Practice Paper 3 Answer 1
Practice Paper 3 Answer 1
ANSWER 1
(i) d
(ii) d
(iii) b
(iv) d
(v) c
(vi) a
(vii) b
(viii) b
(ix) b
(x) c
(xi) b
(xii) c
(xiii) a
(xiv) b
(xv) b
ANSWER 2
(i) (a) 4
(b) No
(c ) None
(ii) (a) Force C
(b) Force B
(iii) (a) Body at rest (b) Body in uniform motion
(iv) For moment about O 1 × 2 = 2 N m
Moment of F about A = 2 ×2 = 4 N m
(v) (a) W = FS cos θ (b) (1) 900 (2) 00
(vi) (a) Resonance (b) The phenomenon occurs when the applied frequency becomes equal to the natural
frequency of the vibrating body.
(vii) (a) The graph is a shown.
ANSWER 3
(i) The diagram is as shown.
Image is formed on the same side as that of the object, it is virtual erect and highly magnified.
(ii) (a) No (b) No
(iii) (a) Magnetic field increases (b) Magnetic field decreases.
(iv) Given metal mass = 250 g
Temperature lost = 65 – 25 = 40 oC
So, Heat lost by the metal = 250 ×s×40
Given water mass = 50 g
specific heat = 4.2 J g-1 K-1
Temperature gained = 25 – 20 = 5 oC
So, heat gained by the water = 50 × 4.2 × 5 = 1050 J
As Heat lost Heat gained
250×s×40 = 1050 or s = 0.105 J g-1 K-1
So, the specific heat of metal is 0.105 J g-1 K-1
(v) The splitting of a heavy nucleus into two or more lighter nuclei with release of energy is called nuclear fission.
235 1 148 85 1
92 U + 0 n →56 Ba + 36 Kr + 30 n
SECTION B
ANSWER 4
(i) (a) The diagram is as shown below.
(b) No
(c ) Total internal reflection
(ii) (a) and (b) The diagram is a shown.
ANSWERS 5
ANSWER 6
ANSWER7.
(i) (a)Let the distance of the cliff from the initial position of the man be d metre.
So, the distance traveled by sound in 3 sec=2d m
So, speed of sound, S=Distance/Time
S=2d/3 .....(i)
On moving closer to the cliff by a distance of 82.5 m, the distance=2(d−82.5) m
So,
S=d/t
S=2(d−82.5)/2.5
=(2d−2×82.5)/2.5.....(ii)
Therefore, form equation (i) and (ii)
2d/3=(2d−2×82.5)/2.5
5d=6d−495
d=495 m
Thus, it is the distance of the cliff from the initial position of the man.
(b)Now,
S=2×495/3= 330 m s-1
(ii) (a) 86 and 222
(b) Helium gas
(c ) It gets deflected.
(iii) (a) C will execute damped oscillation.
(b) D will execute forced oscillation.
(c) D will start executing with very large amplitude.
(d) Resonance
ANSWER 8
(i) (a) The earth pin is much thicker and longer than the other two pins.
(b) The electric switch must always be connected in the 'Live' wire.
(c) The layer of water on our hands is a good conductor of electricity. The chance of getting an electric shock,
therefore, increases if the switch is touched with wet hands.
(ii) (a) 27 and 13
(b) The resulting nucleus remains the same composition as the parent nucleus.
(iii) (a) The circuit diagram is a shown.
(b) Given,
Resistance, R1 = 3 ohm
Resistance, R2 = 2 ohm
Emf, E = 1.5 V
Internal Resistance, r = 0.3 ohm
As the two resistance are connected in parallel. So,
Req = R1R2/(R1 + R2)
Req = 3×2/(3 + 2)
Req = 6/5 = 1.2 ohm
Using, Ohm's law
I = V/(Req + r)
I = 1.5/(1.2 + 0.3)
I = 1.5/1.5 = 1 A
Hence, the current drawn from the cell is 1 A.
ANSWER 9