real time diagnosis
results.
Verify relation between the symptom and the condition when the symptom is detected.
>> GO TO 6.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
5. PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE A

1 1
Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure for the displayed DTC* , and then make sure that DTC* is detected
again.
At this time, always connect CONSULT-II to the vehicle, and check diagnostic results in real time on “DATA EC
MONITOR (AUTO TRIG)”.
If two or more DTCs*1 are detected, refer to EC-92, "DTC Inspection Priority Chart" and determine trouble
diagnosis order. C
NOTE:
● Freeze frame data*2 is useful if the DTC*1 is not detected.
● Perform Overall Function Check if DTC Confirmation Procedure is not included on Service Manual. This D
simplified check procedure is an effective alternative though DTC*1 cannot be detected during this check.
If the result of Overall Function Check is NG, it is the same as the detection of DTC*1 by DTC Confirma-
tion Procedure. E
Is DTC*1 detected?
Yes >> GO TO 10.
F
No >> Check according to EC-149, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
6. PERFORM BASIC INSPECTION

G
Perform EC-73, "Basic Inspection" .
With CONSULT-II>>GO TO 7. H
Without CONSULT-II>>GO TO 9.
7. PERFORM DATA MONITOR (SPEC) MODE I

With CONSULT-II
Make sure that “MAS A/F SE-B1”, “B/FUEL SCHDL”, and “A/F
ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” are within the SP value using CON- J
SULT-II “DATA MONITOR (SPEC)” mode. Refer to EC-139, "TROU-
BLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .
Are they within the SP value? K
Yes >> GO TO 9.
No >> GO TO 8.
L
SEF601Z
M
8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART BY TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-140, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
Is malfunctioning part detected?
Yes >> GO TO 11.
No >> GO TO 9.
9. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING SYSTEM BY SYMPTOM MATRIX CHART

Detect malfunctioning system according to EC-95, "Symptom Matrix Chart" based on the confirmed symptom
in step 4, and determine the trouble diagnosis order based on possible causes and symptom.
>> GO TO 10.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
10. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART BY DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

Inspect according to Diagnostic Procedure of the system.
NOTE:
The Diagnostic Procedure in EC section described based on open circuit inspection. A short circuit inspection
is also required for the circuit check in the Diagnostic Procedure. For details, refer to Circuit Inspection in GI-
26, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" .
Is malfunctioning part detected?
Yes >> GO TO 11.
No >> Monitor input data from related sensors or check voltage of related ECM terminals using CON-
SULT-II. Refer to EC-134, "CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor" , EC-109, "ECM Termi-
nals and Reference Value" .
11. REPAIR OR REPLACE THE MALFUNCTIONING PART

1. Repair or replace the malfunctioning part.
2. Reconnect parts or connectors disconnected during Diagnostic Procedure again after repair and replace-
ment.
3. Check DTC. If DTC is displayed, erase it, refer to EC-63, "HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAG-
NOSTIC INFORMATION" .
>> GO TO 12.
12. FINAL CHECK

When DTC was detected in step 2, perform DTC Confirmation Procedure or Overall Function Check again,
and then make sure that the malfunction have been repaired securely.
When symptom was described from the customer, refer to confirmed symptom in step 3 or 4, and make sure
that the symptom is not detected.
OK or NG
NG (DTC*1 is detected)>>GO TO 10.
NG (Symptom remains)>>GO TO 6.
OK >> 1. Before returning the vehicle to the customer, make sure to erase unnecessary DTC* 1 in ECM
and TCM (Transmission Control Module). (Refer to EC-63, "HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-
RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" and AT-41, "HOW TO ERASE DTC" .)
2. If the completion of SRT is needed, drive vehicle under the specific driving pattern. Refer to EC-
59, "Driving Pattern" .
3. INSPECTION END
*1: Include 1st trip DTC.
*2: Include 1st trip freeze frame data.
DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET
Description
There are many operating conditions that lead to the malfunction of
engine components. A good grasp of such conditions can make trou-
bleshooting faster and more accurate.
In general, each customer feels differently about an incident. It is
important to fully understand the symptoms or conditions for a cus-
tomer complaint.
Utilize a diagnostic worksheet like the one on the next page in order
to organize all the information for troubleshooting.
Some conditions may cause the MIL to come on steady or blink and
DTC to be detected. Examples:
● Vehicle ran out of fuel, which caused the engine to misfire. SEF907L
● Fuel filler cap was left off or incorrectly screwed on, allowing fuel
to evaporate into the atmosphere.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Worksheet Sample
A
EC
MTBL0017

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
DTC Inspection Priority Chart UBS00P1L
If some DTCs are displayed at the same time, perform inspections one by one based on the following priority
chart.
NOTE:
● If DTC U1000 and/or U1001 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for
DTC U1000, U1001. Refer to EC-159, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
Priority Detected items (DTC)
1 ● U1000 U1001 CAN communication line
● U1010 CAN communication
● P0101 P0102 P0103 Mass air flow sensor
● P0112 P0113 P0127 Intake air temperature sensor
● P0117 P0118 P0125 Engine coolant temperature sensor
● P0122 P0123 P0222 P0223 P1225 P1226 P2135 Throttle position sensor
● P0128 Thermostat function
● P0181 P0182 P0183 Fuel tank temperature sensor
● P0327 P0328 Knock sensor
● P0335 Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
● P0340 P0345 Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
● P0403 EGR volume control valve
● P0460 P0461 P0462 P0463 Fuel level sensor
● P0500 Vehicle speed sensor
● P0605 ECM
● P0643 Sensor power supply
● P0705 P0850 Park/Neutral position (PNP) switch
● P1610 - P1615 NATS
● P2122 P2123 P2127 P2128 P2138 Accelerator pedal position sensor

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Priority Detected items (DTC)

A
2 ● P0031 P0032 P0051 P0052 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
● P0037 P0038 P0057 P0058 Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
● P0075 P0081 Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
EC
● P0130 P0131 P0132 P0133 P0150 P0151 P0152 P0153 P2A00 P2A03 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
● P0137 P0138 P0139 P0157 P0158 P0159 Heated oxygen sensor 2
● P0405 P0406 EGR temperature sensor
C
● P0441 EVAP control system purge flow monitoring
● P0443 P0444 P0445 EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
● P0447 P0448 EVAP canister vent control valve
D
● P0451 P0452 P0453 EVAP control system pressure sensor
● P0550 Power steering pressure sensor
● P0603 ECM power supply
E
● P1217 Engine over temperature (OVERHEAT)
● P1800 VIAS control solenoid valve
● P1805 Brake switch
F
● P2100 P2103 Throttle control motor relay
● P2101 Electric throttle control function
● P2118 Throttle control motor G
3 ● P0011 P0021 Intake valve timing control
● P0171 P0172 P0174 P0175 Fuel injection system function
● P0300 - P0306 Misfire H
● P0400 P1402 EGR system
● P0420 P0430 Three way catalyst function
● P0442 P0456 EVAP control system (SMALL LEAK, VERY SMALL LEAK) I
● P0455 EVAP control system (GROSS LEAK)
● P0506 P0507 Idle speed control system
● P0710 P0711 P0717 P0722 P0731 P0732 P0733 P0734 P0735 P0744 P0745 P0750 P0755 P0760 P0762 P0765 J
P0770 P0775 P0780 P0795 P0797 P0882 A/T related sensors, solenoid valves and switches
● P1148 P1168 Closed loop control
● P1211 TCS control unit K
● P1212 TCS communication line
● P1421 Cold start control
● P1564 ASCD steering switch L
● P1572 ASCD brake switch
● P1574 ASCD vehicle speed sensor
● P2119 Electric throttle control actuator M

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Fail-Safe Chart UBS00P1M
When the DTC listed below is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
DTC No. Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
P0102 Mass air flow sensor circuit Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.
P0103
P0117 Engine coolant tempera- Engine coolant temperature will be determined by ECM based on the time after turning
P0118 ture sensor circuit ignition switch ON or START.
CONSULT-II displays the engine coolant temperature decided by ECM.
Engine coolant temperature decided
Condition
(CONSULT-II display)
Just as ignition switch is turned
40°C (104°F)
ON or START
More than approx. 4 minutes after
80°C (176°F)
ignition ON or START
40 - 80°C (104 - 176°F)
Except as shown above
(Depends on the time)
When the fail-safe system for engine coolant temperature sensor is activated, the cooling
fan operates while engine is running.
P0122 Throttle position sensor The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in
P0123 order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees.
P0222 The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
P0223 condition.
P2135 So, the acceleration will be poor.
P0643 Sensor power supply ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2100 Throttle control motor relay ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
P2103 fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2101 Electric throttle control ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
function fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2118 Throttle control motor ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2119 Electric throttle control (When electric throttle control actuator does not function properly due to the return spring
actuator malfunction:)
ECM controls the electric throttle actuator by regulating the throttle opening around the
idle position. The engine speed will not rise more than 2,000 rpm.
(When ECM detects the throttle valve is stuck open:)
While the vehicle is driving, it slows down gradually by fuel cut. After the vehicle stops,
the engine stalls.
The engine can restart in N or P position, and engine speed will not exceed 1,000 rpm or
more.
(When throttle valve opening angle in fail-safe mode is not in specified range:)
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to 20
degrees or less.
P2122 Accelerator pedal position The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in
P2123 sensor order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees.
P2127 The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
P2128 condition.
P2138 So, the acceleration will be poor.
● When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by lighting up MIL when
there is malfunction on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected
as NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by
means of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit are detected, and demands
the driver to repair the malfunction.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Symptom Matrix Chart UBS00P1N
SYSTEM — BASIC ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM A

SYMPTOM
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH

EC
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION

HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)

HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION

C
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE

Reference
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
D
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE

page
IDLING VIBRATION
ENGINE STALL
E
F
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel Fuel pump circuit 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 EC-685
G
Fuel pressure regulator system 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 EC-83
Fuel injector circuit 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 EC-678
Evaporative emission system 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 EC-32 H
Air Positive crankcase ventilation sys-
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 EC-45
tem 3 3
Incorrect idle speed adjustment 1 1 1 1 1 EC-73 I
Electric throttle control actuator EC-602,
1 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2
EC-615
Ignition Incorrect ignition timing adjustment 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 EC-73 J
Ignition circuit 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 EC-691
EGR EGR volume control valve circuit 2 EC-405
K
EGR system 2 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 EC-397,
2 1
EC-559
Main power supply and ground circuit 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 EC-150 L
Mass air flow sensor circuit EC-192,
2
EC-202
1
Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit EC-216, M
3 3
EC-230
A/F sensor 1 circuit EC-168,
3 EC-239 ,
EC-250 ,
1 2 2 2 2 2 EC-260 ,
EC-270 ,
EC-648
Throttle position sensor circuit EC-222,
EC-357 ,
EC-555 ,
EC-557 ,
2 2 EC-632
Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit EC-529,
EC-617 ,
3 2 1
EC-624 ,
EC-640
Knock sensor circuit 2 3 EC-374

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
SYMPTOM




Reference
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
page
IDLING VIBRATION
Warranty symptom code AA ENGINE STALL
AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit 2 2 EC-379
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) circuit 3 2 EC-387
Vehicle speed signal circuit 2 3 3 3 EC-510
Power steering pressure sensor circuit 2 3 3 EC-516
ECM EC-522,
2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
EC-526
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve cir-
3 2 1 3 2 2 3 3 EC-185
cuit
PNP switch circuit 3 3 3 3 3 EC-535
VIAS control solenoid valve circuit 1 EC-586
Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit 2 3 3 4 EC-704
Electrical load signal circuit 3 EC-671
Air conditioner circuit ATC-32 or
2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2
MTC-32
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) BRC-10 or
4
BRC-55
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next page)

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
SYSTEM — ENGINE MECHANICAL & OTHER

SYMPTOM
A

EC


C

Reference
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
page
IDLING VIBRATION
D
ENGINE STALL
E
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA F

Fuel Fuel tank FL-9
5
Fuel piping 5 5 5 5 5 5 EM-40
G
Vapor lock —
5
Valve deposit —
Poor fuel (Heavy weight gaso- 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 H
—
line, Low octane)
Air Air duct EM-16
Air cleaner EM-16 I
Air leakage from air duct
(Mass air flow sensor — electric EM-16
5 5 5 5 5 5
throttle control actuator) J
5 5 5 5
Electric throttle control actuator EM-18
Air leakage from intake manifold/ EM-18,
Collector/Gasket EM-24 K
Cranking Battery SC-4
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Generator circuit SC-18
L
Starter circuit 3 1 SC-10
Signal plate 6 EM-118
PNP switch 4 AT-91 M
Engine Cylinder head
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 EM-96
Cylinder head gasket 4 3
Cylinder block
Piston 4
Piston ring
6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 EM-118
Connecting rod
Bearing
Crankshaft
Valve Timing chain EM-56
mecha-
Camshaft EM-56
nism
Intake valve timing control 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 EM-56
Intake valve
3 EM-96
Exhaust valve

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
SYMPTOM




Reference
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
page
IDLING VIBRATION
Warranty symptom code AA ENGINE STALL
AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Exhaust Exhaust manifold/Tube/Muffler/
Gasket EM-26, EX-
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
3
Three way catalyst
Lubrica- Oil pan/Oil strainer/Oil pump/Oil EM-30, LU-
tion filter/Oil gallery/Oil cooler 11 , LU-12 ,
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 LU-16
Oil level (Low)/Filthy oil LU-8
Cooling Radiator/Hose/Radiator filler cap CO-15
Thermostat 5 CO-23
Water pump CO-18
Water gallery 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 CO-25
Cooling fan EC-544
Coolant level (Low)/Contami- 5
CO-9
nated coolant
NVIS (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System —
1 1 BL-203
NATS)
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Engine Control Component Parts Location UBS00P1O
EC
BBIA0314E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BBIA0321E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC
BBIA0652E
: Vehicle front
1. Knock sensor harness connector 2. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) 3. Fuel injector harness connector
(bank 1) harness connector
4. Ignition coil harness connector 5. Ignition coil harness connector 6. Power valve actuator
(bank 1) (bank 2)
7. VIAS control solenoid valve 8. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) 9. Fuel pump fuse (15A)
(bank 2) harness connector

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BBIA0682E
: Vehicle front
1. Throttle valve 2. EGR volume control valve harness 3. EGR volume control valve
(view with intake air duct removed) connector
4. Electronic controlled engine mount- 5. Park/neutral position switch har- 6. Tie rod RH
1 harness connector ness connector (view from under vehicle)
(view with battery tray removed)
7. Power steering pressure sensor 8. EGR temperature sensor harness 9. Intake manifold collector
harness connector connector
(view with engine cover removed)

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC
F
PBIB1686E
BBIA0683E
: Vehicle front
1. Air fuel ratio sensor 1 (bank 1) 2. Crankshaft position sensor (POS) 3. Oil pan
(view from under the vehicle) (view from under the vehicle)
4. Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 2) 5. Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 1) 6. Air fuel ratio sensor 1 (bank 2)
harness connector harness connector

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BBIA0665E
: Vehicle front
1. EVAP control system pressure sen- 2. EVAP canister vent control valve 3. EVAP canister
sor
4. Intake manifold collector 5. EVAP canister purge volume con- 6. ECM harness connector
trol solenoid valve
7. Accelerator pedal position (APP) 8. EVAP service port 9. Intake manifold collector
sensor harness connector

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC
BBIA0684E
L
: Vehicle front
1. ASCD brake switch 2. Stop lamp switch 3. Fuel pressure regulator
M
4. Fuel pump, fuel level sensor unit 5. ASCD steering switch 6. MAIN switch
and fuel filler
7. CANCEL switch 8. SET/COAST switch 9. RESUME/ACCELERATE switch
10. Fuel level sensor unit and fuel 11. PCV valve 12. Intake manifold collector
pump harness connector (view with cowl removed)
(view with fuel tank removed)

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Vacuum Hose Drawing UBS00P1P
BBIA0663E
1. Power valve actuator 2. Vacuum tank 3. EVAP canister purge volume con-
trol solenoid valve
4. VIAS control solenoid valve
NOTE:
Do not use soapy water or any type of solvent while installing vacuum hose or purge hoses.
Refer to EC-23, "System Diagram" for Vacuum Control System.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Circuit Diagram UBS00P1Q
EC
BBWA2498E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BBWA2499E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout UBS00P1R
EC
MBIB0045E D
ECM Terminals and Reference Value UBS00P1S
PREPARATION E
1. ECM is located in the right side of the cowl top (behind the strut
tower).
2. Remove ECM harness connector.
F
H
BBIA0315E
3. When disconnecting ECM harness connector, loosen it with

levers as far as they will go as shown in the figure. I
4. Connect a break-out box (SST) and Y-cable adapter (SST)
between the ECM and ECM harness connector.
● Use extreme care not to touch 2 pins at one time.
J
● Data is for comparison and may not be exact.
BBIA0316E
L
ECM INSPECTION TABLE
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II. M
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECMs transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
1 B ECM ground Body ground
● Idle speed
Approximately 5V
[Engine is running]
A/F sensor 1 heater
2 R/G ● Warm-up condition
(Bank 1)
● Idle speed
PBIB1584E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
Throttle control motor relay BATTERY VOLTAGE
3 R [Ignition switch: ON]
power supply (11 - 14V)
0 - 14V
[Ignition switch: ON]

Throttle control motor ● Engine stopped
4 O/L
(Close) ● Shift lever: D
● Accelerator pedal: Fully released
PBIB1104E
0 - 14V

5 W/L
(Open) ● Shift lever: D
● Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
PBIB1105E
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the
following conditions are met
– Engine: After warming up 0 - 1.0V
– Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
Heated oxygen sensor 2 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
6 GR
heater (Bank 2) minute under no load.
● Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14V)
● Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm
[Engine is running] BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Engine speed: Above 950 rpm (11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
Electronic controlled engine ● For 2 seconds after engine speed: 950 rpm 0 - 1.0V
8 W
mount-1 or less
[Engine is running]
● 2 seconds after engine speed: 950 rpm or 2.0 - 3.0V
less
● Engine speed: Below 950 rpm (11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
9 W/R
mount-2 or more
[Engine is running]
more

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TER-
WIRE
MINAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) A
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Warm-up condition EC
(11 - 14V)
● Idle speed
7 - 12V
Intake valve timing control C
10 Y/L
solenoid valve (Bank 2) [Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition
● Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
D
PBIB1790E
E
[Engine is running]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
● Idle speed
F
7 - 12V
Intake valve timing control
11 R/L
solenoid valve (Bank 1) [Engine is running] G
H
PBIB1790E
[Engine is running]
0.5 - 4.5V
Power steering pressure ● Steering wheel: Being turned I
12 W
sensor [Engine is running]
0.4 - 0.8V
● Steering wheel: Not being turned
J
Approximately 10V
[Engine is running]
K
● Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle L
Crankshaft position sensor PBIB1041E
13 W
(POS)
Approximately 10V
M
[Engine is running]
PBIB1042E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
1.0 - 4.0V
[Engine is running]
● Idle speed
NOTE:
idle
Camshaft position sensor PBIB1039E
14 W
(PHASE) (Bank 2)
1.0 - 4.0V
[Engine is running]
PBIB1040E
[Engine is running]
15 W Knock sensor Approximately 2.5V
● Idle speed
16 BR Approximately 3.1V
[Engine is running]
35 O/B Approximately 2.6V
A/F sensor 1 (Bank 1) ● Warm-up condition
56 V Approximately 2.3V
● Idle speed
75 P Approximately 2.3V
17 P/B
18 G [Engine is running]
EGR volume control valve 0.1 - 14V
19 L ● Idle speed
20 L/W
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Idle speed
NOTE:
idle
21 L/W Fuel injector No. 5 SEC984C
22 R/Y Fuel injector No. 3
23 R/B Fuel injector No. 1 BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
SEC985C
Approximately 5V
[Engine is running]
A/F sensor 1 heater
24 W ● Warm-up condition
(Bank 2)
● Idle speed
PBIB1584E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the EC
– Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 C
25 P
D
● Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm E
● Idle speed (11 - 14V)
29 Y/G VIAS control solenoid valve [Engine is running] F
● Engine speed: Between 1,800 and 3,600 0 - 1.0V
rpm
32 BR
EVAP control system pres-
[Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 1.8 - 4.8V
G
sure sensor
1.0 - 4.0V
[Engine is running] H
● Idle speed
NOTE: I
idle
Camshaft position sensor PBIB1039E
33 Y J
(PHASE) (Bank 1)
1.0 - 4.0V
[Engine is running] K
L
PBIB1040E
Approximately 0 - 4.8V
Intake air temperature sen-
34 Y/G [Engine is running] Output voltage varies with intake
sor
air temperature.
M

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Idle speed
NOTE:
idle
40 V/W Fuel injector No. 6 SEC984C
41 R/L Fuel injector No. 4
42 R/W Fuel injector No. 2 BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
SEC985C
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
● Idle speed
● Accelerator pedal: Not depressed even
slightly, after engine starting.
EVAP canister purge vol- SEC990C

45 V/R
ume control solenoid valve BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed: About 2,000 rpm
(More than 100 seconds after starting
engine)
SEC991C
Throttle position sensor

47 R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
power supply
48 G/O [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
sure sensor power supply
Refrigerant pressure sen-
49 BR/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
sor power supply
● Engine stopped
More than 0.36V
● Shift lever: D
50 Y Throttle position sensor 1
● Engine stopped
Less than 4.75V
● Shift lever: D

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition 1.0 - 1.3V EC
● Idle speed
51 W/L Mass air flow sensor
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition 1.6 - 2.0V C
[Ignition switch: ON] Less than 4.5V
D
[Engine is running]
54 P/L EGR temperature sensor
● Warm-up condition 0 - 1.5V
● EGR system: Operating
E
[Engine is running]
● Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
quickly after the following conditions are met
Heated oxygen sensor 2 F
55 W – Engine: After warming up 0 - Approximately 1.0V
(Bank 2)
and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load G
57 W/R Approximately 2.6V
[Engine is running]
58 LG/R Approximately 2.3V
A/F sensor 1 (Bank 2) ● Warm-up condition H
76 O Approximately 3.1V
● Idle speed
77 LG Approximately 2.3V
0 - 0.4V I
[Engine is running]
● Idle speed J
NOTE:
idle
60 P/L Ignition signal No. 5 SEC986C
K
61 L/R Ignition signal No. 3
62 Y/R Ignition signal No. 1 0.1 - 0.6V
L
[Engine is running]
M
SEC987C
[Engine is running]
66 G ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
ground
● Idle speed
[Engine is running]
67 B Sensor ground ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
● Idle speed
68 BR/W PSP sensor power supply [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
● Engine stopped
Less than 4.75V
● Shift lever: D
69 L Throttle position sensor 2
● Engine stopped
More than 0.36V
● Shift lever: D
[Engine is running]
70 W Refrigerant pressure sensor 1.0 - 4.0V
● Both A/C switch and blower fan switch: ON
(Compressor operates.)
Engine coolant temperature
73 Y/B [Engine is running] Output voltage varies with
sensor
engine coolant temperature.
[Engine is running]
Heated oxygen sensor 2
(Bank 1)
minute under no load
[Engine is running]
78 B ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
ground
● Idle speed
0 - 0.4V
[Engine is running]
● Idle speed
NOTE:
idle
79 GR/R Ignition signal No. 6 SEC986C
80 GR Ignition signal No. 4
81 G/R Ignition signal No. 2 0.1 - 0.6V
[Engine is running]
SEC987C
[Engine is running]
82 B APP sensor 1 ground ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
● Idle speed
[Engine is running]
83 G APP sensor 2 ground ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
● Idle speed
[Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V - Battery volt-
85 SB Data link connector
● CONSULT-II or GST: Disconnected age (11 - 14V)

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 1.1 - 2.3V
86 P CAN communication line [Ignition switch: ON] Output voltage varies with the EC
communication status.
90 R/V APP sensor 1 power supply [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
91 O APP sensor 2 power supply [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V C
Approximately 2.5 - 3.2V
94 L CAN communication line [Ignition switch: ON] Output voltage varies with the
communication status.
D
● Engine stopped 0.25 - 0.5V
Accelerator pedal position ● Accelerator pedal: Fully released E
98 W/B
sensor 2 [Ignition switch: ON]
● Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed F
Approximately 4V
● ASCD steering switch: OFF
G
Approximately 0V
● MAIN switch: Pressed
99 G/Y ASCD steering switch Approximately 1V H
● CANCEL switch: Pressed
Approximately 3V
● RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed I
Approximately 2V
● SET/COAST switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: OFF] J
Approximately 0V
● Brake pedal: Fully released
101 R/G Stop lamp switch
[Ignition switch: OFF] BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V) K
● Brake pedal: Slightly depressed
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Shift lever: P or N (11 - 14V)
102 O/B PNP switch L
Approximately 0V
● Except the above gear position
[Ignition switch: OFF]

BATTERY VOLTAGE M
104 O Throttle control motor relay (11 - 14V)
[Ignition switch: ON] 0 - 1.0V
Accelerator pedal position ● Accelerator pedal: Fully released
106 W
Fuel tank temperature sen-
107 R/L [Engine is running] Output voltage varies with fuel
sor
tank temperature.
● Brake pedal: Fully released (11 - 14V)
108 G/B ASCD brake switch
Approximately 0V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: OFF] 0V
109 R Ignition switch BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
0 - 1.5V
● For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
111 W/B
(Self shut-off)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● More than a few seconds after turning igni- (11 - 14V)
tion switch OFF
● For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON 0 - 1.5V
[Engine is running]
113 B/O Fuel pump relay
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● More than 1 second after turning ignition (11 - 14V)
switch ON
115 B [Engine is running]

ECM ground Body ground
116 B ● Idle speed
EVAP canister vent control BATTERY VOLTAGE
117 LG/B [Ignition switch: ON]
valve (11 - 14V)
119 R/G BATTERY VOLTAGE
Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
120 R/G (11 - 14V)
Power supply for ECM BATTERY VOLTAGE
121 G [Ignition switch: OFF]
(Back-up) (11 - 14V)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) UBS00P1T
FUNCTION A
Diagnostic test mode Function
This mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more accurately by following the
Work support
indications on the CONSULT-II unit.
EC
Self-diagnostic results such as 1st trip DTC, DTCs and 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data
Self-diagnostic results
can be read and erased quickly.*
C
Data monitor Input/Output data in the ECM can be read.
Input/Output of the specification for Basic fuel schedule, AFM, A/F feedback control value and the
Data monitor (SPEC)
other data monitor items can be read.
D
CAN diagnostic support
The results of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.
monitor
Diagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT-II drives some actuators apart from the ECMs and also
Active test
shifts some parameters in a specified range.
E
DTC & SRT confirmation The status of system monitoring tests and the self-diagnosis status/result can be confirmed.
Function test This mode is used to inform customers when their vehicle condition requires periodic maintenance.
F
ECM part number ECM part number can be read.
*: The following emission-related diagnostic information is cleared when the ECM memory is erased.
● Diagnostic trouble codes G
● 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes
● Freeze frame data
● 1st trip freeze frame data H
● System readiness test (SRT) codes
● Test values
I

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS/CONTROL SYSTEMS APPLICATION

DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC DTC & SRT
RESULTS DATA CONFIRMATION
Item WORK DATA
MONI- ACTIVE DTC
SUP- FREEZE MONI-
TOR TEST SRT WORK
PORT DTC* 1 FRAME TOR
(SPEC) STATUS SUP-
DATA*2 PORT
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) × × × ×
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) × × × ×
Mass air flow sensor × × ×
Engine coolant temperature sensor × × × × ×
A/F sensor 1 × × × × ×
Heated oxygen sensor 2 × × × × ×
Wheel sensor × × × ×
Accelerator pedal position sensor × × ×
× × × ×
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS

Fuel tank temperature sensor × × × ×
EVAP control system pressure
× × ×
sensor
Intake air temperature sensor × × × ×
INPUT
EGR temperature sensor × × ×

Knock sensor ×
Refrigerant pressure sensor × ×
Closed throttle position switch
(accelerator pedal position sensor × ×
signal)
Air conditioner switch × ×
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch × × ×
Stop lamp switch × × ×
Power steering pressure sensor × × ×
Battery voltage × ×
Load signal × ×
Fuel level sensor × × ×
ASCD steering switch × × ×
ASCD brake switch × × ×

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE

A
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC DTC & SRT
RESULTS DATA CONFIRMATION
Item WORK DATA
MONI- ACTIVE DTC
SUP- FREEZE MONI-
TOR TEST SRT WORK EC
PORT DTC*1 FRAME TOR
(SPEC) STATUS SUP-
DATA*2 PORT
Fuel injector × × × C
Power transistor (Ignition timing) × × ×
Throttle control motor relay × × ×
D
Throttle control motor ×
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS
EVAP canister purge volume con-

× × × × ×
trol solenoid valve
E
Air conditioner relay × ×
Fuel pump relay × × × ×
OUTPUT
Cooling fan relay × × × × F

EGR volume control valve × × × ×
A/F sensor 1 heater × × × ×*3
G
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater × × × ×*3
EVAP canister vent control valve × × × × ×
Intake valve timing control solenoid H
× × × ×
valve
VIAS control solenoid valve × × × ×
Electronic controlled engine mount × × × I
Calculated load value × × ×
X: Applicable
J
*1: This item includes 1st trip DTCs.
*2: This mode includes 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data. The items appear on CONSULT-II screen in freeze frame data
mode only if a 1st trip DTC or DTC is detected. For details, refer to EC-53 .
*3: Always “COMPLT” is displayed. K
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
Refer to GI-39, "CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit" .
L
WORK SUPPORT MODE
Work Item
WORK ITEM CONDITION USAGE M
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE ● FUEL PUMP WILL STOP BY TOUCHING “START” DUR- When releasing fuel pressure
ING IDLING. from fuel line
CRANK A FEW TIMES AFTER ENGINE STALLS.
IDLE AIR VOL LEARN ● THE IDLE AIR VOLUME THAT KEEPS THE ENGINE When learning the idle air volume
WITHIN THE SPECIFIED RANGE IS MEMORIZED IN
ECM.
SELF-LEARNING CONT ● THE COEFFICIENT OF SELF-LEARNING CONTROL When clearing the coefficient of
MIXTURE RATIO RETURNS TO THE ORIGINAL COEF- self-learning control value
FICIENT.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
WORK ITEM CONDITION USAGE

EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE CLOSE THE EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE IN When detecting EVAP vapor leak
ORDER TO MAKE EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE UNDER THE point of EVAP system
FOLLOWING CONDITIONS.
● IGN SW “ON”
● ENGINE NOT RUNNING
● AMBIENT TEMPERATURE IS ABOVE 0°C (32°F).
● NO VACUUM AND NO HIGH PRESSURE IN EVAP SYS-
TEM
● FUEL TANK TEMP. IS MORE THAN 0°C (32°F).
● WITHIN 10 MINUTES AFTER STARTING “EVAP SYS-
TEM CLOSE”
● WHEN TRYING TO EXECUTE “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE”
UNDER THE CONDITION EXCEPT ABOVE, CONSULT-
II WILL DISCONTINUE IT AND DISPLAY APPROPRI-
ATE INSTRUCTION.
NOTE:
WHEN STARTING ENGINE, CONSULT-II MAY DISPLAY
“BATTERY VOLTAGE IS LOW. CHARGE BATTERY”,
EVEN IN USING CHARGED BATTERY.
TARGET IDLE RPM ADJ* ● IDLE CONDITION When setting target idle speed
TARGET IGN TIM ADJ* ● IDLE CONDITION When adjusting target ignition tim-
ing
VIN REGISTRATION ● IN THIS MODE, VIN IS REGISTERED IN ECM. When registering VIN in ECM
*: This function is not necessary in the usual service procedure.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS MODE

Self Diagnostic Item
Regarding items of DTC and 1st trip DTC, refer to EC-49, "EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMA-
TION ITEMS" .)
Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
Freeze frame data
Description
item*
DIAG TROUBLE
● The engine control component part/control system has a trouble code, it is displayed as PXXXX. (Refer to
CODE
EC-8, "INDEX FOR DTC" .)
[PXXXX]
FUEL SYS-B1 ● “Fuel injection system status” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
● One mode in the following is displayed.
Mode2: Open loop due to detected system malfunction
FUEL SYS-B2 Mode3: Open loop due to driving conditions (power enrichment, deceleration enleanment)
Mode4: Closed loop - using oxygen sensor(s) as feedback for fuel control
Mode5: Open loop - has not yet satisfied condition to go to closed loop
CAL/LD VALUE [%] ● The calculated load value at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
COOLANT TEMP
● The engine coolant temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
[°C] or [°F]
L-FUEL TRM-B1 [%] ● “Long-term fuel trim” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
● The long-term fuel trim indicates much more gradual feedback compensation to the base fuel schedule
L-FUEL TRM-B2 [%]
than short-term fuel trim.
S-FUEL TRM-B1 [%] ● “Short-term fuel trim” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
● The short-term fuel trim indicates dynamic or instantaneous feedback compensation to the base fuel
S-FUEL TRM-B2 [%]
schedule.
ENGINE SPEED
● The engine speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
[rpm]
VEHICL SPEED
● The vehicle speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
[km/h] or [mph]

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Freeze frame data

Description
item* A
ABSOL TH-P/S [%] ● The throttle valve opening angle at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
B/FUEL SCHDL
● The base fuel schedule at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed. EC
[msec]
INT/A TEMP SE
● The intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
[°C] or [°F]
*: The items are the same as those of 1st trip freeze frame data. C
DATA MONITOR MODE

Monitored Item D
×: Applicable
ECM
MAIN
Monitored item INPUT
SIG- Description Remarks E
[Unit] SIG-
NALS
NALS
● Accuracy becomes poor if engine speed
● Indicates the engine speed computed drops below the idle rpm. F
from the signal of the crankshaft position
ENG SPEED [rpm] × × ● If the signal is interrupted while the engine
sensor (POS) and camshaft position
sensor (PHASE). is running, an abnormal value may be indi-
cated. G
● The signal voltage of the mass air flow ● When the engine is stopped, a certain value
MAS A/F SE-B1 [V] × ×
sensor is displayed. is indicated.
● “Base fuel schedule” indicates the fuel H
B/FUEL SCHDL injection pulse width programmed into
×
[msec] ECM, prior to any learned on board cor-
rection.
I
A/F ALPHA-B1 [%] × ● When the engine is stopped, a certain value
● The mean value of the air-fuel ratio is indicated.
feedback correction factor per cycle is
A/F ALPHA-B2 [%] × indicated. ● This data also includes the data for the air-
fuel ratio learning control. J
● The engine coolant temperature (deter- ● When the engine coolant temperature sen-
COOLAN TEMP/S mined by the signal voltage of the sor is open or short-circuited, ECM enters
× ×
[°C] or [°F] engine coolant temperature sensor) is fail-safe mode. The engine coolant temper- K
displayed. ature determined by the ECM is displayed.
A/F SEN1 (B1) [V] × × ● The A/F signal computed from the input
A/F SEN1 (B2) [V] × signal of the A/F sensor 1 is displayed. L
HO2S2 (B1) [V] × ● The signal voltage of the heated oxygen
HO2S2 (B2) [V] × sensor 2 is displayed.
M
HO2S2 MNTR (B1) ● Display of heated oxygen sensor 2 sig-
×
[RICH/LEAN] nal:
RICH: means the amount of oxygen
after three way catalyst is relatively ● When the engine is stopped, a certain value
HO2S2 MNTR (B2) small. is indicated.
× LEAN: means the amount of oxygen
[RICH/LEAN]
after three way catalyst is relatively
large.
● The vehicle speed computed from the
VHCL SPEED SE
× × vehicle speed signal sent from combina-
[km/h] or [mph]
tion meter is displayed.
BATTERY VOLT ● The power supply voltage of ECM is dis-
× ×
[V] played.
ACCEL SEN 1 [V] × × ● ACCEL SEN 2 signal is converted by ECM
● The accelerator pedal position sensor
internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal
ACCEL SEN 2 [V] × signal voltage is displayed.
voltage signal.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ECM
MAIN
SIG- Description Remarks
[Unit] SIG-
NALS
NALS
THRTL SEN 1 [V] × × ● THRTL SEN 2 signal is converted by ECM
● The throttle position sensor signal volt-
internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal
THRTL SEN 2 [V] × age is displayed.
voltage signal.
● The fuel temperature (determined by the
FUEL T/TMP SE
× signal voltage of the fuel tank tempera-
[°C] or [°F]
ture sensor) is displayed.
● The intake air temperature (determined
INT/A TEMP SE
× × by the signal voltage of the intake air
[°C] or [°F]
temperature sensor) is indicated.
EGR TEMP SEN ● The signal voltage of EGR temperature
× ×
[V] sensor is displayed.
EVAP SYS PRES ● The signal voltage of EVAP control sys-
×
[V] tem pressure sensor is displayed.
FUEL LEVEL SE ● The signal voltage of the fuel level sen-
×
[V] sor is displayed.
● Indicates start signal status [ON/OFF]
START SIGNAL computed by the ECM according to the ● After starting the engine, [OFF] is displayed
× ×
[ON/OFF] signals of engine speed and battery volt- regardless of the starter signal.
age.
● Indicates idle position [ON/OFF] com-
CLSD THL POS
× × puted by ECM according to the acceler-
[ON/OFF]
ator pedal position sensor signal.
● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air
AIR COND SIG
× × conditioner switch as determined by the
[ON/OFF]
air conditioner signal.
● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
P/N POSI SW
× × park/neutral position (PNP) switch sig-
[ON/OFF]
nal.
● [ON/OFF] condition of the power steer-
PW/ST SIGNAL ing system (determined by the signal
× ×
[ON/OFF] voltage of the power steering pressure
sensor signal) is indicated.
● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
electrical load signal.
LOAD SIGNAL ON: Rear window defogger switch is ON
× ×
[ON/OFF] and/or lighting switch is in 2nd position.
OFF: Both rear window defogger switch
and lighting switch are OFF.
IGNITION SW ● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from igni-
×
[ON/OFF] tion switch signal.
HEATER FAN SW ● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from
×
[ON/OFF] heater fan switch signal.
BRAKE SW ● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
×
[ON/OFF] stop lamp switch signal.
INJ PULSE-B1
× ● Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse
[msec] ● When the engine is stopped, a certain com-
width compensated by ECM according
INJ PULSE-B2 puted value is indicated.
to the input signals.
[msec]
IGN TIMING ● Indicates the ignition timing computed ● When the engine is stopped, a certain value
×
[BTDC] by ECM according to the input signals. is indicated.
● “Calculated load value” indicates the
CAL/LD VALUE [%] value of the current air flow divided by
peak air flow.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ECM
MAIN
Monitored item INPUT A
[Unit] SIG-
NALS
NALS
● Indicates the mass air flow computed by EC
MASS AIRFLOW
ECM according to the signal voltage of
[g·m/s]
the mass air flow sensor.
● Indicates the EVAP canister purge vol-
ume control solenoid valve control value
C
PURG VOL C/V computed by the ECM according to the
[%] input signals.
● The opening becomes larger as the D
value increases.
● Indicates the EGR volume control value
computed by the ECM according to the E
EGR VOL CON/V
× input signals.
[step]
● The opening becomes larger as the
value increases.
F
INT/V TIM (B1)
[°CA] ● Indicates [°CA] of intake camshaft
INT/V TIM (B2) advanced angle.
[°CA] G
INT/V SOL (B1) [%] ● The control value of the intake valve tim-
ing control solenoid valve (determined
by ECM according to the input signals) H
INT/V SOL (B2) [%] is indicated.
● The advance angle becomes larger as
the value increases.
I
● The control condition of the VIAS control
solenoid valve (determined by ECM
according to the input signals) is indi-
VIAS S/V cated. J
[ON/OFF] ON: VIAS control solenoid valve is oper-
ating.
OFF: VIAS control solenoid valve is not
operating. K
● The air conditioner relay control condi-
AIR COND RLY
× tion (determined by ECM according to
[ON/OFF] L
the input signals) is indicated.
● The control condition of the electronic
controlled engine mount (determined by
ENGINE MOUNT ECM according to the input signals) is M
[IDLE/TRVL] indicated.
IDLE: Engine speed is below 950 rpm
TRVL: Engine speed is above 950 rpm
● Indicates the fuel pump relay control
FUEL PUMP RLY
× condition determined by ECM according
[ON/OFF]
to the input signals.
● The control condition of the EVAP canis-
ter vent control valve (determined by
VENT CONT/V ECM according to the input signals) is
[ON/OFF] indicated.
ON: Closed
OFF: Open
● Indicates the throttle control motor relay
THRTL RELAY
× control condition determined by the
[ON/OFF]
ECM according to the input signals.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ECM
MAIN
[Unit] SIG-
NALS
NALS
● The control condition of the cooling fan
(determined by ECM according to the
input signals) is indicated.
COOLING FAN
HI: High speed operation
[HI/MID/LOW/OFF]
MID: Middle speed operation
LOW: Low speed operation
OFF: Stop
HO2S2 HTR (B1)
[ON/OFF] ● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of heated
oxygen sensor 2 heater determined by
HO2S2 HTR (B2) ECM according to the input signals.
[ON/OFF]
● Indicates the engine speed computed
I/P PULLY SPD
from the turbine revolution sensor sig-
[rpm]
nal.
VEHICLE SPEED ● Indicates the vehicle speed computed
[km/h] or [MPH] from the revolution sensor signal.
● Display the condition of idle air volume
learning
IDL A/V LEARN YET: Idle air volume learning has not
[YET/CMPLT] been performed yet.
CMPLT: Idle air volume learning has
already been performed successfully.
TRVL AFTER MIL
● Distance traveled while MIL is activated.
[km] or [mile]
A/F S1 HTR (B1) ● Indicates A/F sensor 1 heater control
[%] value computed by ECM according to
the input signals.
A/F S1 HTR (B2) ● The current flow to the heater becomes
[%]
larger as the value increases.
AC PRESS SEN ● The signal voltage from the refrigerant
[V] pressure sensor is displayed.
● The vehicle speed computed from the
VHCL SPEED SE
vehicle speed signal sent from TCM is
[km/h] or [mph]
displayed.
SET VHCL SPD
● The preset vehicle speed is displayed.
[km/h] or [m.p.h.]
MAIN SW ● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from
[ON/OFF] MAIN switch signal.
CANCEL SW ● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from CAN-
[ON/OFF] CEL switch signal.
RESUME/ACC SW ● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from
[ON/OFF] RESUME/ACCELERATE switch signal.
SET SW ● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from
[ON/OFF] SET/COAST switch signal.
BRAKE SW1 ● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from
[ON/OFF] ASCD brake switch signal.
BRAKE SW2 ● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of stop
[ON/OFF] lamp switch signal.
● Indicates the vehicle cruise condition.
NON: Vehicle speed is maintained at the
VHCL SPD CUT ASCD set speed.
[NON/CUT] CUT: Vehicle speed increased to exces-
sively high compared with the ASCD set
speed, and ASCD operation is cut off.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ECM
MAIN
Monitored item INPUT A
[Unit] SIG-
NALS
NALS
● Indicates the vehicle cruise condition. EC
NON: Vehicle speed is maintained at the
ASCD set speed.
LO SPEED CUT
CUT: Vehicle speed decreased to
[NON/CUT]
excessively low compared with the C
ASCD set speed, and ASCD operation
is cut off.
● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of A/T O/D D
AT OD MONITOR
according to the input signal from the
[ON/OFF]
TCM.
AT OD CANCEL ● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of A/T O/D
[ON/OFF] cancel signal sent from the TCM. E
● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of
CRUISE LAMP
CRUISE lamp determined by the ECM
[ON/OFF]
according to the input signals. F
● Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of SET
SET LAMP
lamp determined by the ECM according
[ON/OFF]
to the input signals. G
A/F ADJ-B1 ● Indicates the correction factor stored in
ECM. The factor is calculated from the
difference between the target air-fuel
A/F ADJ-B2 ratio stored in ECM and the air-fuel ratio
H
calculated from A/F sensor 1 signal.
Voltage [V]
I
Frequency [msec],
● Only “#” is displayed if item is unable to be
[Hz] or [%]
measured.
DUTY-HI ● Voltage, frequency, duty cycle or pulse
width measured by the probe. ● Figures with “#”s are temporary ones. They J
DUTY-LOW are the same figures as an actual piece of
data which was just previously measured.
PLS WIDTH-HI
PLS WIDTH-LOW K
NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
L
DATA MONITOR (SPEC) MODE
Monitored Item
ECM M
MAIN
INPUT
Monitored item [Unit] SIG- Description Remarks
SIG-
NALS
NALS
● Indicates the engine speed computed
from the signal of the crankshaft position
ENG SPEED [rpm] × ×
sensor (POS) and camshaft position
sensor (PHASE).
● The signal voltage of the mass air flow ● When engine is running specification
MAS A/F SE-B1 [V] × ×
sensor specification is displayed. range is indicated.
● “Base fuel schedule” indicates the fuel
B/FUEL SCHDL injection pulse width programmed into ● When engine is running specification
×
[msec] ECM, prior to any learned on board cor- range is indicated.
rection.
● When engine is running specification
● The mean value of the air-fuel ratio feed- range is indicated.
A/F ALPHA-B1 [%]
× back correction factor per cycle is indi-
A/F ALPHA-B2 [%] ● This data also includes the data for the
cated.
air-fuel ratio learning control.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
ACTIVE TEST MODE

