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Practice Paper 3 Answer 1

This practice paper contains 9 multiple choice and numerical answer questions about various physics concepts. Question 1 contains 15 multiple choice questions about mechanics, Question 2 has conceptual questions about forces, motion, and energy. Question 3 includes diagrams labeling image formation by lenses and changes in magnetic fields. The following sections cover topics like total internal reflection, ray diagrams, nuclear fission, mechanics, and electrical circuits. The document tests a variety of physics knowledge through diagrams and calculations.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
29 views

Practice Paper 3 Answer 1

This practice paper contains 9 multiple choice and numerical answer questions about various physics concepts. Question 1 contains 15 multiple choice questions about mechanics, Question 2 has conceptual questions about forces, motion, and energy. Question 3 includes diagrams labeling image formation by lenses and changes in magnetic fields. The following sections cover topics like total internal reflection, ray diagrams, nuclear fission, mechanics, and electrical circuits. The document tests a variety of physics knowledge through diagrams and calculations.

Uploaded by

rosemarysabu55
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PRACTICE PAPER 3

ANSWER 1

(i) d
(ii) d
(iii) b
(iv) d
(v) c
(vi) a
(vii) b
(viii) b
(ix) b
(x) c
(xi) b
(xii) c
(xiii) a
(xiv) b
(xv) b

ANSWER 2
(i) (a) 4
(b) No
(c ) None
(ii) (a) Force C
(b) Force B
(iii) (a) Body at rest (b) Body in uniform motion
(iv) For moment about O 1 × 2 = 2 N m
Moment of F about A = 2 ×2 = 4 N m
(v) (a) W = FS cos θ (b) (1) 900 (2) 00
(vi) (a) Resonance (b) The phenomenon occurs when the applied frequency becomes equal to the natural
frequency of the vibrating body.
(vii) (a) The graph is a shown.

(b) Reciprocal of resistance

ANSWER 3
(i) The diagram is as shown.
Image is formed on the same side as that of the object, it is virtual erect and highly magnified.
(ii) (a) No (b) No
(iii) (a) Magnetic field increases (b) Magnetic field decreases.
(iv) Given metal mass = 250 g
Temperature lost = 65 – 25 = 40 oC
So, Heat lost by the metal = 250 ×s×40
Given water mass = 50 g
specific heat = 4.2 J g-1 K-1
Temperature gained = 25 – 20 = 5 oC
So, heat gained by the water = 50 × 4.2 × 5 = 1050 J
As Heat lost Heat gained
250×s×40 = 1050 or s = 0.105 J g-1 K-1
So, the specific heat of metal is 0.105 J g-1 K-1
(v) The splitting of a heavy nucleus into two or more lighter nuclei with release of energy is called nuclear fission.
235 1 148 85 1
92 U + 0 n →56 Ba + 36 Kr + 30 n

SECTION B

ANSWER 4
(i) (a) The diagram is as shown below.

(b) No
(c ) Total internal reflection
(ii) (a) and (b) The diagram is a shown.

(iii) (a) The diagram is a shown.


(b) Factors: (i) angle of incidence (ii) thickness of the block (iii) refractive index of the glass block.

ANSWERS 5

(i) (a) The lens is a concave lens


(b) The ray diagram is as shown below

(ii) (i) The diagram is as shown below

(ii) The recombination is as shown below.

(iii0 The diagram is a shown. The lens used is a concave lens.

ANSWER 6

(i) The diagram is a shown.


Let us suppose that T is the common value of tension in all parts of the string. This means that this tension
must be equal to the applied effort E. As the total number of tensions which support the load are 4, therefore
load 4E
L = 4E, hence mechanical advantage is MA = = = 4
effort E
(ii) (a)Since, uniform metre rule of mass 100g is balanced on a fulcrum at mark 40 cm. so, distance of c.o.m. of
rule from balanced point is 10 cm.
Net moment at balancing point should be zero.
So, m×20=100×10⟹ m=50 g
(b) if m is moved to mark of 10 cm,
then rule will tilt to the side where m is suspended.
(c) Now, for balance this
50×30=100×10+50×(x−40)(x−40)=(1500−1000)/50=10cm
⟹X=50cm.
So, another 50 g mass will be suspended at 50 cm mark
(iii) (a)Given: Mass of the stone, m = 64.0 g; Initial speed with which the stone is thrown, v = 20 m s-1
Potential energy at top = K.E at ground
1 1 64
mv 2 = × × 20 × 20 =12.8 J
2 2 1000
(b) Total energy of the stone would remain the same. i.e., 12.8 J

ANSWER7.

(i) (a)Let the distance of the cliff from the initial position of the man be d metre.
So, the distance traveled by sound in 3 sec=2d m
So, speed of sound, S=Distance/Time
S=2d/3 .....(i)
On moving closer to the cliff by a distance of 82.5 m, the distance=2(d−82.5) m
So,
S=d/t
S=2(d−82.5)/2.5
=(2d−2×82.5)/2.5.....(ii)
Therefore, form equation (i) and (ii)
2d/3=(2d−2×82.5)/2.5
5d=6d−495
d=495 m
Thus, it is the distance of the cliff from the initial position of the man.
(b)Now,
S=2×495/3= 330 m s-1
(ii) (a) 86 and 222
(b) Helium gas
(c ) It gets deflected.
(iii) (a) C will execute damped oscillation.
(b) D will execute forced oscillation.
(c) D will start executing with very large amplitude.
(d) Resonance

ANSWER 8

(i) (a) The earth pin is much thicker and longer than the other two pins.
(b) The electric switch must always be connected in the 'Live' wire.
(c) The layer of water on our hands is a good conductor of electricity. The chance of getting an electric shock,
therefore, increases if the switch is touched with wet hands.
(ii) (a) 27 and 13
(b) The resulting nucleus remains the same composition as the parent nucleus.
(iii) (a) The circuit diagram is a shown.

(b) Given,
Resistance, R1 = 3 ohm
Resistance, R2 = 2 ohm
Emf, E = 1.5 V
Internal Resistance, r = 0.3 ohm
As the two resistance are connected in parallel. So,
Req = R1R2/(R1 + R2)
Req = 3×2/(3 + 2)
Req = 6/5 = 1.2 ohm
Using, Ohm's law
I = V/(Req + r)
I = 1.5/(1.2 + 0.3)
I = 1.5/1.5 = 1 A
Hence, the current drawn from the cell is 1 A.

ANSWER 9

(i) Let temperature of the hot ball be T oC


Heat energy lost by the ball = (0.2 × 336 × (T - 30)
Heat gained by water = (0.5 × 4.2 × 103 × (30 – 10 )
By principle of calorimetry
Heat lost = heat gained
(0.2 × 336 × (T- 30) = (0.5 × 4.2 × 103 × (30 – 20 )
Or T = 655 oC
(ii) (a)AB corresponds to the time interval in which ice is melting to form water.
CD corresponds to the time interval in which water (at 100°C) boils to form water vapour (steam) at 100°C.
(b) The ice is initially at -10°C. It (a) can therefore, have some salt added to it, or (b) it may, have been formed
under high pressure.
(iii) (a) Solenoid is a cylindrical coil of diameter less than its length.
(b) The device so obtained is called an electromagnet.
(c) It is used in electric bell.

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