7.4 VHF Communication (Seaspeak)
7.4 VHF Communication (Seaspeak)
7.4 VHF Communication (Seaspeak)
OBJECTIVE OF EXERCISE:
The objective of this exercise is to introduce the topic and vocabulary related to it.
EXERCISE DESCRIPTION:
Task 1. Fill in the gaps with a correct word from the table below.
What is seaspeak?
Seaspeak is the official language of navigators the world over.
Whether on the high seas or at port, misunderstood communication can lead to serious
and even dangerous situations. "Seaspeak", the official language of the seas, helps to
prevent 1 miscommunication
Have you ever wondered how crews on ships at sea 2 communicate? Nowadays, crews
consist of men and women from all over the world, and often, a single ship's crew
comes from a number of different countries. But that was not always the case. Back in
the 1960s, the United States and the United Kingdom dominated ocean traffic, and 80
percent of ships' crews were 3 native English speakers. By the end of 1970s, however,
the situation had 4 reversed and today, 80 percent of ship's crews do not speak English
as a 5____________language.
So what happens when a ship captain needs to communicate to their crew, to another
ship, or to shore? Whether on the high seas or at port, misunderstood communication
can 6 lead to serious and even dangerous situations.
To avoid such 7 confusion, in 1983 a group of linguists and shipping experts created a
new system of communication called Seaspeak. English was chosen as the principle 8
lexicon for Seaspeak because it was the most common language spoken on ships at
that time, and, importantly, it was also the language of civil aviation. In 1988,
the International Maritime Organization made Seaspeak the 9 official language of the
seas.
Seaspeak defines the rules of how to talk on a ship's 10 official The number of words
is 11 limited to ensure that messages and conversations are short and clear. Eight
words, called message markers, precede each sentence. These words are Advice,
Answer, Information, Instruction, Intention, Question, Request, and 12 Warning
An important rule of Seaspeak is that numbers made up of two or more digits are
spoken in 13 single digits. For example, the number 33 is spoken as "three three" and
the time 9:33 a.m. is spoken as "zero nine three three." Coordinated Universal Time—
the primary time standard or international time scale by which the world regulates 14
clocks and time—is always used at sea.
communicate native
confusion miscommunication
official radio
reversed first
single limited
lead Warning
clocks lexicon
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
Total points 14