Test Item
TEST ITEM CONDITION JUDGEMENT CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)
● Engine: Return to the original ● Harness and connectors
FUEL INJEC- trouble condition If trouble symptom disappears, see
● Fuel injector
TION ● Change the amount of fuel injec- CHECK ITEM.
tion using CONSULT-II. ● A/F sensor 1
● Engine: Return to the original

trouble condition
IGNITION TIM- If trouble symptom disappears, see
● Timing light: Set ● Perform Idle Air Volume Learning
ING CHECK ITEM.
● Retard the ignition timing using
CONSULT-II.
● Engine: After warming up, idle ● Harness and connectors

the engine. ● Compression
POWER BAL- ● A/C switch: OFF ● Fuel injector
Engine runs rough or dies.
ANCE ● Shift lever: P or N ● Power transistor
● Cut off each fuel injector signal ● Spark plug
one at a time using CONSULT-II. ● Ignition coil
● Ignition switch: ON ● Harness and connectors
COOLING FAN* ● Turn the cooling fan “HI”, “MID”, Cooling fan moves and stops. ● Cooling fan motor
“LOW” and “OFF” using CON-
SULT-II. ● IPDM E/R
● Engine: Return to the original ● Harness and connectors

ENG COOLANT trouble condition If trouble symptom disappears, see ● Engine coolant temperature sen-
TEMP ● Change the engine coolant tem- CHECK ITEM. sor
perature using CONSULT-II. ● Fuel injector
● Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)
FUEL PUMP Fuel pump relay makes the operat- ● Harness and connectors
RELAY ● Turn the fuel pump relay “ON” ing sound. ● Fuel pump relay
and “OFF” using CONSULT-II
and listen to operating sound.
(Engine stopped)
EGR VOL EGR volume control valve makes ● Harness and connectors
CONT/V ● Change the EGR volume control an operating sound. ● EGR volume control valve
valve opening step using CON-
SULT-II.
● Turn solenoid valve “ON” and Solenoid valve makes the operating ● Harness and connectors
VIAS SOL VALVE
“OFF” using CONSULT-II and lis- sound. ● Solenoid valve
ten to operating sound.
● Harness and connectors
ENGINE ● Turn electronic controlled engine Electronic controlled engine mount
MOUNTING makes the operating sound. ● Electronic controlled engine
mount “IDLE” and “TRVL” with
mount
the CONSULT-II.
● Engine: After warming up, run
engine at 1,500 rpm.
PURG VOL ● Change the EVAP canister purge Engine speed changes according to ● Harness and connectors
CONT/V volume control solenoid valve the opening percent. ● Solenoid valve
opening percent using CON-
SULT-II.
FUEL/T TEMP
● Change the fuel tank temperature using CONSULT-II.
SEN

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TEST ITEM CONDITION JUDGEMENT CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)

A
(Engine stopped)
VENT CON- Solenoid valve makes an operating ● Harness and connectors
TROL/V ● Turn solenoid valve “ON” and sound. ● Solenoid valve
“OFF” with the CONSULT-II and EC
listen to operating sound.
● Engine: Return to the original
● Harness and connectors
V/T ASSIGN trouble condition If trouble symptom disappears, see C
ANGLE CHECK ITEM. ● Intake valve timing control sole-
● Change intake valve timing using
noid valve
CONSULT-II.
*: Leaving cooling fan “OFF” with CONSULT-II while engine is running may cause the engine to overheat. D
DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION MODE
SRT STATUS Mode
E
For details, refer to EC-54, "SYSTEM READINESS TEST (SRT) CODE" .
SRT WORK SUPPORT Mode
This mode enables a technician to drive a vehicle to set the SRT while monitoring the SRT status. F
DTC WORK SUPPORT Mode
Test mode Test item Corresponding DTC No. Reference page
G
PURG FLOW P0441 P0441 EC-425
P0442 EC-431
EVAPORATIVE SYS- EVP SML LEAK P0442/P1442*
P0455 EC-487 H
TEM
EVP V/S LEAK P0456/P1456* P0456 EC-495
PURG VOL CN/V P1444 P0443 EC-439
I
A/F SEN1 (B1) P1276 P0130 EC-239
A/F SEN1 (B1) P1278/P1279 P0133 EC-270
A/F SEN1
A/F SEN1 (B2) P1286 P0150 EC-239 J
A/F SEN1 (B2) P1288/P1289 P0153 EC-270
HO2S2 (B1) P0139 P0139 EC-310
HO2S2 (B1) P1146 P0138 EC-295
K
HO2S2 (B1) P1147 P0137 EC-283

HO2S2
HO2S2 (B2) P0159 P0159 EC-310 L
HO2S2 (B2) P1166 P0158 EC-295
HO2S2 (B2) P1167 P0157 EC-283
EGR SYSTEM P0400 P0400 EC-397 M
EGR SYSTEM
EGR SYSTEM P1402 P1402 EC-559
*: DTC P1442 and P1456 does not apply to V42 models but appears in DTC Work Support Mode screens.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
REAL TIME DIAGNOSIS IN DATA MONITOR MODE (RECORDING VEHICLE DATA)

Description
CONSULT-II has two kinds of triggers and they can be selected by touching “SETTING” in “DATA MONITOR”
mode.
1. “AUTO TRIG” (Automatic trigger):
● The malfunction will be identified on the CONSULT-II screen
in real time.
In other words, DTC/1st trip DTC and malfunction item will be
displayed if the malfunction is detected by ECM.
At the moment a malfunction is detected by ECM, “MONI-
TOR” in “DATA MONITOR” screen is changed to “Recording
Data ... xx%” as shown in the figure, and the data after the
malfunction detection is recorded. Then when the percentage
reached 100%, “REAL-TIME DIAG” screen is displayed. If
“STOP” is touched on the screen during “Recording Data ... PBIB1593E
xx%”, “REAL-TIME DIAG” screen is also displayed.
The recording time after the malfunction detection and the
recording speed can be changed by “TRIGGER POINT” and
“Recording Speed”. Refer to CONSULT-II OPERATION MAN-
UAL.
2. “MANU TRIG” (Manual trigger):
● DTC/1st trip DTC and malfunction item will not be displayed
automatically on CONSULT-II screen even though a malfunc-
tion is detected by ECM.
DATA MONITOR can be performed continuously even though
a malfunction is detected.
SEF707X

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Operation
1. “AUTO TRIG” A
● While trying to detect the DTC/1st trip DTC by performing the DTC Confirmation Procedure, be sure to
select to “DATA MONITOR (AUTO TRIG)” mode. You can confirm the malfunction at the moment it is
detected. EC
● While narrowing down the possible causes, CONSULT-II should be set in “DATA MONITOR (AUTO
TRIG)” mode, especially in case the incident is intermittent.
When you are inspecting the circuit by gently shaking (or twisting) the suspicious connectors, compo- C
nents and harness in the “DTC Confirmation Procedure”, the moment a malfunction is found the DTC/
1st trip DTC will be displayed. (Refer to “INCIDENT SIMULATION TESTS” in GI-26, "How to Perform
Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" .)
D
2. “MANU TRIG”
● If the malfunction is displayed as soon as “DATA MONITOR” is selected, reset CONSULT-II to “MANU
TRIG”. By selecting “MANU TRIG” you can monitor and store the data. The data can be utilized for fur-
ther diagnosis, such as a comparison with the value for the normal operating condition. E
M
PBIB0197E
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function UBS00P1U
DESCRIPTION
Generic Scan Tool (OBDII scan tool) complying with SAE J1978 has
8 different functions explained below.
ISO9141 is used as the protocol.
The name “GST” or “Generic Scan Tool” is used in this service man-
ual.
SEF139P

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
FUNCTION
Diagnostic test mode Function
This diagnostic service gains access to current emission-related data values, including
Service $01 READINESS TESTS
analog inputs and outputs, digital inputs and outputs, and system status information.
This diagnostic service gains access to emission-related data value which were stored by
Service $02 (FREEZE DATA) ECM during the freeze frame. For details, refer to EC-122, "Freeze Frame Data and 1st
Trip Freeze Frame Data" .
This diagnostic service gains access to emission-related power train trouble codes which
Service $03 DTCs
were stored by ECM.
This diagnostic service can clear all emission-related diagnostic information. This
includes:
● Clear number of diagnostic trouble codes (Service $01)
● Clear diagnostic trouble codes (Service $03)
Service $04 CLEAR DIAG INFO
● Clear trouble code for freeze frame data (Service $01)
● Clear freeze frame data (Service $02)
● Reset status of system monitoring test (Service $01)
● Clear on board monitoring test results (Service $06 and $07)
This diagnostic service accesses the results of on board diagnostic monitoring tests of
Service $06 (ON BOARD TESTS)
specific components/systems that are not continuously monitored.
This diagnostic service enables the off board test drive to obtain test results for emission-
Service $07 (ON BOARD TESTS) related powertrain components/systems that are continuously monitored during normal
driving conditions.
This diagnostic service can close EVAP system in ignition switch ON position (Engine
stopped).
When this diagnostic service is performed, EVAP canister vent control valve can be
closed.
In the following conditions, this diagnostic service cannot function.
● Low ambient temperature
Service $08 —
● Low battery voltage
● Engine running
● Ignition switch OFF
● Low fuel temperature
● Too much pressure is applied to EVAP system
This diagnostic service enables the off-board test device to request specific vehicle infor-
Service $09 (CALIBRATION ID)
mation such as Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and Calibration IDs.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
2. Connect GST to data link connector (2), which is located under
LH dash panel near the hood opener handle.
● Brake pedal (1)
BBIA0690E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
4. Enter the program according to instruction on the screen or in

the operation manual. A
(*: Regarding GST screens in this section, sample screens are
shown.)
EC
SEF398S
D
5. Perform each diagnostic service according to each service pro-
cedure.
For further information, see the GST Operation Manual of
E
the tool maker.
G
SEF416S

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor UBS00P1V
Remarks:
● Specification data are reference values.
● Specification data are output/input values which are detected or supplied by the ECM at the connector.
* Specification data may not be directly related to their components signals/values/operations.
i.e. Adjust ignition timing with a timing light before monitoring IGN TIMING, because the monitor may show the specification data in
spite of the ignition timing not being adjusted to the specification data. This IGN TIMING monitors the data calculated by the ECM
according to the signals input from the camshaft position sensor and other ignition timing related sensors.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
● Run engine and compare CONSULT-II value with the tachometer indica- Almost the same speed as the
ENG SPEED
tion. tachometer indication.
MAS A/F SE-B1 ● See EC-139, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .
B/FUEL SCHDL ● See EC-139, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .
A/F ALPHA-B1
● See EC-139, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .
A/F ALPHA-B2
COOLAN TEMP/S ● Engine: After warming up More than 70°C (158°F)
A/F SEN1 (B1) Maintaining engine speed at 2,000
● Engine: After warming up Fluctuates around 1.5V
A/F SEN1 (B2) rpm
HO2S2 (B1) ● Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following condi- 0 - 0.3V ←→ Approx. 0.6 -
HO2S2 (B2) tions are met 1.0V
– Engine: After warming up
HO2S2 MNTR (B1)
– Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and LEAN ←→ RICH
HO2S2 MNTR (B2)
at idle for 1 minute under no load
● Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-II value with the speedometer Almost the same speed as the
VHCL SPEED SE
indication. speedometer indication
BATTERY VOLT ● Ignition switch: ON (Engine stopped) 11 - 14V
ACCEL SEN 1 ● Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released 0.5 - 1.0V
ACCEL SEN 2* (Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 4.2 - 4.8V
● Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released More than 0.36V
THRTL SEN 1 (Engine stopped)
THRTL SEN 2* Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed Less than 4.75V
● Shift lever: D
EGR TEMP SEN ● Engine: After warming up Less than 4.5V
EVAP SYS PRES ● Ignition switch: ON Approx. 1.8 - 4.8V
START SIGNAL ● Ignition switch: ON → START → ON OFF → ON → OFF
● Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released ON

CLSD THL POS
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
Air conditioner switch: OFF OFF
● Engine: After warming up,
AIR COND SIG Air conditioner switch: ON
idle the engine ON
Shift lever: P or N ON
P/N POSI SW ● Ignition switch: ON
Shift lever: Except above OFF
● Engine: After warming up, Steering wheel: Not being turned OFF
PW/ST SIGNAL
idle the engine Steering wheel: Being turned ON
Rear window defogger switch is ON
ON
and/or lighting switch is in 2nd.
LOAD SIGNAL ● Ignition switch: ON
Rear window defogger switch is OFF
OFF
and lighting switch is OFF.
IGNITION SW ● Ignition switch: ON → OFF → ON ON → OFF → ON
● Engine: After warming up, Heater fan: Operating ON

HEATER FAN SW
idle the engine Heater fan: Not operating OFF
Brake pedal: Fully released OFF
BRAKE SW ● Ignition switch: ON
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS

A
● Engine: After warming up Idle 2.0 - 3.0 msec
INJ PULSE-B1 ● Shift lever: P or N
INJ PULSE-B2 ● Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm 1.9 - 2.9 msec
EC
● No load
● Engine: After warming up Idle 13° - 18° BTDC
● Shift lever: P or N
IGN TIMING C
● Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm 25° - 45° BTDC
● No load
● Engine: After warming up Idle 5% - 35% D
CAL/LD VALUE
● Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 5% - 35%
● No load E
● Engine: After warming up Idle 2.0 - 6.0 g·m/s
MASS AIRFLOW
● Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 7.0 - 20.0 g·m/s F
● No load
● Engine: After warming up Idle
● Shift lever: P or N (Accelerator pedal is not depressed 0% G
PURG VOL C/V even slightly, after engine starting)
● Air conditioner switch: OFF
● No load 2,000 rpm —
H
● Engine: After warming up Idle 0 step
EGR VOL CON/V Revving engine from idle up to 3,000
● Air conditioner switch: OFF 10 - 55 step
rpm quickly I
● No load
● Engine: After warming up Idle −5° - 5°CA
INT/V TIM (B1) ● Shift lever: P or N J
INT/V TIM (B2) ● Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm Approx. 0° - 30°CA
● No load
● Engine: After warming up Idle 0% - 2% K
INT/V SOL (B1) ● Shift lever: P or N
INT/V SOL (B2) ● Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm Approx. 0% - 50%
● No load L
1,800 - 3,600 rpm ON
VIAS S/V ● Engine: After warming up
Except above conditions OFF
M
Air conditioner switch: OFF OFF
● Engine: After warming up
AIR COND RLY Air conditioner switch: ON
idle the engine ON
(Compressor operates)
Engine speed: Below 950 rpm IDLE
ENGINE MOUNT ● Engine: Running
Engine speed: Above 950 rpm TRVL
● For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON
ON
FUEL PUMP RLY ● Engine running or cranking
● Except above conditions OFF
VENT CONT/V ● Ignition switch: ON OFF
THRTL RELAY ● Ignition switch: ON ON

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS

Engine coolant temperature: 94°C
OFF
(201°F) or less
Engine coolant temperature: Between
● Engine: After warming up, LOW
95°C (203°F) and 99°C (210°F)
COOLING FAN idle the engine
● Air conditioner switch: OFF MID
100°C (212°F) and 104°C (219°F)
Engine coolant temperature: 105°C
HI
(221°F) or more
● Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met.
HO2S2 HTR (B1) ON
– Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and
HO2S2 HTR (B2)
● Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm OFF
Almost the same speed as the
I/P PULLY SPD ● Vehicle speed: More than 20 km/h (12 MPH)
tachometer indication
● Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-II value with the speedometer Almost the same speed as the
VEHICLE SPEED
indication. speedometer indication
Vehicle has traveled after MIL has 0 - 65,535 km
TRVL AFTER MIL ● Ignition switch: ON
turned ON. (0 - 40,723 mile)
A/F S1 HTR (B1)
● Engine: After warming up, idle the engine 0 - 100%
A/F S1 HTR (B2)
● Engine: Idle
AC PRESS SEN 1.0 - 4.0V
● Both A/C switch and blower fan switch: ON (Compressor operates)
● Turn drive wheels and compare speedometer indication with the CON- Almost the same speed as the
VHCL SPEED SE
SULT-II value. speedometer indication
The preset vehicle speed is
SET VHCL SPD ● Engine: Running ASCD: Operating.
displayed.
MAIN switch: Pressed ON
MAIN SW ● Ignition switch: ON
MAIN switch: Released OFF
CANCEL switch: Pressed ON
CANCEL SW ● Ignition switch: ON
CANCEL switch: Released OFF
RESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
ON
Pressed
RESUME/ACC SW ● Ignition switch: ON
OFF
Released
SET/COAST switch: Pressed ON
SET SW ● Ignition switch: ON
SET/COAST switch: Released OFF
Brake pedal: Fully released ON
BRAKE SW1 ● Ignition switch: ON
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
BRAKE SW2 ● Ignition switch: ON
MAIN switch: Pressed at the 1st time
CRUISE LAMP ● Ignition switch: ON ON → OFF
→ at the 2nd time
● MAIN switch: ON ACSD: Operating ON
SET LAMP ● When vehicle speed is between

40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h ASCD: Not operating OFF
(89 MPH)
*: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal and throttle position sensor 2 signal are converted by ECM internally. Thus, they differ from
ECM terminals voltage signal.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor Mode UBS00P1W
A
The following are the major sensor reference graphs in “DATA MONITOR” mode.
CLSD THL POS, ACCEL SEN 1, THRTL SEN 1
Below is the data for “CLSD THL POS”, “ACCEL SEN 1” and “THRTL SEN 1” when depressing the accelera- EC
tor pedal with the ignition switch ON and with shift lever in D position.
The signal of “ACCEL SEN 1” and “THRTL SEN 1” should rise gradually without any intermittent drop or rise
after “CLSD THL POS” is changed from ON to OFF.
C
F
PBIB0198E
ENG SPEED, MAS A/F SE-B1, THRTL SEN 1, HO2S2 (B1), INJ PULSE-B1
Below is the data for “ENG SPEED”, “MAS A/F SE-B1”, “THRTL SEN 1”, “HO2S2 (B1)” and “INJ PULSE-B1” G
when revving engine quickly up to 4,800 rpm under no load after warming up engine sufficiently.
Each value is for reference, the exact value may vary.
H
PBIB2445E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
PBIB2099E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE PFP:00031

A
Description UBS00P1X
The specification (SP) value indicates the tolerance of the value that is displayed in “DATA MONITOR (SPEC)”
mode of CONSULT-II during normal operation of the Engine Control System. When the value in “DATA MONI- EC
TOR (SPEC)” mode is within the SP value, the Engine Control System is confirmed OK. When the value in
“DATA MONITOR (SPEC)” mode is NOT within the SP value, the Engine Control System may have one or
more malfunctions.
The SP value is used to detect malfunctions that may affect the Engine Control System, but will not light the C
MIL.
The SP value will be displayed for the following three items:
● B/FUEL SCHDL (The fuel injection pulse width programmed into ECM prior to any learned on board cor- D
rection)
● A/F ALPHA-B1/B2 (The mean value of air-fuel ratio feedback correction factor per cycle)
● MAS A/F SE-B1 (The signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor) E
Testing Condition UBS00P1Y
● Vehicle driven distance: More than 5,000 km (3,107 miles) F

2
● Barometric pressure: 98.3 - 104.3 kPa (1.003 - 1.064 kg/cm , 14.25 - 15.12 psi)
● Atmospheric temperature: 20 - 30°C (68 - 86°F)
G
● Engine coolant temperature: 75 - 95°C (167 - 203°F)
● Transmission: Warmed-up
– After the engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature, drive vehicle until “FLUID TEMP SE” (A/T H
fluid temperature sensor signal) indicates more than 60°C (140°F).
● Electrical load: Not applied
– Rear window defogger switch, air conditioner switch, lighting switch are OFF. Steering wheel is straight I
ahead.
● Engine speed: Idle
Inspection Procedure UBS00P1Z
J
NOTE:
Perform “DATA MONITOR (SPEC)” mode in maximum scale display.
K
1. Perform EC-73, "Basic Inspection" .
2. Confirm that the testing conditions indicated above are met.
3. Select “B/FUEL SCHDL”, “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” L
and “MAS A/F SE-B1” in “DATA MONITOR (SPEC)” mode with
CONSULT-II.
4. Make sure that monitor items are within the SP value.
M
5. If NG, go to EC-140, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
SEF601Z

OVERALL SEQUENCE
PBIB2268E

EC
PBIB3214E

DETAILED PROCEDURE
1. CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”
1. Start engine.
2. Confirm that the testing conditions are met. Refer to EC-139, "Testing Condition" .
3. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” in “DATA MONITOR
(SPEC)” mode, and make sure that the each indication is within
the SP value.
NOTE:
Check “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” for approximately 1
minute because they may fluctuate. It is NG if the indication is
out of the SP value even a little.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG (Less than the SP value)>>GO TO 2.
NG (More than the SP value)>>GO TO 3. PBIB2369E
2. CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”

Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “DATA MONITOR (SPEC)” mode, and
make sure that the indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG (More than the SP value)>>GO TO 19.
PBIB2332E

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
PBIB2332E

1. Stop the engine.
2. Disconnect PCV hose, and then plug it.
3. Start engine.
4. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” in “DATA MONITOR (SPEC)” mode, and make sure that the
each indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 6.

5. CHANGE ENGINE OIL A

1. Stop the engine.
2. Change engine oil.
NOTE: EC
This symptom may occur when a large amount of gasoline is mixed with engine oil because of driving
conditions (such as when engine oil temperature does not rise enough since a journey distance is too
short during winter). The symptom will not be detected after changing engine oil or changing driving con- C
dition.
>> INSPECTION END D
6. CHECK FUEL PRESSURE

Check fuel pressure. (Refer to EC-82, "Fuel Pressure Check" .) E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG (Fuel pressure is too high)>>Replace fuel pressure regulator, refer to EC-83, "FUEL PRESSURE F
CHECK" . GO TO 8.
NG (Fuel pressure is too low)>>GO TO 7.
G
H
– Clogged and bent fuel hose and fuel tube
– Clogged fuel filter
– Fuel pump and its circuit (Refer to EC-685, "FUEL PUMP" .) I
2. If NG, repair or replace the malfunctioning part. (Refer to EC-82, "Fuel Pressure Check" .)
J
>> GO TO 8.
8. CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” K

1. Start engine.
each indication is within the SP value. L
OK or NG
NG >> GO TO 9. M
9. PERFORM POWER BALANCE TEST

1. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
2. Make sure that the each cylinder produces a momentary engine
speed drop.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 10.
PBIB0133E


– Ignition coil and its circuit (Refer to EC-691, "IGNITION SIGNAL" .)
– Fuel injector and its circuit (Refer to EC-678, "FUEL INJECTOR" .)
– Intake air leakage
– Low compression pressure (Refer to EM-96, "CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE" .)
2. If NG, repair or replace the malfunctioning part.
If OK, replace fuel injector. (It may be caused by leakage from fuel injector or clogging.)
>> GO TO 11.

1. Start engine.
OK or NG
NG >> GO TO 12.
12. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 FUNCTION

Perform all DTC Confirmation Procedure related with A/F sensor 1.
● For DTC P0130, P0150, refer to EC-239, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
● For DTC P2A00, P2A03, refer to EC-649, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 13.
13. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 CIRCUIT

Perform Diagnostic Procedure according to corresponding DTC.
>> GO TO 14.

1. Start engine.
OK or NG
NG >> GO TO 15.
15. DISCONNECT AND RECONNECT ECM HARNESS CONNECTOR

1. Stop the engine.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. Check pin terminal and connector for damage, and then reconnect it.
>> GO TO 16.

16. CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” A

1. Start engine.
each indication is within the SP value. EC
OK or NG
NG >> Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-95, "Symptom Matrix Chart" . C

D
OK or NG
E
F
G
PBIB2332E

H
1. Check for the cause of large engine friction. Refer to the following.
– Engine oil level is too high
– Engine oil viscosity I
– Belt tension of power steering, alternator, A/C compressor, etc. is excessive
– Noise from engine
J
– Noise from transmission, etc.
2. Check for the cause of insufficient combustion. Refer to the following.
– EGR valve stuck
K
– Valve clearance malfunction
– Intake valve timing control function malfunction
– Camshaft sprocket installation malfunction, etc. L
>> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 30.

M
19. CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.
● Crushed air ducts
● Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
● Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
● Improper specification of intake air system
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 21.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 20.

20. CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”, AND “B/FUEL SCHDL”

Select “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”, and “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “DATA MONITOR (SPEC)” mode, and
make sure that the each indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
NG (“B/FUEL SCHDL” is more, “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” are less than the SP value)>>GO TO 21.
21. DISCONNECT AND RECONNECT MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR HARNESS CONNECTOR
1. Stop the engine.
2. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector. Check pin terminal and connector for damage and
then reconnect it again.
>> GO TO 22.

1. Start engine.
OK or NG
OK >> 1. Detect malfunctioning part of mass air flow sensor circuit and repair it. Refer to EC-202, "DTC
P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR" .
2. GO TO 29.
NG >> GO TO 23.
23. CHECK “MAS A/F SE-B1”

Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” in “DATA MONITOR (SPEC)” mode, and
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 24.
NG (More than the SP value)>>Replace mass air flow sensor, and
then GO TO 29.
PBIB2370E
24. REPLACE ECM

1. Replace ECM.
2. Perform initialization of NVIS(NATS) system and registration of all NVIS(NATS) ignition key IDs. Refer to
>> GO TO 29.

25. CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM A

Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.
● Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element EC
● Improper specification of intake air system
C
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 27.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 26.
D
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “DATA MONITOR (SPEC)” mode, and make sure that the indication is within the E
SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END F
27. CHECK “MAS A/F SE-B1” G

Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” in “DATA MONITOR (SPEC)” mode, and
OK or NG H
OK >> GO TO 28.
NG (Less than the SP value)>>Replace mass air flow sensor, and
then GO TO 30. I
J
PBIB2370E
28. CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM K
Check for the cause of air leak after the mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.
● Disconnection, looseness, and cracks in air duct L
● Looseness of oil filler cap
● Disconnection of oil level gauge
● Open stuck, breakage, hose disconnection, or cracks of PCV valve M
● Disconnection or cracks of EVAP purge hose, open stuck of EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
valve
● Malfunctioning seal of rocker cover gasket
● Disconnection, looseness, or cracks of hoses, such as vacuum hose, connecting to intake air system
parts
● Malfunctioning seal of intake air system, etc.
>> GO TO 30.
29. CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”, AND “B/FUEL SCHDL”

Select “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”, and “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “DATA MONITOR (SPEC)” mode, and
make sure that the each indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
NG >> Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-95, "Symptom Matrix Chart" .


Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “DATA MONITOR (SPEC)” mode, and then make sure that the indication is within
the SP value.
OK or NG
NG >> Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-95, "Symptom Matrix Chart" .

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT PFP:00006

A
Intermittent incidents may occur. In many cases, the malfunction resolves itself (the part or circuit function
returns to normal without intervention). It is important to realize that the symptoms described in the customer's EC
complaint often do not recur on (1st trip) DTC visits. Realize also that the most frequent cause of intermittent
incidents occurrences is poor electrical connections. Because of this, the conditions under which the incident
occurred may not be clear. Therefore, circuit checks made as part of the standard diagnostic procedure may
not indicate the specific malfunctioning area. C
Common Intermittent Incidents Report Situations

STEP in Work Flow Situation D
2 The CONSULT-II is used. The SELF-DIAG RESULTS screen shows time data other than [0] or [1t].
3 or 4 The symptom described by the customer does not recur.
E
5 (1st trip) DTC does not appear during the DTC Confirmation Procedure.
10 The Diagnostic Procedure for PXXXX does not indicate the malfunctioning area.
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P22 F

1. INSPECTION START
Erase (1st trip) DTCs. Refer to EC-63, "HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMA- G
TION" .
>> GO TO 2. H
2. CHECK GROUND TERMINALS

I
Check ground terminals for corroding or loose connection.
Refer to EC-158, "Ground Inspection"
OK or NG
J
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
3. SEARCH FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT K
Perform GI-26, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" , “INCIDENT SIMULATION
TESTS”. L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace. M
4. CHECK CONNECTOR TERMINALS
Refer to GI-23, "How to Check Terminal" , “HOW TO PROBE CONNECTORS”, “How to Check Enlarged Con-
tact Spring of Terminal”.
OK or NG
NG >> Repair or replace connector.

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT PFP:24110
Wiring Diagram UBS00P23
BBWA2500E

CAUTION: A
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: OFF] 0V C
109 R Ignition switch BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running] D
0 - 1.5V
111 W/B E
(Self shut-off)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
tion switch OFF
F
120 R/G (11 - 14V)

BBWA2501E

CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running] C
1 B ECM ground Body ground
● Idle speed
115 B [Engine is running]

ECM ground Body ground
116 B ● Idle speed D
1. INSPECTION START E
Start engine.
Is engine running?
F
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 8.
No >> GO TO 2.
G
2. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and then ON. H
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 109 and ground with
CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. J
NG >> GO TO 3.
K
MBIB0015E
3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART L

● Fuse block (J/B) connector E30
M
● 10A fuse
● Harness for open or short between ECM and fuse
>> Repair harness or connectors.

4. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS

2. Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body. Refer to EC-158, "Ground Inspection" .
BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E24 2. ECM 3. Body ground E9
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
5. CHECK ECM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-I

1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 1, 115, 116 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART A

● Harness connectors F14, E5
● Harness for open or short between ECM and ground EC
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

C
7. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Reconnect ECM harness connector. D
3. Check voltage between IPDM E/R terminal 17 and ground with
CONSULT-II or tester. E
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG F
OK >> Go to EC-691, "IGNITION SIGNAL" .
NG >> GO TO 8.
G
PBIB1915E
H
8. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III
I
2. Turn ignition switch ON and then OFF.
3. Check voltage between ECM terminals 119, 120 and ground
with CONSULT-II or tester.
J
Voltage: After turning ignition switch OFF, battery
voltage will exist for a few seconds, then
drop approximately 0V. K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG (Battery voltage does not exist.)>>GO TO 9. L
NG (Battery voltage exists for more than a few seconds.)>>GO TO
11. PBIB1630E
M
9. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-IV
Check voltage between ECM terminal 111 and ground with CON-
SULT-II or tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 11.
PBIB1191E

10. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-V

2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E122.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 119, 120 and IPDM E/R terminal 18.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
11. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-VI

3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 111 and IPDM E/R terminal 46.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
12. CHECK 15A FUSE

1. Disconnect 15A fuse from IPDM E/R.
2. Check 15A fuse.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> Replace 15A fuse.

13. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS A

EC
BBIA0691E
J
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15 K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections. L
14. CHECK ECM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-II

M
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 1, 115, 116 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> GO TO 15.


● Harness for open or short between ECM and ground
16. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-149, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-18, "IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MOD-
ULE ENGINE ROOM)" .
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.
Ground Inspection UBS00P25
Ground connections are very important to the proper operation of electrical and electronic circuits. Ground
connections are often exposed to moisture, dirt and other corrosive elements. The corrosion (rust) can
become an unwanted resistance. This unwanted resistance can change the way a circuit works.
Electronically controlled circuits are very sensitive to proper grounding. A loose or corroded ground can drasti-
cally affect an electronically controlled circuit. A poor or corroded ground can easily affect the circuit. Even
when the ground connection looks clean, there can be a thin film of rust on the surface.
When inspecting a ground connection follow these rules:
● Remove the ground bolt or screw.
● Inspect all mating surfaces for tarnish, dirt, rust, etc.
● Clean as required to assure good contact.
● Reinstall bolt or screw securely.
● Inspect for “add-on” accessories which may be interfering with the ground circuit.
● If several wires are crimped into one ground eyelet terminal, check for proper crimps. Make sure all of the
wires are clean, securely fastened and providing a good ground path. If multiple wires are cased in one
eyelet make sure no ground wires have excess wire insulation.
For detailed ground distribution information, refer to PG-34, "Ground Distribution" .
PBIB1870E

DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE PFP:23710

A
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec- EC
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only. C
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P27
D
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
U1000*1 ● When ECM is not transmitting or receiving

E
CAN communication signal of OBD (emission-
1000*1
related diagnosis) for 2 seconds or more. ● Harness or connectors
CAN communication
● When ECM is not transmitting or receiving (CAN communication line is open or
line
U1001*2 CAN communication signal other than OBD shorted) F
1001*2 (emission-related diagnosis) for 2 seconds or
more.
*1: This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
G
*2: The MIL will not light up for this diagnosis.
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P28
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 3 seconds. H

2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-161, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
I

BBWA2502E

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P2A
A
Go to LAN-44, "CAN Diagnostic Support Monitor" .
EC

DTC U1010 CAN COMMUNICATION
DTC U1010 CAN COMMUNICATION PFP:23710
Description UBS00P2B
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P2C
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.

DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
U1010 When detecting error during the initial diagno-
CAN communication bus ● ECM
1010 sis for CAN controller of each control unit.
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P2D
WITH CONSULT-II
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-163, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.

DTC U1010 CAN COMMUNICATION
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P2E
1. INSPECTION START A
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON. EC
2. Select “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Touch “ERASE”.
C
4. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-162, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
5. Is the DTC U1010 displayed again?
D
With GST
2. Select Service $04 with GST. E
4. Is the DTC U1010 displayed again? F
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> INSPECTION END G
2. REPLACE ECM
H
1. Replace ECM.
I
5. Perform EC-80, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" . J
>> INSPECTION END K

DTC P0011, P0021 IVT CONTROL
DTC P0011, P0021 IVT CONTROL PFP:23796
Description UBS00P2F
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Engine speed and piston position
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Intake valve Intake valve timing control
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature timing control solenoid valve

*: Signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
PBIB3275E
This mechanism hydraulically controls cam phases continuously with the fixed operating angle of the intake
valve.
The ECM receives signals such as crankshaft position, camshaft position, engine speed, and engine coolant
temperature. Then, the ECM sends ON/OFF pulse duty signals to the intake valve timing control solenoid
valve depending on driving status. This makes it possible to control the shut/open timing of the intake valve to
increase engine torque in low/mid speed range and output in high-speed range.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00P2G
Specification data are reference values.

● Engine: After warming up Idle −5° - 5°CA
INT/V TIM (B1) ● Shift lever: P or N
INT/V TIM (B2) ● Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm Approx. 0° - 30°CA
● No load
● Engine: After warming up Idle 0% - 2%
INT/V SOL (B2) ● Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm Approx. 0% - 50%
● No load

On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P2H
A
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. Detecting condition Possible cause
name
P0011 ● Crankshaft position sensor (POS) EC
0011 ● Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
(Bank 1)
● Intake valve control solenoid valve
Intake valve timing There is a gap between angle of target and ● Accumulation of debris to the signal pick-up C
P0021 control performance phase-control angle degree. portion of the camshaft
0021 ● Timing chain installation
(Bank 2)
● Foreign matter caught in the oil groove for D
intake valve timing control
FAIL-SAFE MODE
E
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode.
Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
Intake valve timing control The signal is not energized to the solenoid valve and the valve control does not function. F
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P2I
NOTE: G
● If DTC P0011 or P0021 is displayed with DTC P0075 or P0081, first perform trouble diagnosis for
DTC P0075 or P0081. Refer to EC-185, "DTC P0075, P0081 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE" .
● If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait H
at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 10V and 16V at
I
idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with J
CONSULT-II.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating tempera-
ture. K
3. Maintain the following conditions for at least 6 consecutive sec-
onds.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
L
ENG SPEED 1,200 - 2,000 rpm
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 60°C (140°F)
B/FUEL SCHDL More than 3.4 msec
PBIB0164E M
Shift lever P or N position

4. Let engine idle for 10 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to next step.
6. Maintain the following conditions for at least 20 consecutive seconds.
ENG SPEED 1,700 - 3,175 rpm (A constant rotation is maintained.)
COOLAN TEMP/S 70 - 105°C (158 - 221°F)
Shift lever 1st or 2nd position
Driving vehicle uphill
Driving location uphill (Increased engine load will help maintain the driving
conditions required for this test.)

WITH GST
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P2J
1. CHECK OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP

1. Start engine.
2. Check oil pressure warning lamp and confirm it is not illumi-
nated.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
KG >> Go to LU-8, "ENGINE OIL PRESSURE CHECK" .
PBIA8559J
2. CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
3. CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
4. CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
5. CHECK CAMSHAFT (INTAKE)

● Accumulation of debris to the signal plate of camshaft rear end
● Chipping signal plate of camshaft rear end
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Remove debris and clean the signal plate of camshaft
rear end or replace camshaft.
SEC905C

6. CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION A

Check service records for any recent repairs that may cause timing chain misaligned.
Are there any service records that may cause timing chain misaligned?
Yes or No EC
Yes >> Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-56, "TIMING CHAIN" .
No >> GO TO 7.
C
7. CHECK LUBRICATION CIRCUIT
Refer to EM-87, "Inspection After Installation" .
D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Clean lubrication line.
E
Refer to EC-149, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" . F
For Wiring Diagram, refer to EC-381 for CKP sensor (POS) and EC-389 for CMP sensor (PHASE).
>> INSPECTION END G

Component Inspection UBS00P2K
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE

1. Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve harness connector. H
2. Check resistance between intake valve timing control solenoid
valve as follows.
I
Terminal Resistance
1 and 2 7.0 - 7.5Ω [at 20°C (68°F)]
∞Ω J
1 or 2 and ground
(Continuity should not exist.)
If NG, replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.

If OK, go to next step. K
3. Remove intake valve timing control solenoid valve. PBIB0193E
4. Provide 12V DC between intake valve timing control solenoid L

valve terminals and then interrupt it. Make sure that the plunger
moves as shown in the figure.
CAUTION: M
Do not apply 12V DC continuously for 5 seconds or more.
Doing so may result in damage to the coil in intake valve
timing control solenoid valve.
NOTE:
Always replace O-ring when intake valve timing control
solenoid valve is removed. PBIB2275E
Removal and Installation UBS00P2L

Refer to EM-56, "TIMING CHAIN" .

DTC P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
DTC P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER PFP:22693
Description UBS00P2M
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Air fuel ratio (A/F)
Engine speed
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) sensor 1 heater Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air control
The ECM performs ON/OFF duty control of the A/F sensor 1 heater corresponding to the engine operating
condition to keep the temperature of A/F sensor 1 element at the specified range.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00P2N

A/F S1 HTR (B1)
● Engine: After warming up, idle the engine 0 - 100%
A/F S1 HTR (B2)
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P2O
P0031
0031 The current amperage in the air fuel ratio (A/F) ● Harness or connectors
(Bank 1) Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor (The A/F sensor 1 heater circuit is
sensor 1 heater circuit is out of the normal range.
1 heater control circuit open or shorted.)
P0051 (An excessively low voltage signal is sent to ECM
low
0051 through the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater.) ● A/F sensor 1 heater
(Bank 2)
P0032
0032 The current amperage in the air fuel ratio (A/F) ● Harness or connectors
(Bank 1) Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor (The A/F sensor 1 heater circuit is
sensor 1 heater circuit is out of the normal range.
1 heater control circuit shorted.)
P0052 (An excessively high voltage signal is sent to ECM
high
0052 through the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater.) ● A/F sensor 1 heater
(Bank 2)
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P2P
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 10.5V and 16V at
idle.
With CONSULT-II
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with
CONSULT-II.
2. Start engine and let it idle for at least 10 seconds.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-173, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
SEF058Y
WITH GST

Wiring Diagram UBS00P2Q
BANK 1 A
EC
BBWA2505E

Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 5V
[Engine is running]
A/F sensor 1 heater
(Bank 1)
● Idle speed
PBIB1584E
[Engine is running]
● Idle speed

BANK 2
A
EC
BBWA2506E

CAUTION:
TERMI-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 5V
[Engine is running]
A/F sensor 1 heater
(Bank 2)
● Idle speed
PBIB1584E

[Engine is running]
● Idle speed

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P2R

2. Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body. Refer to EC-158, "Ground Inspection" . EC
J
BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front K
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 2.
M

2. CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

1. Disconnect air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness connector.
BBIA0656E
: Vehicle front
1. Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (bank 1) 2. Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (bank 2) 3. Intake manifold collector

3. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 3 and ground with
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIB1683E

● Harness connectors E5, F14
● IPDM E/R harness connector E122
● 15A fuse
● Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT

3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 2 (bank 1) or 24 (bank 2) and A/F sensor 1 terminal 4.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.

5. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER A

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. EC
NG >> GO TO 7.
6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT C
Perform EC-149, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

OK or NG
D
OK >> GO TO 7.
7. REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 E
Replace malfunctioning air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.

CAUTION: F
● Discard any air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
● Before installing new air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Heated Oxy- G
gen Sensor Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
>> INSPECTION END H

Component Inspection UBS00P2S
AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 HEATER

Check resistance between terminals 3 and 4. I
Resistance: 2.3 - 4.3Ω [at 25°C (77°F)]

Check continuity between terminals 3 and 1, 2, 5, 6, terminals 4 and J
1, 2, 5, 6.
Continuity should not exist.
If NG, replace the A/F sensor 1. K
CAUTION:
● Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a
height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a hard surface such L
as a concrete floor; use a new one.
● Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system
threads using Heated Oxygen Sensor Thread Cleaner tool M
J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
PBIB1684E
Removal and Installation UBS00P2T
AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1

Refer to EM-26, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .

DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER PFP:226A0
Description UBS00P2U
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Engine speed
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Heated oxygen sensor 2
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature heater control
The ECM performs ON/OFF control of the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater corresponding to the engine speed,
amount of intake air and engine coolant temperature.
OPERATION
Engine speed rpm Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
Above 3,600 OFF
Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met.
● Engine: After warming up
ON
● Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1
minute and at idle for 1 minute under no load
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00P2V

● Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm OFF
● Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met
HO2S2 HTR (B1)
HO2S2 HTR (B2) – Engine: After warming up
ON
– Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P2W
P0037
0037 The current amperage in the heated oxygen sen- ● Harness or connectors
(Bank 1) Heated oxygen sensor 2 sor 2 heater circuit is out of the normal range. (The heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
P0057 heater control circuit low (An excessively low voltage signal is sent to ECM circuit is open or shorted.)
0057 through the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater.) ● Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
(Bank 2)
P0038
0038 The current amperage in the heated oxygen sen- ● Harness or connectors
(Bank 1) sor 2 heater circuit is out of the normal range. (The heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
(An excessively high voltage signal is sent to circuit is shorted.)
P0058 heater control circuit high
ECM through the heated oxygen sensor 2
0058 heater.) ● Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
(Bank 2)

DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P2X
A
NOTE:
TESTING CONDITION: EC
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 10.5V and 16V at
idle.
WITH CONSULT-II C
CONSULT-II.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating tempera- D
ture.
4. Start the engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 rpm E
and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
5. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-182, "Diagnostic Procedure" F
. SEF174Y
WITH GST G

Wiring Diagram UBS00P2Y
BANK 1
BBWA2507E

CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
following conditions are met.
D
25 P
heater (bank 1) minute under no load.
E
F
● Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm.
[Engine is running]
G
(Bank 1)
H
[Engine is running]
Heated oxygen sensor 2 I
ground
● Idle speed

BANK 2
BBWA2508E

CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
following conditions are met.
D
6 GR
heater (bank 2) minute under no load.
E
F
● Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm.
[Engine is running]
G
(Bank 2)
H
[Engine is running]
ground
● Idle speed

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P2Z

BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK HO2S2 HEATER POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT A

1. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector.
– Oil pan (1)
– Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 2) harness connector (2) EC
– Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 1) harness connector (3)
C
D
BBIA0685E
3. Check voltage between HO2S2 terminal 3 and ground with E

F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3. G
PBIB0112E
H

I
● IPDM E/R connector E122 J
● 15A fuse
● Harness for open or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and fuse
K
4. CHECK HO2S2 HEATER OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT L

2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. M
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal and HO2S2 terminal as follows.
Terminals
DTC Bank
ECM Sensor
P0037, P0038 25 2 1
P0057, P0058 6 2 2

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.

5. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 HEATER

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace malfunctioning heated oxygen sensor 2.

>> INSPECTION END

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 HEATER

1. Check resistance between HO2S2 terminals as follows.
Terminal No. Resistance
2 and 3 5.0 - 7.0 Ω [at 25°C (77°F)]
1 and 2, 3, 4 ∞Ω
4 and 1, 2, 3 (Continuity should not exist)
2. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2.

CAUTION:
● Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped
from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a hard sur-
face such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
● Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system
threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-
18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
SEF249Y
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2


DTC P0075, P0081 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
DTC P0075, P0081 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE PFP:23796

A
Component Description UBS00P32
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve is activated by ON/OFF

pulse duty (ratio) signals from the ECM. EC
The intake valve timing control solenoid valve changes the oil
amount and direction of flow through intake valve timing control unit
or stops oil flow.
The longer pulse width advances valve angle. C
The shorter pulse width retards valve angle.
When ON and OFF pulse widths become equal, the solenoid valve
stops oil pressure flow to fix the intake valve angle at the control D
position.
PBIB1842E
E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00P33

MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION F
INT/V SOL (B2) ● Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm Approx. 0% - 50% G
● No load
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P34 H
P0075 I
0075 ● Harness or connectors
(Bank 1) An improper voltage is sent to the ECM (Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
through intake valve timing control solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)
P0081 solenoid valve circuit
valve. J
0081 ● Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
(Bank 2)

K
NOTE:
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. L
WITH CONSULT-II
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II. M
3. Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
.
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Following the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.

BANK 1
BBWA2548E

Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II. A
CAUTION:
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. EC
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
C
[Engine is running]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
● Idle speed D
7 - 12V
11 R/L
solenoid valve (Bank 1) [Engine is running] E
F
PBIB1790E
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF] G
0 - 1.5V
111 W/B
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF] H
BATTERY VOLTAGE
tion switch OFF
119 R/G BATTERY VOLTAGE I
120 R/G (11 - 14V)
J

BANK 2
BBWA2549E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
C
[Engine is running]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
● Idle speed D
7 - 12V
10 Y/L
solenoid valve (Bank 2) [Engine is running] E
F
PBIB1790E
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF] G
0 - 1.5V
111 W/B
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF] H
BATTERY VOLTAGE
tion switch OFF
119 R/G BATTERY VOLTAGE I
120 R/G (11 - 14V)
J

1. CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
2. Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve harness connector.
BBIA0065E

4. Check voltage between intake valve timing control solenoid
valve terminal 2 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB0192E

● Harness connectors F44, F101 (bank 1)
● Harness for open or short between intake valve timing control solenoid valve and IPDM E/R
● Harness for open or short between intake valve timing control solenoid valve and ECM
3. CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR
OPEN AND SHORT
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 11 (bank 1) or 10 (bank 2) and intake valve timing con-
trol solenoid valve terminal 1. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.


● Harness for open and short between intake valve timing control solenoid valve and ECM EC
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
C
5. CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-191, "Component Inspection" . D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve. E

>> INSPECTION END

G

1. Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve harness connector. H
2. Check resistance between intake valve timing control solenoid
valve terminals as follows.
Terminals Resistance I
1 and 2 7.0 - 7.5Ω [at 20°C (68°F)]
∞Ω
1 or 2 and ground J
(Continuity should not exist)

If OK, go to next step. K
3. Remove intake valve timing control solenoid valve. PBIB0193E
4. Provide 12V DC between intake valve timing control solenoid L

valve terminals and then interrupt it. Make sure that the plunger
moves as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Do not apply 12V DC continuously for 5 seconds or more. M
Doing so may result in damage to the coil in intake valve
timing control solenoid valve.
NOTE:
Always replace O-ring when intake valve timing control
solenoid valve is removed. PBIB2275E

Refer to EM-56, "TIMING CHAIN" .

DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR PFP:22680
Component Description UBS00P3A
The mass air flow sensor is placed in the stream of intake air. It mea-
sures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire intake
flow. The mass air flow sensor controls the temperature of the hot
wire to a certain amount. The heat generated by the hot wire is
reduced as the intake air flows around it. The more air, the greater
the heat loss.
Therefore, the electric current supplied to hot wire is changed to
maintain the temperature of the hot wire as air flow increases. The
ECM detects the air flow by means of this current change.
PBIB1604E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00P3B

CAL/LD VALUE
● No load
MASS AIRFLOW
● Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 7.0 - 20.0 g·m/s
● No load
● Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)
A high voltage from the sensor is sent to ECM ● Mass air flow sensor
A)
under light load driving condition.
● EVAP control system pressure
sensor
● Intake air temperature sensor
P0101 Mass air flow sensor cir-
0101 cuit range/performance
shorted.)
A low voltage from the sensor is sent to ECM ● Intake air leaks
B)
under heavy load driving condition. ● Mass air flow sensor
● EVAP control system pressure
sensor
● Intake air temperature sensor

A
Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first.
If the DTC cannot be confirmed, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at EC
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A C
NOTE:
If engine will not start or stops soon, wait at least 10 seconds with engine stopped (Ignition switch ON) instead
of running engine at idle speed.
D
With CONSULT-II
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II. E
4. Run engine for at least 10 seconds at idle speed.
.
SEF174Y H
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-II” above.
I
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed. J
With CONSULT-II
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. K
If engine cannot be started, go to EC-196, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
4. Check the voltage of “MAS A/F SE-B1” with “DATA MONITOR”. L
5. Increases engine speed to about 4,000 rpm.
6. Monitor the linear voltage rise in response to engine speed
M
increases.
If NG, go to EC-196, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If OK, go to following step.
SEF243Y


onds.
ENG SPEED More than 2,000 rpm
THRTL SEN 1 More than 3V
THRTL SEN 2 More than 3V
Shift lever Suitable position
Driving vehicle uphill (Increased engine load) will help
Driving location
maintain the driving conditions required for this test.
8. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-196, "Diagnostic Procedure" PBIB0199E
.
Overall Function Check UBS00P3E

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the mass air flow sensor circuit. During this check, a 1st trip
DTC might not be confirmed.
With GST
2. Select Service $01 with GST.
3. Check the mass air flow sensor signal with Service $01.
4. Check for linear mass air flow sensor signal value rise in
response to increases to about 4,000 rpm in engine speed.
SEF534P

Wiring Diagram UBS00P3F
EC
BBWA2511E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
● Warm-up condition 1.0 - 1.3V
● Idle speed
[Engine is running]
[Engine is running]
● Idle speed
[Engine is running]
0 - 1.5V
111 W/B
(Self shut-off)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
tion switch OFF
120 R/G (11 - 14V)
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P3G
1. INSPECTION START
Which malfunction (A or B) is duplicated?
A or B
A >> GO TO 3.
B >> GO TO 2.

Check the following for connection.
● Air duct
● Vacuum hoses
● Intake air passage between air duct and intake manifold
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Reconnect the parts.


EC
BBIA0691E
J
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E24 2. ECM 3. Body ground E9 K
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. L

4. CHECK MAF SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

1. Disconnect mass air flow (MAF) sensor harness connector.
BBIA0327E
3. Check voltage between MAF sensor terminal 5 and ground with

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
PBIB1597E

● Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and IPDM E/R
● Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and ECM
6. CHECK MAF SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

3. Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 4 and ECM terminal 67.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.

7. CHECK MAF SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT A
EC
OK or NG C
OK >> GO TO 8.
D
8. CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
OK or NG E
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace intake air temperature sensor.
F
9. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor. H
10. CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EC-200, "Component Inspection" . I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor. J

K
>> INSPECTION END L

Component Inspection UBS00P3H
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR

With CONSULT-II
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
3. Connect CONSULT-II and select “DATA MONITOR” mode.
4. Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” and check indication under the follow-
ing conditions.
Condition MAS A/F SE-B1 (V)
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx. 0.4
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal
1.0 - 1.3
operating temperature.)
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to
1.6 - 2.0
normal operating temperature.)
Idle to about 4,000 rpm 1.0 - 1.3 to Approx. 2.4*
PBIB2371E
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about
4,000 rpm.
5. If the voltage is out of specification, proceed the following.
a. Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to following.
● Improper specification of intake air system parts
b. If NG, repair or replace malfunctioning part and perform step 2 to 4 again.

If OK, go to next step.
7. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again.
8. Perform step 2 to 4 again.
9. If NG, clean or replace mass air flow sensor.
Without CONSULT-II
3. Check voltage between ECM terminal 51 (Mass air flow sensor
signal) and ground.
Condition Voltage V
1.0 - 1.3
1.6 - 2.0
PBIB1106E
4,000 rpm.


If OK, go to next step. A
7. Perform step 2 and 3 again. EC
Removal and Installation UBS00P3I
C
Refer to EM-16, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
D

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR PFP:22680
Component Description UBS00P3J
The mass air flow sensor is placed in the stream of intake air. It mea-
sures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire intake
flow. The mass air flow sensor controls the temperature of the hot
wire to a certain amount. The heat generated by the hot wire is
reduced as the intake air flows around it. The more air, the greater
the heat loss.
Therefore, the electric current supplied to hot wire is changed to
maintain the temperature of the hot wire as air flow increases. The
ECM detects the air flow by means of this current change.
PBIB1604E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00P3K

CAL/LD VALUE
● No load
MASS AIRFLOW
● Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 7.0 - 20.0 g·m/s
● No load
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P3L
These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.

P0102 Mass air flow sensor circuit An excessively low voltage from the sensor is (The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
0102 low input sent to ECM. ● Intake air leaks
● Mass air flow sensor
P0103 Mass air flow sensor circuit An excessively high voltage from the sensor is (The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
0103 high input sent to ECM.
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Mass air flow sensor circuit Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.

DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P3M
A
NOTE:
EC
PROCEDURE FOR DTC P0102
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON. C
3. Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds.
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-205, "Diagnostic Procedure" . D
F
SEF058Y
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-II” above. G

With CONSULT-II H
3. Wait at least 5 seconds. I
If DTC is not detected, go to next step.
5. Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds. J
SEF058Y
L
With GST
M

Wiring Diagram UBS00P3N
BBWA2511E

CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
● Idle speed
[Engine is running] E
● Idle speed
F
[Engine is running]
0 - 1.5V
ECM relay switch OFF G
111 W/B
(Self shut-off)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
tion switch OFF H
120 R/G (11 - 14V)
I
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P3O
1. INSPECTION START
J
Which malfunction (P0102 or P0103) is duplicated?
P0102 or P0103
P0102 >> GO TO 2. K
P0103 >> GO TO 3.

L
Check the following for connection.
● Air duct
● Vacuum hoses M
● Intake air passage between air duct and intake manifold
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Reconnect the parts.


BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.

4. CHECK MAF SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT A

1. Disconnect mass air flow (MAF) sensor harness connector.
EC
D
BBIA0327E
3. Check voltage between MAF sensor terminal 5 and ground with E

F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
G
PBIB1597E H

Check the following. I
● Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and IPDM E/R
J
● Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and ECM
>> Repair harness or connectors. K

6. CHECK MAF SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. L
Refer to Wiring Diagram. M

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.

7. CHECK MAF SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor.

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00P3P
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR A

With CONSULT-II
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. EC
4. Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” and check indication under the follow-
ing conditions. C
Condition MAS A/F SE-B1 (V)

Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx. 0.4 D
1.0 - 1.3
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to E
1.6 - 2.0
PBIB2371E
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about F
4,000 rpm.
G

H
b. If NG, repair or replace malfunctioning part and perform step 2 to 4 again. I

7. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again. J
8. Perform step 2 to 4 again.
K
Without CONSULT-II
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. L
3. Check voltage between ECM terminal 51 (Mass air flow sensor
signal) and ground.
Condition Voltage V M
1.0 - 1.3
1.6 - 2.0
PBIB1106E
4,000 rpm.


7. Perform step 2 and 3 again.
Removal and Installation UBS00P3Q

Refer toEM-16, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR PFP:22630

A
Component Description UBS00P3R
The intake air temperature sensor is built-into mass air flow sensor.
The sensor detects intake air temperature and transmits a signal to EC
the ECM.
The temperature sensing unit uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. Electrical resistance of the thermistor
decreases in response to the temperature rise. C
PBIB1604E
E
<Reference data>
Intake air temperature
Voltage* V Resistance kΩ F
°C (°F)
25 (77) 3.32 1.800 - 2.200
80 (176) 1.23 0.283 - 0.359 G
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 34 (Intake air
temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION: H
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output SEF012P
voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor.

Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. I
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P3S
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause J
P0112 Intake air temperature sensor An excessively low voltage from the sensor
0112 circuit low input is sent to ECM.
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
P0113 Intake air temperature sensor An excessively high voltage from the sensor ● Intake air temperature sensor K
0113 circuit high input is sent to ECM.
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P3T
L
NOTE:
M
WITH CONSULT-II
3. Wait at least 5 seconds.
.
SEF058Y
WITH GST

Wiring Diagram UBS00P3U
BBWA2512E

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P3V

J
BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front K
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 2.
M

2. CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

1. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (intake air temperature sensor
is built-into) harness connector.
BBIA0327E
3. Check voltage between mass air flow sensor terminal 2 and

ground.
Voltage: Approximately 5V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness or connectors.
PBIB1598E
3. CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
3. Check harness continuity between mass air flow sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal 67.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor).

Refer toEC-149, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00P3W
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR A

1. Check resistance between mass air flow sensor terminals 1 and
2 under the following conditions.
EC
Intake air temperature °C (°F) Resistance kΩ
25 (77) 1.800 - 2.200
2. If NG, replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature C
sensor).
D
PBIB1604E
SEF012P
H
Removal and Installation UBS00P3X
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR I


DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR PFP:22630
Component Description UBS00P3Y
The engine coolant temperature sensor is used to detect the engine

coolant temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the
ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine coolant
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the ther-
mistor decreases as temperature increases.
SEF594K
<Reference data>
Engine coolant temperature
Voltage* V Resistance kΩ
°C (°F)
−10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4
20 (68) 3.5 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 73 (Engine
coolant temperature sensor) and ground. SEF012P
CAUTION:
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P3Z

DTC No. Trouble Diagnosis Name DTC Detecting Condition Possible Cause
P0117 Engine coolant temperature An excessively low voltage from the sensor is
0117 sensor circuit low input sent to ECM.
P0118 Engine coolant temperature An excessively high voltage from the sensor is
● Engine coolant temperature sensor
0118 sensor circuit high input sent to ECM.
FAIL-SAFE MODE
Engine coolant temperature will be determined by ECM based on the time after turning ignition switch ON
or START.
CONSULT-II displays the engine coolant temperature decided by ECM.
Engine coolant temperature decided
Condition
(CONSULT-II display)
Engine coolant temper- Just as ignition switch is turned ON or START 40°C (104°F)
ature sensor circuit More than approx. 4 minutes after ignition ON or
80°C (176°F)
START
40 - 80°C (104 - 176°F)
Except as shown above
(Depends on the time)
When the fail-safe system for engine coolant temperature sensor is activated, the cooling fan operates
while engine is running.

A
NOTE:
EC
WITH CONSULT-II
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II. C
D
F
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above. G

BBWA2513E


J
BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front K
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 2.
M

2. CHECK ECT SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

1. Disconnect engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor harness
connector.
BBIA0323E
3. Check voltage between ECT sensor terminal 1 and ground with

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
PBIB0080E
3. CHECK ECT SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

3. Check harness continuity between ECT sensor terminal 2 and ECM terminal 67.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
4. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.

>> INSPECTION END

ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR A

1. Check resistance between engine coolant temperature sensor
terminals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure.
EC
D
PBIB2005E
<Reference data> E
Engine coolant temperature °C (°F) Resistance kΩ

20 (68) 2.1 - 2.9 F
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
G
2. If NG, replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
H
SEF012P
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR I

Refer to CO-23, "THERMOSTAT AND THERMOSTAT HOUSING" .

DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR PFP:16119
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,

throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has the two sensors. These sensors are
a kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position
into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addi-
tion, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the
throttle valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM
judges the current opening angle of the throttle valve from these sig-
nals and the ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the
throttle valve opening angle properly in response to driving condi-
PBIB0145E
tion.

● Shift lever: D
*: Throttle position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage signal.

P0122 Throttle position sen- An excessively low voltage from the TP sensor ● Harness or connectors
0122 sor 2 circuit low input 2 is sent to ECM. (TP sensor 2 circuit is open or shorted.)
(APP sensor 2 circuit is shorted.)
● Electric throttle control actuator
P0123 Throttle position sensor An excessively high voltage from the TP sen-
(TP sensor 2)
0123 2 circuit high input sor 2 is sent to ECM. Accelerator pedal position sensor.
(APP sensor 2)
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.

A
NOTE:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
3. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
D
SEF058Y
WITH GST G

BBWA1604E

CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
Throttle position sensor C
power supply
● Engine stopped D
More than 0.36V
● Shift lever: D
[Ignition switch: ON] E
● Engine stopped
Less than 4.75V
● Shift lever: D
[Engine is running]
ground
● Idle speed G
● Engine stopped
Less than 4.75V H
● Shift lever: D
[Ignition switch: ON] I
● Engine stopped
More than 0.36V
● Shift lever: D
● Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed J
91 O APP sensor 2 power supply [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V


BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I A

1. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.
EC
D
BBIA0318E
3. Check voltage between electric throttle control actuator terminal E

1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 3.
G
PBIB0082E H
3. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II

1. Turn ignition switch OFF. I
3. Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 1 and ECM terminal 47.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. J

OK or NG K
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit.
L
4. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
M
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
47 Electric throttle control actuator terminal 1 EC-224
91 APP sensor terminal 6 EC-626
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5. CHECK APP SENSOR

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> GO TO 6.

6. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY

1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly.
>> INSPECTION END
7. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 66 and electric throttle control actuator terminal 5.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
8. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
9. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> GO TO 10.
10. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR

1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
>> INSPECTION END

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00P4B
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR A

4. Set shift lever to D position.
5. Check voltage between ECM terminals 50 (TP sensor 1 signal),
69 (TP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following condi- C
tions.
Terminal Accelerator pedal Voltage D
50 Fully released More than 0.36V
(Throttle position sensor 1) Fully depressed Less than 4.75V
Fully released Less than 4.75V E
69
(Throttle position sensor 2) Fully depressed More than 0.36V
6. If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to the next PBIB1608E
F
step.
8. Perform EC-80, "Idle Air Volume Learning" . G
Removal and Installation UBS00P4C

Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" . H

DTC P0125 ECT SENSOR
DTC P0125 ECT SENSOR PFP:22630
Component Description UBS00P4D
NOTE:
If DTC P0125 is displayed with P0117 or P0118, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0117 or
P0118. Refer to EC-216, "DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR" .
The engine coolant temperature sensor is used to detect the engine
coolant temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the
ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine coolant
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the ther-
mistor decreases as temperature increases.
SEF594K
<Reference data>
Engine coolant
temperature °C (°F)
−10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4
20 (68) 3.5 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 73 (Engine
coolant temperature sensor) and ground. SEF012P
CAUTION:
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P4E
● Voltage sent to ECM from the sensor is not ● Harness or connectors
Insufficient engine coolant practical, even when some time has passed (High resistance in the circuit)
P0125 after starting the engine.
temperature for closed
0125 ● Engine coolant temperature sensor
loop fuel control ● Engine coolant temperature is insufficient for
closed loop fuel control. ● Thermostat

DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P4F
A
CAUTION:
Be careful not to overheat engine.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at EC
WITH CONSULT-II C
3. Check that “COOLAN TEMP/S” is above 10°C (50°F). D
If it is above 10°C (50°F), the test result will be OK.
If it is below 10°C (50°F), go to following step.
4. Start engine and run it for 65 minutes at idle speed. E
If “COOLAN TEMP/S” increases to more than 10°C (50°F)
within 65 minutes, stop engine because the test result will
be OK.
.
SEF174Y
H
WITH GST
I

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P4G

BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK THERMOSTAT OPERATION

When the engine is cold [lower than 70°C (158°F)] condition, grasp lower radiator hose and confirm the engine
coolant does not flow.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace thermostat. Refer to CO-23, "THERMOSTAT AND THERMOSTAT HOUSING" .

4. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT A

Refer to EC-218, "Wiring Diagram" .
EC
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection UBS00P4H
C
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
terminals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure.
D
PBIB2005E
G
<Reference data>
Engine coolant temperature °C (°F) Resistance kΩ
H
20 (68) 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
I
J
SEF012P
Removal and Installation UBS00P4I
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR K


DTC P0127 IAT SENSOR
DTC P0127 IAT SENSOR PFP:22630
Component Description UBS00P4J
The intake air temperature sensor is built into mass air flow sensor.
The sensor detects intake air temperature and transmits a signal to
the ECM.
The temperature sensing unit uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. Electrical resistance of the thermistor
decreases in response to the temperature rise.
PBIB1604E
<Reference data>
Intake air temperature
°C (°F)
25 (77) 3.32 1.800 - 2.200
80 (176) 1.23 0.283 - 0.359
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 34 (Intake air
CAUTION:

Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P4K
Rationally incorrect voltage from the sensor is ● Harness or connectors

P0127 Intake air temperature (The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
sent to ECM, compared with the voltage signal
0127 too high
from engine coolant temperature sensor. ● Intake air temperature sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P4L
NOTE:
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
TESTING CONDITION:
This test may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road
test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Wait until engine coolant temperature is less than 90°C (194°F)
a. Turn ignition switch ON.

b. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.

c. Check the engine coolant temperature. A
d. If the engine coolant temperature is not less than 90°C (194°F),
turn ignition switch OFF and cool down engine.
● Perform the following steps before engine coolant tempera- EC
ture is above 90°C (194°F).
4. Start engine.
5. Hold vehicle speed at more than 70 km/h (43 MPH) for 100 con- SEF189Y
secutive seconds. D
WITH GST E
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P4M
F
2. Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body. Refer to EC-158, "Ground Inspection" . G
BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.


OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor).

Refer to EC-212, "Wiring Diagram" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00P4N
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR

1. Check resistance between intake air temperature sensor termi-
nals 5 and 6 under the following conditions.
Intake air temperature °C (°F) Resistance kΩ
25 (77) 1.800 - 2.200
2. If NG, replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature
sensor).
PBIB1604E
SEF012P
Removal and Installation UBS00P4O


DTC P0128 THERMOSTAT FUNCTION
DTC P0128 THERMOSTAT FUNCTION PFP:21200

A
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P4P
Engine coolant temperature has not risen enough to open the thermostat even though the engine has run long
enough. EC
This is due to a leak in the seal or the thermostat stuck open.
C
● Thermostat
The engine coolant temperature does not
P0128 ● Leakage from sealing portion of thermo-
Thermostat function reach to specified temperature even though
0128 stat
the engine has run long enough.
● Engine coolant temperature sensor D
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P4Q
NOTE: E
TESTING CONDITION: F
● For best results, perform at ambient temperature of –10°C (14°F) or higher.
● For best results, perform at engine coolant temperature of –10°C (14°F) to 60°C (140°F).
WITH CONSULT-II G
1. Replace thermostat with new one. Refer to CO-23, "THERMOSTAT AND THERMOSTAT HOUSING" .
Use only a genuine NISSAN thermostat as a replacement. If an incorrect thermostat is used, the MIL may
come on. H
3. Select “COOLAN TEMP/S” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
I
4. Check that the “COOLAN TEMP/S” is above 60°C (140°F).
If it is below 60°C (140°F), go to following step.
If it is above 60°C (140°F), cool down the engine to less than 60°C (140°F), then retry from step 1.
J
5. Drive vehicle for 10 consecutive minutes under the following conditions.
VHCL SPEED SE 80 - 120 km/h (50 - 75 MPH)
K
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-237, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
WITH GST
1. Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above. L
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P4R
1. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR M

OK or NG

DTC P0128 THERMOSTAT FUNCTION
Component Inspection UBS00P4S

terminals 1 and 2.
PBIB2005E
<Reference data>
Temperature °C (°F) Resistance kΩ
20 (68) 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.0
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
SEF012P
Removal and Installation UBS00P4T


DTC P0130, P0150 A/F SENSOR 1
DTC P0130, P0150 A/F SENSOR 1 PFP:22693

A
Component Description UBS00P4U
The A/F sensor is a planar dual-cell limit current sensor. The sensor
element of the A/F sensor is the combination of a Nernst concentra- EC
tion cell (sensor cell) with an oxygen-pump cell, which transports
ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
C
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range (0.7 <
< air).
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion gap at the D
electrode of the oxygen pump and Nernst concentration cell, where
they are brought to thermodynamic balance. SEF579Z
E
An electronic circuit controls the pump current through the oxygen-
pump cell so that the composition of the exhaust gas in the diffusion
gap remains constant at = 1. Therefore, the A/F sensor is able to F
indicate air/fuel ratio by this pumping of current. In addition, a heater
is integrated in the sensor to ensure the required operating tempera-
ture of 700 - 800°C (1,292 - 1,472°F).
G
H
SEF580Z

I
J
A/F SEN1 (B1) Maintaining engine speed at
A/F SEN1 (B2) 2,000 rpm

K
To judge the malfunction, the diagnosis checks that the A/F signal computed by ECM from the air fuel ratio (A/
F) sensor 1 signal fluctuates according to fuel feedback control.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible Cause L
P0130 The A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F
0130 A) sensor 1 signal is constantly in the range other ● Harness or connectors
(Bank 1) Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 than approx. 1.5V. (The A/F sensor 1 circuit is open M
P0150 circuit or shorted.)
The A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F ● Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
0150 B)
sensor 1 signal is constantly approx. 1.5V.
(Bank 2)

If the DTC cannot be confirmed, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B.
NOTE:
TESTING CONDITION:
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
With CONSULT-II


3. Let engine idle for 2 minutes.
4. If 1st trip DTD is detected, go to EC-246, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
SEF174Y
With GST
CAUTION:
With CONSULT-II
2. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1)” or “A/F SEN1 (B2)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check “A/F SEN1 (B1)” or “A/F SEN1 (B2)” indication.
If the indication is constantly approx. 1.5V and does not fluctuates, go to EC-246, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If the indication fluctuates around 1.5V, go to next step.
4. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1) P1276” (for DTC P0130) or “A/F SEN1 (B2) P1286” (for DTC P0150) of “A/F
SEN1” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-II.
5. Touch “START”.
6. When the following conditions are met, “TESTING” will be dis-
played on the CONSULT-II screen.
VHCL SPEED SE More than 64 km/h (40 MPH)
B/FUEL SCHDL 1.0 - 8.0 msec
Shift lever D position with “OD” OFF
If “TESTING” is not displayed after 20 seconds, retry from

step 2.
SEF576Z
7. Release accelerator pedal fully.

NOTE:
Never apply brake during releasing the accelerator pedal.
SEF577Z

8. Make sure that “TESTING” changes to “COMPLETED”.

If “TESTING” changed to “OUT OF CONDITION”, retry from A
step 6.
9. Make sure that “OK” is displayed after touching “SELF-DIAG
RESULT”. EC
If “NG” is displayed, go to EC-246, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
SEF578Z
D
Overall Function Check UBS00P4Y
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the A/F sensor 1 circuit. During this check, a 1st trip DTC
might not be confirmed. E
WITH GST
F
2. Drive the vehicle at a speed of 80 km/h (50 MPH) for a few minutes in the suitable gear position.
3. Set D position with “OD” OFF, then release the accelerator pedal fully until the vehicle speed decreases to
50 km/h (30 MPH).
G
NOTE:
Never apply brake during releasing the accelerator pedal.
4. Repeat steps 2 to 3 five times.
H
5. Stop the vehicle and turn ignition switch OFF.
6. Wait at least 10 seconds and restart engine.
7. Repeat steps 2 to 3 five times. I
8. Stop the vehicle and connect GST to the vehicle.
9. Make sure that no DTC is displayed.
If 1st trip DTC is displayed, go to EC-246, "Diagnostic Procedure" . J

Wiring Diagram UBS00P4Z
BANK 1
BBWA2503E

CAUTION:
TERMI-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
C
Approximately 5V
A/F sensor 1 heater
(Bank 1)
● Idle speed
E
PBIB1584E
[Engine is running] F
● Idle speed
G

BANK 2
BBWA2504E

CAUTION:
TERMI-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
C
Approximately 5V
A/F sensor 1 heater
(Bank 2)
● Idle speed
E
PBIB1584E

● Idle speed
G


BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT A

EC
BBIA0656E
E
: Vehicle front
F
CONSULT-II or tester. G
OK or NG H
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
I
PBIB1683E
J
K
● 15A fuse L
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors. M

4. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 16
2 75
Bank1
5 35
6 56
1 76
2 77
Bank 2
5 57
6 58

4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals and ground.
Bank 1 Bank 2
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 16 1 76
2 75 2 77
5 35 5 57
6 56 6 58

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
6. REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1

CAUTION:
● Before installing new air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Heated Oxy-
>> INSPECTION END

AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 A

EC

element of the A/F sensor is the combination of a Nernst concentra-
< air).
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion gap at the

gap remains constant at = 1. Therefore, the A/F sensor is able to
ture of 700 - 800°C (1,292 - 1,472°F).
SEF580Z

A/F SEN1 (B2) 2,000 rpm
F) sensor 1 signal is not inordinately low.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible Cause
P0131
(Bank 1) Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 ● The A/F signal computed by ECM from the (The A/F sensor 1 circuit is open or
P0151 circuit low voltage A/F sensor 1 signal is constantly approx. 0V. shorted.)
0151 ● Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
(Bank 2)
NOTE:
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II


If the indication is constantly approx. 0V, go to EC-256, "Diag- A
nostic Procedure" .
If the indication is not constantly approx. 0V, go to next step.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then EC
restart engine.
5. Drive and accelerate vehicle to more than 40 km/h (25 MPH)
within 20 seconds after restarting engine.
C
6. Maintain the following conditions for about 20 consecutive sec-
onds.
SEF581Z
ENG SPEED 1,000 - 3,200 rpm D

E
Gear position Suitable position
NOTE:
● Keep the accelerator pedal as steady as possible during the cruising. F
● If this procedure is not completed within 1 minute after restarting engine at step 4, return to step
4.
7. If 1st trip DTC is displayed, go to EC-256, "Diagnostic Procedure" . G
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above. H

BANK 1
BBWA2503E

CAUTION:
TERMI-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
C
Approximately 5V
A/F sensor 1 heater
(Bank 1)
● Idle speed
E
PBIB1584E
● Idle speed
G

BANK 2
BBWA2504E

CAUTION:
TERMI-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
C
Approximately 5V
A/F sensor 1 heater
(Bank 2)
● Idle speed
E
PBIB1584E

● Idle speed
G


BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.


EC
BBIA0656E
E
: Vehicle front
F
OK or NG H
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
I
PBIB1683E
J
K
● 15A fuse L

1 16
2 75
Bank1
5 35
6 56
1 76
2 77
Bank 2
5 57
6 58

Bank 1 Bank 2
1 16 1 76
2 75 2 77
5 35 5 57
6 56 6 58

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.

CAUTION:
>> INSPECTION END


EC

< air).

ture of 700 - 800°C (1,292 - 1,472°F).
SEF580Z
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00P5A

A/F SEN1 (B2) 2,000 rpm
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P5B
F) sensor 1 signal is not inordinately high.
P0132
(Bank 1) Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 ● The A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F (The A/F sensor 1 circuit is open or
P0152 circuit high voltage sensor 1 signal is constantly approx. 5V. shorted.)
0152 ● Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
(Bank 2)
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P5C
NOTE:
TESTING CONDITION:
WITH CONSULT-II


If the indication is constantly approx. 5V, go to EC-266, "Diag- A
nostic Procedure" .
If the indication is not constantly approx. 5V, go to next step.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then EC
restart engine.
5. Drive and accelerate vehicle to more than 40 km/h (25 MPH)
within 20 seconds after restarting engine.
C
6. Maintain the following conditions for about 20 consecutive sec-
onds.
SEF581Z
ENG SPEED 1,000 - 3,200 rpm D

E
Gear position Suitable position
NOTE:
● Keep the accelerator pedal as steady as possible during the cruising. F
● If this procedure is not completed within 1 minute after restarting engine at step 4, return to step
4.
7. If 1st trip DTC is displayed, go to EC-266, "Diagnostic Procedure" . G
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above. H

Wiring Diagram UBS00P5D
BANK 1
BBWA2503E

CAUTION:
TERMI-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
C
Approximately 5V
A/F sensor 1 heater
(Bank 1)
● Idle speed
E
PBIB1584E
● Idle speed
G

BANK 2
BBWA2504E

CAUTION:
TERMI-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
C
Approximately 5V
A/F sensor 1 heater
(Bank 2)
● Idle speed
E
PBIB1584E

● Idle speed
G

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P5E

BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.


EC
BBIA0656E
E
: Vehicle front
F
OK or NG H
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
I
PBIB1683E
J
K
● 15A fuse L

1 16
2 75
Bank1
5 35
6 56
1 76
2 77
Bank 2
5 57
6 58

Bank 1 Bank 2
1 16 1 76
2 75 2 77
5 35 5 57
6 56 6 58

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.

CAUTION:
>> INSPECTION END

Removal and Installation UBS00P5F

EC

Component Description UBS00P5G
< air).

ture of 700 - 800°C (1,292 - 1,472°F).
SEF580Z
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00P5H

A/F SEN1 (B2) 2,000 rpm
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P5I
To judge the malfunction of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1, this diagnosis measures response time of the A/F sig-
nal computed by ECM from the air fuel ration (A/F) sensor 1 signal. The time is compensated by engine oper-
ating (speed and load), fuel feedback control constant, and the air fuel ration (A/F) sensor 1 temperature
index. Judgment is based on whether the compensated time (the A/F signal cycling time index) is inordinately
long or not.
P0133 ● Harness or connectors
0133 (The A/F sensor 1 circuit is open or
(Bank 1) shorted.)
● Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
● Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
● The response of the A/F signal computed by
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 ● Fuel pressure
ECM from A/F sensor 1 signal takes more than
P0153 circuit slow response
the specified time. ● Fuel injector
0153
● Intake air leaks
(Bank 2)
● Exhaust gas leaks
● PCV

DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P5J
A
NOTE:
WITH CONSULT-II
C
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1minute under no load. D
5. Select “A/F SEN1(B1) P1278/P1279” (for DTC P0133) or “A/F SEN1(B1) P1288/P1289” (for DTC P0153)
of “A/F SEN1” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-II. E
If “COMPLETED” appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to step
10. F
If “COMPLETED” does not appear on CONSULT-II screen, go to
the following step.
H
PBIB0756E
7. After perform the following procedure, “TESTING” will be dis- I

played on the CONSULT-II screen.
a. Increase the engine speed up to 4,000 to 5,000 rpm and keep it
for 10 seconds.
J
b. Fully release accelerator pedal and then let engine idle for about
10 seconds.
If “TESTING” is not displayed after 10 seconds, refer to EC-
139, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" . K
8. Wait for about 20 seconds at idle at under the condition that
“TESTING” is displayed on the CONSULT-II screen.
PBIB1925E L
9. Make sure that “TESTING” changes to “COMPLETED”.

If “TESTING” changed to “OUT OF CONDITION”, refer to M
EC-139, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .
10. Make sure that “OK” is displayed after touching “SELF-DIAG
RESULT”.
If “NG” is displayed, go to EC-277, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
PBIB0758E

WITH GST
3. Calculate the total value of “Short term fuel trim” and “Long term fuel trim” indications.
Make sure that the total percentage should be within ±15%.
If OK, go to the following step.
If NG, check the following.
● Intake air leaks
● Incorrect fuel pressure
● Lack of fuel
● Fuel injectors
● Incorrect PCV hose connection
● PCV valve

5. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1minute under no load.
7. Increase the engine speed up to 4,000 to 5,000 rpm and keep it for 10 seconds.
8. Fully release accelerator pedal and then let engine idle for about 1 minute.

Wiring Diagram UBS00P5K
BANK 1 A
EC
BBWA2503E

CAUTION:
TERMI-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 5V
[Engine is running]
A/F sensor 1 heater
(Bank 1)
● Idle speed
PBIB1584E
[Engine is running]
● Idle speed

BANK 2
A
EC
BBWA2504E

CAUTION:
TERMI-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 5V
[Engine is running]
A/F sensor 1 heater
(Bank 2)
● Idle speed
PBIB1584E

[Engine is running]
● Idle speed

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P5L

J
BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front K
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 2.
M

2. RETIGHTEN AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1

Loosen and retighten the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
BBIA0234E
Tightening torque: 50 N-m (5.1 kg-m, 37 ft-lb)
>> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK EXHAUST GAS LEAK

1. Start engine and run it at idle.
2. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before three way catalyst (manifold).
PBIB1216E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
4. CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK

Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.

5. CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA A

With CONSULT-II
EC
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”
or “START”.
C
4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171, P172, P0174 or P0175 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
D
SEF968Y
F
Without CONSULT-II
2. Turn ignition switch OFF. G
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
4. Restart engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
H
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
6. Make sure DTC P0102 is displayed.
I
7. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-63, "HOW TO ERASE
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
8. Make sure DTC P0000 is displayed. J
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171, P0172, P0174 or P0175 detected? BBIA0327E

K
Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171, P0174 or P0172, P0175. Refer to EC-322 or EC-334 .
No >> GO TO 6.
L


BBIA0656E
: Vehicle front

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
PBIB1683E

● 15A fuse

8. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT A
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. EC
C
1 16
2 75
Bank1
5 35 D
6 56
1 76
E
2 77
Bank 2
5 57
6 58 F

4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals and ground. G
Bank 1 Bank 2
H
1 16 1 76
2 75 2 77 I
5 35 5 57
6 56 6 58
J
5. Also check harness for short to power. K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. L
9. CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 HEATER
Refer to EC-175, "Component Inspection" . M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 13.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor.

11. CHECK PCV VALVE

Refer to EC-45, "POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Repair or replace PCV valve.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.

