Semester One - 2024 - Year 8 Maths
Semester One - 2024 - Year 8 Maths
Semester One - 2024 - Year 8 Maths
Unit 1 – Integers
Term 1: Weeks 1 - 3
Know... ● Integers are whole numbers that can be negative, zero or positive
● A number line can be used to add or subtract positive and negative integers
● Multiplying and dividing two integers of the same sign produces a positive solution
● Multiplying and dividing two integers with opposite signs produces a negative solution
● The rules for order of operations, brackets, index, division, multiplication, addition, subtraction
● Expressions can be evaluated by substitution
● There are a variety of methods to evaluate using the four main operators including mental strategies
Understand ● Negative integers have applications in the real world including temperature, elevation, sport, finance
that... and direction
● Negative integers are used and calculated the same as positive numbers, but as their opposites
● Use the 4 operations with integers and with rational numbers, choosing and using efficient mental and written
strategies, and digital tools where appropriate, and making estimates for these computations (VC2M8N04)
● Solving problems involving the 4 operations with integers and positive rational numbers
Understand ● Understanding that quantities can be represented by different number types and calculated using
that... various operations, and that choices need to be made about each
● Percentages have applications in the real world including finance, profit, loss and discount
● Place value in a decimal
● Multiplying and dividing by powers of 10 can be done by moving the digits left or right of the decimals
point
● Percentage is a number out of 100
● Percentage mark-ups and discounts correspond to increasing and decreasing a price by a percentage
● The unitary method involves finding the value of ’one unit’ as an intermediate step
● convert between fractions and terminating or recurring decimals, using digital tools as appropriate (VC2M8N03)
● Solve problems involving the use of percentages, including percentage increases and decreases and percentage error,
with and without digital technologies (VC2M8N05)
● use mathematical modelling to solve practical problems involving rational numbers and percentages, including
financial contexts involving profit and loss; formulate problems, choosing efficient mental and written calculation
strategies and using digital tools where appropriate; interpret and communicate solutions in terms of the context,
reviewing the appropriateness of the model (VC2M8N06)
● Read the problem carefully and ● Check if the question bears ● Write down the equation that
underline any important words similarities to other questions needs to be solved
and phrases you may have done previously ● Using the operation/s you
● Write down the important facts ● Determine if the number/cost identified in the planning stage
you are given, or other will increase or decrease based work through the question.
information you may know on your estimation ● In a multi-stage problem, you
about the problem ● Develop a strategy to work may need to use answers
● If working with other students, through the question obtained in one part of the
discuss your ideas with them question when solving later
and see if you can find a parts.
starting point for a solution ● Check the reasonableness of
your answer in the context of
the problem
● If you are working through a
worded question ensure that
you answer in words
● Include units in your answer
where appropriate.
● Confidently work with decimals, percentages and fractions in real life scenarios including financial mathematics.
Know... ● To know the meaning of the terms numerical, categorical, discrete and continuous
● To know which data measure is most appropriate
● To know which type of sampling is most appropriate
Be able to... ● Interpret column graphs, line graphs and pie charts
● Interpret data presented in a table
● Construct a tally and frequency table from a set of data
● Construct a graph from a frequency table
● Calculate the mean, median and mode for a set of numerical data
● Calculate the range of a set of numerical data
● distinguish between a population and a sample, and investigate techniques for data collection including census,
sampling, experiment and observation, and explain the practicalities and implications of obtaining data through these
techniques (VC2M8ST01)
● analyse and report on the distribution of data from primary and secondary sources using random and non-random
sampling techniques (VC2M8ST02)
● compare variations in distributions and proportions obtained from random samples of the same size drawn from a
population and recognise the effect of sample size on this variation (VC2M8ST03)
● plan and conduct statistical investigations involving samples of a population; use ethical and fair methods to make
inferences about the population and report findings, acknowledging uncertainty (VC2M8ST04)
Key Literacy Skills
● Read the problem carefully and ● Check if the question bears ● Write down the equation that
underline any important words similarities to other questions needs to be solved
and phrases you may have done previously ● Using the operation/s you
● Write down the important facts ● Determine what the question is identified in the planning stage
you are given, or other asking and how it can be work through the question.
information you may know answered based on the ● In a multi-stage problem, you
about the problem information provided
may need to use answers
● If working with other students, ● Develop a strategy to work obtained in one part of the
discuss your ideas with them through the question question when solving later
and see if you can find a parts.
starting point for a solution ● Check the reasonableness of
your answer in the context of
the problem
● If you are working through a
worded question ensure that
you answer in words
● Include units in your answer
where appropriate.
