CIRCULATORY SYSTEM 11.

Blood helps in transportation of the following

components, except one, identify that?
1. What is the covering of the heart known as?
a. Hormone b. Oxygen c. Heat d. Lymph
a. Meninges b. Pleura
12. Which of the following is NOT a plasma protein?
c. Pericardium d. Peritoneum
a. Albumin b. Globulin c. Fibrinogen d. Fibronectin
2. What is the atrio-ventricular septum made of?
13. What is a serum in the blood?
a. Cartilage b. Fibrous tissue
a. Liquid portion of blood
c. Osteocytes d. Mucous membrane
b. Plasma minus fibrinogen
3. What is the opening between the right auricle and the
c. Tissue fluid within lymphatic vessel
right ventricle called?
d. Formed elements and plasma
a. Aortic valve b. Bicuspid valve
14. ECG records electrical changes in which of the
c. Tricuspid valve d. Pulmonary valve
following layers of the heart, mark the correct option.
4. How many action potentials can the SAN generate per
a. Epicardium b. Pericardium
minute?
c. Endocardium d. Myocardium
a. 40-60 b. 80-120 c. 12-16 d. 70-75
15. What is cardiac output (CO)?
5. Why is oxygen important to blood and to the cells?
a. The amount of blood ejected from right ventricle
a. Oxygen helps the blood to clot.
b. The amount of blood ejected from left ventricle
b. Oxygen brings food to the cells.
c. The amount of blood ejected from left atrium
c. Oxygen is necessary for cell growth and energy.
d. The amount of blood ejected from right atrium
d. Oxygen is not important -- carbon dioxide is the most
important substance to the body. 16. Which of the following hormones regulates blood
pressure?
6. ______ solves the problem by ensuring that no
substance must diffuse very far toenter or leave a cell. a. Insulin b. Thyroxine
a. Lymphatic System b. Gradient system c. Adrenaline d. Estrogen
c. Circulatory system d. Absorption System 17. What is the main function of red blood cells in the
cardiovascular system?
7. In most molluscs, blood bathes the internal organs
directly, this arrangement is called an a. Fighting infection b. Filtering waste products
a. Hemo-Lymph system b. Close circulatory system c. Initiating blood clotting d. N.O.T
c. open circulatory system d. Both A and C 18. Blood exits the left ventricle in which one of the
following blood vessels:
8. There is no distinction between blood and interstitial
fluid so the general body fluid is called a. superior vena cava b. coronary artery
a. Lymph b. Hemoglobin c. Hemocoel d. N.O.T c. pulmonary trunk d. pulmonary vein
9. Myocardial infraction also called 19. Compared to an artery, the wall of a vein differs in
which of the following way:
a. Angina pectoris b. Heart failure
a. Veins have an extra layer of muscle
c. Heart attack d. All
b. It is lined by a thin layer of endothelium.
10. Out of the following, which one are NOT the
characteristics of the blood? c. It contains smooth muscle.
a. Volume is 15-16 liters in an average sized adult male c. The middle tunic is thin.
b. Slightly alkaline pH 20. Most often, systemic arterial blood pressure is
measured in this artery with using a stethoscope and
c. Constitute 20% of extracellular fluid
sphygmomanometer:
d. Contains Plasma and Elements
a. Radial artery. b. Brachial artery.
c. Carotid artery. d. Femoral artery.