CAUTION:
>> INSPECTION END

Removal and Installation UBS00P5M


DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2 PFP:226A0

A
Component Description UBS00P5N
The heated oxygen sensor 2, after three way catalyst (manifold),

monitors the oxygen level in the exhaust gas on each bank. EC
Even if switching characteristics of the A/F sensor 1 are shifted, the
air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the signal from the
heated oxygen sensor 2.
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates volt- C
age from approximately 1V in richer conditions to 0V in leaner condi-
tions.
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for D
engine control operation.
SEF327R
E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00P5O

– Engine: After warming up G
HO2S2 MNTR (B1)
HO2S2 MNTR (B2)
H
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P5P
The heated oxygen sensor 2 has a much longer switching time

between rich and lean than the heated oxygen sensor 1. The oxygen
I
storage capacity of the three way catalyst (manifold) causes the
longer switching time. To judge the malfunctions of heated oxygen
sensor 2, ECM monitors whether the maximum voltage of the sensor
is sufficiently high during the various driving condition such as fuel- J
cut.
PBIB2162E
M
0137 (The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
(Bank 1) ● Heated oxygen sensor 2
Heated oxygen sensor The maximum voltage from the sensor is not
P0157 2 circuit low voltage reached to the specified voltage. ● Fuel pressure
0157 ● Fuel injector
(Bank 2) ● Intake air leaks

DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P5Q
NOTE:
If DTC confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
WITH CONSULT-II
TESTING CONDITION:
For better results, perform “DTC WORK SUPPORT” at a temperature of 0 to 30 °C (32 to 86 °F).
CONSULT-II.
ture.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and
4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
6. Make sure that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70°C
(158°F). SEF174Y
If not, warm up engine and go to next step when “COOLAN
TEMP/S” indication reaches to 70°C (158°F).
7. Open engine hood.
8. Select “HO2S2 (B1) P1147” (for DTC P0137) or “HO2S2 (B2) P1167” (for DTC P0157) of “HO2S2” in
“DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-II.
9. Start engine and following the instruction of CONSULT-II.
PBIB2373E
NOTE:
It will take at most 10 minutes until “COMPLETED” is displayed.
10. Make sure that “OK” is displayed after touching “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”.
If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC-290, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If “CAN NOT BE DIAGNOSED” is displayed, perform the following.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place (soak the vehicle).
b. Return to step 1.
Overall Function Check UBS00P5R
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 74 [HO2S2 (B1) signal] or 55 [HO2S2 (B2) signal] and
ground.

DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load

at least 10 times. A
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be above 0.78V at least once during this
procedure.
EC
If the voltage can be confirmed in step 6, step 7 is not nec-
essary.
7. Keep vehicle at idling for 10 minutes, then check the voltage.
Or check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D C
position with “OD” OFF.
The voltage should be above 0.78V at least once during this PBIB1607E
procedure. D

DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
Wiring Diagram UBS00P5S
BANK 1
BBWA2509E

DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
D
25 P
E
F
[Engine is running]
G
(Bank 1)
H
[Engine is running]
ground
● Idle speed

DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
BANK 2
BBWA2510E

DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
D
6 GR
E
F
[Engine is running]
G
(Bank 2)
H
[Engine is running]
ground
● Idle speed

DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P5T

BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.

DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
2. CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA A

With CONSULT-II
EC
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode
with CONSULT-II.
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
C
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0174 detected?
D
E
SEF968Y
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. F
G
4. Restart and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
nector. H
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" . I
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0174 detected? BBIA0327E
J
Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171, P0174. Refer to EC-322 . K
No >> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT L

3. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector. M
– Oil pan (1)
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 78 and HO2S2
terminal 4.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. BBIA0685E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.

DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
4. CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

Terminals
DTC Bank
ECM Sensor
P0137 74 1 1
P0157 55 1 2

Terminals
DTC Bank
ECM Sensor
P0137 74 1 1
P0157 55 1 2

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
5. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00P5U

With CONSULT-II
CONSULT-II.
ture.
SEF174Y

DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
6. Select “FUEL INJECTION” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode, and select

“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” as the monitor item with CONSULT-II. A
EC
PBIB1672E
D
7. Check “HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” at idle speed when adjusting “FUEL INJECTION” to ±25%.
PBIB2163E
“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” should be above 0.78V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is +25%. H
“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” should be below 0.18V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is −25%.
CAUTION:
● Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 I
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
● Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant. J
Without CONSULT-II
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. K
L
ground.
at least 10 times. M
procedure.
If the voltage is above 0.78V at step 6, step 7 is not neces-
sary.
7. Keep vehicle at idling for 10 minutes, then check voltage.
Or check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D
The voltage should be below 0.18V at least once during this PBIB1607E
procedure.
CAUTION:
● Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.

DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
Removal and Installation UBS00P5V


DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2 PFP:226A0

A
Component Description UBS00P5W

monitors the oxygen level in the exhaust gas on each bank. EC
Even if switching characteristics of the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
are shifted, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the sig-
nal from the heated oxygen sensor 2.
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates volt- C
tions.
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for D
SEF327R
E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00P5X

– Engine: After warming up G
HO2S2 MNTR (B1)
HO2S2 MNTR (B2)
H
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P5Y
The heated oxygen sensor 2 has a much longer switching time between rich and lean than the air fuel ratio (A/
F) sensor 1. The oxygen storage capacity of the three way catalyst (manifold) causes the longer switching
I
time.
MALFUNCTION A
To judge the malfunctions of heated oxygen sensor 2, ECM monitors J
whether the voltage is unusually high during the various driving con-
dition such as fuel-cut.
K
PBIB1848E M

DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
MALFUNCTION B
To judge the malfunctions of heated oxygen sensor 2, ECM monitors
whether the minimum voltage of sensor is sufficiently low during the
various driving condition such as fuel-cut.
PBIB2376E
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
P0138 (The sensor circuit is open or
An excessively high voltage from the sensor is sent to
0138 A) shorted)
ECM.
(Bank 1)
● Heated oxygen sensor 2
Heated oxygen
sensor 2 circuit
P0158 high voltage
shorted)
The minimum voltage from the sensor is not reached to
0158 B) ● Heated oxygen sensor 2
the specified voltage.
(Bank 2)
● Fuel pressure
● Fuel injector
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P5Z

If DTC cannot be confirmed, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B.
NOTE:
With CONSULT-II
CONSULT-II.
ture.
5. Let engine idle for 2 minutes.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-303, "PROCEDURE FOR
MALFUNCTION A" . SEF174Y
With GST

DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2

With CONSULT-II A
TESTING CONDITION:
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with EC
CONSULT-II.
ture. C
4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load. D
(158°F). E
SEF174Y
7. Open engine hood. F
8. Select “HO2S2 (B1) P1146” (for DTC P0138) or “HO2S2 (B2) P1166” (for DTC P0158) of “HO2S2” in
“DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-II.
9. Start engine and following the instruction of CONSULT-II. G
J
PBIB2372E
NOTE:
It will take at most 10 minutes until “COMPLETED” is displayed. K
If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC-305, "PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B" .
If “CAN NOT BE DIAGNOSED” is displayed, perform the following. L
M
Overall Function Check UBS00P60
PROCEDURE MALFUNCTION B
With GST
ground.

DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2

at least 10 times.
The voltage should be below 0.18V at least once during this
procedure.
essary.
procedure.
8. If NG, go to EC-305, "PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B" .

DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
BANK 1 A
EC
BBWA2509E

DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
25 P
[Engine is running]
(Bank 1)
[Engine is running]
ground
● Idle speed

DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
BANK 2
A
EC
BBWA2510E

DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
6 GR
[Engine is running]
(Bank 2)
[Engine is running]
ground
● Idle speed

DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A A

1. Turn ignition switch OFF. EC
BBIA0691E
K
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15 L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections. M

DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
2. CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

– Oil pan (1)
terminal 4.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

Terminals
DTC Bank
ECM Sensor
P0138 74 1 1
P0158 55 1 2

Terminals
DTC Bank
ECM Sensor
P0138 74 1 1
P0158 55 1 2

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
4. CHECK HO2S2 CONNECTOR FOR WATER

Check HO2S2 connectors for water.
Water should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
5. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 A

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. EC

D
>> INSPECTION END
E
2. Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body. Refer to EC-158, "Ground Inspection" . F
BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.

DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
2. CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA

With CONSULT-II
with CONSULT-II.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0172 or P0175 detected?
SEF968Y
Without CONSULT-II
nector.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0172 or P0175 detected? BBIA0327E

Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0172, P0175. Refer to EC-334 .
No >> GO TO 3.

– Oil pan (1)
terminal 4.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.

DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
4. CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT A

EC
Terminals
DTC Bank
ECM Sensor
P0138 74 1 1 C
P0158 55 1 2
Continuity should exist. D

E
Terminals
DTC Bank
ECM Sensor
P0138 74 1 1 F
P0158 55 1 2
Continuity should not exist. G

OK or NG
H
OK >> GO TO 5.
5. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 I

OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 6.
K
L
>> INSPECTION END
M
With CONSULT-II

DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2

“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” as the monitor item with CONSULT-II.
PBIB1672E
PBIB2029E
“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” should be above 0.78V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is +25%.
CAUTION:
Without CONSULT-II
ground.
at least 10 times.
procedure.
sary.
procedure.
CAUTION:

DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant. A

EC

DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2 PFP:226A0

monitors the oxygen level in the exhaust gas on each bank.
Even if switching characteristics of the A/F sensor 1 are shifted, the
air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the signal from the
heated oxygen sensor 2.
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates volt-
tions.
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for
SEF327R

HO2S2 (B1) ● Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following condi-
0 - 0.3V ←→ Approx. 0.6 - 1.0V
HO2S2 (B2) tions are met
HO2S2 MNTR (B1)
HO2S2 MNTR (B2)
The heated oxygen sensor 2 has a much longer switching time

between rich and lean than the A/F sensor 1. The oxygen storage
capacity of the three way catalyst (manifold) causes the longer
switching time. To judge the malfunctions of heated oxygen sensor
2, ECM monitors whether the switching response of the sensor's
voltage is faster than specified during the various driving condition
such as fuel-cut.
SEF302U
(Bank 1) ● Heated oxygen sensor 2
Heated oxygen sensor It takes more time for the sensor to respond
P0159 2 circuit slow response between rich and lean than the specified time. ● Fuel pressure
0159 ● Fuel injector
(Bank 2) ● Intake air leaks

DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
A
NOTE:
EC
WITH CONSULT-II
TESTING CONDITION:
C
CONSULT-II.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating tempera- D
ture.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and E
6. Make sure that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70°C F
(158°F). SEF174Y
G
7. Select “HO2S2 (B1) P0139” or “HO2S2 (B2) P0159” of “HO2S2” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with
CONSULT-II.
8. Start engine and following the instruction of CONSULT-II.
H
K
PBIB2374E
NOTE:
It will take at most 10 minutes until “COMPLETED” is displayed.
L
If “CAN NOT BE DIAGNOSED” is displayed, perform the following.
M
Overall Function Check UBS00P69
WITH GST
ground.

DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2

at least 10 times.
A change of voltage should be more than 0.06V for 1 sec-
ond during this procedure.
essary.
A change of voltage should be more than 0.06V for 1 sec- PBIB1607E
ond during this procedure.

DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
Wiring Diagram UBS00P6A
BANK 1 A
EC
BBWA2509E

DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
25 P
[Engine is running]
(Bank 1)
[Engine is running]
ground
● Idle speed

DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
BANK 2
A
EC
BBWA2510E

DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
6 GR
[Engine is running]
(Bank 2)
[Engine is running]
ground
● Idle speed

DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P6B

J
BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front K
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 2.
M

DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
2. CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA

With CONSULT-II
with CONSULT-II.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171, P0172, P0174 or P0175 detected?
SEF968Y
Without CONSULT-II
nector.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171, P0172, P0174 or P0175 detected? BBIA0327E

Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171, P0174 or P0172, P0175. Refer to EC-322, "DTC
P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION" or EC-334, "DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL
INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION" .
No >> GO TO 3.

– Oil pan (1)
terminal 4.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.

DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
4. CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT A

EC
Terminals
DTC Bank
ECM Sensor
P0139 74 1 1 C
P0159 55 1 2
Continuity should exist. D

E
Terminals
DTC Bank
ECM Sensor
P0139 74 1 1 F
P0159 55 1 2
Continuity should not exist. G

OK or NG
H
OK >> GO TO 5.
5. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 I

OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 6.
K
L
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection UBS00P6C
M
With CONSULT-II
CONSULT-II.
ture.
SEF174Y

DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2

“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” as the monitor item with CONSULT-II.
PBIB1672E
PBIB2029E
“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” should be above 0.78V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is +25%.
CAUTION:
Without CONSULT-II
ground.
at least 10 times.
procedure.
sary.
procedure.
CAUTION:

DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
Removal and Installation UBS00P6D
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 A

EC

DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION PFP:16600
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P6E
With the Air/Fuel Mixture Ratio Self-Learning Control, the actual mixture ratio can be brought closely to the
theoretical mixture ratio based on the mixture ratio feedback signal from the A/F sensors 1. The ECM calcu-
lates the necessary compensation to correct the offset between the actual and the theoretical ratios.
In case the amount of the compensation value is extremely large (The actual mixture ratio is too lean.), the
ECM judges the condition as the fuel injection system malfunction and lights up the MIL (2 trip detection logic).
Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
A/F sensors 1 Fuel injection control Fuel injector
(Mixture ratio feedback signal)
P0171 ● Intake air leaks
0171 ● A/F sensor 1
(Bank 1)
● Fuel injector
● Fuel injection system does not operate properly.
Fuel injection system too ● Exhaust gas leaks
lean ● The amount of mixture ratio compensation is too
P0174 ● Incorrect fuel pressure
large. (The mixture ratio is too lean.)
0174 ● Lack of fuel
(Bank 2)
● Incorrect PCV hose connection
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P6F
NOTE:
WITH CONSULT-II
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-II.
6. Start engine again and let it idle for at least 10 minutes.
The 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0174 should be detected at this
stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go to EC-328, "Diagnostic
Procedure" .
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, perform-
ing the following procedure is advised.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. SEF968Y
b. Start engine and drive the vehicle under the similar conditions to
(1st trip) Freeze Frame Data for 10 minutes. Refer to the table below.
The similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data means the vehicle operation that the following con-
ditions should be satisfied at the same time.
Engine speed Engine speed in the freeze frame data ± 400 rpm
Vehicle speed Vehicle speed in the freeze frame data ± 10 km/h (6 MPH)
When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70 °C (158 °F),
Engine coolant temperature T should be lower than 70 °C (158 °F).
(T) condition When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70 °C (158 °F),
T should be higher than or equal to 70 °C (158 °F).

7. If it is difficult to start engine at step 6, the fuel injection system has a malfunction, too.
8. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal. If engine starts, go to EC-328, "Diagnostic Procedure" . A
If engine does not start, check exhaust and intake air leak visually.
WITH GST
EC
C
nector. D
6. Select Service $03 with GST. Make sure DTC P0102 is
detected.
7. Select Service $04 with GST and erase the DTC P0102. E
9. Select Service $07 with GST. The 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0174
should be detected at this stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go BBIA0327E
F
to EC-328, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
G
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
b. Start engine and drive the vehicle under the similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data for 10 min-
utes. Refer to the table below. H
I
Vehicle speed Vehicle speed in the freeze frame data ± 10 km/h (6 MPH) J
(T) condition When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70 °C (158 °F), K
10. If it is difficult to start engine at step 8, the fuel injection system has a malfunction.
L
11. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal. If engine starts, go to EC-328, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If engine does not start, check exhaust and intake air leak visually.

Wiring Diagram UBS00P6G
BANK 1
BBWA2514E

CAUTION:
TERMI-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
C
Approximately 5V
A/F sensor 1 heater
(Bank 1)
● Idle speed
E
PBIB1584E
● Idle speed
G
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Warm-up condition H
● Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm I
at idle
23 R/B Fuel injector No. 1 BATTERY VOLTAGE J
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
K
L
SEC985C
M

BANK 2
BBWA2515E

CAUTION:
TERMI-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
C
Approximately 5V
A/F sensor 1 heater
(Bank 2)
● Idle speed
E
PBIB1584E
BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14V) F
● Idle speed
NOTE: G
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle
40 V/W Fuel injector No. 6 SEC984C H
(11 - 14V)
I
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed: 2,000 rpm J
SEC985C
K
[Engine is running]
76 O Approximately 3.1V L
● Idle speed
M

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P6H

PBIB1216E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.

1. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
2. Check PCV hose connection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.

3. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT A

2. Disconnect corresponding A/F sensor 1 harness connector.
EC
BBIA0656E
E
: Vehicle front
1. Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (bank 1) 2. Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (bank 2) 3. Intake manifold collector F

4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. G
H
1 16
2 75
Bank 1
5 35 I
6 56
1 76
J
2 77
Bank 2
5 57
6 58 K

5. Check harness continuity between the following terminals and ground. L
Bank 1 Bank 2
M
1 16 1 76
2 75 2 77
5 35 5 57
6 56 6 58

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.


2. Install fuel pressure gauge and check fuel pressure. Refer to EC-83, "FUEL PRESSURE CHECK" .

OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 6.
OK (Without CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 5.

● Fuel pump and circuit (Refer to EC-685, "FUEL PUMP" .)
● Fuel pressure regulator (Refer to EC-83, "FUEL PRESSURE CHECK" .)
● Fuel lines
>> Repair or replace.

With CONSULT-II
1. Install all removed parts.
2. Check “MASS AIR FLOW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
2.0 - 6.0 g·m/sec: at idling
7.0 - 20.0 g·m/sec: at 2,500 rpm
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Check connectors for rusted terminals or loose connections in the mass air flow sensor circuit or
ground. Refer to EC-192, "DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR" .

With GST
2. Check mass air flow sensor signal in Service $01 with GST.
7.0 - 20.0 g·m/sec: at 2,500 rpm
OK or NG
OK (P0171)>>GO TO 9.
OK (P0174)>>GO TO 11.

8. CHECK FUNCTION OF FUEL INJECTOR A

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
EC
2. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with
CONSULT-II.
3. Make sure that each circuit produces a momentary engine
speed drop. C
E
PBIB0133E
OK or NG F
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Perform trouble diagnosis for FUEL INJECTOR, refer to EC-678, "FUEL INJECTOR" .
G

9. CHECK FUNCTION OF FUEL INJECTOR-I

Without CONSULT-II
1. Stop engine.
2. Disconnect harness connector F44 (2), F101 (3)
– :Vehicle front
– Intake manifold collector (1)
BBIA0657E
4. Check voltage between harness connector F44 terminal 5 and

ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
7. Check harness continuity between harness connector F44 ter-
minal and ECM terminal as follows.
Harness connector F44 PBIB2323E
Cylinder ECM terminal
terminal
1 6 23
3 2 22
5 1 21

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
10. CHECK FUNCTION OF FUEL INJECTOR-II

Provide battery voltage between harness connector F101 as follows
and then interrupt it. Listen to each fuel injector operating sound.
Harness connector F101 terminal
Cylinder
(+) (–)
1 5 6
3 5 2
5 5 1
Operating sound should exist.

PBIB2324E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.


1. Start engine.
2. Listen to fuel injectors No.2, No.4, No.6 operating sound.
EC
Clicking noise should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12. C
NG >> Perform trouble diagnosis for FUEL INJECTOR, refer to
EC-678, "FUEL INJECTOR" .
D
PBIB1986E
12. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR E
1. Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.
F
4. Disconnect all fuel injector harness connectors.
5. Remove fuel tube assembly. Refer to EM-40, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" . G
Keep fuel hose and all fuel injectors connected to fuel tube.
6. For DTC P0171, reconnect fuel injector harness connectors on bank 1.
For DTC P0174, reconnect fuel injector harness connectors on bank 2. H
7. Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
8. Prepare pans or saucers under each fuel injector.
9. Crank engine for about 3 seconds. I
For DTC P0171, make sure that fuel sprays out from fuel injec-
tors on bank 1.
For DTC P0174, make sure that fuel sprays out from fuel injec- J
tors on bank 2.
Fuel should be sprayed evenly for each fuel injector.
OK or NG K
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Replace fuel injectors from which fuel does not spray
out. Always replace O-ring with new ones. PBIB1726E L

M
>> INSPECTION END

DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION PFP:16600
With the Air/Fuel Mixture Ratio Self-Learning Control, the actual mixture ratio can be brought closely to the
theoretical mixture ratio based on the mixture ratio feedback signal from the A/F sensors 1. The ECM calcu-
lates the necessary compensation to correct the offset between the actual and the theoretical ratios.
In case the amount of the compensation value is extremely large (The actual mixture ratio is too rich.), the
ECM judges the condition as the fuel injection system malfunction and lights up the MIL (2 trip detection logic).
A/F sensors 1 Fuel injection control Fuel injector
P0172 ● A/F sensor 1
0172
● Fuel injection system does not operate properly. ● Fuel injector
(Bank 1) Fuel injection system too
● The amount of mixture ratio compensation is too ● Exhaust gas leaks
P0175 rich
large. (The mixture ratio is too rich.) ● Incorrect fuel pressure
0175
(Bank 2) ● Mass air flow sensor
NOTE:
WITH CONSULT-II
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-II.
The 1st trip DTC P0172, P0175 should be detected at this stage,
if a malfunction exists. If so, go to EC-340, "Diagnostic Proce-
dure" .
NOTE:
ing the following procedure is advised.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. SEF968Y
b. Start engine and drive the vehicle under the similar conditions to
(1st trip) Freeze Frame Data for 10 minutes. Refer to the table below.
7. If it is difficult to start engine at step 6, the fuel injection system has a malfunction, too.
8. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal.

If engine starts, go to EC-340, "Diagnostic Procedure" . If engine does not start, remove spark plugs and
check for fouling, etc. A
WITH GST
EC
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector. Then
restart and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
C
nector.
5. Select Service $03 with GST. Make sure DTC P0102 is
detected. D
6. Select Service $04 with GST and erase the DTC P0102.
E
8. Select Service $07 with GST. The 1st trip DTC P0172 or P0175
should be detected at this stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go BBIA0327E
to EC-340, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
F
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
G
b. Start engine and drive the vehicle under the similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data for 10 min-
utes. Refer to the table below.
H
I
When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70 °C (158 °F), J
T should be higher than or equal to 70 °C (158 °F). K
9. If it is difficult to start engine at step 7, the fuel injection system has a malfunction.
10. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal.
If engine starts, go to EC-340, "Diagnostic Procedure" . If engine does not start, remove spark plugs and L
check for fouling, etc.

Wiring Diagram UBS00P6K
BANK 1
BBWA2514E

CAUTION:
TERMI-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
C
Approximately 5V
A/F sensor 1 heater
(Bank 1)
● Idle speed
E
PBIB1584E
● Idle speed
G
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Warm-up condition H
● Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm I
at idle
23 R/B Fuel injector No. 1 BATTERY VOLTAGE J
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
K
L
SEC985C
M

BANK 2
BBWA2515E

CAUTION:
TERMI-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
C
Approximately 5V
A/F sensor 1 heater
(Bank 2)
● Idle speed
E
PBIB1584E
BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14V) F
● Idle speed
NOTE: G
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle
40 V/W Fuel injector No. 6 SEC984C H
(11 - 14V)
I
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed: 2,000 rpm J
SEC985C
K
[Engine is running]
76 O Approximately 3.1V L
● Idle speed
M


PBIB1216E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.

3. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT A

2. Disconnect corresponding A/F sensor 1 harness connector.
EC
BBIA0656E
E
: Vehicle front

4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. G
H
1 16
Bank 1 2 75
5 35 I
6 56
1 76
J
2 77
Bank 2
5 57
6 58 K

5. Check harness continuity between the following terminals and ground. L
Bank 1 Bank 2
M
1 16 1 76
2 75 2 77
5 35 5 57
6 56 6 58

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.


At idling: Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm2 ,

51 psi)
OK or NG
NG >> GO TO 5.

● Fuel pump and circuit (Refer to, EC-685, "FUEL PUMP" .)

With CONSULT-II
2. Check “MASS AIR FLOW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
7.0 - 20.0 g·m/sec: at 2,500 rpm
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.

With GST
2. Check mass air flow sensor signal in Service $01 with GST.
7.0 - 20.0 g·m/sec: at 2,500 rpm
OK or NG
OK (P0172)>>GO TO 9.
OK (P0175)>>GO TO 11.


With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
EC
CONSULT-II.
speed drop. C
E
PBIB0133E
OK or NG F
OK >> GO TO 12.
G


Without CONSULT-II
1. Stop engine.
2. Disconnect harness connector F44 (2), F101 (3)
– : Vehicle front
BBIA0657E

terminal
1 6 23
3 2 22
5 1 21

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.

Cylinder
(+) (–)
1 5 6
3 5 2
5 5 1

PBIB2324E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.


1. Start engine.
2. Listen to fuel injectors No.2, No.4, No.6 operating sound.
EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12. C
D
PBIB1986E
12. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR E
1. Remove fuel injector assembly. Refer to EM-40, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .
F
2. Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.
3. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected
4. Disconnect all fuel injector harness connectors. G
6. Prepare pans or saucers under each fuel injectors.
7. Crank engine for about 3 seconds. H
Make sure fuel does not drip from fuel injector.
OK or NG
OK (Does not drip.)>>GO TO 13. I
NG (Drips.)>>Replace the fuel injectors from which fuel is dripping. Always replace O-ring with new one.
13. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT J

K
>> INSPECTION END

DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR
DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR PFP:22630
Component Description UBS00P6M
The fuel tank temperature sensor is used to detect the fuel tempera-
ture inside the fuel tank. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from
the ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the fuel temper-
ature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to the
change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the thermistor
decreases as temperature increases.
BBIA0081E
<Reference data>
Fluid temperature Voltage* Resistance
°C (°F) V kΩ
20 (68) 3.5 2.3 - 2.7
50 (122) 2.2 0.79 - 0.90
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 107 (Fuel
tank temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION:

On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P6N
Rationally incorrect voltage from the sensor is ● Harness or connectors
Fuel tank temperature
P0181 sent to ECM, compared with the voltage sig- (The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
sensor circuit range/
0181 nals from engine coolant temperature sensor
performance ● Fuel tank temperature sensor
and intake air temperature sensor.
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P6O
NOTE:
WITH CONSULT-II
If the result is NG, go to EC-349, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If the result is OK, go to following step.
4. Check “COOLAN TEMP/S” value.
If “COOLAN TEMP/S” is less than 60°C (140°F), the result will
be OK.
If “COOLAN TEMP/S” is above 60°C (140°F), go to the following
step.
5. Cool engine down until “COOLAN TEMP/S” is less than 60°C
(140°F). SEF174Y


WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above. A
EC

Wiring Diagram UBS00P6P
BBWA2516E

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P6Q

J
BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front K
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 2.
M

2. CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

1. Disconnect “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” harness con-
nector (1).
– : Vehicle front
BBIA0689E
3. Check voltage between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
terminal 4 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIB0932E

● Harness connectors B106, E138
● Harness connectors B148, B251
● Harness for open or short between ECM and “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
>> Repair harness or connector.
4. CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
3. Check harness continuity between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” terminal 5 and ECM terminal 67.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.


● Harness connectors B106, E138 EC
● Harness for open or short between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” and ECM
C
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connector.
6. CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR D

OK or NG E
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”.
F
G
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00P6R H
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
1. Remove “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”.
2. Check resistance between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” I
terminals 4 and 5 by heating with hot water or heat gun as
shown in the figure.
J
20 (68) 2.3 - 2.7

50 (122) 0.79 - 0.90
K
PBIB0931E
L
Removal and Installation UBS00P6S

M
Refer to FL-5, "FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT, FUEL FILTER AND FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY" .

DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR PFP:22630
Component Description UBS00P6T
The fuel tank temperature sensor is used to detect the fuel tempera-
ture inside the fuel tank. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from
the ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the fuel temper-
ature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to the
change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the thermistor
decreases as temperature increases.
BBIA0081E
<Reference data>
Fluid temperature Voltage* Resistance
°C (°F) V kΩ
20 (68) 3.5 2.3 - 2.7
50 (122) 2.2 0.79 - 0.90
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 107 (Fuel
tank temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION:

On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P6U
P0182 Fuel tank temperature An excessively low voltage from the sensor is
0182 sensor circuit low input sent to ECM.
P0183 Fuel tank temperature An excessively high voltage from the sensor is
● Fuel tank temperature sensor
0183 sensor circuit high input sent to ECM.
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P6V
NOTE:
WITH CONSULT-II
.
SEF174Y
WITH GST

Wiring Diagram UBS00P6W
EC
BBWA2516E

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P6X

BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT A

nector (1).
– : Vehicle front EC
D
BBIA0689E
3. Check voltage between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” E
F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
G
PBIB0932E
H

I
● Harness connectors B148, B251 J
● Harness for open or short between ECM and “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
>> Repair harness or connector. K
4. CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
L
3. Check harness continuity between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” terminal 5 and ECM terminal 67. M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.


● Harness for open or short between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connector.
6. CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00P6Y

1. Remove “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”.
2. Check resistance between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
terminals 4 and 5 by heating with hot water or heat gun as
20 (68) 2.3 - 2.7
50 (122) 0.79 - 0.90
PBIB0931E
Removal and Installation UBS00P6Z


DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR PFP:16119

A

throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to EC
into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addi- C
judges the current opening angle of the throttle valve from these sig- D
PBIB0145E
tion.
E

F
THRTL SEN 2* Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed Less than 4.75V G
● Shift lever: D

H

DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause I
P0222 Throttle position sensor An excessively low voltage from the TP sensor 1 ● Harness or connectors
0222 1 circuit low input is sent to ECM. (TP sensor 1 circuit is open or
shorted.) J
P0223 Throttle position sensor An excessively high voltage from the TP sensor ● Electric throttle control actuator
0223 1 circuit high input 1 is sent to ECM. (TP sensor 1)
K
● Accelerator pedal position sensor
(APP sensor 2)
FAIL-SAFE MODE L
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode an the MIL lights up.
Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode M
degrees.

NOTE:
TESTING CONDITION:
WITH CONSULT-II
2. Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
SEF058Y
WITH GST

EC
BBWA1610E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
power supply
● Engine stopped
More than 0.36V
● Shift lever: D
● Engine stopped
Less than 4.75V
● Shift lever: D
[Engine is running]
ground
● Idle speed
● Engine stopped
Less than 4.75V
● Shift lever: D
● Engine stopped
More than 0.36V
● Shift lever: D


J
BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front K
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 2.
M

2. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I

BBIA0318E
3. Check voltage between electric throttle control actuator terminal

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIB0082E
3. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
4. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
5. CHECK APP SENSOR

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> GO TO 6.

6. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY A

3. Perform EC-80, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" . EC
C
>> INSPECTION END
7. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
D
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 66 and electric throttle control actuator terminal 5. E
F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. G
8. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT H
I
OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 9.
K
L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> GO TO 10.
M
>> INSPECTION END

>> INSPECTION END

THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR

69 (TP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following condi-
tions.
Terminal Accelerator pedal Voltage

69 Fully released Less than 4.75V

step.

Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" .

DTC P0300 - P0306 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 6 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE

FIRE PFP:00000 A
When a misfire occurs, engine speed will fluctuate. If the engine speed fluctuates enough to cause the crank- EC
shaft position (CKP) sensor (POS) signal to vary, ECM can determine that a misfire is occurring.
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed On board diagnosis of misfire C
The misfire detection logic consists of the following two conditions.

1. One Trip Detection Logic (Three Way Catalyst Damage) D
On the first trip that a misfire condition occurs that can damage the three way catalyst (TWC) due to over-
heating, the MIL will blink.
When a misfire condition occurs, the ECM monitors the CKP sensor signal every 200 engine revolutions
for a change. E
When the misfire condition decreases to a level that will not damage the TWC, the MIL will turn off.
If another misfire condition occurs that can damage the TWC on a second trip, the MIL will blink.
When the misfire condition decreases to a level that will not damage the TWC, the MIL will remain on. F
If another misfire condition occurs that can damage the TWC, the MIL will begin to blink again.
2. Two Trip Detection Logic (Exhaust quality deterioration)
For misfire conditions that will not damage the TWC (but will affect vehicle emissions), the MIL will only G
light when the misfire is detected on a second trip. During this condition, the ECM monitors the CKP sen-
sor signal every 1,000 engine revolutions.
A misfire malfunction can be detected on any one cylinder or on multiple cylinders.
H
P0300 Multiple cylinder misfire ● Improper spark plug
Multiple cylinder misfire. I
0300 detected ● Insufficient compression
P0301 No.1 cylinder misfire ● Incorrect fuel pressure
No. 1 cylinder misfires.
0301 detected ● The fuel injector circuit is open or
P0302 No. 2 cylinder misfire shorted J
0302 detected ● Fuel injector
P0303 No. 3 cylinder misfire ● Intake air leak
0303 detected ● The ignition signal circuit is open or K
P0304 No. 4 cylinder misfire shorted
0304 detected ● Lack of fuel
P0305 No. 5 cylinder misfire ● Signal plate L
0305 detected ● Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
P0306 No. 6 cylinder misfire ● Incorrect PCV hose connection
0306 detected M
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws when driv-
ing.
NOTE:

FIRE
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON, and select “DATA MONITOR” mode
with CONSULT-II.
4. Restart engine and let it idle for about 15 minutes.
.
NOTE:
ing the following procedure is advised. PBIB0164E

b. Start engine and drive the vehicle under the similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data for a certain
time. Refer to the table below.
The time to driving varies according to the engine speed in the freeze frame data.
Engine speed Time
Around 1,000 rpm Approximately 10 minutes
Around 2,000 rpm Approximately 5 minutes
More than 3,000 rpm Approximately 3.5 minutes
WITH GST
1. CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK AND PCV HOSE

1. Start engine and run it at idle speed.
2. Listen for the sound of the intake air leak.
3. Check PCV hose connection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Discover air leak location and repair.
2. CHECK FOR EXHAUST SYSTEM CLOGGING

Stop engine and visually check exhaust tube, three way catalyst and muffler for dents.
OK or NG
NG >> Repair or replace it.

FIRE
3. PERFORM POWER BALANCE TEST A

With CONSULT-II
1. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
EC
2. Is there any cylinder which does not produce a momentary
engine speed drop?
PBIB0133E
E
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 4.
No >> GO TO 11. F

1. Stop engine. G
2. Disconnect harness connector F44 (2), F101 (3).
H
– : Vehicle front
I
BBIA0657E
K
Voltage: Battery voltage L
M
terminal
1 6 23
3 2 22
5 1 21

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.

FIRE

Cylinder
(+) (–)
1 5 6
3 5 2
5 5 1

PBIB2324E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
6. CHECK FUNCTION OF FUEL INJECTOR-III

1. Reconnect all harness connector disconnected.
2. Start engine.
3. Listen to fuel injectors No. 2, No. 4, No.6 operating sound.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
PBIB1986E

FIRE
7. CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-I A

CAUTION:
Do the following procedure in the place where ventilation is good without the combustible.
2. Remove fuel pump fuse in IPDM E/R to release fuel pressure.
NOTE:
Do not use CONSULT-II to release fuel pressure, or fuel pres- C
sure applies again during the following procedure.
3. Start engine.
4. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel D
pressure.
6. Remove all ignition coil harness connectors to avoid the electri- E
cal discharge from the ignition coils. BBIA0229E
7. Remove ignition coil and spark plug of the cylinder to be

checked. F
8. Crank engine for 5 seconds or more to remove combustion gas in the cylinder.
9. Connect spark plug and harness connector to ignition coil.
10. Fix ignition coil using a rope etc. with gap of 13 - 17 mm G
between the edge of the spark plug and grounded metal portion
as shown in the figure.
11. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and check whether spark is H
generated between the spark plug and the grounded metal por-
tion.
Spark should be generated. I
CAUTION:
●Do not approach to the spark plug and the ignition coil
within 50cm. Be careful not to get an electrical shock J
PBIB2325E
while checking, because the electrical discharge voltage
becomes 20kV or more.
● It might cause to damage the ignition coil if the gap of more than 17 mm is taken. K
NOTE:
When the gap is less than 13 mm, the spark might be generated even if the coil is malfunctioning.
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> GO TO 8.
M
8. CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-II
2. Disconnect spark plug and connect a known-good spark plug.
3. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark plug and
the grounded metal portion.
Spark should be generated.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Check ignition coil, power transistor and their circuits. Refer to EC-691, "IGNITION SIGNAL" .

FIRE
9. CHECK SPARK PLUG

Check the initial spark plug for fouling, etc.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For
spark plug type, refer to MA-20, "Changing Spark Plugs
(Platinum - Tipped Type)" .
NG >> 1. Repair or clean spark plug.
2. GO TO 10.
SEF156I
10. CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-III

1. Reconnect the initial spark plugs.
2. Crank engine for about three seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark plug
and the grounded portion.
OK or NG
NG >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For spark plug type, refer to MA-20, "Changing
Spark Plugs (Platinum - Tipped Type)" .
11. CHECK COMPRESSION PRESSURE

Check compression pressure. Refer to EM-96, "CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Check pistons, piston rings, valves, valve seats and cylinder head gaskets.


OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> GO TO 13.

● Fuel pump and circuit (Refer to EC-685, "FUEL PUMP" .)
● Fuel lines

FIRE
14. CHECK IGNITION TIMING A

Check the following items. Refer to EC-73, "Basic Inspection" .
Items Specifications
EC
Target idle speed 675 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
OK or NG C
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> Follow the EC-73, "Basic Inspection" .
D

FIRE
15. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL

2. Disconnect A/F sensor 1 harness connector.
BBIA0656E
: Vehicle front

1 16
2 75
Bank 1
5 35
6 56
1 76
2 77
Bank 2
5 57
6 58

Bank 1 Bank 2
1 16 1 76
2 75 2 77
5 35 5 57
6 56 6 58

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.

FIRE
16. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER A

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17. EC
NG >> Replace (malfunctioning) A/F sensor 1.
17. CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR C
With CONSULT-II
Check mass air flow sensor signal in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
D
7.0 - 20.0 g·m/sec: at 2,500 rpm
With GST E
Check mass air flow sensor signal in Service $01 with GST.
F
7.0 - 20.0 g·m/sec: at 2,500 rpm
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18. G
H
18. CHECK SYMPTOM MATRIX CHART
Check items on the rough idle symptom in EC-95, "Symptom Matrix Chart" .
OK or NG I
OK >> GO TO 19.
J
19. ERASE THE 1ST TRIP DTC
Some tests may cause a 1st trip DTC to be set.
K
Erase the 1st trip DTC from the ECM memory after performing the tests. Refer to EC-63, "HOW TO ERASE
L
>> GO TO 20.

M
>> INSPECTION END

DTC P0327, P0328 KS
DTC P0327, P0328 KS PFP:22060
Component Description UBS00P7B
The knock sensor is attached to the cylinder block. It senses engine knocking using a piezoelectric element. A
knocking vibration from the cylinder block is sensed as vibrational pressure. This pressure is converted into a
voltage signal and sent to the ECM.
BBIA0067E
The MIL will not light up for these diagnoses.

DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detected condition Possible cause
P0327 Knock sensor circuit low An excessively low voltage from the sensor is
0327 input sent to ECM. ● Harness or connectors
P0328 Knock sensor circuit high An excessively high voltage from the sensor is
● Knock sensor
0328 input sent to ECM.
NOTE:
TESTING CONDITION:
WITH CONSULT-II
CONSULT-II.
2. Start engine and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
.
SEF058Y
WITH GST

DTC P0327, P0328 KS
Wiring Diagram UBS00P7E
EC
BBWA1611E

DTC P0327, P0328 KS
CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
15 W Knock sensor Approximately 2.5V
● Idle speed
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P7F
1. CHECK KNOCK SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-I
3. Check resistance between ECM terminal 15 and ground. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
NOTE:
It is necessary to use an ohmmeter which can measure more than 10 MΩ.
Resistance: Approximately 532 - 588 kΩ [at 20°C (68°F)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK KNOCK SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-II
1. Disconnect knock sensor harness connector.
BBIA0067E
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 15 and knock sensor terminal 1.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.

● Harness connectors F26, F301
● Harness for open or short between ECM and knock sensor

DTC P0327, P0328 KS
4. CHECK KNOCK SENSOR A

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5. EC
NG >> Replace knock sensor.
5. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS C
D
BBIA0691E
L
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15 M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
6. CHECK KNOCK SENSOR SHIELD CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

1. Disconnect knock sensor harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between knock sensor terminal 2 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.

DTC P0327, P0328 KS

● Harness for open or short between knock sensor and ground

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00P7G
KNOCK SENSOR
Check resistance between knock sensor terminal 1 and ground.
NOTE:
It is necessary to use an ohmmeter which can measure more
than 10 MΩ.
Resistance: Approximately 532 - 588 kΩ [at 20°C (68°F)]
CAUTION:
Do not use any knock sensors that have been dropped or phys-
ically damaged. Use only new ones.
SEF227W
Removal and Installation UBS00P7H
KNOCK SENSOR
Refer to EM-118, "CYLINDER BLOCK" .

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS) PFP:23731

A
Component Description UBS00P7I
The crankshaft position sensor (POS) is located on the oil pan facing
the gear teeth (cogs) of the signal plate. It detects the fluctuation of EC
the engine revolution.
The sensor consists of a permanent magnet and Hall IC.
When the engine is running, the high and low parts of the teeth
cause the gap with the sensor to change. C
The changing gap causes the magnetic field near the sensor to
change.
Due to the changing magnetic field, the voltage from the sensor D
changes.
The ECM receives the voltage signal and detects the fluctuation of
PBIB0562E
the engine revolution.
E
ECM receives the signals as shown in the figure.
PBIB2744E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00P7J I

J
Almost the same speed as the
ENG SPEED ● Run engine and compare CONSULT-II value with the tachometer indication.
tachometer indication
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P7K K
● The crankshaft position sensor (POS) signal L
is not detected by the ECM during the first
few seconds of engine cranking.
● The proper pulse signal from the crankshaft (The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
P0335 Crankshaft position M
position sensor (POS) is not sent to ECM
0335 sensor (POS) circuit ● Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
while the engine is running.
● Signal plate
● The crankshaft position sensor (POS) signal
is not in the normal pattern during engine
running.

DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P7L
NOTE:
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5V with igni-
tion switch ON.
WITH CONSULT-II
CONSULT-II.
2. Crank engine for at least 2 seconds and run it for at least 5 sec-
onds at idle speed.
.
SEF058Y
WITH GST

Wiring Diagram UBS00P7M
EC
BBWA2518E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 10V
[Engine is running]
● Idle speed
NOTE:
idle
PBIB1041E
Crankshaft position sensor
13 W
(POS)
Approximately 10V
[Engine is running]
PBIB1042E
[Engine is running]
0 - 1.5V
111 W/B
(Self shut-off)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
tion switch OFF
120 R/G (11 - 14V)

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P7N

J
BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front K
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 2.
M

2. CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION (CKP) SENSOR (POS) POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

1. Disconnect crankshaft position (CKP) sensor (POS) harness
connector.
– : Vehicle front
– Crankshaft position sensor (POS) (1)
(View from under the vehicle)
BBIA0686E
3. Check voltage between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 3 and

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIB1872E

● Harness for open or short between crankshaft position sensor (POS) and ECM
● Harness for open or short between crankshaft position sensor (POS) and IPDM E/R
4. CHECK CKP SENSOR (POS) GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
2. Check harness continuity between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 1 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.

● Harness for open or short between crankshaft position sensor (POS) and ground

6. CHECK CKP SENSOR (POS) INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT A
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 13 and CKP sensor (POS) terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. EC

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. C
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. D
7. CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)

Refer to EC-386, "Component Inspection" . E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS). F
8. CHECK GEAR TOOTH

G
Visually check for chipping signal plate gear tooth.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9. H
NG >> Replace the signal plate.
9. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT I

>> INSPECTION END J

Component Inspection UBS00P7O
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)

1. Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.
2. Disconnect crankshaft position sensor (POS) harness connector.
3. Remove the sensor.
4. Visually check the sensor for chipping.
PBIB0563E
5. Check resistance as shown in the figure.

Terminal No. (Polarity) Resistance Ω [at 25°C (77°F)]
1 (+) - 2 (-)
1 (+) - 3 (-) Except 0 or ∞
2 (+) - 3 (-)
PBIB0564E
Removal and Installation UBS00P7P
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)

Refer to EM-30, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .

DTC P0340, P0345 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
DTC P0340, P0345 CMP SENSOR (PHASE) PFP:23731

A
Component Description UBS00P7Q
The camshaft position sensor (PHASE) senses the retraction of

camshaft (INT) to identify a particular cylinder. The camshaft position EC
sensor (PHASE) senses the piston position.
When the crankshaft position sensor (POS) system becomes inoper-
ative, the camshaft position sensor (PHASE) provides various con-
trols of engine parts instead, utilizing timing of cylinder identification C
signals.
The sensor consists of a permanent magnet and Hall IC.
When engine is running, the high and low parts of the teeth cause D
the gap with the sensor to change.
The changing gap causes the magnetic field near the sensor to
PBIB0562E
change.
E
Due to the changing magnetic field, the voltage from the sensor changes.
ECM receives the signals as shown in the figure.
PBIB2744E
I
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P7R
J
● The cylinder No. signal is not sent to ECM
(Bank 1) ● Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
for the first few seconds during engine
K
cranking. ● Camshaft (Intake)
Camshaft position sensor
● The cylinder No. signal is not sent to ECM ● Starter motor (Refer to SC-10, "START-
P0345 (PHASE) circuit
during engine running. ING SYSTEM" .)
0345 L
● The cylinder No. signal is not in the normal ● Starting system circuit (Refer to SC-10,
(Bank 2)
pattern during engine running. "STARTING SYSTEM" .)
● Dead (Weak) battery
M
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P7S
NOTE:
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5V with igni-
tion switch ON.
WITH CONSULT-II


3. Crank engine for at least 2 seconds and run it for at least 5 sec-
onds at idle speed.
.
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to next step.
5. Maintaining engine speed at more than 800 rpm for at least 5
seconds.
. SEF058Y
WITH GST

Wiring Diagram UBS00P7T
BANK 1 A
EC
BBWA2519E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
1.0 - 4.0V
[Engine is running]
● Idle speed
NOTE:
idle
PBIB1039E
33 Y
(PHASE) (Bank 1)
1.0 - 4.0V
[Engine is running]
PBIB1040E
[Engine is running]
0 - 1.5V
111 W/B
(Self shut-off)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
tion switch OFF
120 R/G (11 - 14V)

BANK 2
A
EC
BBWA2520E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
1.0 - 4.0V
[Engine is running]
● Idle speed
NOTE:
idle
PBIB1039E
14 W
(PHASE) (Bank 2)
1.0 - 4.0V
[Engine is running]
PBIB1040E
[Engine is running]
0 - 1.5V
111 W/B
(Self shut-off)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
tion switch OFF
120 R/G (11 - 14V)
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P7U
1. CHECK STARTING SYSTEM

Turn ignition switch to START position.
Does the engine turn over?
Does the starter motor operate?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> Check starting system. (Refer to SC-10, "STARTING SYSTEM" .)


EC
BBIA0691E
J
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E24 2. ECM 3. Body ground E9 K
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. L

3. CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION (CMP) SENSOR (PHASE) POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

1. Disconnect camshaft position (CMP) sensor (PHASE) harness connector.
BBIA0239E

3. Check voltage between CMP sensor (PHASE) terminal 3 and
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
SEF481Y

● Harness for open or short between camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and ECM
● Harness for open or short between camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and IPDM E/R
5. CHECK CMP SENSOR (PHASE) GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
2. Check harness continuity between CMP sensor (PHASE) terminal 1 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.


● Harness connectors F26, F301 (bank 1) EC
● Harness for open or short between CMP sensor (PHASE) and ground
C
7. CHECK CMP SENSOR (PHASE) INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
D
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 33 (bank 1) or 14 (bank2) and CMP sensor (PHASE)
terminal 2. E
F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9. G
NG >> GO TO 8.
8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART H

● Harness for open or short between camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and ECM I
J
9. CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)
Refer to EC-396, "Component Inspection" . K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE). L
10. CHECK CAMSHAFT (INT)
Check the following. M
● Accumulation of debris to the signal plate of camshaft rear end
● Chipping signal plate of camshaft rear end
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Remove debris and clean the signal plate of camshaft
rear end or replace camshaft.
SEC905C

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00P7V
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)

1. Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.
2. Disconnect camshaft position sensor (PHASE) harness connector.
3. Remove the sensor.
4. Visually check the sensor for chipping.
PBIB0563E
5. Check resistance as shown in the figure.

1 (+) - 2 (-)
1 (+) - 3 (-) Except 0 or ∞
2 (+) - 3 (-)
PBIB0564E
Removal and Installation UBS00P7W
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)

Refer to EM-78, "CAMSHAFT" .

DTC P0400 EGR FUNCTION
DTC P0400 EGR FUNCTION PFP:14710

A
Description UBS00P7X
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator EC
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Piston position
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air C
D
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch Gear position EGR volume
EGR volume control valve
control E
Air conditioner switch Air conditioner operation *1
Power steering pressure sensor Power steering operation F
Electrical load 1
Electrical load signal *
Wheel sensor Vehicle speed *1
G
TCM Gear position, shifting signal *1
*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage. H
This system controls flow rate of EGR led from exhaust manifold to intake manifold. The opening of the EGR
by-pass passage in the EGR volume control valve changes to control the flow rate. A built-in step motor
moves the valve in steps corresponding to the ECM output pulses. The opening of the valve varies for opti- I
mum engine control. The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by considering various engine con-
ditions. The EGR volume control valve remains closed under the following conditions.
● Engine stopped J
● Engine starting
● Engine idling
● Low engine coolant temperature K
● Excessively high engine coolant temperature
● High engine speed
L
● Wide open throttle
M
PBIB1843E

COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
EGR Volume Control Valve
The EGR volume control valve uses a step motor to control the flow
rate of EGR from exhaust manifold. This motor has four winding
phases. It operates according to the output pulse signal of the ECM.
Two windings are turned ON and OFF in sequence. Each time an
ON pulse is issued, the valve opens or closes, changing the flow
rate. When no change in the flow rate is needed, the ECM does not
issue the pulse signal. A certain voltage signal is issued so that the
valve remains at that particular opening.
SEF552W
EGR Temperature Sensor

The EGR temperature sensor detects temperature changes in the
EGR passageway. When the EGR volume control valve opens, hot
exhaust gases flow, and the temperature in the passageway
changes. The EGR temperature sensor is a thermistor that modifies
a voltage signal sent from the ECM. This modified signal then
returns to the ECM as an input signal. As the temperature increases,
EGR temperature sensor resistance decreases.
This sensor is not directly used to control the engine system. It is
used only for the on board diagnosis.
SEF599K
<Reference data>
EGR temperature Voltage* Resistance
°C (°F) V MΩ
0 (32) 4.59 0.73 - 0.88
50 (122) 2.32 0.074 - 0.082
100 (212) 0.62 0.011 - 0.014
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 54 (EGR
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing
so may damage the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals,
such as the ground.
When EGR system is operating.
Voltage: 0 - 1.5V
SEF068X

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00P7Y
A
EGR TEMP SEN ● Engine: After warming up Less than 4.5V EC
EGR VOL CON/V Revving engine up to 3,000 rpm
● Shift lever: P or N 10 - 55 step C
quickly
● No load
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P7Z

D
If the absence of EGR flow is detected by EGR temperature sensor under the condition that calls for EGR, a
low-flow malfunction is diagnosed.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause E
(The EGR volume control valve circuit is
open or shorted.) F
● EGR volume control valve stuck closed
P0400 No EGR flow is detected under the condi-
EGR function (Close) ● Dead (Weak) battery
0400 tion that calls for EGR.
● EGR passage clogged G
● EGR temperature sensor and circuit
H
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed. I
NOTE:
● If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
J
● P0400 will not be displayed at “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” mode with CONSULT-II even though DTC work
support test result is NG.
TESTING CONDITION:
K
● Before performing the following procedure, confirm battery voltage is more than 10V at idle, then
stop engine immediately.
● For best results, perform the test at a temperature of 5°C (41°F) or higher. L
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
2. Check “COOLAN TEMP/S” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with M
CONSULT-II.
Confirm “COOLAN TEMP/S” value is within the range listed
below.
COOLAN TEMP/S: Less than 40°C (104°F)
If the value is out of range, park the vehicle in a cool place and
allow the engine temperature to stabilize. Do not attempt to
lower the engine coolant temperature with a fan or means other
than ambient air. Doing so may produce an inaccurate diagnos-
tic result.
3. Start engine and let it idle monitoring “COOLAN TEMP/S” value. SEF013Y
When the “COOLAN TEMP/S” value reaches 70°C (158°F),
immediately go to the next step.
4. Select “EGR SYSTEM P0400” of “EGR SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-II.
6. Accelerate vehicle to a speed of 40 km/h (25 MPH) once and then stop vehicle with engine running.
If “COMPLETED” appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to step 8.

If “COMPLETED” does not appear on CONSULT-II screen, go to the following step.

7. When the following conditions are met, “TESTING” will be dis-
played on the CONSULT-II screen. Maintain the conditions until
“TESTING” changes to “COMPLETED”. (It will take approxi-
mately 30 seconds or more.)
B/FUEL SCHDL 4 - 9 msec
If “TESTING” is not displayed after 5 minutes, retry from SEF845Y
step 2.
8. Make sure that “OK” is displayed after touching “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”. If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC-
402, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
WITH GST
2. Check engine coolant temperature in Service $01 with GST.
Engine coolant temperature: Less than 40°C (104°F)
If the value is out of range, park the vehicle in a cool place and allow the engine temperature to stabilize.
Do not attempt to lower the coolant temperature with a fan or means other than ambient air. Doing so may
produce an inaccurate diagnostic result.
3. Start engine and let it idle monitoring the engine coolant temperature value. When the engine coolant tem-
perature reaches 70°C (158°F), immediately go to the next step.
4. Maintain the following conditions for at least 1 minute.
Engine speed: 1,200 - 2,800 rpm
Vehicle speed: More than 10 km/h (6 MPH)
Shift lever: Suitable position
5. Stop vehicle.

EC
BBWA2547E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
17 P/B
19 L ● Idle speed
20 L/W
[Engine is running]
[Engine is running]
● Idle speed
[Engine is running]
0 - 1.5V
111 W/B
(Self shut-off)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
tion switch OFF
120 R/G (11 - 14V)
1. CHECK EXHAUST SYSTEM

1. Start engine.
2. Check exhaust pipes and muffler for leaks.
PBIB1216E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace exhaust system.

2. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT A

2. Disconnect EGR volume control valve harness connector.
BBIA0339E
E
4. Check voltage between EGR volume control valve terminals 2, 5
and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. G
NG >> GO TO 3.
H
PBIB0627E

● Harness connectors E5, F14 J
● Harness for open or short between EGR volume control valve and IPDM E/R
>> Repair harness or connectors. K
4. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
L
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals and EGR volume control valve terminals as follows. M
ECM terminal EGR volume control valve
17 6
18 3
19 4
20 1

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.

5. CHECK EGR PASSAGE

Check EGR passage for clogging and cracks.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair or replace EGR passage.
6. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace EGR volume control valve.
7. CHECK EGR TEMPERATURE SENSOR AND CIRCUIT

Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure for DTC P0405, P0406. Refer to EC-413, "DTC Confirmation Proce-
dure" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part.

>> INSPECTION END

DTC P0403 EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE
DTC P0403 EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE PFP:14710

A
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
D
control E
Electrical load 1
G
ditions. The EGR volume control valve remains close under the following conditions.
● Engine starting
● Engine idling
L
M
PBIB1843E

SEF552W

● Shift lever: P or N 10 - 55 step
quickly
● No load

P0403 An improper voltage signal is sent to (The EGR volume control valve circuit is
EGR volume control valve circuit open or shorted.)
0403 ECM through the valve
● EGR volume control valve
NOTE:
TESTING CONDITION:
WITH CONSULT-II
CONSULT-II.
3. Rev engine from idle to 2,000 rpm for 10 times.
SEF174Y
WITH GST

EC
BBWA2546E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
17 P/B
19 L ● Idle speed
20 L/W
[Engine is running]
0 - 1.5V
111 W/B
(Self shut-off)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● More than a few seconds passed after turn- (11 - 14V)
ing ignition switch OFF
120 R/G (11 - 14V)
1. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

BBIA0249E

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB0627E

● Harness for open or short between EGR volume control valve and IPDM E/R

3. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT A
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals and EGR volume control valve terminals as follows. EC
C
17 6
18 3
19 4 D
20 1
Continuity should exist. E

OK or NG
F
OK >> GO TO 4.
4. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE G

OK or NG H
OK >> GO TO 5.
I
J
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00P89 K
EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. L

3. Check resistance between EGR volume control valve terminal 2

and terminals 1, 3, terminal 5 and terminals 4, 6.
Resistance: 20 - 24 Ω [at 20°C (68F°)]
If NG, replace EGR volume control valve.
4. Remove EGR volume control valve.
5. Reconnect ECM harness connector and EGR volume control
valve harness connector.
SEF605Y
7. Perform “EGR VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with

CONSULT-II.
SEF015Y
8. Check that EGR volume control valve shaft moves smoothly for-
ward and backward according to the valve opening steps.
SEF560W
Without CONSULT-II

3. Check resistance between EGR volume control valve terminal 2

and terminals 1, 3, terminal 5 and terminals 4, 6. A
Resistance: 20 - 24 Ω [at 20°C (68F°)]
EC
4. Remove EGR volume control valve.
5. Reconnect ECM harness connector and EGR volume control
C
valve harness connector.
6. Turn ignition switch ON and OFF.
D
G
SEF605Y
7. Check that EGR volume control valve shaft moves smoothly for-
ward and backward according to the ignition switch position. H
SEF560W
K
Removal and Installation UBS00P8A
EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE

Refer to EM-22, "EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE" . L

DTC P0405, P0406 EGRT SENSOR
DTC P0405, P0406 EGRT SENSOR PFP:14710
Component Description UBS00P8B

SEF599K
<Reference data>
°C (°F) V MΩ
0 (32) 4.59 0.73 - 0.88
50 (122) 2.32 0.074 - 0.082
100 (212) 0.62 0.011 - 0.014
CAUTION:
such as the ground.
Voltage: 0 - 1.5V
SEF068X
An excessively low voltage from the EGR (The EGR temperature sensor circuit is
P0405 EGR temperature sensor shorted.)
temperature sensor is sent to ECM even
0405 circuit low input
when engine coolant temperature is low. ● EGR temperature sensor
● Malfunction of EGR function
An excessively high voltage from the EGR (The EGR temperature sensor circuit is
P0406 EGR temperature sensor open.)
temperature sensor is sent to ECM even
0406 circuit high input
when engine coolant temperature is high. ● EGR temperature sensor
● Malfunction of EGR function

A
NOTE:
EC
With CONSULT-II
3. Verify that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates less than 50°C
(122°F). D
If the engine coolant temperature is above the range, cool
the engine down.
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 8 seconds. E
.
F
SEF174Y
With GST
G
CAUTION: H
TESTING CONDITION:
Always perform the test at a temperature above –10°C (14°F). I
With CONSULT-II
J
2. Select “EGR VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CON-
SULT-II.
3. Hold engine speed at 1,500 rpm.
K
4. Touch “Qu” and set the EGR volume control valve opening to 50
step and check “EGR TEMP SEN” indication.
“EGR TEMP SEN” indication should decrease to less than 1.0V.
If the check result is NG, go to EC-416, "Diagnostic Procedure" . L
If the check result is OK, go to the following step.
6. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with M
SEF015Y
CONSULT-II.
7. Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least 5
consecutive seconds.
VHCL SPEED SE 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
B/FUEL SCHDL 4 - 9 msec

.
PBIB0164E

With GST
3. Select Service $01 with GST and maintain the following conditions for at least 5 consecutive seconds.
Engine speed 1,200 - 2,800 rpm
Vehicle speed 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more

EC
BBWA2545E


BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK EGR TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT A

1. Disconnect EGR temperature sensor harness connector.
EC
D
BBIA0319E
3. Check voltage between EGR temperature sensor terminal 2 and E

F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors. G
PBIB2577E
H
3. CHECK EGR TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
I
3. Check harness continuity between EGR temperature sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal 67. J
K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. L
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connector.
4. CHECK EGR TEMPERATURE SENSOR

M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace EGR temperature sensor.
5. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.


>> INSPECTION END

EGR TEMPERATURE SENSOR

2. Disconnect EGR temperature sensor harness connector.
3. Check resistance between EGR temperature sensor terminals 1
and 2 as shown in the figure.
SEF611Y
< Reference data>

EGR temperature Resistance
°C (°F) MΩ
0 (32) 0.73 - 0.88
50 (122) 0.074 - 0.082
100 (212) 0.011 - 0.014
4. If NG, replace EGR temperature sensor.
SEF068X
Removal and Installation UBS00P8H
EGR TEMPERATURE SENSOR

Refer to EM-22, "EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE" .

DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION PFP:20905

A
The ECM monitors the switching frequency ratio of air fuel ratio (A/F)
sensor 1 and heated oxygen sensor 2. EC
A three way catalyst (manifold) with high oxygen storage capacity
will indicate a low switching frequency of heated oxygen sensor 2.
As oxygen storage capacity decreases, the heated oxygen sensor 2
switching frequency will increase. C
When the frequency ratio of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 and heated
oxygen sensor 2 approaches a specified limit value, the three way
catalyst (manifold) malfunction is diagnosed. D
SEF484YB
P0420 ● Three way catalyst (manifold) F
0420 ● Exhaust tube
(Bank 1) ● Three way catalyst (manifold) does not oper- ● Intake air leaks
Catalyst system effi- ate properly.
ciency below threshold
● Fuel injector G
P0430 ● Three way catalyst (manifold) does not have
enough oxygen storage capacity. ● Fuel injector leaks
0430
(Bank 2) ● Spark plug
● Improper ignition timing H
NOTE: I
WITH CONSULT-II J
TESTING CONDITION:
Do not hold engine speed for more than the specified minutes below.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with K
CONSULT-II.
ture. L
4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load. M
(158°F). SEF189Y

8. Select “DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION” then “SRT WORK SUP-

PORT” mode with CONSULT-II.
9. Rev engine up to 2,000 to 3,000 rpm and hold it for 3 consecu-
tive minutes then release the accelerator pedal completely.
If “INCMP” of “CATALYST” changed to “CMPLT”, go to step 12.
10. Wait 5 seconds at idle.
SEF533Z
11. Rev engine up to 2,000 to 3,000 rpm and maintain it until

“INCMP” of “CATALYST” changes to “CMPLT” (It will take
approximately 5 minutes).
If not “CMPLT”, stop engine and cool it down to less than 70°C
(158°F) and then retest from step 1.
SEF534Z
12. Select “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” mode with CONSULT-II.

13. Confirm that the 1st trip DTC is not detected.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-421, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
SEF535Z
Overall Function Check UBS00P8K
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the three way catalyst (manifold). During this check, a 1st
WITH GST
6. Set voltmeter probe between ECM terminals 74 [HO2S2 (bank
1) signal], 55 [HO2S2 (bank 2) signal] and ground.
7. Keep engine speed at 2,500 rpm constant under no load.
8. Make sure that the voltage does not vary for more than 5 sec-
onds.
If the voltage fluctuation cycle takes less than 5 seconds, go to
EC-421, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
● 1 cycle: 0.6 - 1.0 → 0 - 0.3 → 0.6 - 1.0
PBIB1108E

1. CHECK EXHAUST SYSTEM A
Visually check exhaust tubes and muffler for dent.

OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 2.
C
D
2. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before the three way catalyst (manifold).
PBIB1216E
OK or NG H
OK >> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK I
OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 4.
K
4. CHECK IGNITION TIMING
Check the following items. Refer to EC-73, "Basic Inspection" .
L
Items Specifications
Target idle speed 675 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Follow the EC-73, "Basic Inspection" .

5. CHECK FUEL INJECTORS

1. Stop engine and then turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminals 21, 22, 23, 40, 41, 42
Refer to Wiring Diagram for FUEL INJECTOR, EC-679 .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Perform EC-680, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
PBIB2250E
6. CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-I

CAUTION:
NOTE:
Do not use CONSULT-II to release fuel pressure, or fuel pres-
3. Start engine.
pressure.
6. Remove all ignition coil harness connectors to avoid the electri-
cal discharge from the ignition coils. BBIA0229E

checked.
10. Fix ignition coil using a rope etc. with gap of 13 - 17 mm
11. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and check whether spark is
generated between the spark plug and the grounded metal por-
tion.
CAUTION:
● Do not approach to the spark plug and the ignition coil
within 50cm. Be careful not to get an electrical shock PBIB2325E
while checking, because the electrical discharge voltage
● It might cause to damage the ignition coil if the gap of more than 17 mm is taken.
NOTE:
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 7.

7. CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-II A

2. Disconnect spark plug and connect a known-good spark plug.
3. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark plug and EC
the grounded metal portion.
C
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Check ignition coil, power transistor and their circuits. Refer to EC-678, "FUEL INJECTOR" . D
8. CHECK SPARK PLUG

Check the initial spark plug for fouling, etc. E
OK or NG
OK >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For
spark plug type, refer to MA-20, "Changing Spark Plugs F
(Platinum - Tipped Type)" .
NG >> 1. Repair or clean spark plug.
2. GO TO 9. G
H
SEF156I
9. CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-III

I
1. Reconnect the initial spark plugs.
2. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark plug and
the grounded portion. J
OK or NG
K
NG >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For spark plug type, refer to MA-20, "Changing
Spark Plugs (Platinum - Tipped Type)" .
L
10. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. M
2. Remove fuel injector assembly.
Refer to EM-40, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .
3. Reconnect all fuel injector harness connectors.
Make sure fuel does not drip from fuel injector.
OK or NG
OK (Does not drip.)>>GO TO 11.
NG (Drips.)>>Replace the fuel injector(s) from which fuel is dripping.


Trouble is fixed.>>INSPECTION END

Trouble is not fixed.>>Replace three way catalyst (manifold).

DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PFP:14950

A
System Description UBS00P8M
NOTE:
If DTC P0441 is displayed with other DTC such as P2122, P2123, P2127, P2128 or P2138, first perform EC
trouble diagnosis for other DTC.
H
PBIB1026E
In this evaporative emission (EVAP) control system, purge flow occurs during non-closed throttle conditions.
Purge volume is related to air intake volume. Under normal purge conditions (non-closed throttle), the EVAP
canister purge volume control solenoid valve is open to admit purge flow. Purge flow exposes the EVAP con- I
trol system pressure sensor to intake manifold vacuum.
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P8N
J
Under normal conditions (non-closed throttle), sensor output voltage indicates if pressure drop and purge flow
are adequate. If not, a malfunction is determined.
K
● EVAP canister purge volume control

solenoid valve stuck closed
● EVAP control system pressure sensor
L
and the circuit
● Loose, disconnected or improper con-
EVAP control system does not operate prop- nection of rubber tube M
P0441 EVAP control system erly, EVAP control system has a leak between ● Blocked rubber tube
0441 incorrect purge flow intake manifold and EVAP control system pres-
● Cracked EVAP canister
sure sensor.
solenoid valve circuit
● Blocked purge port
● EVAP canister vent control valve

DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P8O
CAUTION:
NOTE:
TESTING CONDITION:
Always perform test at a temperature of 5°C (41°F) or more.
WITH CONSULT-II
4. Select “PURG FLOW P0441” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC CONFIRMATION” mode with CON-
SULT-II.
If “COMPLETED” is displayed, go to step 7.
6. When the following conditions are met, “TESTING” will be displayed on the CONSULT-II screen. Maintain
the conditions continuously until “TESTING” changes to “COMPLETED”. (It will take at least 35 seconds.)
VHCL SPEED SE 32 - 120 km/h (20 - 75 MPH)
ENG SPEED 500 - 3,000 rpm
COOLAN TEMP/S 70 - 100°C (158 - 212°F)
PBIB0826E
If “TESTING” is not changed for a long time, retry from step 2.

Overall Function Check UBS00P8P
Use this procedure to check the overall monitoring function of the EVAP control system purge flow monitoring.
During this check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Lift up drive wheels.
2. Start engine (TCS switch or VDC switch OFF) and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds.

5. Set voltmeter probes to ECM terminals 32 (EVAP control system

pressure sensor signal) and ground. A
6. Check EVAP control system pressure sensor value at idle speed
and note it.
7. Establish and maintain the following conditions for at least 1 EC
minute.
Air conditioner switch ON
C
Headlamp switch ON
Rear window defogger switch ON
PBIB1109E
Engine speed Approx. 3,000 rpm D
Gear position Any position other than P, N or R
8. Verify that EVAP control system pressure sensor value stays 0.1V less than the value at idle speed (mea-
sured at step 6) for at least 1 second. E
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P8Q
F
G
2. Check EVAP canister for cracks.
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 2. H
NG >> Replace EVAP canister.
2. CHECK PURGE FLOW I
With CONSULT-II
1. Disconnect vacuum hose connected to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP ser- J
vice port and install vacuum gauge. For the location of EVAP service port, refer to EC-33, "EVAPORATIVE
EMISSION LINE DRAWING" .
2. Start engine and let it idle. K
3. Select “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-II.
4. Rev engine up to 2,000 rpm.
L
5. Touch “Qd” and “Qu” on CONSULT-II screen to adjust “PURG
VOL CONT/V” opening and check vacuum existence.
PURG VOL CONT/V Vacuum M
100% Should exist
0% Should not exist
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 4.
PBIB1678E

3. CHECK PURGE FLOW

Without CONSULT-II
2. Stop engine.
3. Disconnect vacuum hose connected to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP ser-
vice port and install vacuum gauge. For the location of EVAP service port, refer to EC-33, "EVAPORATIVE
EMISSION LINE DRAWING" .
Do not depress accelerator pedal even slightly.
5. Check vacuum gauge indication before 60 seconds passed after engine starting engine.
Vacuum should not exist.
6. Revving engine up to 2,000 rpm after 100 seconds passed after starting engine.
Vacuum should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4. CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE

2. Check EVAP purge line for improper connection or disconnection.
Refer to EC-33, "EVAPORATIVE EMISSION LINE DRAWING" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair it.
5. CHECK EVAP PURGE HOSE AND PURGE PORT

1. Disconnect purge hoses connected to EVAP service port A and
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve B .
2. Blow air into each hose and EVAP purge port C .
SEF367U
3. Check that air flows freely.

OK or NG
NG >> Repair or clean hoses and/or purge port.
SEF368U

6. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE A

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
EC
2. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with
CONSULT-II. Check that engine speed varies according to the
valve opening.
OK or NG C
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
D
E
PBIB1678E
7. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE

F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. G
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
8. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR H

1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector.
2. Check connectors for water.
I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9. J
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
9. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR FUNCTION K

Refer to DTC Confirmation Procedure for DTC P0452 EC-473 , P0453 EC-480 .
OK or NG
L
OK >> GO TO 10.
10. CHECK RUBBER TUBE FOR CLOGGING M
1. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve.

2. Check the rubber tube for clogging.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Clean the rubber tube using an air blower.
11. CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve.


Inspect EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube). Check for evidence of leaks.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Replace it.
13. CLEAN EVAP PURGE LINE

Clean EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) using air blower.
>> GO TO 14.

>> INSPECTION END


A
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P8R
This diagnosis detects leaks in the EVAP purge line using engine intake manifold vacuum.
If pressure does not increase, the ECM will check for leaks in the line between the fuel tank and EVAP canister EC
purge volume control solenoid valve, under the following “Vacuum test” conditions.
The EVAP canister vent control valve is closed to shut the EVAP purge line off. The EVAP canister purge vol-
ume control solenoid valve will then be opened to depressurize the EVAP purge line using intake manifold
vacuum. After this occurs, the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve will be closed. C
PBIB1026E I
● Incorrect fuel tank vacuum relief valve J
● Incorrect fuel filler cap used
● Fuel filler cap remains open or fails to close.
● Foreign matter caught in fuel filler cap. K
● Leak is in line between intake manifold and
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
valve. L
● Foreign matter caught in EVAP canister vent
control valve.
● EVAP canister or fuel tank leaks
M
● EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) leaks
EVAP control system ● EVAP purge line rubber tube bent
P0442 EVAP control system has a leak, EVAP
small leak detected
0442 control system does not operate properly. ● Loose or disconnected rubber tube
(negative pressure)
● EVAP canister vent control valve and the circuit
● EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
valve and the circuit
● O-ring of EVAP canister vent control valve is
missing or damaged
● EVAP canister is saturated with water
● Fuel level sensor and the circuit
● Refueling EVAP vapor cut valve
● ORVR system leaks

CAUTION:
● Use only a genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incorrect fuel filler cap is used,
the MIL may come on.
● If the fuel filler cap is not tightened properly, the MIL may come on.
● Use only a genuine NISSAN rubber tube as a replacement.
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P8S
NOTE:
TESTING CONDITION:
● Perform “DTC WORK SUPPORT” when the fuel level is between 1/4 and 3/4 full, and vehicle is
placed on flat level surface.
● Always perform test at a temperature of 0 to 30°C (32 to 86°F).
WITH CONSULT-II
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
4. Make sure that the following conditions are met.
COOLAN TEMP/S: 0 - 70°C (32 - 158°F)
INT/A TEMP SE: 0 - 30°C (32 - 86°F)
5. Select “EVAP SML LEAK P0442/P1442” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode
with CONSULT-II.
Follow the instruction displayed.
PBIB0829E
NOTE:
If the engine speed cannot be maintained within the range displayed on the CONSULT-II screen, go to
EC-73, "Basic Inspection" .
6. Make sure that “OK” is displayed.
NOTE:
Make sure that EVAP hoses are connected to EVAP canister
purge volume control solenoid valve properly.
SEC763C

WITH GST
NOTE: A
Be sure to read the explanation of Driving Pattern on EC-59, "Driving Pattern" before driving vehicle.
1. Start engine.
2. Drive vehicle according to Driving Pattern, EC-59, "Driving Pattern" . EC
3. Stop vehicle.
C
● If P0442 is displayed on the screen, go to EC-433, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
● If P0441 is displayed on the screen, go to Diagnostic Procedure for DTC P0441, EC-427 . D
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P8T
1. CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP DESIGN E

2. Check for genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap design.
OK or NG F
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Replace with genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap.
G
SEF915U
I
2. CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP INSTALLATION
Check that the cap is tightened properly by rotating the cap clockwise. J
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> 1. Open fuel filler cap, then clean cap and fuel filler neck threads using air blower. K
2. Retighten until ratcheting sound is heard.
3. CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP FUNCTION L

Check for air releasing sound while opening the fuel filler cap.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5. M
NG >> GO TO 4.
4. CHECK FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE

Refer to EC-35, "FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE (BUILT INTO FUEL FILLER CAP)" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace fuel filler cap with a genuine one.

5. INSTALL THE PRESSURE PUMP

To locate the EVAP leak, install EVAP service port adapter and pres-
sure pump to EVAP service port securely.
NOTE:
Improper installation of the EVAP service port adapter to the
EVAP service port may cause leaking.
BBIA0320E
SEF916U
With CONSULT-II>>GO TO 6.
6. CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK

With CONSULT-II
2. Select “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” of “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Touch “START” and apply pressure into the EVAP line until the
pressure indicator reaches the middle of the bar graph.
CAUTION:
● Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2 , 0.6 psi) of pres-

sure in the system.
PEF917U
4. Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
SEF200U

7. CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK A

Without CONSULT-II
EC
2. Apply 12 volts DC to EVAP canister vent control valve. The valve will close. (Continue to apply 12 volts
until the end of test.)
BBIA0664E
F
: Vehicle front
3. Pressurize the EVAP line using pressure pump with 1.3 to 2.7 kPa (10 to 20 mmHg, 0.39 to 0.79 inHg), G
then remove pump and EVAP service port adapter.
CAUTION:
● Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump. H
Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2 , 0.6 psi) of pressure in the system.
●
I
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details. Refer
to EC-33, "EVAPORATIVE EMISSION LINE DRAWING" .
OK or NG
J
OK >> GO TO 8.
SEF200U
L
Check the following. M
● EVAP canister vent control valve is installed properly.
Refer to EC-36, "Removal and Installation" .
● EVAP canister vent control valve.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair or replace EVAP canister vent control valve and O-ring.


attached.
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 10.
No (With CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 12.
No (Without CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 13.
PBIB1213E

Weigh the EVAP canister with the EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
OK or NG
NG >> GO TO 11.

● EVAP canister for damage
● EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister.
12. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION
With CONSULT-II
1. Disconnect vacuum hose to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP service port.
2. Start engine.
3. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
4. Touch “Qu” on CONSULT-II screen to increase “PURG VOL
CONT/V” opening to 100%.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum when revving engine up to
2,000 rpm.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 14.
PBIB1678E

13. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION A
Without CONSULT-II
EC
2. Stop engine.
C
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum when revving engine up to 2,000 rpm.
D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> GO TO 14.
E
14. CHECK VACUUM HOSE
Check vacuum hoses for clogging or disconnection. Refer to EC-106, "Vacuum Hose Drawing" . F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose. G

Refer to EC-452, "Component Inspection" . H
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve. I

J
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17. K
NG >> Replace fuel level sensor unit.
17. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR L

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18. M

Check EVAP purge line (pipe, rubber tube, fuel tank and EVAP canister) for cracks or improper connection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose.

>> GO TO 20.

20. CHECK EVAP/ORVR LINE

Check EVAP/ORVR line between EVAP canister and fuel tank for clogging, kink, looseness and improper con-
nection. For location, refer to EC-39, "ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 21.
21. CHECK RECIRCULATION LINE

Check recirculation line between filler neck tube and fuel tank for clogging, kink, cracks, looseness and
improper connection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 22.
NG >> Repair or replace hose, tube or filler neck tube.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 23.
23. CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 24.

>> INSPECTION END

DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE

PFP:14920 A
Description UBS00P8U
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
EC
C
Battery Battery voltage*1 D

EVAP canister EVAP canister purge vol-
purge flow control ume control solenoid valve
E
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensors 1
Fuel tank temperature sensor Fuel temperature in fuel tank
F
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line. G
This system controls flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister. The opening of the vapor by-pass pas-
sage in the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve changes to control the flow rate. The EVAP
canister purge volume control solenoid valve repeats ON/OFF operation according to the signal sent from the H
ECM. The opening of the valve varies for optimum engine control. The optimum value stored in the ECM is
determined by considering various engine conditions. When the engine is operating, the flow rate of fuel vapor
from the EVAP canister is regulated as the air flow changes. I
The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve uses a ON/
OFF duty to control the flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canis- J
ter. The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is
moved by ON/OFF pulses from the ECM. The longer the ON pulse,
the greater the amount of fuel vapor that will flow through the valve. K
SEF337U
M

● Shift lever: P or N (Accelerator pedal is not depressed 0%

solenoid valve
The canister purge flow is detected during the (The valve is stuck open.)
EVAP canister purge
P0443 specified driving conditions, even when EVAP
volume control solenoid ● EVAP canister vent control valve
0443 canister purge volume control solenoid valve is
valve ● EVAP canister
completely closed.
● Hoses
(Hoses are connected incorrectly or
clogged.)
NOTE:
TESTING CONDITION:
WITH CONSULT-II
4. Select “PURG VOL CN/V P1444” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with
CONSULT-II.
PBIB0839E
6. Start engine and let it idle until “TESTING” on CONSULT-II changes to “COMPLETED”. (It will take
approximately 10 seconds.)
If “TESTING” is not displayed after 5 minutes, retry from step 2.
WITH GST

EC
BBWA2517E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
● Idle speed
slightly, after engine starting

45 V/R
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed: About 2,000 rpm (More than
100 seconds after starting engine)
SEC991C
[Engine is running]
0 - 1.5V
111 W/B
(Self shut-off)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
tion switch OFF
120 R/G (11 - 14V)

1. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIR- A
CUIT
2. Disconnect EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
harness connector.
E
BBIA0255E
4. Check voltage between EVAP canister purge volume control F

solenoid valve terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2. H
PBIB0080E
I

J
● Harness connectors F44, F101 K
● Harness for open or short between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve and IPDM E/R
● Harness for open or short between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve and ECM
L
3. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIR- M
CUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 45 and EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
valve terminal 2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.


5. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR

BBIA0664E
: Vehicle front

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.

OK or NG

7. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE A

With CONSULT-II
EC
3. Start engine.
C
valve opening.
OK or NG
D
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 8.
PBIB1678E
F
Refer to EC-446, "Component Inspection" . G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve. H
9. CHECK RUBBER TUBE FOR CLOGGING

I
OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 10.
10. CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE K

OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 11.
M
attached.
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister?.
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 12.
No >> GO TO 14.
PBIB1213E


attached.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> GO TO 13.


>> INSPECTION END


With CONSULT-II
Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve using “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode
with CONSULT-II under the following conditions.
Condition Air passage continuity
(PURG VOL CONT/V value) between A and B
100% Yes
0% No
PBIB0149E
Without CONSULT-II
solenoid valve under the following conditions.
Air passage continuity
Condition
between A and B
12V direct current supply between
Yes
terminals 1 and 2
No supply No
PBIB0150E


DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE

VALVE PFP:14920 A
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION EC
C
D
EVAP canister EVAP canister purge volume
purge flow control control solenoid valve
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position E
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensors 1
Fuel tank temperature sensor Fuel temperature in fuel tank F
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line. G
This system controls flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister. The opening of the vapor by-pass pas-
sage in the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve changes to control the flow rate. The EVAP H
canister purge volume control solenoid valve repeats ON/OFF operation according to the signal sent from the
ECM. The opening of the valve varies for optimum engine control. The optimum value stored in the ECM is
determined by considering various engine conditions. When the engine is operating, the flow rate of fuel vapor
from the EVAP canister is regulated as the air flow changes. I
The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve uses a ON/
J
OFF duty to control the flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canis-
ter. The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is
moved by ON/OFF pulses from the ECM. The longer the ON pulse,
the greater the amount of fuel vapor that will flow through the valve. K
SEF337U
M

● Shift lever: P or N (Accelerator pedal is not depressed 0%

VALVE
EVAP canister purge volume (The solenoid valve circuit is open or
P0444 An excessively low voltage signal is sent shorted.)
control solenoid valve circuit
0444 to ECM through the valve
open ● EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve
EVAP canister purge volume (The solenoid valve circuit is shorted.)
P0445 An excessively high voltage signal is sent
control solenoid valve circuit
0445 to ECM through the valve ● EVAP canister purge volume control
shorted
solenoid valve
NOTE:
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
.
SEF058Y
WITH GST

VALVE
EC
BBWA2517E

VALVE
CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
● Idle speed
slightly, after engine starting

45 V/R
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed: About 2,000 rpm (More than
100 seconds after starting engine)
SEC991C
[Engine is running]
0 - 1.5V
111 W/B
(Self shut-off)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
tion switch OFF
120 R/G (11 - 14V)

VALVE
1. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIR- A
CUIT
2. Disconnect EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
harness connector.
E
BBIA0255E
4. Check voltage between EVAP canister purge volume control F

solenoid valve terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2. H
PBIB0080E
I

J
● Harness connectors F44, F101 K
● Harness for open or short between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve and IPDM E/R
L
3. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIR- M
CUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 45 and EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
valve terminal 2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
OK or NG
NG >> GO TO 4.

VALVE


With CONSULT-II
2. Start engine.
valve opening.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
PBIB1678E

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.

>> INSPECTION END


With CONSULT-II
solenoid valve using “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode
with CONSULT-II under the following conditions.
Condition Air passage continuity
(PURG VOL CONT/V value) between A and B
100% Yes
0% No
PBIB0149E

VALVE
Without CONSULT-II
Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control A
solenoid valve under the following conditions.
Air passage continuity
Condition EC
between A and B
Yes
terminals 1 and 2
C
No supply No
PBIB0150E
D
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE E

Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR"
.
F

DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE PFP:14935
Component Description UBS00P9A
The EVAP canister vent control valve is located on the EVAP canis-
ter and is used to seal the canister vent.
This solenoid valve responds to signals from the ECM. When the
ECM sends an ON signal, the coil in the solenoid valve is energized.
A plunger will then move to seal the canister vent. The ability to seal
the vent is necessary for the on board diagnosis of other evaporative
emission control system components.
This solenoid valve is used only for diagnosis, and usually remains
opened.
When the vent is closed, under normal purge conditions, the evapo-
rative emission control system is depressurized and allows EVAP
PBIB1263E
Control System diagnosis.
BBIA0664E
: Vehicle front
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00P9B

P0447 EVAP canister vent con- An improper voltage signal is sent to ECM (The valve circuit is open or shorted.)
0447 trol valve circuit open through EVAP canister vent control valve.