Operations
4 (Adding, ● To be able to add and Ex 3E Chapter 1
subtract decimals (Integers)
Subtracting,
Mild: Worksheet, 5a b c d, 6a b c e, Topic Test
Multiplying and ● To be able to multiply
and divide decimals 7 a b c 10
Dividing) with
including powers of ten. Medium: 2 ESQ, 3 ESQ 5 ESQ, 6
Decimals ESQ, 7a c d g, 11, 14 12 15
Hot: 2 LHS, 3d, 4c, 5 RHS, 6 RHS, 7
RHS, 8 RHS, 9 RHS, 11, 12 14, 15,
13, 16
● To be able to convert a
Terminating, fraction to a recurring
Recurring and decimal using division
Rounding with correct notation Ex 3F
Decimals
● To be able to round Mild: Building understanding 1
decimals to a given abcdef 2.
number of decimal 1 2ac 3ac 4 a b c d e f g, 5 a c, 6 a c
places by first finding the 9
critical digit Medium: 2abc, 3 aceh, 4 a c e g, 5
a c, 6 a c, 1 a b, 7 a c, 9 10, 11, 13,
14, 15
Hot: 2abc, 3 aceh, 4 e g, 5 a c, 6 a
c, 7 a c, 2 a c, 3 c, g, 8, 10, 11, 12,
13, 14, 15
Converting
5 Fractions, ● To be able to convert Ex 3G CFT from Ex
between percentages, 3E – 3H
Decimals and
fractions and decimals Mild: 1 a i, ii, 2ad, 3abc, 4abc, 5abc, (Percentages
Percentages )
6 ab, 7 ab, 8 ab, 14, 9, 10 ac
Medium: 1 a ii, 1 b i, 2aceg,
3aceg, 4 aceg, 5 adg, 6 adg, 7 adg,
8 adg, 10 a c, 14 11a, 15 a, b, c
● To be able to express
one quantity as a Hot: 1 b i, ii, 2 e, f, g, h. 3 e, f, g, h 4
percentage of another e, f, g, h. 5 e, f, g, h. 6 e, f, g h. 7 e,
quantity f, g, h. 8 e, f, g, h. 11b 14 15 13 16
Ex 3H
● To be able to find a
Finding a certain percentage of a Mild: 1 all. 2 a,b,c. 4 a, b, c. 5 a, b, c
Percentage and quantity . 7 a, b,c,d. 10a 11, 15
Expressing as a Medium: 2 b,d,f,h. 3. b,d,f,h. 4. a,
Percentage b, d 5 b,d,f. 7 d,g,j. 9 a,c,e, 11, 15
13, 16
Term 1
Progress
Report
● To be able to interpret
results from a survey
● To be able to decide
whether a bias is
introduced by different
methods of collecting
data
Unit 4 Measurement
Term 2: Weeks 1 – 5
Be able to... ● Convert between different metric units of length, area and volume
● Find the perimeter of a shape or an unknown side length when given the perimeter
● Find the area and circumference of a circle using a calculator and an approximation
● Find the area of squares, rectangles, parallelograms and triangles
● Find the area of rhombuses, kites and trapeziums
● To be able to convert between units for volume and capacity
● To be able to find the volume of rectangular prisms, including cubes
● solve problems involving the area and perimeter of irregular and composite shapes using appropriate units
(VC2M8M01)
● solve problems involving the volume and capacity of right prisms using appropriate units (VC2M8M02)
● solve problems involving the circumference and area of a circle using formulas and appropriate units (VC2M8M03)
● solve problems involving time and duration, including using 12- and 24-hour time across multiple time zones
(VC2M8M04)
● use Pythagoras’ theorem to solve problems involving the side lengths of right-angled triangles (VC2M8M06)
● use mathematical modelling to solve practical problems involving ratios and rates, including distance-time problems
for travel at a constant speed and financial contexts; formulate problems; interpret and communicate solutions in
terms of the situation, reviewing the appropriateness of the model (VC2M8M07)
Key Literacy Skills
● Read the problem carefully and ● Check if the question bears ● Write down the equation that
underline any important words similarities to other questions needs to be solved
and phrases you may have done previously ● Using the operation/s you
● Write down the important facts ● Determine what the question is identified in the planning stage
you are given, or other asking and how it can be work through the question.