A
NOTE:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
D
.
E
SEF058Y
G
WITH GST
H

BBWA2521E

CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
0 - 1.5V
111 W/B
(Self shut-off) D
BATTERY VOLTAGE
tion switch OFF
E
valve (11 - 14V)
120 R/G
(11 - 14V)
F
1. INSPECTION START G
Do you have CONSULT-II?

Yes or No H
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> GO TO 3.
I
2. CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE CIRCUIT
With CONSULT-II
J
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and then turn ON.
2. Select “VENT CONTROL/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with
CONSULT-II.
K
3. Touch “ON/OFF” on CONSULT-II screen.
4. Check for operating sound of the valve.
Clicking noise should be heard. L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
M
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIB1679E

3. CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

2. Disconnect EVAP canister vent control valve harness connector.
BBIA0664E
: Vehicle front

4. Check voltage between EVAP canister vent control valve termi-
nal 1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
PBIB0152E

● Harness for open or short between EVAP canister vent control valve and IPDM E/R
5. CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND
SHORT
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 117 and EVAP canister vent control valve terminal 2.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.


● Harness for open or short between EVAP canister vent control valve and ECM EC
C
7. CHECK RUBBER TUBE FOR CLOGGING
1. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve. D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. E
8. CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE F

OK or NG
G
OK >> GO TO 9.
9. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT H

I
>> INSPECTION END
EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE J

With CONSULT-II
1. Remove EVAP canister vent control valve from EVAP canister.
K
2. Check portion B of EVAP canister vent control valve for being
rusted.
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
If OK, go to next step. L
M
PBIB1033E
5. Perform “VENT CONTROL/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.

6. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time.
Make sure new O-ring is installed properly.
Condition VENT CONTROL/V Air passage continuity between A and B
ON No
OFF Yes
Operation takes less than 1 second.

If OK, go to next step. PBIB1679E

7. Clean the air passage (Portion A to B ) of EVAP canister vent control valve using an air blower.
8. Perform step 6 again.
Without CONSULT-II
rusted.
PBIB1033E
3. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time under the
following conditions.
Condition Air passage continuity between A and B
No
terminals 1 and 2
OFF Yes
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve. PBIB1034E


DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE PFP:16935

A
Component Description UBS00P9H
The EVAP canister vent control valve is located on the EVAP canis-
ter and is used to seal the canister vent. EC
This solenoid valve responds to signals from the ECM. When the
ECM sends an ON signal, the coil in the solenoid valve is energized.
A plunger will then move to seal the canister vent. The ability to seal
the vent is necessary for the on board diagnosis of other evaporative C
emission control system components.
This solenoid valve is used only for diagnosis, and usually remains
opened. D
When the vent is closed, under normal purge conditions, the evapo-
rative emission control system is depressurized and allows EVAP
PBIB1263E
Control System diagnosis.
E
BBIA0664E
: Vehicle front I
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00P9I

J
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P9J
L
● EVAP control system pressure sensor M
P0448 EVAP canister vent con- EVAP canister vent control valve remains and the circuit
0448 trol valve close closed under specified driving conditions. ● Blocked rubber tube to EVAP canister
vent control valve

DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P9K
NOTE:
WITH CONSULT-II
CONSULT-II.
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 1 minute.
5. Repeat next procedures three times.
a. Increase the engine speed up to 3,000 to 3,500 rpm and keep it
for 2 minutes and 50 seconds to 3 minutes.
Never exceed 3 minutes.
b. Fully released accelerator pedal and keep engine idle for about
5 seconds.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-464, "Diagnostic Procedure" SEF058Y
.
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to the next step.
7. Repeat next procedure 20 times.
a. Quickly increase the engine speed up to 4,000 to 4,500 rpm or more and keep it for 25 to 30 seconds.
b. Fully released accelerator pedal and keep engine idle for at least 35 seconds.
PBIB0972E

WITH GST

Wiring Diagram UBS00P9L
EC
BBWA2521E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
0 - 1.5V
111 W/B
(Self shut-off)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
tion switch OFF
valve (11 - 14V)
120 R/G (11 - 14V)
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P9M
1. CHECK RUBBER TUBE

BBIA0664E
: Vehicle front

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Clean rubber tube using an air blower.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.

3. CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER A

attached.
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister?. EC
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 4.
No >> GO TO 6. C
PBIB1213E E

F
attached.
OK or NG G
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
H
I
J
6. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR K

L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. M

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00P9N

With CONSULT-II
rusted.
3. Reconnect harness connectors disconnected.
PBIB1033E
5. Perform “VENT CONTROL/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.

6. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time.
Condition VENT CONTROL/V Air passage continuity between A and B
ON No
OFF Yes

If OK, go to next step. PBIB1679E
Without CONSULT-II
rusted.
PBIB1033E
Condition Air passage continuity between A and B
No
terminals 1 and 2
OFF Yes
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve. PBIB1034E



A
EC

DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR PFP:22365
Component Description UBS00P9O
The EVAP control system pressure sensor detects pressure in the

purge line. The sensor output voltage to the ECM increases as pres-
sure increases.
PBIB1207E
BBIA0664E
: Vehicle front
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00P9P

On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00P9Q
NOTE:
If DTC P0451 is displayed with DTC P0643, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0643. Refer to
EC-529, "DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY" .
EVAP control system ● Harness or connectors
P0451 ECM detects a sloshing signal from the EVAP
pressure sensor perfor-
0451 control system pressure sensor ● EVAP control system pressure sensor
mance

DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00P9R
A
NOTE:
EC
WITH CONSULT-II
2. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with C
CONSULT-II.
NOTE: D
Do not depress accelerator pedal even slightly.
.
E
SEF194Y
F
WITH GST

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00P9S

BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK EVPA CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR FOR WATER A

EC
BBIA0664E
E
: Vehicle front
2. Check sensor harness connector for water. F

OK or NG G
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace harness connector.
H
OK or NG I
OK >> GO TO 4.
J
Refer to EC-149, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" . K
For Wiring Diagram, refer to EC-474 .
>> INSPECTION END L

Component Inspection UBS00P9T

1. Remove EVAP control system pressure sensor with its harness connector connected from EVAP canister. M
2. Install a vacuum pump to EVAP control system pressure sensor.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and check output voltage between ECM
terminal 32 and ground under the following conditions.
Applied vacuum kPa
Voltage V
(mmHg, inHg)
Not applied 1.8 - 4.8
-26.7 (-200, -7.87) 2.1 to 2.5V lower than above value
CAUTION:
● Always calibrate the vacuum pump gauge when using it.
● Do not apply below -93.3 kPa (-700 mmHg, -27.56 inHg) or PBIB1173E
pressure over 101.3 kPa (760 mmHg, 29.92 inHg).

4. If NG, replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.

Component Description UBS00P9U

purge line. The sensor output voltage to the ECM increases as pres-
sure increases.
PBIB1207E
BBIA0664E
: Vehicle front

NOTE:
EVAP control system ● Harness or connectors

P0452 An excessively low voltage from the sensor is (The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
pressure sensor low
0452 sent to ECM.
input ● EVAP control system pressure sensor

A
NOTE:
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. C
D
5. Make sure that “FUEL T/TMP SE” is more than 0°C (32°F).
6. Start engine and wait at least 20 seconds. E
.
F
G
SEF194Y
WITH GST H
2. Check that voltage between ECM terminal 107 (Fuel tank tem-
perature sensor signal) and ground is less than 4.2V. I
5. Select Service $07 with GST. J
.
K
PBIB1110E

BBWA2522E

CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
EVAP control system pres- C
32 BR [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 1.8 - 4.8V
sure sensor
D
[Engine is running]
● Idle speed E
1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS F

G
BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK CONNECTOR
BBIA0664E
: Vehicle front
2. Check sensor harness connector for water.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

2. Check voltage between EVAP control system pressure sensor
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
PBIB0138E

● Harness for open or short between EVAP control system pressure sensor and ECM

5. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND A
SHORT
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. EC
3. Check harness continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal
67. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
C
OK or NG D
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
E
● Harness connectors E19, F33 F
G
7. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND H
SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 32 and EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal I
J
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9. K
NG >> GO TO 8.
8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART L

● Harness connectors B106, E138 M

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00PA0

1. Remove EVAP control system pressure sensor with its harness connector connected from EVAP canister.
Applied vacuum kPa
Voltage V
(mmHg, inHg)
CAUTION:



A
Component Description UBS00PA1

purge line. The sensor output voltage to the ECM increases as pres- EC
sure increases.
PBIB1207E
H
BBIA0664E
: Vehicle front
I
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PA2
J
EVAP SYS PRES ● Ignition switch: ON Approx. 1.8 - 4.8V K
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PA3
NOTE: L
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause M
EVAP control system ● EVAP control system pressure sensor
P0453 An excessively high voltage from the sensor is
pressure sensor high ● EVAP canister vent control valve
0453 sent to ECM.
input ● EVAP canister
● Rubber hose from EVAP canister vent
control valve to vehicle frame

DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PA4
NOTE:
TESTING CONDITION:
WITH CONSULT-II
5. Make sure that “FUEL T/TMP SE” is more than 0°C (32°F).
.
SEF194Y
WITH GST
2. Check that voltage between ECM terminal 107 (Fuel tank tem-
perature sensor signal) and ground is less than 4.2V.
4. Start engine wait at least 10 seconds.
.
PBIB1110E

Wiring Diagram UBS00PA5
EC
BBWA2522E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
32 BR [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 1.8 - 4.8V
sure sensor
[Engine is running]
● Idle speed
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PA6

BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK CONNECTOR A
EC
BBIA0664E
E
: Vehicle front
2. Check sensor harness connector for water. F

OK or NG G
OK >> GO TO 3.
H
3. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
2. Check voltage between EVAP control system pressure sensor I
J
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4. K
L
PBIB0138E

M

5. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND
SHORT
3. Check harness continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.

7. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND
SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 32 and EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 8.

9. CHECK RUBBER TUBE

2. Check the rubber tube for clogging, vent and kinked.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Clean the rubber tube using an air blower, repair or replace rubber tube.

10. CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE A

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11. EC
11. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR C

OK or NG
D
OK >> GO TO 12.
12. CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER E
attached. F
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister?.
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 13. G
No >> GO TO 15.
I
PBIB1213E
13. CHECK EVAP CANISTER J

attached.
The weight should be less than 2.1 kg (4.6 lb). K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 14. L

M
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00PA7

1. Remove EVAP control system pressure sensor with its harness connector connected from EVAP canister.
Always replace O-ring, replace it with a new one.
Applied vacuum kPa
Voltage V
(mmHg, inHg)
CAUTION:



A
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PA8
This diagnosis detects a very large leak (fuel filler cap fell off etc.) in EVAP system between the fuel tank and
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve. EC
PBIB1026E
H
● Fuel filler cap remains open or fails to
I
close.
● Incorrect fuel tank vacuum relief valve
J
● Foreign matter caught in fuel filler cap.
● Leak is in line between intake manifold
and EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve. K
● Foreign matter caught in EVAP canister
vent control valve.
● EVAP canister or fuel tank leaks L
EVAP control system has a very large leak such ● EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube)
P0455 EVAP control system leaks
as fuel filler cap fell off, EVAP control system
0455 gross leak detected
does not operate properly. ● EVAP purge line rubber tube bent. M
● Loose or disconnected rubber tube
● EVAP canister vent control valve and the
circuit
solenoid valve and the circuit
● O-ring of EVAP canister vent control
valve is missing or damaged.
CAUTION:
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PA9
CAUTION:
Never remove fuel filler cap during the DTC Confirmation Procedure.
NOTE:
● Make sure that EVAP hoses are connected to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
properly.
TESTING CONDITION:
● Perform “DTC WORK SUPPORT” when the fuel level is between 1/4 and 3/4 full, and vehicle is
placed on flat level surface.
● Open engine hood before conducting the following procedures.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Tighten fuel filler cap securely until ratcheting sound is heard.
5. Make sure that the following conditions are met.
COOLAN TEMP/S: 0 - 70°C (32 - 158°F)
INT/A TEMP SE: 0 - 60°C (32 - 140°F)
6. Select “EVAP SML LEAK P0442/P1442” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode
with CONSULT-II.
PBIB0829E
NOTE:
If the engine speed cannot be maintained within the range displayed on the CONSULT-II screen, go to
EC-73, "Basic Inspection" .
If “NG” is displayed, select “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” mode and
make sure that “EVAP GROSS LEAK [P0455]” is displayed. If it
is displayed, refer to EC-489, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If P0442 is displayed, perform Diagnostic Procedure for DTC
P0442, EC-433, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
SEC763C

WITH GST
NOTE: A
Be sure to read the explanation of Driving Pattern on EC-59, "Driving Pattern" before driving vehicle.
1. Start engine.
2. Drive vehicle according to Driving Pattern, EC-59, "Driving Pattern" . EC
3. Stop vehicle.
C
● If P0442 is displayed on the screen, go to EC-433, "Diagnostic Procedure" . D

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PAA

E
1. CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP DESIGN
2. Check for genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap design. F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Replace with genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap. G
I
SEF915U

J
Check that the cap is tightened properly by rotating the cap clockwise.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. K
NG >> 1. Open fuel filler cap, then clean cap and fuel filler neck threads using air blower.
L
3. CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP FUNCTION
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.


Check EVAP purge line (pipe, rubber tube, fuel tank and EVAP canister) for cracks, improper connection or
disconnection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.

>> GO TO 7.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
8. INSTALL THE PRESSURE PUMP

NOTE:
BBIA0320E
SEF916U
With CONSULT-II >>GO TO 9.


9. CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK A

With CONSULT-II
EC
2. Select “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” of “WORK SUPPORT” mode
with CONSULT-II.
pressure indicator reaches the middle of the bar graph. C
CAUTION:
D
sure in the system.
E
PEF917U
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details. F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11. G
SEF200U


Without CONSULT-II
BBIA0664E
: Vehicle front
3. Pressurize the EVAP line using pressure pump with 1.3 to 2.7 kPa (10 to 20 mmHg, 0.39 to 0.79 inHg),
CAUTION:
●
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
SEF200U
With CONSULT-II
2. Start engine.
3. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
2,000 rpm.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> GO TO 13.
PBIB1678E

12. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION A
Without CONSULT-II
EC
2. Stop engine.
C
D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 13.
E
Check vacuum hoses for clogging or disconnection. Refer to EC-106, "Vacuum Hose Drawing" . F
OK or NG
OK (Without CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 15. G
14. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE H

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with I
valve opening.
OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> GO TO 15.
K
L
PBIB1678E

M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.


OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
18. CHECK EVAP/ORVR LINE

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.

improper connection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 20.
NG >> Repair or replace hose, tube or filler neck tube.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 21.

>> INSPECTION END


A
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PAB
This diagnosis detects very small leaks in the EVAP line between fuel tank and EVAP canister purge volume
control solenoid valve, using the intake manifold vacuum in the same way as conventional EVAP small leak EC
diagnosis.
If ECM judges a leak which corresponds to a very small leak, the very small leak P0456 will be detected.
If ECM judges a leak equivalent to a small leak, EVAP small leak P0442 will be detected.
If ECM judges there are no leaks, the diagnosis will be OK. C
PBIB1026E I
● Incorrect fuel tank vacuum relief valve J
● Fuel filler cap remains open or fails to close.
● Foreign matter caught in fuel filler cap. K
● Leak is in line between intake manifold and EVAP
canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
● Foreign matter caught in EVAP canister vent control L
valve.
● EVAP canister or fuel tank leaks
● EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) leaks M
● EVAP purge line rubber tube bent
Evaporative emission ● EVAP system has a very small
● Loose or disconnected rubber tube
P0456 control system very leak.
0456 small leak (negative ● EVAP canister vent control valve and the circuit
● EVAP system does not operate
pressure check) properly. ● EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
and the circuit
● O-ring of EVAP canister vent control valve is missing
or damaged
● Fuel level sensor and the circuit
● Foreign matter caught in EVAP canister purge vol-
ume control solenoid valve

CAUTION:
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PAC
NOTE:
● If DTC P0456 is displayed with P0442, first perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0456.
● After repair, make sure that the hoses and clips are installed properly.
TESTING CONDITION:
● Open engine hood before conducting following procedure.
● If any of following conditions are met just before the DTC confirmation procedure, leave the vehi-
cle for more than 1 hour.
– Fuel filler cap is removed.
– Refilled or drained the fuel.
– EVAP component parts is/are removed.
● Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
2. Make sure the following conditions are met.
FUEL LEVEL SE: 0.25 - 1.4V
COOLAN TEMP/S: 0 - 32°C (32 - 90°F)
FUEL T/TMP SE: 0 - 35°C (32 - 95°F)
INT/A TEMP SE: More than 0°C (32°F)
If NG, turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place (soak the vehicle) or refilling/draining
fuel until the output voltage condition of the “FUEL LEVEL SE” meets within the range above and leave
the vehicle for more than 1 hour. Then start from step 1).
5. Select “EVAP V/S LEAK P0456/P1456” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode
with CONSULT-II.
PBIB0837E

NOTE:
● If the engine speed cannot be maintained within the range displayed on CONSULT-II screen, go
to EC-73, "Basic Inspection" .
● Make sure that EVAP hoses are connected to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
valve properly.

Overall Function Check UBS00PAD
WITH GST A
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the EVAP very small leak function. During this check, a 1st
CAUTION: EC
● Never use compressed air, doing so may damage the EVAP system.
● Do not start engine.
C
● Do not exceeded 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2 , 0.6 psi).
1. Attach the EVAP service port adapter securely to the EVAP ser-
vice port.
D
BBIA0320E
2. Set the pressure pump and a hose. G

3. Also set a vacuum gauge via 3-way connector and a hose.
H
5. Connect GST and select Service $08.
6. Using Service $08 control the EVAP canister vent control valve
(close).
I
7. Apply pressure and make sure the following conditions are sat-
isfied.
Pressure to be applied: 2.7 kPa (20 mmHg, 0.79 inHg)
Time to be waited after the pressure drawn in to the EVAP J
SEF462UI
system and the pressure to be dropped: 60 seconds and
the pressure should not be dropped more than 0.4 kPa (3 mmHg, 0.12 inHg).
If NG, go to EC-498, "Diagnostic Procedure" . K
8. Disconnect GST.
9. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. L
11. Restart engine and let it idle for 90 seconds.
12. Keep engine speed at 2,000 rpm for 30 seconds. M
NOTE:
For more information, refer to GST instruction manual.

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PAE
1. CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP DESIGN

2. Check for genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap design.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Replace with genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap.
SEF915U

Check that the cap is tightened properly by rotating the cap clockwise.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> 1. Open fuel filler cap, then clean cap and fuel filler neck threads using air blower.
3. CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP FUNCTION

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.

5. INSTALL THE PRESSURE PUMP A

NOTE: EC
C
D
BBIA0320E
SEF916U
H
With CONSULT-II>>GO TO 6.
Without CONSULT-II>>GO TO 7. I

J
With CONSULT-II
2. Select “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” of “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-II.
K
pressure indicator reaches the middle of the bar graph.
CAUTION: L

sure in the system. M
PEF917U
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
SEF200U


Without CONSULT-II
BBIA0664E
: Vehicle front
3. Pressurize the EVAP line using pressure pump with 1.3 to 2.7 kPa (10 to 20 mmHg, 0.39 to 0.79 inHg),
CAUTION:
●
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
SEF200U

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.

9. CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER A

attached.
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister? EC
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 10.
No (With CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 12. C
No (Without CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 13.
PBIB1213E E

F
attached.
OK or NG G
NG >> GO TO 11. H

I
● EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection J

K
With CONSULT-II
L
2. Start engine.
3. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode. M
2,000 rpm.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 14.
PBIB1678E

Without CONSULT-II
2. Stop engine.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> GO TO 14.

Check vacuum hoses for clogging or disconnection. Refer to EC-106, "Vacuum Hose Drawing" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.

Check EVAP purge line (pipe, rubber tube, fuel tank and EVAP canister) for cracks or improper connection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.

>> GO TO 20.

20. CHECK EVAP/ORVR LINE A

OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 21.
C
improper connection. D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 22.
NG >> Repair or replace hose, tube or filler neck tube. E

F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 23. G
23. CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR H

Refer to DI-22, "Fuel Level Sensor Unit Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 24. I

K
>> INSPECTION END

DTC P0460 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
DTC P0460 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR PFP:25060
Component Description UBS00PAF
The fuel level sensor is mounted in the fuel level sensor unit. The
sensor detects a fuel level in the fuel tank and transmits a signal to
the combination meter. The combination meter sends the fuel level
sensor signal to the ECM through CAN communication line.
It consists of two parts, one is mechanical float and the other is vari-
able resistor. Fuel level sensor output voltage changes depending on
the movement of the fuel mechanical float.
BBIA0081E
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PAG
NOTE:
● If DTC P0460 is displayed with DTC U1000 or U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
● If DTC P0460 is displayed with DTC U1010, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1010.
Refer to EC-162, "DTC U1010 CAN COMMUNICATION" .
When the vehicle is parked, naturally the fuel level in the fuel tank is stable. It means that output signal of the
fuel level sensor does not change. If ECM senses sloshing signal from the sensor, fuel level sensor malfunc-
tion is detected.
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted)
Even though the vehicle is parked, a signal
P0460 Fuel level sensor circuit ● Harness or connectors
being varied is sent from the fuel level sensor
0460 noise (The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
to ECM.
● Combination meter
● Fuel level sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PAH
NOTE:
WITH CONSULT-II
3. Start engine and wait maximum of 2 consecutive minutes.
.
SEF195Y
WITH GST

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PAI
1. CHECK FUEL GAUGE OPERATION A
Refer to DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter" .

OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Follow the instruction of DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter" .
C
2. CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR AND CIRCUIT
D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning parts.
E
>> INSPECTION END

G
Removal and Installation UBS00PAJ
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR

H

DTC P0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR PFP:25060
Component Description UBS00PAK
BBIA0081E
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PAL
NOTE:
Driving long distances naturally affect fuel gauge level.
This diagnosis detects the fuel gauge malfunction of the gauge not moving even after a long distance has
been driven.
The output signal of the fuel level sensor does shorted)
P0461 Fuel level sensor circuit not change within the specified range even ● Harness or connectors
0461 range/performance though the vehicle has been driven a long dis- (The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
tance.
Overall Function Check UBS00PAM
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the fuel level sensor function. During this check, a 1st trip
DTC might not be confirmed.
WARNING:
When performing following procedure, be sure to observe the handling of the fuel. Refer to FL-9,
"FUEL TANK" .
TESTING CONDITION:
Before starting overall function check, preparation of draining fuel and refilling fuel is required.
WITH CONSULT-II
NOTE:
Start from step 10, if it is possible to confirm that the fuel cannot be drained by 30 (7-7/8 US gal, 6-5/
8 Imp gal) in advance.
1. Prepare a fuel container and a spare hose.
2. Release fuel pressure from fuel line, refer to EC-82, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
3. Remove the fuel feed hose on the fuel level sensor unit.
4. Connect a spare fuel hose where the fuel feed hose was removed.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds then turn ON.
6. Select “FUEL LEVEL SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.

7. Check “FUEL LEVEL SE” output voltage and note it.

8. Select “FUEL PUMP” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT- A
II.
9. Touch “ON” and drain fuel approximately 30 (7-7/8 US gal, 6-
5/8 Imp gal) and stop it. EC
10. Check “FUEL LEVEL SE” output voltage and note it.
11. Fill fuel into the fuel tank for 30 (7-7/8 US gal, 6-5/8 Imp gal).
12. Check “FUEL LEVEL SE” output voltage and note it. C
13. Confirm whether the voltage changes more than 0.03V during
step 7 to 10 and 10 to 12. SEF195Y
If NG, go to EC-507, "Diagnostic Procedure" . D
WITH GST
NOTE: E
Start from step 8, if it is possible to confirm that the fuel cannot be drained by 30 (7-7/8 US gal, 6-5/8
Imp gal) in advance.
1. Prepare a fuel container and a spare hose.
F
2. Release fuel pressure from fuel line. Refer to EC-82, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
3. Remove the fuel feed hose on the fuel level sensor unit.
4. Connect a spare fuel hose where the fuel feed hose was removed. G
6. Drain fuel by 30 (7-7/8 US gal, 6-5/8 Imp gal) from the fuel tank using proper equipment.
7. Confirm that the fuel gauge indication varies. H
8. Fill fuel into the fuel tank for 30 (7-7/8 US gal, 6-5/8 Imp gal).
9. Confirm that the fuel gauge indication varies.
I
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PAN
1. CHECK FUEL GAUGE OPERATION J

OK or NG K
OK >> GO TO 2.
L
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 3.

>> INSPECTION END

Removal and Installation UBS00PAO
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR


DTC P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
DTC P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR PFP:25060
Component Description UBS00PAP
BBIA0081E
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PAQ
NOTE:
● If DTC P0462 or P0463 is displayed with DTC U1000 or U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis
for DTC U1000, U1001. Refer to EC-159, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
This diagnosis indicates the former, to detect open or short circuit malfunction.
P0462 Fuel level sensor circuit An excessively low voltage is sent from the ● Harness or connectors
0462 low input sensor is sent to ECM. (The CAN communication line is open or
shorted)
P0463 Fuel level sensor circuit An excessively high voltage is sent from the (The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
0463 high input sensor is sent to ECM.
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PAR
NOTE:
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at ignition
switch ON.
WITH CONSULT-II
.
SEF195Y
WITH GST

DTC P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PAS
1. CHECK FUEL GAUGE OPERATION A

OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 2.
C
D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
E
>> INSPECTION END

G
Removal and Installation UBS00PAT
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR

H

DTC P0500 VSS
DTC P0500 VSS PFP:32702
Description UBS00PAU
NOTE:
The vehicle speed signal is sent to the combination meter from the “ABS actuator and electric unit (control
unit)” by CAN communication line. The combination meter then sends the signal to the ECM by CAN commu-
nication line.
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PAV
shorted)
The almost 0 km/h (0 MPH) signal from ● Harness or connectors
P0500 (The vehicle speed signal circuit is open or
Vehicle speed sensor vehicle speed sensor is sent to ECM
0500 shorted)
even when vehicle is being driven.
● Wheel sensor
● ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PAW
CAUTION:
NOTE:
TESTING CONDITION:
Steps 1 and 2 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a
road test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine (TCS switch or VDC switch OFF).
2. Read “VHCL SPEED SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II. The vehicle speed on CONSULT-
II should exceed 10 km/h (6 MPH) when rotating wheels with suitable gear position.
If OK, go to following step.
4. Warm engine up to normal operating temperature.
onds.
Shift lever Except P or N position
PW/ST SIGNAL OFF

. SEF196Y

DTC P0500 VSS
Overall Function Check UBS00PAX
A
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the vehicle speed sensor circuit. During this check, a 1st
WITH GST EC
1. Lift up drive wheels.
2. Start engine.
3. Read vehicle speed sensor signal in Service $01 with GST. C
The vehicle speed sensor on GST should be able to exceed 10 km/h (6 MPH) when rotating wheels with
suitable gear position.
4. If NG, go to EC-511, "Diagnostic Procedure" . D
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PAY
1. CHECK DTC WITH “ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)” E
Refer to BRC-55, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (models with VDC) or BRC-10, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (mod-
els without VDC).
OK or NG F
OK >> GO TO 2.
G
2. COMBINATION METER
Check combination meter function.
Refer to DI-5, "COMBINATION METERS" . H
>> INSPECTION END

I

DTC P0506 ISC SYSTEM
DTC P0506 ISC SYSTEM PFP:23781
Description UBS00PAZ
NOTE:
If DTC P0506 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for the other DTC.
The ECM controls the engine idle speed to a specified level through the fine adjustment of the air, which is let
into the intake manifold, by operating the electric throttle control actuator. The operating of the throttle valve is
varied to allow for optimum control of the engine idling speed. The ECM calculates the actual engine speed
from signals of crankshaft position sensor (POS) and camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator so that the engine speed coincides with the target value
memorized in the ECM. The target engine speed is the lowest speed at which the engine can operate steadily.
The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by taking into consideration various engine conditions,
such as during warming up, deceleration, and engine load (air conditioner, power steering and cooling fan
operation, etc.).
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PB0
P0506 Idle speed control system The idle speed is less than the target idle ● Electric throttle control actuator
0506 RPM lower than expected speed by 100 rpm or more. ● Intake air leak
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PB1
NOTE:
● If the target idle speed is out of the specified value, perform Idle Air Volume Learning, EC-80 ,
before conducting DTC Confirmation Procedure. For the target idle speed, refer to the Service
Data and Specifications (SDS), EC-721 .
TESTING CONDITION:
● Always perform the test at a temperature above −10°C (14°F).
WITH CONSULT-II
4. Turn ignition switch ON again and select “DATA MONITOR”
mode with CONSULT-II.
5. Start engine and run it for at least 1 minute at idle speed.
.
SEF174Y
WITH GST

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PB2
1. CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK A

2. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor. EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Discover air leak location and repair. C
2. REPLACE ECM
D
1. Stop engine.
2. Replace ECM.
3. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs. Refer to E
5. Perform EC-80, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" . F
G
>> INSPECTION END

DTC P0507 ISC SYSTEM PFP:23781
Description UBS00PB3
NOTE:
If DTC P0507 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for the other DTC.
The ECM controls the engine idle speed to a specified level through the fine adjustment of the air, which is let
into the intake manifold, by operating the electric throttle control actuator. The operating of the throttle valve is
varied to allow for optimum control of the engine idling speed. The ECM calculates the actual engine speed
from signals of crankshaft position sensor (POS) and camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator so that the engine speed coincides with the target value
memorized in the ECM. The target engine speed is the lowest speed at which the engine can operate steadily.
The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by taking into consideration various engine conditions,
such as during warming up, deceleration, and engine load (air conditioner, power steering and cooling fan
operation, etc.).
P0507 Idle speed control system The idle speed is more than the target idle
● Intake air leak
0507 RPM higher than expected speed by 200 rpm or more.
● PCV system
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PB5
NOTE:
● If the target idle speed is out of the specified value, perform Idle Air Volume Learning, EC-80 ,
before conducting DTC Confirmation Procedure. For the target idle speed, refer to the “Service
Data and Specifications (SDS)”, EC-721 .
TESTING CONDITION:
● Always perform the test at a temperature above −10°C (14°F).
WITH CONSULT-II
4. Turn ignition switch ON again and select “DATA MONITOR”
5. Start engine and run it for at least 1 minute at idle speed.
.
SEF174Y
WITH GST

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PB6
1. CHECK PCV HOSE CONNECTION A
Confirm that PCV hose is connected correctly.

OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 2.
C
2. CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK
D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. E
NG >> Discover air leak location and repair.
3. REPLACE ECM
F
1. Stop engine.
2. Replace ECM.
3. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs. Refer to G
5. Perform EC-80, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" . H
I
>> INSPECTION END

J

DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR
DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR PFP:49763
Component Description UBS00PB7
Power steering pressure (PSP) sensor is installed to the power

steering high-pressure tube and detects a power steering load. This
sensor is a potentiometer which transforms the power steering load
into output voltage, and emits the voltage signal to the ECM. The
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator and adjusts the
throttle valve opening angle to increase the engine speed and
adjusts the idle speed for the increased load.
BBIA0241E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PB8

● Engine: After warming up, idle Steering wheel: Not being turned. OFF
PW/ST SIGNAL
the engine Steering wheel: Being turned. ON
The MIL will not light up for this diagnosis.

NOTE:
P0550 Power steering pres- An excessively low or high voltage from the (The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
0550 sure sensor circuit sensor is sent to ECM.
● Power steering pressure sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PBA
NOTE:
WITH CONSULT-II
.
SEF058Y
WITH GST

Wiring Diagram UBS00PBB
EC
BBWA2523E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
0.5 - 4.5V
Power steering pressure ● Steering wheel: Being turned
12 W
sensor [Engine is running]
0.4 - 0.8V
● Steering wheel: Not being turned
[Engine is running]
● Idle speed
Power steering pressure
68 BR/W [Ignition switch ON] Approximately 5V
sensor power supply

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PBC

J
BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front K
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 2.
M

2. CHECK PSP SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

1. Disconnect power steering pressure (PSP) sensor harness con-
nector.
BBIA0241E
3. Check voltage between PSP sensor terminal 3 and ground with

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
SEF479Y
3. CHECK PSP SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

3. Check harness continuity between PSP sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal 67.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
4. CHECK PSP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 12 and PSP sensor terminal 2.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
5. CHECK PSP SENSOR

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace PSP sensor.


>> INSPECTION END EC
Component Inspection UBS00PBD
POWER STEERING PRESSURE SENSOR C

3. Check voltage between ECM terminal 12 and ground under the D
Condition Voltage
E
Steering wheel: Being turned 0.5 - 4.5V
Steering wheel: Not being turned 0.4 - 0.8V
F
MBIB0126E G
Removal and Installation UBS00QAH
POWER STEERING PRESSURE SENSOR

Refer to PS-24, "HYDRAULIC LINE" . H

DTC P0603 ECM POWER SUPPLY
DTC P0603 ECM POWER SUPPLY PFP:23710
Component Description UBS00PBE
Battery voltage is supplied to the ECM even when the ignition switch
is turned OFF for the ECM memory function of the DTC memory, the
air-fuel ratio feedback compensation value memory, the idle air vol-
ume learning value memory, etc.
PBIB1164E
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PBF
P0603 ECM back-up RAM system does not function [ECM power supply (back-up) circuit is
ECM power supply circuit open or shorted.]
0603 properly.
● ECM
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PBG
NOTE:
WITH CONSULT-II
CONSULT-II.
4. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
5. Repeat step 2 to 4 for 4 times.
.
SEF058Y
WITH GST

Wiring Diagram UBS00PBH
EC
BBWA2524E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
Power supply for ECM BATTERY VOLTAGE
121 G [Ignition switch: OFF]
(Back-up) (11 - 14V)
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PBI
1. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
MBIB0026E

● 15A fuse
● Harness for open or short between ECM and battery

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.

4. PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE A

With CONSULT-II
EC
2. Select “SELF DIAG RESULTS” mode with CONSULT-II.
C
5. Is the 1st trip DTC P0603 displayed again?
With GST D
3. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure. E
Yes or No F
Yes >> GO TO 5.
G
5. REPLACE ECM
1. Replace ECM.
H
I
6. Perform EC-80, "Idle Air Volume Learning" . J
>> INSPECTION END

K

DTC P0605 ECM
DTC P0605 ECM PFP:23710
Component Description UBS00PBJ
The ECM consists of a microcomputer and connectors for signal

input and output and for power supply. The ECM controls the engine.
PBIB1164E
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PBK
This self-diagnosis has one or two trip detection logic.

A) ECM calculation function is malfunctioning.
P0605
Engine control module B) ECM EEP-ROM system is malfunctioning. ● ECM
0605
C) ECM self shut-off function is malfunctioning.
FAIL-SAFE MODE
ECM enters fail-safe mode when the malfunction A is detected.
Detected items Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
● ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5
Malfunction A degrees) by the return spring.
● ECM deactivates ASCD operation.
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PBL
Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first. If the 1st trip DTC cannot be confirmed, perform
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B. If there is no malfunction on PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION
B, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C.
NOTE:
With CONSULT-II
.
SEF058Y
With GST

DTC P0605 ECM

With CONSULT-II A
EC
3. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn
ON.
. C
SEF058Y
E
With GST
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C F
With CONSULT-II
G
ON.
H
4. Repeat step 3 for 32 times
.
I
J
SEF058Y
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-II” above. K
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PBM
1. INSPECTION START L
With CONSULT-II
M
With GST
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.

DTC P0605 ECM
2. REPLACE ECM
1. Replace ECM.
>> INSPECTION END

DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY PFP:18919

A
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PBN

EC
(PSP sensor circuit is shorted.) C
(EVAP control system pressure sensor is
shorted.)
(Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is
P0643 Sensor power supply circuit ECM detects a voltage of power source D
shorted.)
0643 short for sensor is excessively low or high.
(APP sensor 1)
● Power steering pressure sensor E
● Refrigerant pressure sensor
F
FAIL-SAFE MODE
G
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring. H
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PBO
NOTE: I
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle. J
WITH CONSULT-II
K
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-532, "Diagnostic Procedure" . L
SEF058Y
WITH GST

Wiring Diagram UBS00PBP
BBWA2008E

CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
EVAP control system pres- C
sor power supply
D
68 BR/W PSP sensor power supply [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5V
[Engine is running]
82 B APP sensor 1 ground ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V E
● Idle speed
[Engine is running]
83 G APP sensor 2 ground ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V F
● Idle speed
G
● Engine stopped 0.25 - 0.5V H
98 W/B
● Engine stopped 2.0 - 2.5V I
● Engine stopped 0.5 - 1.0V J
106 W
K

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PBQ

BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I A

1. Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor harness
connector.
D
BBIA0335E
3. Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 7 and ground with E

F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 3.
G
PBIB1851E H
3. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II

3. Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 7 and ECM terminal 90.

OK or NG K
OK >> GO TO 4.
L
4. CHECK SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS
M
48 EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-474
49 Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 1 EC-705
68 PSP sensor terminal 3 EC-517
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.

5. CHECK COMPONENTS
● EVAP control system pressure sensor (Refer to EC-478, "Component Inspection" .)
● Refrigerant pressure sensor (Refer to MTC-32, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" ).
● Power steering pressure sensor (Refer to EC-521, "Component Inspection" .)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace malfunctioning component.
6. CHECK APP SENSOR

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.

>> INSPECTION END

>> INSPECTION END

DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH PFP:23006

A
Component Description UBS00PBR
When the shift position is P or N, park/neutral position (PNP) switch is turned ON.
ECM detects the position because the continuity of the line (the ON signal) exists. EC
The park/neutral position (PNP) switch assembly also indicates a transmission range switch to detect shift
lever position.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PBS C
D
Shift lever: P or N ON
P/N POSI SW ● Ignition switch: ON
Shift lever: Except above OFF
E
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PBT
F
The signal of the park/neutral position (PNP) [The park/neutral position (PNP) switch
P0850 Park/neutral position
switch is not changed in the process of circuit is open or shorted.]
0850 switch
engine starting and driving.
● Park/neutral position (PNP) switch G
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PBU
CAUTION: H
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at I
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON. J
2. Select “P/N POSI SW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CON-
SULT-II. Then check the “P/N POSI SW” signal under the follow-
ing conditions. K
Position (Selector lever) Known-good signal
P or N position ON
L
Except above position OFF

If OK, go to following step. M
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II. SEF212Y

onds.
. SEF213Y

Overall Function Check UBS00PBV
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the park/neutral position (PNP) switch circuit. During this
check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 102 (PNP switch signal)
and ground under the following conditions.
Condition (Gear position) Voltage V (Known-good data)
P or N position Approx. 0
BATTERY VOLTAGE
Except above position
(11 - 14V)
MBIB0043E

Wiring Diagram UBS00PBW
EC
BBWA2532E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
● Shift lever: P or N (11 - 14V)
102 O/B PNP switch
Approximately 0V
● Except above position
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PBX
1. CHECK STARTING SYSTEM

Turn ignition switch OFF, then turn it to START.
Does starter motor operate?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> Refer to SC-10, "STARTING SYSTEM" .
2. CHECK PNP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-I
2. Check voltage between combination meter terminal 30 and
ground with CONSULT-II or tester under the following condi-
tions.
Condition (Shift position) Voltage
BATTERY VOLTAGE
P or N position
(11 - 14V)
Except above position Approximately 0 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9. PBIB3286E
NG >> GO TO 3.

3. CHECK PNP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT A

2. Disconnect PNP switch harness connector (1).
EC
– : Vehicle front
C
E
BBIA0687E
4. Check voltage between PNP switch terminal 1 and ground with

CONSULT-II or tester. F
G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4. H
PBIB3071E
I
Check the following. J
● 10A fuse K
● Harness for open or short between PNP switch and fuse
L
5. CHECK PNP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-I
M
1. Check harness continuity between PNP switch terminal 5 and combination meter terminal 30.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.


● Harness connectors E25, M90
● Harness for open or short between PNP switch and combination meter
7. CHECK PNP SWITCH

Refer to AT-91, "DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace PNP switch.

>> INSPECTION END
9. CHECK PNP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-II
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 102 and combination meter terminal 7.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> GO TO 10.

● Harness for open or short between ECM and combination meter
11. CHECK CONBINATION METER

Refer to DI-5, "COMBINATION METERS" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Replace combination meter

>> INSPECTION END

DTC P1148, P1168 CLOSED LOOP CONTROL
DTC P1148, P1168 CLOSED LOOP CONTROL PFP:22690

A
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PBY

EC
P1148 The closed loop control function for bank 1
1148 does not operate even when vehicle is driving
[The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 circuit is C
(Bank 1) Closed loop control in the specified condition.
open or shorted.]
P1168 function The closed loop control function for bank 2 ● Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
1168 does not operate even when vehicle is driving
● Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
(Bank 2) in the specified condition. D
NOTE:
DTC P1148 or P1168 is displayed with another DTC for air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
Perform the trouble diagnosis for the corresponding DTC. E

DTC P1211 TCS CONTROL UNIT
DTC P1211 TCS CONTROL UNIT PFP:47850
Description UBS00PBZ
The malfunction information related to TCS is transferred through the CAN communication line from “ABS
actuator and electric unit (control unit)” to ECM.
Be sure to erase the malfunction information such as DTC not only for “ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit)” but also for ECM after TCS related repair.
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PC0
Freeze frame data is not stored in the ECM for this self-diagnosis.
The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
● ABS actuator and electric unit (control
P1211 ECM receives a malfunction information from unit)
TCS control unit
1211 “ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)”.
● TCS related parts
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PC1
TESTING CONDITION:
WITH CONSULT-II
.
SEF058Y
WITH GST
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PC2
Go to BRC-10, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" or BRC-55, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .

DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE
DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE PFP:47850

A
Description UBS00PC3
NOTE:
● If DTC P1212 is displayed with DTC U1000 or U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC EC
Refer to EC-162, "DTC U1010 CAN COMMUNICATION" . C
This CAN communication line is used to control the smooth engine operation during the TCS operation. Pulse
signals are exchanged between ECM and “ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)”.
Be sure to erase the malfunction information such as DTC not only for “ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit)” but also for ECM after TCS related repair. D
The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis. E

Freeze frame data is not stored in the ECM for this self-diagnosis.
F
ECM can not receive the information from (The CAN communication line is open or
P1212 TCS communication shorted.)
“ABS actuator and electric unit (control
1212 line G
unit)” continuously. ● ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
● Dead (Weak) battery
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PC5 H

TESTING CONDITION:
I
WITH CONSULT-II
J
. K
SEF058Y
M
WITH GST
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PC6
Go to BRC-10, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" or BRC-55, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE PFP:00000
Description UBS00PC7
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
NOTE:
Cooling Fan Control

Wheel sensor Vehicle speed*2 Cooling fan IPDM E/R
control (Cooling fan relay)
Air conditioner switch Air conditioner ON signal*2
Refrigerant pressure sensor Refrigerant pressure
*1: The ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*2: This signal is sent to ECM through CAN communication line.
The ECM controls the cooling fan corresponding to the vehicle speed, engine coolant temperature, refrigerant
pressure, and air conditioner ON signal. The control system has 4-step control [HIGH/MIDDLE/LOW/OFF].
Cooling Fan Operation
PBIB3072E

Cooling Fan Relay Operation

The ECM controls cooling fan relays in the IPDM E/R through CAN communication line. A
Cooling fan relay
Cooling fan speed
1 2 3
EC
Stop (OFF) OFF OFF OFF
Low (LOW) OFF ON OFF
Middle (MID) ON OFF OFF C
High (HI) ON OFF ON
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION D
Cooling Fan Motor
The cooling fan operates at each speed when the current flows in the cooling fan motor as follows.
E
Cooling fan motor terminals
Cooling fan speed
(+) (−)
1 3 and 4 F
2 3 and 4
Middle (MID)
1 and 2 3
1 and 2 4 G
High (HI) 1 and 2 3 and 4
The cooling fan operates at low (LOW) speed when cooling fan motors-1 and -2 are circuited in series under H
middle speed condition.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PC8
I
Air conditioner switch: OFF OFF J
● Engine: After warming up, idle
AIR COND SIG Air conditioner switch: ON
the engine ON
Engine coolant temperature: 94°C K
OFF
(201°F) or less
● Engine: After warming up, idle LOW
95°C (203°F) and 99°C (210°F) L
COOLING FAN the engine
● Air conditioner switch: OFF Engine coolant temperature: Between
MID
100°C (212°F) and 104°C (219°F)
Engine coolant temperature: 105°C M
HI
(221°F) or more

If the cooling fan or another component in the cooling system malfunctions, engine coolant temperature will
rise.
When the engine coolant temperature reaches an abnormally high temperature condition, a malfunction is
indicated.
(The cooling fan circuit is open or shorted.)
● Cooling fan does not operate properly ● IPDM E/R (Cooling fan relay)
(Overheat). ● Cooling fan
● Cooling fan system does not operate ● Radiator hose
P1217 Engine over temperature properly (Overheat).
● Radiator
1217 (Overheat) ● Engine coolant was not added to the
system using the proper filling method. ● Radiator cap
● Engine coolant is not within the specified ● Water pump

range. ● Thermostat
For more information, refer to EC-553, "Main
12 Causes of Overheating" .
CAUTION:
When a malfunction is indicated, be sure to replace the coolant. Refer to CO-10, "Changing Engine
Coolant" . Also, replace the engine oil. Refer to LU-9, "Changing Engine Oil" .
1. Fill radiator with coolant up to specified level with a filling speed of 2 liters per minute. Be sure to
use coolant with the proper mixture ratio. Refer to MA-10, "ANTI-FREEZE COOLANT MIXTURE
RATIO" .
2. After refilling coolant, run engine to ensure that no water-flow noise is emitted.

Overall Function Check UBS00PCA
A
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the cooling fan. During this check, a DTC might not be con-
firmed.
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pres- EC
sure fluid escaping from the radiator.
Wrap a thick cloth around cap. Carefully remove the cap by turning it a quarter turn to allow built-up
pressure to escape. Then turn the cap all the way off. C
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.
Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level. D
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to EC-550,
"Diagnostic Procedure" . E
2. Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to EC-550,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
F
SEF621W
G
4. Perform “COOLING FAN” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CON-
SULT-II.
H
5. If the results are NG, go to EC-550, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
SEF646X
WITH GST K
1. Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.
Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below L
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to EC-550,
2. Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
M
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to EC-550,
3. Perform IPDM E/R auto active test and check cooling fan motors
operation, refer to PG-23, "Auto Active Test" .
4. If NG, go to EC-550, "Diagnostic Procedure" . SEF621W

Wiring Diagram UBS00PCB
BBWA2528E

EC
BBWA2529E

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PCC
1. INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT-II?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> GO TO 3.
2. CHECK COOLING FAN OPERATION

With CONSULT-II
2. Select “COOLING FAN” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CON-
SULT-II.
3. Make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operate at each speed
(LOW/MID/HI).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Check cooling fan control circuit. (Go to EC-551,
"COOLING FAN CONTROL CIRCUIT" .)
SEF784Z
3. CHECK COOLING FAN OPERATION

Without CONSULT-II
1. Perform IPDM E/R auto active test and check cooling fan motors operation, refer to PG-23, "Auto Active
Test" .
2. Make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operate at each speed (Low/Middle/High).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Check cooling fan control circuit. (Go to EC-551, "COOLING FAN CONTROL CIRCUIT" .)
4. CHECK COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAK

CO-9, "CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Check the following for leak. Refer to CO-9, "CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS" .
● Hose
● Radiator
● Water pump
5. CHECK RADIATOR CAP

CO-9, "CHECKING RADIATOR CAP"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace radiator cap.

6. CHECK COMPONENT PARTS A

Thermostat. Refer to CO-23, "THERMOSTAT AND THERMOSTAT HOUSING" .
Engine coolant temperature sensor. Refer to EC-233, "Component Inspection" . EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor. C
7. CHECK MAIN 12 CAUSES

If the cause cannot be isolated, go to EC-553, "Main 12 Causes of Overheating" . D
>> INSPECTION END

E
COOLING FAN CONTROL CIRCUIT
1. CHECK IPDM E/R POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
F
3. Check voltage between IPDM E/R terminal 15 and ground with G
H
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2. I
PBIB1681E
J

K
● 40A fusible link
● Harness for open or short between IPDM E/R and battery L
M
3. CHECK IPDM E/R GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E121, E123 and E124.
2. Check harness continuity between IPDM E/R terminal 16, 38, 60 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.

4. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR-2 CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-I

1. Disconnect cooling fan motor-2 harness connector.
BBIA0328E
2. Check voltage between cooling fan motor-2 terminals 1, 2 and

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
PBIB1670E

● 40A fusible link
● Harness for open or short between cooling fan motor-2 and battery
6. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR-2 CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-II

Cooling fan motor-2 terminal 3 and IPDM E/R terminal 8,
Cooling fan motor-2 terminal 4 and IPDM E/R terminals 11, 12.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.

7. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR-1 CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-I A

1. Disconnect cooling fan motor-1 harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between cooling fan motor-1 terminals
3, 4 and ground. EC
Refer to Wiring diagram.
C
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. D
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or con-
BBIA0328E
nectors.
8. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR-1 CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-II E

Cooling fan motor-1 terminal 1 and IPDM E/R terminal 10, 14, F
Cooling fan motor-1 terminal 2 and IPDM E/R terminal 13.
Continuity should exist. G
OK or NG
H
OK >> GO TO 9.
9. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS I

OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace cooling fan motors.
K
OK or NG L
ULE ENGINE ROOM)" .
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connector. M
Main 12 Causes of Overheating UBS00PCD
Engine Step Inspection item Equipment Standard Reference page

OFF 1 ● Blocked radiator ● Visual No blocking —
● Blocked condenser
● Blocked radiator grille
● Blocked bumper
2 ● Coolant mixture ● Coolant tester 50 - 50% coolant mixture MA-10
3 ● Coolant level ● Visual Coolant up to MAX level CO-9
in reservoir tank and radi-
ator filler neck
4 ● Radiator cap ● Pressure tester 59 - 98 kPa CO-15
(0.6 - 1.0 kg/cm2 , 9 - 14
psi) (Limit)
ON*2 5 ● Coolant leaks ● Visual No leaks CO-9

Engine Step Inspection item Equipment Standard Reference page
ON*2 6 ● Thermostat ● Touch the upper and Both hoses should be hot CO-23
lower radiator hoses
ON*1 7 ● Cooling fan ● CONSULT-II Operating See trouble diagnosis for

DTC P1217 (EC-544 ).
OFF 8 ● Combustion gas leak ● Color checker chemical Negative —
tester 4 Gas analyzer
ON*3 9 ● Coolant temperature ● Visual Gauge less than 3/4 —

gauge when driving
● Coolant overflow to ● Visual No overflow during driving CO-9
reservoir tank and idling
OFF*4 10 ● Coolant return from ● Visual Should be initial level in CO-9

reservoir tank to radia- reservoir tank
tor
OFF 11 ● Cylinder head ● Straight gauge feeler 0.1 mm (0.004 in) Maxi- EM-96
gauge mum distortion (warping)
12 ● Cylinder block and pis- ● Visual No scuffing on cylinder EM-118
tons walls or piston
*1: Turn the ignition switch ON.
*2: Engine running at 3,000 rpm for 10 minutes.
*3: Drive at 90 km/h (55 MPH) for 30 minutes and then let idle for 10 minutes.
*4: After 60 minutes of cool down time.
For more information, refer to CO-6, "OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS" .
Component Inspection UBS00PCE
COOLING FAN MOTORS-1 AND -2

1. Disconnect cooling fan motor harness connectors.
2. Supply cooling fan motor terminals with battery voltage and
check operation.
Cooling fan motor terminals

Cooling fan speed
(+) (−)
1 3 and 4
2 3 and 4
Middle (MID)
1 and 2 3
SEF734W
1 and 2 4
High (HI) 1 and 2 3 and 4
Cooling fan motor should operate.

If NG, replace cooling fan motor.

DTC P1225 TP SENSOR
DTC P1225 TP SENSOR PFP:16119

A
Component Description UBS00PCF

PBIB0145E
tion.
E
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PCG

F
P1225 Closed throttle position Closed throttle position learning value is excessively ● Electric throttle control actuator
1225 learning performance low. (TP sensor 1 and 2) G
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PCH
NOTE: H
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle. I
WITH CONSULT-II
J
4. Turn ignition switch ON. K
.
L
SEF058Y
WITH GST

DTC P1225 TP SENSOR
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PCI
1. CHECK ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR VISUALLY

2. Remove the intake air duct.
3. Check if foreign matter is caught between the throttle valve and
the housing.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Remove the foreign matter and clean the electric throttle
control actuator inside.
BBIA0318E

>> INSPECTION END

Removal and Installation UBS00PCJ


DTC P1226 TP SENSOR

A
Component Description UBS00PCK

PBIB0145E
tion.
E
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PCL

F
P1226 Closed throttle position Closed throttle position learning is not performed ● Electric throttle control actuator
1226 learning performance successfully, repeatedly. (TP sensor 1 and 2) G
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PCM
NOTE: H
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle. I
WITH CONSULT-II
J
4. Turn ignition switch ON. K
5. Repeat step 3 to 4 for 32 times.
. L
M
SEF058Y
WITH GST

DTC P1226 TP SENSOR
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PCN

the housing.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
BBIA0318E

>> INSPECTION END

Removal and Installation UBS00PCO


DTC P1402 EGR FUNCTION PFP:14710

A
Description UBS00PCP
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
D
control E
Electrical load 1
G
ditions. The EGR volume control valve remains closed under the following conditions.
● Engine starting
● Engine idling
L
M
PBIB1843E

SEF552W
EGR Temperature Sensor

SEF599K
<Reference data>
°C (°F) V MΩ
0 (32) 4.59 0.73 - 0.88
50 (122) 2.32 0.074 - 0.082
100 (212) 0.62 0.011 - 0.014
CAUTION:
such as the ground.
Voltage: 0 - 1.5V
SEF068X

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PCQ
A
EGR TEMP SEN ● Engine: After warming up Less than 4.5V EC
● Shift lever: P or N 10 - 55 step C
quickly
● No load
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PCR

D
If the EGR temperature sensor detects EGR flow under the condition that does not call for EGR, a high-flow
malfunction is diagnosed.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause E
(The EGR volume control valve circuit is
P1402 EGR flow is detected under the condition open or shorted.) F
EGR function (Open)
1402 that does not call for EGR. ● EGR volume control valve leaking or
stuck open
● EGR temperature sensor
G
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PCS
NOTE:
H
● Diagnosis for this DTC will occur when engine coolant temperature is below 50 to 60°C (122 to 140°F).
Therefore, it will be better to turn ignition switch ON (start engine) at the engine coolant temperature below
30°C (86°F) when starting DTC confirmation procedure.
● If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait I
TESTING CONDITION:
● Always perform the test at a temperature above −10°C (14°F). J
● Engine coolant temperature and EGR temperature must be
verified in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II before
starting DTC WORK SUPPORT test. If it is out of range K
below, the test cannot be conducted.
COOLAN TEMP/S : −10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F)*
L
EGR TEMP SEN : Less than 4.8V
If the values are out of the ranges indicated above, park the
vehicle in a cool place and allow the engine temperature to M
stabilize. Do not attempt to reduce the engine coolant tem-
perature or EGR temperature with a fan or means other than SEF202Y
ambient air. Doing so may produce an inaccurate diagnos-
tic result.
*: Although CONSULT-II screen displays “–10 to 40°C (14 to 104°F)” as a range of engine coolant temper-
ature, ignore it.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF, and wait at least 10 seconds, and then turn ON.
2. Select “EGR SYSTEM P1402” of “EGR SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-II.

4. Start engine and let it idle until “TESTING” on CONSULT-II screen is turned to “COMPLETED”. (It will take
80 seconds or more.)
PBIB1600E
If “TESTING” is not displayed after 5 minutes, turn ignition OFF and cool the engine coolant tem-
perature to the range of −10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F). Retry from step 1.
WITH GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select Service $01 with GST.
2. Check that engine coolant temperature is within the range of −10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F).
3. Check that voltage between ECM terminal 54 (EGR temperature
sensor signal) and ground is less than 4.8V.
5. Stop engine.
ON.
.
PBIB1671E

Wiring Diagram UBS00PCT
EC
BBWA2547E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
17 P/B
19 L ● Idle speed
20 L/W
[Engine is running]
[Engine is running]
● Idle speed
[Engine is running]
0 - 1.5V
111 W/B
(Self shut-off)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
tion switch OFF
120 R/G (11 - 14V)
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PCU
1. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

BBIA0339E

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB0627E


● Harness for open or short between EGR volume control valve and IPDM E/R EC
● Harness for open or short between EGR volume control valve and ECM
C
3. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
D
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals and EGR volume control valve terminals as follows. E
F
17 6
18 3
19 4 G
20 1
Continuity should exist. H

OK or NG
I
OK >> GO TO 4.
4. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE J

OK or NG K
OK >> GO TO 5.
L
5. CHECK EGR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace EGR temperature sensor.

>> INSPECTION END

DTC P1421 COLD START CONTROL
DTC P1421 COLD START CONTROL PFP:23710
Description UBS00QAI
ECM controls ignition timing and engine idle speed when engine is started with prewarming up condition.
This control promotes the activation of three way catalyst by heating the catalyst and reduces emissions.
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00QAJ
ECM does not control ignition timing and engine ● Lack of intake air volume
P1421 Cold start emission reduction
idle speed properly when engine is started with ● Fuel injection system
1421 strategy monitoring
prewarming up condition. ● ECM
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00QAK
NOTE:
● If DTC P1421 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for other DTC.
TESTING CONDITION:
WITH CONSULT-II
4. Check that the “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication is between 4°C
(39°F) and 36°C (97°F).
If “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication is within the specified value, go
to the following step.
If “COOLANT TEMP/S” indication is out of the specified value,
cool engine down or warm engine up and go to step 1.
5. Start engine and let it idle for 5 minutes.
.
SEF174Y
WITH GST
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00QAL
1. PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING

Perform EC-80, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.

Check for the cause of intake air volume lacking. Refer to the following.
● Crushed intake air passage
● Intake air passage clogging
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part

DTC P1421 COLD START CONTROL
3. CHECK FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION A

Perform EC-322, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" in DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNC-
TION.
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Go to EC-328, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
C
4. PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT-II
D
3. Touch “ERASE”. E
5. Is the 1st trip DTC P1421 displayed again? F
With GST
2. Select Service $04 with GST. G
4. Is the 1st trip DTC P1421 displayed again? H
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 5.
No >> INSPECTION END I
5. REPLACE ECM
J
1. Replace ECM.
2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-205, "ECM Re-communicating Function" . K
5. Perform EC-80, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" . L
>> INSPECTION END M

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH PFP:25551
Component Description UBS00PCV
ASCD steering switch has variant values of electrical resistance for each button. ECM reads voltage variation
of switch, and determines which button is operated.
BBIA0688E
1. ASCD steering switch 2. MAIN switch 3. CANCEL switch

4 SET/COAST switch 5. RESUME/ACCELERATE switch
Refer to EC-29, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)" for the ASCD function.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PCW

MAIN switch: Pressed ON
MAIN SW ● Ignition switch: ON
MAIN switch: Released OFF
CANCEL switch: Pressed ON
CANCEL SW ● Ignition switch: ON
CANCEL switch: Released OFF
ON
Pressed
RESUME/ACC SW ● Ignition switch: ON
OFF
Released
SET/COAST switch: Pressed ON
SET SW ● Ignition switch: ON
SET/COAST switch: Released OFF
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PCX

NOTE:
EC-526, "DTC P0605 ECM".
● An excessively high voltage signal from the ASCD
steering switch is sent to ECM.
(The switch circuit is open or
P1564 ● ECM detects that input signal from the ASCD shorted.)
ASCD steering switch
1564 steering switch is out of the specified range.
● ASCD steering switch
● ECM detects that the ASCD steering switch is
● ECM
stuck ON.

DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PCY
A
NOTE:
EC
WITH CONSULT-II
4. Press MAIN switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and
wait at least 10 seconds. D
5. Press CANCEL switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it
and wait at least 10 seconds.
6. Press RESUME/ACCELERATE switch for at least 10 seconds, E
then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
7. Press SET/COAST switch for at least 10 seconds, then release
it and wait at least 10 seconds. SEF058Y
F
WITH GST

Wiring Diagram UBS00PCZ
BBWA2530E

CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
● Idle speed
[Ignition switch: ON] D
Approximately 4V
● ASCD steering switch: OFF
Approximately 0V E
● MAIN switch: Pressed
99 G/Y ASCD steering switch Approximately 1V
● CANCEL switch: Pressed
F
Approximately 3V
● RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON] G
Approximately 2V
● SET/COAST switch: Pressed

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PD0

BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH CIRCUIT A

With CONSULT-II
EC
2. Select “MAIN SW”, “CANCEL SW”, “RESUME/ACC SW” and “SET/COAST SW” in “DATA MONITOR”
3. Check each item indication under the following conditions.
C
Switch Monitor item Condition Indication
Pressed ON
MAIN switch MAIN SW
Released OFF D
Pressed ON
CANCEL switch CANCEL SW
Released OFF
E
RESUME/ACCEL- Pressed ON
RESUME/ACC SW
ERATE switch Released OFF
SEC006D
Pressed ON F
SET/COAST switch SET SW
Released OFF
Without CONSULT-II G
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 99 and ground with press-
H
ing each button.
Switch Condition Voltage [V]
Pressed Approx. 0 I
MAIN switch
Released Approx. 4
Pressed Approx. 1
CANCEL switch J
Released Approx. 4
RESUME/ACCELERATE Pressed Approx. 3

switch Released Approx. 4 PBIB0311E
K
Pressed Approx. 2
SET/COAST switch
Released Approx. 4
L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 3.
M
3. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
2. Disconnect combination switch harness connector M102.
4. Check harness continuity between combination switch terminal 15 and ECM terminal 67.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.


● Combination switch (spiral cable)
● Harness for open and short between ECM and combination switch
5. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 99 and combination switch terminal 14.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.

● Combination switch (spiral cable)
● Harness for open and short between ECM and combination switch
7. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace ASCD steering switch.

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00PD1
ASCD STEERING SWITCH A

1. Disconnect combination switch (spiral cable).
2. Check continuity between combination switch (spiral cable) ter-
minals 14 and 15 with pushing each switch. EC
Switch Condition Resistance [Ω]

Pressed Approx. 0 C
MAIN switch
Released Approx. 4,000
Pressed Approx. 250
CANCEL switch D
RESUME/ACCELERATE Pressed Approx. 1,480

switch Released Approx. 4,000 PBIB1621E
E
Pressed Approx. 660
SET/COAST switch
F

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH PFP:25320
Component Description UBS00PD2
When the brake pedal is depressed, ASCD brake switch is turned

OFF and stop lamp switch is turned ON. ECM detects the state of
the brake pedal by this input of two kinds (ON/OFF signal).
Refer to EC-29, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)"
for the ASCD function.
BBIA0329E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PD3

BRAKE SW1 Brake pedal: Fully released ON

(ASCD brake switch) Brake pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
BRAKE SW2 Brake pedal: Fully released OFF

(Stop lamp switch) Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PD4

NOTE:
● If DTC P1572 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605.
Refer to EC-526, "DTC P0605 ECM".
● This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic. When malfunction A is detected, DTC is not
stored in ECM memory. And in that case, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip freeze frame data are displayed.
1st trip DTC is erased when ignition switch OFF. And even when malfunction A is detected in two
consecutive trips, DTC is not stored in ECM memory.
When the vehicle speed is above 30 km/ ● Harness or connectors
h (19 MPH), ON signals from the stop (The stop lamp switch circuit is shorted.)
A)
lamp switch and the ASCD brake switch ● Harness or connectors
are sent to the ECM at the same time. (The ASCD brake switch circuit is
shorted.)
P1572
ASCD brake switch ● Stop lamp switch
1572
ASCD brake switch signal is not sent to ● ASCD brake switch
B) ECM for extremely long time while the
● Incorrect stop lamp switch installation
vehicle is driving
● Incorrect ASCD brake switch installation
● ECM

DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PD5
A
CAUTION:
NOTE:
● If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait EC
● Procedure for malfunction B is not described here. It takes extremely long time to complete procedure for
malfunction B. By performing procedure for malfunction A, the incident that causes malfunction B can be C
detected.
WITH CONSULT-II
D
TESTING CONDITION:
Steps 4 and 5 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a
road test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
E
3. Press MAIN switch and make sure that CRUISE indictor lights
F
up.
4. Drive the vehicle for at least 5 consecutive seconds under the
following condition.
G
H
. PBIB2386E
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to the following step.

I
5. Drive the vehicle for at least 5 consecutive seconds under the following condition.
Shift lever Suitable position J
Depress the brake pedal for more than
Driving location 5 seconds so as not to come off from
the above-mentioned vehicle speed. K
WITH GST
L

Wiring Diagram UBS00PD6
BBWA2531E

CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: OFF] C
Approximately 0V
● Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (11 - 14V) D
108 G/B ASCD brake switch E
Approximately 0V
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PD7 F

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-I
With CONSULT-II G
2. Select “BRAKE SW1” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check “BRAKE SW1” indication under the following conditions. H
CONDITION INDICATION
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed OFF I
K
SEC011D
Without CONSULT-II
L
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 108 and ground under the
M
CONDITION VOLTAGE
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed Approximately 0V
Brake pedal: Fully released Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
MBIB0061E

2. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-II

With CONSULT-II
Check “BRAKE SW2” indication in “DATA MONITOR” mode.
SEC013D
Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 101 and ground under the following conditions.
CONDITION VOLTAGE
Brake pedal: Fully released Approximately 0V
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> GO TO 7.
PBIB1677E
3. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

2. Disconnect ASCD brake switch harness connector.
BBIA0329E
4. Check voltage between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
PBIB0857E


● 10A fuse EC
● Harness for open or short between ASCD brake switch and fuse
C
5. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
D
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 108 and ASCD brake switch terminal 2. E
F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. G
6. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH H

Refer to EC-582, "Component Inspection"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11. I
NG >> Replace ASCD brake switch.
7. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT J

2. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector. K
BBIA0329E
3. Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground

with CONSULT -II or tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 8.
PBIB1184E


● 10A fuse
● Harness for open or short between stop lamp switch and battery
9. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 101 and stop lamp switch terminal 2.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
10. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH

Refer to EC-582, "Component Inspection"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Replace stop lamp switch.

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00PD8
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH

3. Check harness continuity between ASCD brake switch terminals
1 and 2 under the following conditions.
Condition Continuity
Brake pedal: Fully released Should exist
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed Should not exist
If NG, adjust ASCD brake switch installation, refer to BR-6,

"BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.
SEC023D

STOP LAMP SWITCH

1. Turn ignition switch OFF. A
2. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between stop lamp switch terminals 1
and 2 under the following conditions. EC
Brake pedal: Fully released Should not exist C
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed Should exist
If NG, adjust stop lamp switch installation, refer to BR-6,

D
PBIB1185E
E

DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR PFP:31036
Component Description UBS00PD9
The ECM receives two vehicle speed sensor signals via CAN communication line. One is sent from combina-
tion meter and the other is from TCM (Transmission control module). The ECM uses these signals for ASCD
control. Refer to EC-29, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)" for ASCD functions.
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PDA

NOTE:
Refer to EC-510, "DTC P0500 VSS" .
Refer to EC-526, "DTC P0605 ECM" .
shorted.)
P1574 ASCD vehicle speed ECM detects a difference between two vehicle ● ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
1574 sensor speed signals is out of the specified range.
● Wheel sensor
● TCM
● ECM
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PDB
CAUTION:
NOTE:
TESTING CONDITION:
Step 3 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
WITH CONSULT-II
3. Drive the vehicle at more than 40 km/h (25 MPH).
SEF058Y
WITH GST

DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PDC
1. CHECK DTC WITH TCM A
Check DTC with TCM. Refer to AT-40, "OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)" .
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Perform trouble shooting relevant to DTC indicated.
C
2. CHECK DTC WITH “ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)”
Refer to BRC-10, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" or BRC-55, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .
D
OK or NG
E

DTC P1800 VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
DTC P1800 VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE PFP:14955
Component Description UBS00PDD
The VIAS control solenoid valve (2) cuts the intake manifold vacuum
signal for power valve control. It responds to ON/OFF signals from
the ECM. When the solenoid is off, the vacuum signal from the
intake manifold is cut. When the ECM sends an ON signal the coil
pulls the plunger downward and feeds the vacuum signal to the
power valve actuator (1).
● : Vehicle front
BBIA0649E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PDE

1,800 - 3,600 rpm ON
VIAS S/V ● Engine: After warming up
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PDF
The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.

P1800 VIAS control solenoid valve An excessively low or high voltage signal is (The solenoid valve circuit is open or
1800 circuit sent to ECM through the valve shorted.)
● VIAS control solenoid valve
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PDG
NOTE:
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 11V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
.
SEF058Y
WITH GST

Wiring Diagram UBS00PDH
EC
BBWA2533E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
29 Y/G VIAS control solenoid valve [Engine is running]
● Engine speed: Between 1,800 and 3,600 0 - 1.0V
rpm.
[Engine is running]
0 - 1.5V
111 W/B
(Self shut-off)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
tion switch OFF
120 R/G (11 - 14V)
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PDI
1. CHECK VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

2. Disconnect VIAS control solenoid valve harness connector (2).
– : Vehicle front
– Power valve actuator (1)
BBIA0649E
4. Check voltage between VIAS control solenoid valve terminal 1

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB0173E


● Harness for open or short between VIAS control solenoid valve and IPDM E/R EC
● Harness for open or short between VIAS control solenoid valve and ECM
C
3. CHECK VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
D
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 29 and VIAS control solenoid valve terminal 2. E
F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. G
4. CHECK VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE H

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5. I
NG >> Replace VIAS control solenoid valve.

K
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection UBS00PDJ
VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE L

With CONSULT-II
M
3. Perform “VIAS SOL VALVE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
Condition Air passage continuity Air passage continuity
VIAS SOL VALVE between A and B between A and C
ON Yes No
OFF No Yes
PBIB2505E

Without CONSULT-II
Check air passage continuity and operation delay time under the fol-
lowing conditions.
Air passage continuity Air passage continuity
Condition
between A and B between A and C
12V direct current supply
Yes No
between terminals 1 and 2
No supply No Yes

PBIB2532E
Removal and Installation UBS00PDK
VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE

Refer to EM-24, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH PFP:25320

A
Description UBS00PDL
Brake switch signal is applied to the ECM through the stop lamp switch when the brake pedal is depressed.
This signal is used mainly to decrease the engine speed when the vehicle is driving. EC
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PDM

C
BRAKE SW ● Ignition switch: ON
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON D
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PDN
The MIL will not light up for this diagnosis. E
● Harness or connectors F
P1805 A brake switch signal is not sent to ECM for (Stop lamp switch circuit is open or
Brake switch shorted.)
1805 extremely long time while the vehicle is driving.
● Stop lamp switch
G
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode.
H
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to a small range.
Therefore, acceleration will be poor.
I
Vehicle condition Driving condition
When engine is idling Normal
When accelerating Poor acceleration J
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PDO
WITH CONSULT-II K
2. Fully depress the brake pedal for at least 5 seconds.
3. Erase the DTC with CONSULT-II. L
. M
SEF058Y
WITH GST

Wiring Diagram UBS00PDP
BBWA2534E

CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 0V
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PDQ
1. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH CIRCUIT E

2. Check the stop lamp when depressing and releasing the brake pedal.
F
Brake pedal Stop lamp
Fully released Not illuminated
G
Slightly depressed Illuminated
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. H
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT I

L
BBIA0329E
2. Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground M

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIB1184E


● 10A fuse
● Harness for open and short between stop lamp switch and battery
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00PDR
STOP LAMP SWITCH A

EC
D
BBIA0329E
2. Check continuity between stop lamp switch terminals 1 and 2 E

under the following conditions.
Conditions Continuity
F
Brake pedal: Fully released Should not exist
3. If NG, adjust stop lamp switch installation, refer to BR-6, G

PBIB1185E H

DTC P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY
DTC P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY PFP:16119
Component Description UBS00PDS
Power supply for the throttle control motor is provided to the ECM via throttle control motor relay. The throttle
control motor relay is ON/OFF controlled by the ECM. When the ignition switch is turned ON, the ECM sends
an ON signal to throttle control motor relay and battery voltage is provided to the ECM. When the ignition
switch is turned OFF, the ECM sends an OFF signal to throttle control motor relay and battery voltage is not
provided to the ECM.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PDT

THRTL RELAY ● Ignition switch: ON ON
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PDU

P2100 Throttle control motor ECM detects a voltage of power source for (Throttle control motor relay circuit is
2100 relay circuit open throttle control motor is excessively low. open)
● Throttle control motor relay
P2103 Throttle control motor ECM detects the throttle control motor relay is (Throttle control motor relay circuit is
2103 relay circuit short stuck ON. shorted)
● Throttle control motor relay
FAIL-SAFE MODE
spring.
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PDV
NOTE:
With CONSULT-II
SEF058Y
With GST


TESTING CONDITION: A
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8V.
With CONSULT-II
EC
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-599, "Diagnostic Procedure" . C
SEF058Y
With GST F

Wiring Diagram UBS00PDW
BBWA2526E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
C
0 - 14V D
4 O/L E
PBIB1104E F
0 - 14V

G
5 W/L
● Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed H
PBIB1105E
BATTERY VOLTAGE
104 O Throttle control motor relay [Ignition switch: OFF] I
(11 - 14V)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.) J
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PDX
1. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I K

CONSULT-II or tester. L

OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB1171E

2. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II

3. Check continuity between ECM terminal 104 and IPDM E/R terminal 47.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
3. CHECK FUSE
1. Disconnect 15A fuse.
2. Check 15A fuse for blown.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
4. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-I

Check voltage between ECM terminal 3 and ground under the fol-
lowing conditions with CONSULT-II or tester.
Ignition switch Voltage
OFF Approximately 0V
Battery voltage
ON
(11 - 14V)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 5. MBIB0028E
5. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-II

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.

● Harness for open or short between ECM and IPDM E/R


OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-18, "IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MOD- EC
ULE ENGINE ROOM)" .
C

DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION PFP:16119
Description UBS00PDY
NOTE:
If DTC P2101 is displayed with DTC P2100 or P2119, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P2100
or P2119. Refer to EC-596, "DTC P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY" or EC-615,
"DTC P2119 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR" .
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor, throttle position sensor, etc.
The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the throttle valve.
The current opening angle of the throttle valve is detected by the throttle position sensor and it provides feed-
back to the ECM to control the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve opening angle properly in
response to driving condition.
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PDZ

P2101 Electric throttle control Electric throttle control function does not oper- (Throttle control motor circuit is open or
2101 performance ate properly. shorted)
FAIL-SAFE MODE
spring.
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PE0
TESTING CONDITION:
NOTE:
WITH CONSULT-II
SEF058Y
WITH GST

Wiring Diagram UBS00PE1
EC
BBWA2525E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
0 - 14V

4 O/L
PBIB1104E
0 - 14V

5 W/L
PBIB1105E
BATTERY VOLTAGE
104 O Throttle control motor relay [Ignition switch: OFF]
(11 - 14V)

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PE2

J
BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front K
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 2.
M
2. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-I
Check voltage between ECM terminal 3 and ground under the fol-
lowing conditions with CONSULT-II or tester.
Ignition switch Voltage
OFF Approximately 0V
Battery voltage
ON
(11 - 14V)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 3. MBIB0028E

3. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 4.
PBIB1171E
4. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
5. CHECK FUSE
2. Check 15A fuse for blown.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
6. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-II

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.

● Harness for open or short between ECM and IPDM E/R


OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-18, "IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MOD- EC
ULE ENGINE ROOM)" .
C
9. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT

D
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. E
ECM terminal Continuity
actuator terminal F
5 Should not exist
3
4 Should exist
5 Should exist G
BBIA0318E
6
4 Should not exist
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. H

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Repair or replace. I

1. Remove the intake air duct. J
the housing.
OK or NG K
OK >> GO TO 11.
control actuator inside. L
M
BBIA0318E
11. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 13.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.


>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00PE3
THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR

2. Check resistance between terminals 3 and 6.
Resistance: Approximately 1 - 15 Ω [at 25 °C (77°F)]
3. If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to next
step.
PBIB0095E
Removal and Installation UBS00PE4


DTC P2118 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
DTC P2118 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR PFP:16119

A
Component Description UBS00PE5
The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the throttle valve.
The current opening angle of the throttle valve is detected by the throttle position sensor and it provides feed- EC
back to the ECM to control the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve opening angle properly in
response to driving condition.
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PE6 C
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause D
P2118 Throttle control motor ECM detects short in both circuits between (Throttle control motor circuit is shorted.)
2118 circuit short ECM and throttle control motor. ● Electric throttle control actuator E
(Throttle control motor)
FAIL-SAFE MODE
F
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return G
spring.
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PE7

H
NOTE:
I
WITH CONSULT-II
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II. J
K
SEF058Y M
WITH GST

Wiring Diagram UBS00PE8
BBWA2527E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
C
0 - 14V D
4 O/L E
PBIB1104E F
0 - 14V

G
5 W/L
● Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed H
PBIB1105E
BATTERY VOLTAGE
104 O Throttle control motor relay [Ignition switch: OFF] I
(11 - 14V)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.) J

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PE9

BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT A
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. EC
ECM terminal Continuity C
actuator terminal
5 Should not exist
3
4 Should exist D
5 Should exist BBIA0318E
6
4 Should not exist
E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
F
3. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR

G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. H
NG >> GO TO 5.
4. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT I

OK or NG
J
OK >> GO TO 5.
5. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR K

2. Perform EC-80, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" . L
>> INSPECTION END M
Component Inspection UBS00PEA
THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR

2. Check resistance between terminals 3 and 6.
Resistance: Approximately 1 - 15 Ω [at 25 °C (77°F)]
3. If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to next
step.
PBIB0095E

Removal and Installation UBS00PEB


DTC P2119 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
DTC P2119 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR PFP:16119

A
Component Description UBS00PEC
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor, throttle position sensor, etc.
The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the throttle valve. EC
The throttle position sensor detects the throttle valve position, and the opening and closing speed of the throt-
tle valve and feeds the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM judges the current opening angle of the throttle
valve from these signals and the ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve opening
angle properly in response to driving condition. C
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PED
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic. D
Electric throttle control actuator does not func- E
A) tion properly due to the return spring malfunc-
tion.
P2119 Electric throttle control
2119 actuator Throttle valve opening angle in fail-safe mode is
B) F
not in specified range.
C) ECM detect the throttle valve is stuck open.
G
FAIL-SAFE MODE
Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode H
The ECM controls the electric throttle actuator by regulating the throttle opening around the idle position.
Malfunction A
The engine speed will not rise more than 2,000 rpm.
Malfunction B ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to 20 degrees or less. I
While the vehicle is driving, it slows down gradually by fuel cut. After the vehicle stops, the engine stalls.
Malfunction C
The engine can restart in N or P position, and engine speed will not exceed 1,000 rpm or more.
J
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PEE
NOTE:
● Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A AND B first. If the 1st trip DTC cannot be confirmed, K
perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C.
at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. L
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A AND B
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition witch ON and wait at least 1 second. M
3. Set shift lever to D position and wait at least 3 seconds.
4. Set shift lever to N or P position.
5. Turn ignition witch OFF and wait at least 10 second.
6. Turn ignition witch ON and wait at least 1 second.
8. Set shift lever to N or P position.
9. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds, and then turn
ON.
SEF058Y
With GST

DTC P2119 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C

With CONSULT-II
4. Set shift lever to P or N position.
SEF058Y
With GST
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PEF

2. Check if a foreign matter is caught between the throttle valve
and the housing.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
BBIA0318E

>> INSPECTION END

DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR PFP:18002

A
Component Description UBS00PEG
The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end

of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensor detects the accelera- EC
tor position and sends a signal to the ECM.
Accelerator pedal position sensor has two sensors. These sensors
are a kind of potentiometers which transform the accelerator pedal
position into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. C
In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of
the accelerator pedal and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The
ECM judges the current opening angle of the accelerator pedal from D
these signals and controls the throttle control motor based on these
signals.
PBIB1741E
Idle position of the accelerator pedal is determined by the ECM
E
receiving the signal from the accelerator pedal position sensor. The ECM uses this signal for the engine oper-
ation such as fuel cut.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PEH
F
G
● Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released ON H

CLSD THL POS
*: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differ from ECM terminal voltage.
I
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PEI

NOTE: J
If DTC P2122 or P2123 is displayed with DTC P0643, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0643.
Refer to EC-529, "DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY" .
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause K
P2122 Accelerator pedal position An excessively low voltage from the APP ● Harness or connectors
2122 sensor 1 circuit low input sensor 1 is sent to ECM. (The APP sensor 1 circuit is open or
shorted.) L
P2123 Accelerator pedal position An excessively high voltage from the APP
2123 sensor 1 circuit high input sensor 1 is sent to ECM. (APP sensor 1)
M
FAIL-SAFE MODE
degrees.

DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PEJ
NOTE:
TESTING CONDITION:
WITH CONSULT-II
SEF058Y
WITH GST

Wiring Diagram UBS00PEK
EC
BBWA2026E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
82 B APP sensor 1 ground ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
● Idle speed
[Engine is running]
83 G APP sensor 2 ground ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V
● Idle speed
98 W/B
106 W

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PEL

J
BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front K
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 2.
M

2. CHECK APP SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

connector.
BBIA0335E
3. Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 7 and ground with

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
PBIB1851E
3. CHECK APP SENSOR 1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 82 and APP sensor terminal 1.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
4. CHECK APP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
5. CHECK APP SENSOR

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.

6. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY A

3. Perform EC-80, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" . EC
C
>> INSPECTION END

D
>> INSPECTION END E
Component Inspection UBS00PEM
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR

F
3. Check voltage between ECM terminals 106 (APP sensor 1 sig- G
nal), 98 (APP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following
conditions.
Terminal Accelerator pedal Voltage H
106 Fully released 0.5 - 1.0V
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1) Fully depressed 4.2 - 4.8V
I
sensor 2) Fully depressed 0.2 - 2.5V
MBIB0023E
J
4. If NG, replace accelerator pedal assembly and go to next step.
6. Perform EC-80, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" . K
Removal and Installation UBS00PEN
L
ACCELERATOR PEDAL
Refer to ACC-3, "ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM" .
M

DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR PFP:18002
Component Description UBS00PEO

of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensor detects the accelera-
position into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM.
ECM judges the current opening angle of the accelerator pedal from
signals.
PBIB1741E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PEP


CLSD THL POS
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PEQ

P2127 Accelerator pedal position An excessively low voltage from the APP ● Harness or connectors
2127 sensor 2 circuit low input sensor 2 is sent to ECM. (APP sensor 2 circuit is open or
shorted.)
(TP sensor circuit is shorted.)
P2128 Accelerator pedal position An excessively high voltage from the APP ● Accelerator pedal position sensor
2128 sensor 2 circuit high input sensor 2 is sent to ECM. (APP sensor 2)
(TP sensor 1 and 2)
FAIL-SAFE MODE
degrees.

DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PER
A
NOTE:
WITH CONSULT-II
D
SEF058Y
WITH GST G

Wiring Diagram UBS00PES
BBWA1639E

CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
power supply
[Engine is running]
82 B APP sensor 1 ground ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V D
● Idle speed
[Engine is running]
83 G APP sensor 2 ground ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V E
● Idle speed
F

G
98 W/B
106 W

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PET

BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I A

connector.
D
BBIA0335E
3. Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 6 and ground with E

F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 3.
G
PBIB1852E H
3. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II

Refer to wiring diagram. J

OK or NG K
OK >> GO TO 4.
L
4. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III
M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> GO TO 6.


1. Replace electric throttle control actuator.
2. PerformEC-80, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END
7. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
8. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
9. CHECK APP SENSOR

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> GO TO 10.