information you may know answered based on the ● In a multi-stage problem, you
about the problem information provided
may need to use answers
● If working with other students, ● Develop a strategy to work obtained in one part of the
discuss your ideas with them through the question question when solving later
and see if you can find a parts.
starting point for a solution ● Check the reasonableness of
your answer in the context of
the problem
● If you are working through a
worded question ensure that
you answer in words
● Include units in your answer
where appropriate.
● Students use appropriate metric units when solving measurement problems involving the perimeter and area of
composite shapes, and volume of right prisms. They use Pythagoras’ theorem to solve measurement problems
involving unknown lengths of right-angled triangles.
1. CFT (Covering Ex 4A, 4K, 4L, 4M, 4B) 1. Chapter 4 (Measurement) Topic Test
2. Perimeter, circumference and area of shapes
including fractions and decimals (Worksheet)
Unit 5: Algebra
Term 2: Weeks 6 – 9
create, expand, factorise, rearrange and simplify linear expressions, applying the associative, commutative, identity,
distributive and inverse properties (VC2M8A01)
Use algorithms and related testing procedures to identify and correct errors (VC2M8A04)
● Read the problem carefully and ● Check if the question bears ● Write down the equation that
underline any important words similarities to other questions needs to be solved
and phrases you may have done previously ● Using the operation/s you
● Write down the important facts ● Work through the literacy identified in the planning stage
you are given, or other provided in the question. work through the question.
information you may know ● Have you seen any of the ● In a multi-stage problem, you
about the problem
● If working with other students, words before? Will they have may need to use answers
an impact on what the obtained in one part of the
discuss your ideas with them
question is asking? question when solving later
and see if you can find a
● If required make the question parts.
starting point for a solution
simpler by replacing like terms ● Check the reasonableness of
with a simple variable. your answer in the context of
● Develop a strategy to work the problem
through the question ● If you are working through a
worded question ensure that
you answer in words
● Include units in your answer
where appropriate.
Area of a Ex 4E
● To be able to find the area of a
Circle Mild: 1, 2a, c, d, e, 4 a,b, e, f 6
circle given its radius or
7, 12
diameter
Medium: 2 c, e, 3 a, d, 4 a,b,
e, f 8, 9 10, 12
● To demonstrate how to find Hot: 3b, d, f 4a, c, e, f, 5, 9 12
the area of circle sectors 11, 14
The Language Ex 5A
7 of Algebra ● To be able to identify
coefficients, terms and Mild: 1, 3 a, b, c, e, g, 4 a, b, d,
constant terms within f, h, j 5 a, c, e, g 5I,k,m,n 7,8
Medium: 2, 3a, b, 4 a, b, d, f, i
expressions, including in
5a,b,e,i,m 6a,d 8 10, 12,14
situations where coefficients
are zero or negative
Hot: 3 c, g, 4 b, d, f 5a,e,i,m
6d,e 10,12, 14 11, 13, 15
Ex 5B
Mild: 1 a, b, 2 a, e, h, 3 a, c, j ,l
4a, c, e, 5 a, c, e
Medium: 2 a, e, h, 3 a, c, j ,l 4
● To be able to evaluate
algebraic expressions by
substituting values b, c 5 a, c, e, 6 a, d, g
Hot: 3 a, c, j ,l 4 b, c 5 a, 6 a, b,
10 13