2. PerformEC-80, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00PEU
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR A

3. Check voltage between ECM terminals 106 (APP sensor 1 sig- EC
conditions.
C
sensor 1) Fully depressed 4.2 - 4.8V D
sensor 2) Fully depressed 0.2 - 2.5V E
MBIB0023E

F
Removal and Installation UBS00PEV G
ACCELERATOR PEDAL
H

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
Component Description UBS00PEW

throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addi-
judges the current opening angle of the throttle valve from these sig-
PBIB0145E
tion.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PEX

● Shift lever: D
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PEY

● Harness or connector
(TP sensor 1 and 2 circuit is open or
shorted.)
Throttle position sensor Rationally incorrect voltage is sent to ECM (APP sensor 2 circuit is shorted.)
P2135
circuit range/perfor- compared with the signals from TP sensor 1
2135 ● Electric throttle control actuator
mance and TP sensor 2.
(TP sensor 1 and 2)
(APP sensor 2)
FAIL-SAFE MODE
degrees.

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PEZ
A
NOTE:
WITH CONSULT-II
D
SEF058Y
WITH GST G

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
Wiring Diagram UBS00PF0
BBWA1640E

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
power supply
● Engine stopped D
More than 0.36V
● Shift lever: D
[Ignition switch: ON] E
● Engine stopped
Less than 4.75V
● Shift lever: D
[Engine is running]
ground
● Idle speed G
● Engine stopped
Less than 4.75V H
● Shift lever: D
[Ignition switch: ON] I
● Engine stopped
More than 0.36V
● Shift lever: D
● Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed J

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PF1

BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
2. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I A

EC
D
BBIA0318E
3. Check voltage between electric throttle control actuator terminal E

F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 3.
G
PBIB0082E H
3. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II


OK or NG K
OK >> GO TO 4.
L
4. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III
M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
5. CHECK APP SENSOR

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> GO TO 6.

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR

2. PerformEC-80, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END
7. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
8. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 50 and electric throttle control actuator terminal 4, ECM
terminal 69 and electric throttle control actuator terminal 2.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> GO TO 10.

>> INSPECTION END

>> INSPECTION END

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
Component Inspection UBS00PF2
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR A

69 (TP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following condi- C
tions.
Terminal Accelerator pedal Voltage D
Fully released Less than 4.75V E
69
F
step.
8. Perform EC-80, "Idle Air Volume Learning" . G
Removal and Installation UBS00PF3

Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" . H

DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR PFP:18002
Component Description UBS00PF4

of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensor detects the accelera-
position into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM.
ECM judges the current opening angle of the accelerator pedal from
signals.
PBIB1741E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PF5


CLSD THL POS
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PF6

NOTE:
● Harness or connector
(APP sensor 1 and 2 circuit is open or
shorted.)
Accelerator pedal position Rationally incorrect voltage is sent to (TP sensor circuit is shorted.)
P2138
sensor circuit range/perfor- ECM compared with the signals from
2138 ● Accelerator pedal position sensor
mance APP sensor 1 and APP sensor 2.
(APP sensor 1 and 2)
(TP sensor 1 and 2)
FAIL-SAFE MODE
degrees.

DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PF7
A
NOTE:
WITH CONSULT-II
D
SEF058Y
WITH GST G

Wiring Diagram UBS00PF8
BBWA1641E

CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
power supply
[Engine is running]
82 B APP sensor 1 ground ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V D
● Idle speed
[Engine is running]
83 G APP sensor 2 ground ● Warm-up condition Approximately 0V E
● Idle speed
F

G
98 W/B
106 W

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PF9

BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK APP SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT A

connector.
D
BBIA0335E
3. Check voltage between APP sensor terminals 7 and ground with E

F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
in harness or connectors. G
PBIB1851E H
3. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I

Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 6 and ground with I
1.
Voltage: Approximately 5V J
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 4. K
L
PBIB1852E
4. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II

M
Refer to wiring diagram.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.

5. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 7.

1. Replace electric throttle control actuator.
>> INSPECTION END
8. CHECK APP SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

3. Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminals 1 and ECM terminal 82, APP sensor terminal 3
and ECM terminal 83.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
9. CHECK APP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 106 and APP sensor terminal 2, ECM terminal 98 and
APP sensor terminal 5.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.

10. CHECK APP SENSOR A

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12. EC
NG >> GO TO 11.
11. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY C

D
E
>> INSPECTION END
12. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT F

G
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection UBS00PFA
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR H

3. Check voltage between ECM terminals 106 (APP sensor 1 sig- I
conditions.
J

sensor 1) Fully depressed 4.2 - 4.8V K
sensor 2) Fully depressed 0.2 - 2.5V L
MBIB0023E

6. Perform EC-80, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" . M
Removal and Installation UBS00PFB
ACCELERATOR PEDAL

DTC P2A00, P2A03 A/F SENSOR 1
DTC P2A00, P2A03 A/F SENSOR 1 PFP:22693
Component Description UBS00PFC
< air).

ture of 700 - 800°C (1,292 - 1,472°F).
SEF580Z
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PFD

A/F SEN1 (B2) 2,000 rpm
On Board Diagnosis Logic UBS00PFE
To judge the malfunction, the A/F signal computed by ECM from the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 signal is mon-
itored not to be shifted to LEAN side or RICH side.
P2A00 ● The output voltage computed by ECM from the ● Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
2A00 A/F sensor 1 signal is shifted to the lean side ● Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
(Bank 1) Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 for a specified period.
● Fuel pressure
P2A03 circuit range/performance ● The A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F
sensor 1 signal is shifted to the rich side for a ● Fuel injector
2A03
(Bank 2) specified period. ● Intake air leaks

DTC Confirmation Procedure UBS00PFF
A
NOTE:
WITH CONSULT-II
C
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON- D
SULT-II.
4. Clear the self-learning coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. E
4,000 rpm for 1 minute under no load.
7. Let engine idle for 1 minute. F
8. Keep engine speed between 2,500 and 3,000 rpm for 20 min-
utes.
9. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-654, "Diagnostic Procedure" G
.
SEF968Y
WITH GST H
I
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con- J
nector.
6. Select Service $03 with GST and make sure that DTC P0102 is
detected.
K
7. Select Service $04 with GST and erase the DTC P0102.
4,000 rpm for 1 minute under no load. L
9. Let engine idle for 1 minute. BBIA0327E
10. Keep engine speed between 2,500 and 3,000 rpm for 20 min-
utes. M

Wiring Diagram UBS00PFG
BANK 1
BBWA2503E

CAUTION:
TERMI-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
C
Approximately 5V
A/F sensor 1 heater
(Bank 1)
● Idle speed
E
PBIB1584E
● Idle speed
G

BANK 2
BBWA2504E

CAUTION:
TERMI-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
C
Approximately 5V
A/F sensor 1 heater
(Bank 2)
● Idle speed
E
PBIB1584E

● Idle speed
G

Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PFH

BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.

2. RETIGHTEN AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 A

Loosen and retighten the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
EC
BBIA0234E
E
Tightening torque: 50 N-m (5.1 kg-m, 37 ft-lb)
>> GO TO 3. F

1. Start engine and run it at idle. G
OK or NG
H
OK >> GO TO 4.
I

4. CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA.

With CONSULT-II
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171, P0172, P0174 and P0175
detected?
SEF968Y
Without CONSULT-II
nector.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171, P0172, P0174 and P0175 BBIA0327E
detected?
Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171, P0174 or P0172, P0175. Refer to EC-322, "DTC
P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION" or EC-334, "DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL
INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION" .
No >> GO TO 5.

5. CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR A

2. Disconnect A/F sensor 1 harness connector.
EC
BBIA0656E
E
: Vehicle front
3. Check harness connector for water.

Water should not exist. G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair or replace harness connector. H

1. Turn ignition switch ON. I
J
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. K
NG >> GO TO 7.
PBIB1683E
7. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART M

● 15A fuse

1 16
2 75
Bank1
5 35
6 56
1 76
2 77
Bank 2
5 57
6 58

Bank 1 Bank 2
1 16 1 76
2 75 2 77
5 35 5 57
6 56 6 58

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
9. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 11.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.

11. REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 A

CAUTION:
● Discard any air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m EC
gen Sensor Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant. C
>> GO TO 12.
D
12. CONFIRM A/F ADJUSTMENT DATA
E
2. Select “A/F ADJ-B1” and “A/F ADJ-B2” in “DATA MONITOR”
3. Make sure that “0.000” is displayed on CONSULT-II screen.
F
OK or NG
NG >> GO TO 13.
G
H
PBIB3202E

13. CLEAR A/F ADJUSTMENT DATA

With CONSULT-II
SEF968Y
Without CONSULT-II
nector.
BBIA0541E
>> GO TO 14.
14. CONFIRM A/F ADJUSTMENT DATA

1. Turn ignition switch OFF and then ON.
2. Select “A/F ADJ-B1” and “A/F ADJ-B2” in “DATA MONITOR”
3. Make sure that “0.000” is displayed on CONSULT-II screen.
>> INSPECTION END
PBIB3202E
Removal and Installation UBS00PFI


ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH PFP:25320

A
Component Description UBS00PFJ
When the brake pedal is depressed, ASCD brake switch is turned

OFF and stop lamp switch is turned ON. ECM detects the state of EC
the brake pedal by this input of two kinds (ON/OFF signal).
Refer to EC-29, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)"
for the ASCD function.
C
BBIA0329E
E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PFK

BRAKE SW1 Brake pedal: Fully released ON
(ASCD brake switch) Brake pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
G
BRAKE SW2 Brake pedal: Fully released OFF
(Stop lamp switch) Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
Wiring Diagram UBS00PFL
BBWA2542E

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 0V
108 G/B ASCD brake switch E
Approximately 0V
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PFM F

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-I
With CONSULT-II G
2. Select “BRAKE SW1” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check “BRAKE SW1” indication under the following conditions. H
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed OFF I
K
SEC011D
Without CONSULT-II
L
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 108 and ground under the
M
CONDITION VOLTAGE
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed Approximately 0V
Brake pedal: Fully released Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
MBIB0061E

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
2. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-II

With CONSULT-II
Check “BRAKE SW2” indication in “DATA MONITOR” mode.
SEC013D
Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 101 and ground under the following conditions.
CONDITION VOLTAGE
Brake pedal: Fully released Approximately 0V
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed Battery voltage
OK or NG
NG >> GO TO 7.
PBIB1677E
3. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

BBIA0329E
4. Check voltage between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
PBIB0857E

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH

● 10A fuse EC
● Harness for open or short between ASCD brake switch and fuse
C
5. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
D
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 108 and ASCD brake switch terminal 2. E
F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. G
6. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH H

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11. I
NG >> Replace ASCD brake switch.
7. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT J

2. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector. K
BBIA0329E
3. Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground

with CONSULT -II or tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 8.
PBIB1184E

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH

● 10A fuse
● Harness for open or short between stop lamp switch and battery
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.

>> INSPECTION END

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
Component Inspection UBS00PFN
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH A

3. Check harness continuity between ASCD brake switch terminals EC
1 and 2 under the following conditions.
C
Brake pedal: Fully released Should exist
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed Should not exist
D
If NG, adjust ASCD brake switch installation, refer to BR-6,
E
SEC023D
STOP LAMP SWITCH

1. Turn ignition switch OFF. F
3. Check harness continuity between stop lamp switch terminals 1
and 2 under the following conditions. G
Brake pedal: Fully released Should not exist
H
If NG, adjust stop lamp switch installation, refer to BR-6,

"BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again. I
PBIB1535E

ASCD INDICATOR
ASCD INDICATOR PFP:24814
Component Description UBS00PFO
ASCD indicator lamp illuminates to indicate ASCD operation status. Lamp has two indicators, CRUISE and
SET, and is integrated in combination meter.
CRUISE indicator illuminates when MAIN switch on ASCD steering switch is turned ON to indicate that ASCD
system is ready for operation.
SET indicator illuminates when following conditions are met.
● CRUISE indicator is illuminated.
● SET/COAST switch on ASCD steering switch is turned ON while vehicle speed is within the range of
ASCD setting.
SET indicator remains lit during ASCD control.
Refer to EC-29, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)" for the ASCD function.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PFP
Specification data are reference value.

→ at the 2nd time
● MAIN switch: ON ASCD: Operating ON

(89 MPH)

ASCD INDICATOR
Wiring Diagram UBS00PFQ
EC
BBWA2543E

ASCD INDICATOR
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PFR
1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION

Check ASCD indicator under the following conditions.
ASCD INDICATOR CONDITION SPECIFICATION
→ at the 2nd time
● MAIN switch: ON ASCD: Operating ON

(89 MPH)
OK or NG
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK DTC
Check that DTC U1000 or U1001 is not displayed.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Perform trouble diagnoses for DTC U1000, U1001. Refer to EC-159, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN
COMMUNICATION LINE" .
3. CHECK COMBINATION METER OPERATION

Does combination meter operate normally?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 4.
No >> Check combination meter circuit. Refer to DI-5, "COMBINATION METERS" .

>> INSPECTION END

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL PFP:25350

A
Description UBS00PFS
The electrical load signal (Headlamp switch signal, rear window defogger switch signal, etc.) is transferred
through the CAN communication line from BCM to ECM via IPDM E/R. EC
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PFT

C
Rear window defogger switch is ON
ON
and/or lighting switch is in 2nd. D
LOAD SIGNAL ● Ignition switch: ON
Rear window defogger switch is OFF
OFF
and lighting switch is OFF.
Heater fan: Operating ON E
HEATER FAN SW ● Ignition switch: ON
Heater fan: Not operating OFF
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PFU

F
1. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-I
G
3. Select “LOAD SIGNAL” and check indication under the following
conditions. H
Condition Indication
Rear window defogger switch: ON ON
I
Rear window defogger switch: OFF OFF
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. J
NG >> GO TO 4.
PBIB0103E
K
2. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II
Check “LOAD SIGNAL” indication under the following conditions.
L
Condition Indication
Lighting switch: ON at 2nd position ON
Lighting switch: OFF OFF M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 5.
PBIB0103E

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
3. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION

Check “HEATER FAN SW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CON-
SULT-II under the following conditions.
Condition LOAD SIGNAL
Heater fan control switch: ON ON
Heater fan control switch: OFF OFF
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END.
NG >> GO TO 6.
PBIB1995E
4. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SYSTEM

Refer to GW-87, "REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER" .
>> INSPECTION END
5. CHECK HEADLAMP SYSTEM

Refer to LT-5, "HEADLAMP (FOR USA)" or LT-28, "HEADLAMP (FOR CANADA) - DAYTIME LIGHT SYS-
TEM -" .
>> INSPECTION END
6. CHECK HEATER FAN CONTROL SYSTEM

Refer to ATC-32, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" or MTC-32, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .
>> INSPECTION END

ELECTRONIC CONTROLLED ENGINE MOUNT
ELECTRONIC CONTROLLED ENGINE MOUNT PFP:11270

A
System Description UBS00PFV

Crankshaft position sensor (POS) EC
Engine speed Engine mount Electronic controlled engine
control mount
C
*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
The ECM controls the engine mount operation corresponding to the engine speed and the vehicle speed. The
control system has 2-step control [Soft/Hard] D
Vehicle condition Engine mount control
Engine speed: Below 950 rpm Soft
Engine speed: Above 950 rpm Hard E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PFW
Specification data are reference values. F

Engine speed: Below 950 rpm IDLE
ENGINE MOUNT ● Engine: Running G
Engine speed: Above 950 rpm TRVL

Wiring Diagram UBS00PFX
BBWA2007E

CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running] BATTERY VOLTAGE C
● Engine speed: Above 950 rpm (11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
8 W
Electronic controlled engine ● For 2 seconds after engine speed: 950 rpm 0 - 1.0V D
mount-1 or less
[Engine is running]
● 2 seconds after engine speed: 950 rpm or 2.0 - 3.0V E
less
● Engine speed: Below 950 rpm (11 - 14V) F
[Engine is running]
9 W/R
mount-2 or more G
[Engine is running]
more H
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PFY
1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION I
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. J
2. Select “ENGINE MOUNTING” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with
CONSULT-II and touch “ON/OFF” on the CINSULT-II screen.
3. Check that the motor operating sound is heard from front elec- K
tronic controlled engine mount for about 0.5 seconds according
to the switching condition of “ENGINE MOUNTING”.
L
SEC237C
M
Without CONSULT-II
1. Make sure that gear position is P or N.
3. Change the engine speed from idle to more than 1,000 rpm and then return to idle (with vehicle stopped).
4. Check that the motor operating sound is heard from front electronic controlled engine mount for about 0.5
seconds when changing engine speed.
It is better to hear the operating sound around the left side front wheel house.
OK or NG
NG >> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK ELECTRONIC CONTROLLED ENGINE MOUNT POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

2. Disconnect electronic controlled engine mount harness connec-
tor.
BBIA0325E
3. Check voltage between electronic controlled engine mount ter-

minal 3 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
SEC920C

● 15A fuse
● Harness for open and short between electronic controlled engine mount and battery
4. CHECK ELECTRONIC CONTROLLED ENGINE MOUNT OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND
SHORT
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals and electronic engine mount terminals as follows.
Electronic controlled engine mount
ECM terminal
terminal
8 1
9 2

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.

5. CHECK ELECTRONIC CONTROLLED ENGINE MOUNT A

Visually check electronic controlled engine mount.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. EC
NG >> Replace electronic controlled engine mount.

D
>> INSPECTION END

FUEL INJECTOR
FUEL INJECTOR PFP:16600
Component Description UBS00PFZ
The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM
supplies a ground to the fuel injector circuit, the coil in the fuel injec-
tor is energized. The energized coil pulls the ball valve back and
allows fuel to flow through the fuel injector into the intake manifold.
The amount of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse dura-
tion. Pulse duration is the length of time the fuel injector remains
open. The ECM controls the injection pulse duration based on
engine fuel needs.
SEF375Z
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PG0

B/FUEL SCHDL ● EC-139, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE".
● Engine: After warming up Idle 2.0 - 3.0 msec
INJ PULSE-B1 ● Shift lever: P or N
INJ PULSE-B2 ● Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm 1.9 - 2.9 msec
● No load

FUEL INJECTOR
Wiring Diagram UBS00PG1
EC
BBWA2539E

FUEL INJECTOR
CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● Idle speed
NOTE:
21 L/W Fuel injector No. 5 idle
23 R/B Fuel injector No. 1 SEC984C
40 V/W Fuel injector No. 6 BATTERY VOLTAGE

(11 - 14V)
42 R/W Fuel injector No. 2
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed: 2,000 rpm.
SEC985C
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PG2
1. INSPECTION START
Turn ignition switch to START.
Is any cylinder ignited?
Yes or No
Yes (With CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 2.
Yes (Without CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 3.
No >> GO TO 7.

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
CONSULT-II.
speed drop.
PBIB0133E
OK or NG
NG >> GO TO 7.

FUEL INJECTOR
3. CHECK FUNCTION OF FUEL INJECTOR-I A

Without CONSULT-II
1. Stop engine.
EC
2. Disconnect harness connector F44 (2), F101 (3).
– : Vehicle front C
E
BBIA0657E

ground with CONSULT-II or tester. F

5. Turn ignition switch OFF. G
minal and ECM terminal as follows. H
Cylinder ECM terminal I
terminal
1 6 23
3 2 22 J
5 1 21
Continuity should exist. K

OK or NG
L
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.

● 10A fuse
● Harness for open or short between harness connector F44 and fuse
● Harness for open or short between harness connector F44 and ECM

FUEL INJECTOR

Cylinder
(+) (–)
1 5 6
3 5 2
5 5 1

PBIB2324E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 7.
6. CHECK FUNCTION OF FUEL INJECTOR-III

1. Reconnect all harness connector disconnected.
2. Start engine.
3. Listen to fuel injectors No. 2, No. 4, No.6 operating sound.
OK or NG
NG >> GO TO 7.
PBIB1986E

FUEL INJECTOR
7. CHECK FULE INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT A

2. Disconnect fuel injector harness connector.
EC
BBIA0237E
E
4. Check voltage between fuel injector terminal 1 and ground with
CONSULT-II or tester. F
OK or NG G
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 8.
H
PBIB0582E
I
J
● Fuse block (J/B) connector E30 K
● 10A fuse
● Harness for open or short between fuel injector and fuse
L
9. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT M
3. Check harness continuity between fuel injector terminal 2 and ECM terminals 21, 22, 23, 40, 41, 42.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> GO TO 10.

FUEL INJECTOR

● Harness for open or short between fuel injector and ECM
11. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Replace fuel injector.

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00PG3
FUEL INJECTOR
1. Disconnect fuel injector harness connector.
2. Check resistance between terminals as shown in the figure.
Resistance: 11.1 - 14.5Ω [at 10 - 60°C (50 - 140°F)]
PBIB1727E
Removal and Installation UBS00PG4
FUEL INJECTOR
Refer to EM-40, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .

FUEL PUMP
FUEL PUMP PFP:17042

A
Description UBS00PG5
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM Function Actuator EC
Engine speed*
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Fuel pump control Fuel pump relay
Battery Battery voltage* C
*: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
The ECM activates the fuel pump for 1 second after the ignition switch is turned ON to improve engine start-
D
ability. If the ECM receives a engine speed signal from the camshaft position sensor (PHASE), it knows that
the engine is rotating, and causes the pump to operate. If the engine speed signal is not received when the
ignition switch is ON, the engine stalls. The ECM stops pump operation and prevents battery discharging,
thereby improving safety. The ECM does not directly drive the fuel pump. It controls the ON/OFF fuel pump E
relay, which in turn controls the fuel pump.
Condition Fuel pump operation
Ignition switch is turned to ON. Operates for 1 second. F
Engine running and cranking Operates.
When engine is stopped Stops in 1.5 seconds.
G
Except as shown above Stops.
H
A turbine type design fuel pump is used in the fuel tank.
K
BBIA0081E
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PG6
Specification data are reference values. L

● For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON
ON M
FUEL PUMP RLY ● Engine running or cranking
● Except above conditions OFF

FUEL PUMP
Wiring Diagram UBS00PG7
BBWA2540E

FUEL PUMP
CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON] C
● For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON 0 - 1.5V
[Engine is running]
113 B/O Fuel pump relay
[Ignition switch: ON] D
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● More than 1 second after turning ignition (11 - 14V)
switch ON
E
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PG8

1. Turn ignition switch ON. F
2. Pinch fuel feed hose with two fingers.
Fuel pressure pulsation should be felt on the fuel feed G
hose for 1 second after ignition switch is turned ON.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END H
NG >> GO TO 2.
BBIA0340E
2. CHECK FUEL PUMP POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I J

2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. K
CONSULT-II or tester. L

OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIB1187E

FUEL PUMP
3. CHECK FUEL PUMP POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I

3. Check harness continuity between IPDM E/R terminal 40 and ECM terminal 113.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to power or short to ground in harness or connectors.
4. CHECK CONDENSER-2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I

3. Disconnect condenser-2 harness connector.
5. Check voltage between condenser-2 terminal 1 and ground with
Voltage: Battery voltage should exist for 1 second
after ignition switch is turned ON.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 5.
PBIB0624E
5. CHECK 15A FUSE

3. Check 15A fuse.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace fuse.
6. CHECK CONDENSER-2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II

2. Check harness continuity between IPDM E/R terminal 39 and condenser-2 terminal 1.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> GO TO 7.

FUEL PUMP

● Harness for open or short between IPDM E/R and condenser-2 EC

C
8. CHECK CONDENSER-2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between condenser-2 terminal 2 and ground. D
E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9. F
9. CHECK CONDENSER-2
G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10. H
NG >> Replace condenser-2.
10. CHECK FUEL PUMP POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT I
nector. J
3. Disconnect harness connectors E139, B107
4. Check harness continuity between “fuel level sensor unit and
fuel pump” terminal 1 and harness connector B107 terminal 1, K
“fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” terminal 3 and ground.
L
BBIA0689E
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 11.

● Harness connector B107
● Harness for open or short between harness connector B107 and “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
● Harness for open or short between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”and ground

FUEL PUMP
12. CHECK FUEL PUPMP

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.

OK or NG
ULE ENGINE ROOM)" .
Component Inspection UBS00PG9
FUEL PUMP
1. Disconnect “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” harness connector.
2. Check resistance between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
terminals 1 and 3.
Resistance: Approximately 0.2 - 5.0Ω [at 25°C (77°F)]
SEC918C
CONDENSER-2
3. Check resistance between condenser-2 terminals as 1 and 2.
Resistance: Above 1 MΩ [at 25°C (77°F)]
PBIB0794E
Removal and Installation UBS00PGA
FUEL PUMP

IGNITION SIGNAL
IGNITION SIGNAL PFP:22448

A
Component Description UBS00PGB
IGNITION COIL & POWER TRANSISTOR

The ignition signal from the ECM is sent to and amplified by the power transistor. The power transistor turns EC
ON and OFF the ignition coil primary circuit. This ON/OFF operation induces the proper high voltage in the coil
secondary circuit.
BBIA0244E
F

IGNITION SIGNAL
Wiring Diagram UBS00PGC
BBWA2535E

IGNITION SIGNAL
CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
0 - 1.5V
111 W/B
(Self shut-off) D
BATTERY VOLTAGE
tion switch OFF
E
120 R/G (11 - 14V)

IGNITION SIGNAL
BBWA2536E

IGNITION SIGNAL
CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
C
0 - 0.4V
[Engine is running]
D
● Idle speed
NOTE:
idle E
60 P/L Ignition signal No. 5 SEC986C
61 L/R Ignition signal No. 3
62 Y/R Ignition signal No. 1 0.1 - 0.6V
F
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed: 2,500 rpm G
SEC987C
H

IGNITION SIGNAL
BBWA2537E

IGNITION SIGNAL
CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
C
0 - 0.4V
[Engine is running]
D
● Idle speed
NOTE:
idle E
79 GR/R Ignition signal No. 6 SEC986C
80 GR Ignition signal No. 4
81 G/R Ignition signal No. 2 0.1 - 0.6V
F
[Engine is running]
● Engine speed: 2,500 rpm G
SEC987C
H
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PGD
I
1. CHECK ENGINE START
Turn ignition switch OFF, and restart engine.
Is engine running? J
Yes or No
Yes (With CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 2.
Yes (Without CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 3. K
No >> GO TO 4.
2. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION L

With CONSULT-II
CONSULT-II. M
speed drop.
OK or NG
NG >> GO TO 10.
PBIB0133E

IGNITION SIGNAL

Without CONSULT-II
1. Let engine idle.
2. Read the voltage signal between ECM terminals 60, 61, 62, 79,
80, 81 and ground with an oscilloscope.
3. Verify that the oscilloscope screen shows the signal wave as
shown below.
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at idle.
PBIB1186E
SEC986C
OK or NG
NG >> GO TO 10.
4. CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I

2. Check voltage between ECM terminals 119, 120 and ground
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Go to EC-150, "POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT" .
MBIB0034E

IGNITION SIGNAL
5. CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II A

WBIA0542E
E
4. Check voltage between condenser-1 terminal + and ground with
Voltage: Battery voltage F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. G
NG >> GO TO 6.
H
PBIB0851E
6. CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III I

J
3. Check harness continuity between IPDM E/R terminal 17 and condenser-1 terminal +.
Continuity should exist. K
OK or NG
L
OK >> Go to EC-150, "POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT" .
NG >> GO TO 7.

● Harness for open or short between IPDM E/R and condenser-1

IGNITION SIGNAL
8. CHECK CONDENSER-1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

2. Check harness continuity between condenser-1 terminal – and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
9. CHECK CONDENSER-1
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace condenser-1.
10. CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-V

3. Disconnect ignition coil harness connector.
BBIA0244E

5. Check voltage between ignition coil terminal 3 and ground with
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 11.
PBIB0138E

● Harness for open or short between ignition coil and harness connector F14

IGNITION SIGNAL
12. CHECK IGNITION COIL GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT A
2. Check harness continuity between ignition coil terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. EC

3. Also check harness for short to power. C
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> GO TO 13. D

Check the following. E
● Harness for open or short between ignition coil and ground
F
14. CHECK IGNITION COIL OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT G

2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 60, 61, 62, 79, 80, 81 and ignition coil terminal 1. H
I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16. J
NG >> GO TO 15.
15. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART K

L
● Harness for open or short between ignition coil and ECM
M
16. CHECK IGNITION COIL WITH POWER TRANSISTOR
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Replace malfunctioning ignition coil with power transistor.

>> INSPECTION END

IGNITION SIGNAL
Component Inspection UBS00PGE
IGNITION COIL WITH POWER TRANSISTOR

CAUTION:
2. Disconnect ignition coil harness connector.
3. Check resistance between ignition coil terminals as follows.
1 and 2 Except 0 or ∞
1 and 3
Except 0
2 and 3
4. If NG, Replace ignition coil with power transistor.

6. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected. PBIB0847E

NOTE:
Do not use CONSULT-II to release fuel pressure, or fuel pres-
8. Start engine.
pressure.
11. Remove ignition coil harness connectors to avoid the electrical
discharge from the ignition coils. BBIA0229E

checked.
15. Fix ignition coil using a rope etc. with gap of 13 - 17 mm
16. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and check whether spark is
generated between the spark plug and the grounded part.
CAUTION:
● Do not approach to the spark plug and the ignition coil
within 50cm. Be careful not to get an electrical shock
while checking, because the electrical discharge voltage PBIB2325E
● It might cause to damage the ignition coil if the gap of more than 17 mm is taken.
NOTE:
17. If NG, Replace ignition coil with power transistor.

IGNITION SIGNAL
CONDENSER-1
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. A
3. Check resistance between condenser-1 terminals + and –.
EC
Resistance: Above 1 MΩ [at 25°C (77°F)]
PBIB0848E
E
Removal and Installation UBS00PGF
IGNITION COIL WITH POWER TRANSISTOR

Refer to EM-36, "IGNITION COIL" . F

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR PFP:92136
Component Description UBS00PGG
The refrigerant pressure sensor is installed in the RH side of the con-

denser of the air conditioner system. The sensor uses an electro-
static volume pressure transducer to convert refrigerant pressure to
voltage. The voltage signal is sent to ECM, and ECM controls cool-
ing fan system.
BBIA0348E
PBIB2657E

Wiring Diagram UBS00PGH
EC
BBWA2541E

CAUTION:
TER-
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
sor power supply
[Engine is running]
● Idle speed
[Engine is running]
70 W Refrigerant pressure sensor 1.0 - 4.0V
● Both A/C switch and blower fan switch: ON
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PGI
1. CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR OVERALL FUNCTION

2. Turn A/C switch and blower fan switch ON.
3. Check voltage between ECM terminal 70 and ground with CON-
SULT-II or tester.
Voltage: 1.0 - 4.0V
OK or NG
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB1188E


1. Stop engine.
2. Turn A/C switch and blower fan switch OFF
J
BBIA0691E
: Vehicle front K
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 3.
M

3. CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

1. Disconnect refrigerant pressure sensor harness connector.
BBIA0348E
3. Check voltage between refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 1

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
PBIB0188E

● Harness for open or short between ECM and refrigerant pressure sensor
5. CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
3. Check harness continuity between refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 67.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.


7. CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT A
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 70 and refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 2.
EC
OK or NG C
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 8.
D
● Harness connectors E19, F33 E
F

G
OK or NG
OK >> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor. H
Removal and Installation UBS00PGJ
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR I

Refer to ATC-206, "Removal and Installation for Refrigerant Pressure Sensor" or MTC-184, "Removal and
Installation for Refrigerant Pressure Sensor" .
J

VIAS
VIAS PFP:14956
Description UBS00PGK
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Engine speed*
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature VIAS control VIAS control solenoid valve
Battery Battery voltage*
*: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
PBIB1874E
When the engine is running at low or medium speed, the power valve is fully closed. Under this condition, the
effective suction port length is equivalent to the total length of the intake manifold collector's suction port
including the intake valve. This long suction port provides increased air intake which results in improved suc-
tion efficiency and higher torque generation.
The surge tank and one-way valve are provided. When engine is running at high speed, the ECM sends the
signal to the VIAS control solenoid valve. This signal introduces the intake manifold vacuum into the power
valve actuator and therefore opens the power valve to two suction passages together in the collector.
Under this condition, the effective port length is equivalent to the length of the suction port provided indepen-
dently for each cylinder. This shortened port length results in enhanced engine output with reduced suction
resistance under high speeds.
Power Valve
The power valve is installed in intake manifold collector and used to
control the suction passage of the variable induction air control sys-
tem. It is set in the fully closed or fully opened position by the power
valve actuator (1) operated by the vacuum stored in the surge tank.
The vacuum in the surge tank is controlled by the VIAS control sole-
noid valve (2).
● : Vehicle front
BBIA0649E

VIAS
VIAS Control Solenoid Valve

The VIAS control solenoid valve (2) cuts the intake manifold vacuum A
signal for power valve control. It responds to ON/OFF signals from
the ECM. When the solenoid is off, the vacuum signal from the
intake manifold is cut. When the ECM sends an ON signal the coil EC
pulls the plunger downward and feeds the vacuum signal to the
power valve actuator (1).
● : Vehicle front C
BBIA0649E
D
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode UBS00PGL
Specification data are reference values. E

1,800 - 3,600 rpm ON
VIAS S/V ● Engine: After warming up F

VIAS
Wiring Diagram UBS00PGM
BBWA2538E

VIAS
CAUTION: A
TER- EC
WIRE
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running] BATTERY VOLTAGE C
29 Y/G VIAS control solenoid valve [Engine is running]
● Engine speed: Between 1,800 and 3,600 0 - 1.0V D
rpm
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF] E
0 - 1.5V
111 W/B
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF] F
BATTERY VOLTAGE
● More than a few seconds passed after turn- (11 - 14V)
ing ignition switch OFF
119 R/G BATTERY VOLTAGE G
120 R/G (11 - 14V)

VIAS
Diagnostic Procedure UBS00PGN

With CONSULT-II
2. Perform “VIAS SOL VALVE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Turn VIAS control solenoid valve ON and OFF, and make sure that power valve actuator rod moves as
NOTE:
Use an inspection mirror (A) to confirm the operation of power valve actuator rod.
PBIB3050E
: Vehicle front
1. Power valve actuator
Without CONSULT-II
2. Rev engine up to between 1,800 and 3,600 rpm and make sure
that power valve actuator rod moves as shown in the figure.
NOTE:
Use an inspection mirror (A) to confirm the operation of power
valve actuator rod.
– : Vehicle front
OK or NG
NG (With CONSULT-II) >>GO TO 2. PBIB3053E
NG (Without CONSULT-II) >>GO TO 3.

VIAS
2. CHECK VACUUM EXISTENCE A

With CONSULT-II
1. Stop engine and disconnect vacuum hose connected to power valve actuator.
EC
2. Install the vacuum gauge as shown in the figure.
4. Perform “VIAS SOL VALVE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-II.
C
5. Turn VIAS control solenoid valve ON and OFF, and check vacuum existence under the following condi-
tions.
D
PBIB3051E
G
: Vehicle front
1. Power valve actuator 2. Vacuum gauge 3. VIAS control solenoid valve
H
VIAS SOL VALVE Vacuum
ON Should exist
OFF Should not exist
I
OK or NG
J
OK >> Repair or replace power valve actuator.
NG >> GO TO 4.

VIAS
3. CHECK VACUUM EXISTENCE

Without CONSULT-II
1. Stop engine and disconnect vacuum hose connected to power valve actuator.
2. Install the vacuum gauge as shown in the figure.
3. Disconnect VIAS control solenoid valve harness connector.
5. Apply 12V of direct current between VIAS control solenoid valve terminals 1 and 2.
PBIB3052E
: Vehicle front
1. Power valve actuator 2. Vacuum gauge 3. VIAS control solenoid valve
6. Check vacuum existence under the following conditions.

Condition Vacuum
12V direct current supply Should exist
No supply Should not exist
OK or NG
OK >> Repair or replace power valve actuator.
NG >> GO TO 4.

1. Stop engine.
2. Check hoses and tubes between intake manifold and power
valve actuator for crack, clogging, improper connection or dis-
connection. Refer to EC-106, "Vacuum Hose Drawing" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair hoses or tubes.
SEF109L
5. CHECK VACUUM TANK

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace vacuum tank.

VIAS
6. CHECK VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT A

2. Disconnect VIAS control solenoid valve (2) harness connector.
– : Vehicle front
C
BBIA0649E
E
4. Check voltage between VIAS control solenoid valve terminal 1
F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. G
NG >> GO TO 7.
H
PBIB0173E

● Harness connectors E5, F14 J
● Harness for open or short between VIAS control solenoid valve and IPDM E/R
● Harness for open or short between VIAS control solenoid valve and ECM
K
8. CHECK VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT L

2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. M
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 29 and VIAS control solenoid valve terminal 2.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
9. CHECK VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace VIAS control solenoid valve.

VIAS

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection UBS00PGO

With CONSULT-II
1. Reconnect harness connectors disconnected.
3. Perform “VIAS SOL VALVE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
Condition Air passage continuity Air passage continuity
VIAS SOL VALVE between A and B between A and C
ON Yes No
OFF No Yes
PBIB2505E
Without CONSULT-II
Check air passage continuity and operation delay time under the fol-
lowing conditions.
Air passage continuity Air passage continuity
Condition
between A and B between A and C
12V direct current supply
Yes No
between terminals 1 and 2
No supply No Yes

PBIB2532E
VACUUM TANK
1. Disconnect vacuum hose connected to vacuum tank.
2. Connect a vacuum pump to the center port of vacuum tank.
3. Apply vacuum and make sure that vacuum exists at the other
port.
PBIB0846E
Removal and Installation UBS00PGP


MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR
MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR PFP:24814

A
Wiring Diagram UBS00PGQ
EC
BBWA2544E

MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR
BBWA1653E

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) PFP:00030

A
Fuel Pressure UBS00PGR
Fuel pressure at idling kPa (kg/cm2 , psi) Approximately 350 (3.57, 51)
EC
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing UBS00PGS
Target idle speed No load* (in P or N position) 675 ± 50 rpm

C
Air conditioner: ON In P or N position 825 rpm or more
Ignition timing In P or N position 15 ± 5° BTDC
*: Under the following conditions: D
● Electric load: OFF (Lights, heater fan & rear window defogger)
● Steering wheel: Kept in straight-ahead position E
Calculated Load Value UBS00PGT
Conditions Calculated load value % (Using CONSULT-II or GST) F

At idle 5 - 35
At 2,500 rpm 5 - 35
G
Mass Air Flow Sensor UBS00PGU
Supply voltage Battery voltage (11 - 14V)

H
Output voltage at idle 1.0 - 1.3*V
2.0 - 6.0 g·m/sec at idle*
Mass air flow (Using CONSULT-II or GST)
7.0 - 20.0 g·m/sec at 2,500 rpm*
I
*: Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature and running under no load.
Intake Air Temperature Sensor UBS00PGV
J
25 (77) 1.800 - 2.200
80 (176) 0.283 - 0.359 K
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor UBS00PGW
Temperature °C (°F) Resistance kΩ L

20 (68) 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
M
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
EGR Temperature Sensor UBS00PGX

0 (32) 0.73 - 0.88
50 (122) 0.074 - 0.082
100 (212) 0.011 - 0.014
Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 Heater UBS00PGY
Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)] 2.3 - 4.3Ω
Heated Oxygen sensor 2 Heater UBS00PGZ
Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)] 5.0 - 7.0Ω

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) UBS00PH0

Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE) UBS00PH1

Throttle Control Motor UBS00PH2
Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)] Approximately 1 - 15Ω
Fuel Injector UBS00PH3
Resistance [at 10 - 60°C (50 - 140°F)] 11.1 - 14.5Ω
Fuel Pump UBS00PH4
Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)] Approximately 0.2 - 5.0Ω

Engine Control System: Section

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B ENGINE

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM

Revision: March 2006 EC-1 2007 Quest

Revision: March 2006 EC-2 2007 Quest

Revision: March 2006 EC-3 2007 Quest

Revision: March 2006 EC-4 2007 Quest

Revision: March 2006 EC-5 2007 Quest

Revision: March 2006 EC-6 2007 Quest

Revision: March 2006 EC-7 2007 Quest

INDEX FOR DTC PFP:00024

DTC No. Index UBS00P0I

U1001 1001*4 CAN COMM CIRCUIT EC-159

Revision: March 2006 EC-8 2007 Quest

Revision: March 2006 EC-9 2007 Quest

Revision: March 2006 EC-10 2007 Quest

Revision: March 2006 EC-11 2007 Quest

Alphabetical Index UBS00P0J

CAN COMM CIRCUIT U1001 1001*4 EC-159

Revision: March 2006 EC-12 2007 Quest

Revision: March 2006 EC-13 2007 Quest

Revision: March 2006 EC-14 2007 Quest

Revision: March 2006 EC-15 2007 Quest

● Always use a 12 volt battery as power source.

Revision: March 2006 EC-16 2007 Quest

● Do not disassemble ECM.

● When connecting ECM harness connector, fasten it F

● When connecting or disconnecting pin connectors into or

tem malfunctions due to receiving external noise, degraded M

Revision: March 2006 EC-17 2007 Quest

● After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform DTC

● When measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester, never

● B1 indicates the bank 1, B2 indicates the bank 2 as shown

Revision: March 2006 EC-18 2007 Quest

● Do not operate fuel pump when there is no fuel in lines.

● When installing C.B. ham radio or a mobile phone, be sure H

Revision: March 2006 EC-19 2007 Quest

Special Service Tools UBS00P0N

KV10114400 Loosening or tightening heated oxygen sensor

(J-44626) Loosening or tightening air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1

(J-44321) Checking fuel pressure

(J-44321-6) Connecting fuel pressure gauge to quick connector

(J-45488) Remove fuel tube quick connectors in engine room.

EG17650301 Adapting radiator cap tester to radiator cap and radi-

Revision: March 2006 EC-20 2007 Quest

KV109E0080 Measuring the ECM signals with a circuit tester

(J-23688) Checking concentration of ethylene glycol in the en- F

Revision: March 2006 EC-21 2007 Quest

Commercial Service Tools UBS00P0O

EVAP service port Applying positive pressure through EVAP service

Socket wrench Removing and installing engine coolant tempera-

Oxygen sensor thread Reconditioning the exhaust system threads before

Anti-seize lubricant Lubricating oxygen sensor thread cleaning tool

Revision: March 2006 EC-22 2007 Quest

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM PFP:23710

Revision: March 2006 EC-23 2007 Quest

Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System UBS00P0Q

INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART

Heated oxygen sensor 2*1 Density of oxygen in exhaust gas

Air conditioner switch Air conditioner operation*2