BOSS DAC Tech Manual 1.2

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BOSS

TECHNICAL
MANUAL
BOSS DAC
BOSS DAC Shield has been designed for those seeking audio perfection. It comes with
built-in Dual Master Clock Oscillators to support 44.1K & 48K series sampling rate audio
playback. These are specially designed sound cards - compatible with RPI- 2 & 3
versions.

BOSS DAC Features:

 Dedicated 384 kHz/32bit high-quality DAC PCM5122 for best sound quality
 Audio output connectors: 2 x RCA (Left & Right) & ALLO Volt Amp header
 DAC SNR is 112dB
 DAC THD+N @ - 1dBFS are –93dB
 Full Scale Output of DAC is 2.1Vrms
 Dynamic Range of DAC is 112dB
 Sampling Frequency ranges from 8 kHz to 384 kHz
 Ultra-low-noise voltage regulators & LPF for optimal audio performance
 Automatically switching frequencies according to the input I2S signals
 Dual low jitter NDK crystal oscillators for Master Clock generation.

Operating Temperature: 0°C to 70°C


Board Size: LWH = 67.4mm * 65mm * 22.2mm
Board Weight: 28g
BOSS DAC is a fully HAT-size add-on sound card for RPI- 2 & 3 version SBCs.

The BOSS will work on I2S Master Mode and Slave mode through the onboard Texas
Instruments PCM5122 DAC IC. Master clock auto switching will take care by PCM5122 DAC and
generates sample rate based I2S clocks out to RPI.

By using 45.1584/49.1520 MHz Ultra Low Phase Noise Oscillators, DAC generates bit perfect I2S
clocks to RPI. This delivers excellent quality audio out through the BOSS RCA connectors.

The BOSS can be connected to the RPI compatible 40-way header without any additional
cable or soldering.

Component selection, Digital-Analog Partition and track layout have been in the forefront
of our design to ensure noise immunity and best possible audio playback with the BOSS.
The Analog Power section is designed with film capacitors and super Capacitor to achieve
pure analog power to DAC.

TOP VIEW OF BOSS BOTTOM VIEW OF BOSS


LED STATUS
Green PWR LED: Power Indication

Green LED1: Play status

Power Options (5V):


1) J25 Jumper ON: Either feed the power to RPI or BOSS, should not feed the power to
both RPI &BOSS
2) J25 Jumper OFF: feed the Power Individually to RPI &

BOSS JUMPER SETTINGS


BOSS GPIO POWER PINS

P GND: J19(15) or J19(16)

+5V: J19(1) or J19 (2)


BOSS HEADER PIN OUT DETAILS

RPI PIN PIN RPI


3V3 1 2 DC +5V
SDA1-I2C 3 4 DC +5V
SCL1-I2C 5 6 GND
GPIO4 7 8 UART_TX
GND 9 10 UART_RX
GPIO17 11 12 I2S_BCLK
GPIO27 13 14 GND
GPIO22 15 16 GPIO23
3V3 17 18 GPIO24
SPI_MOSI 19 20 GND
SPI_MISO 21 22 GPIO25
SPI_CLK 23 24 GPIO8
GND 25 26 GPIO7
ID_SD 27 28 ID_SC
GPIO5 29 30 GND
GPIO6/DMUTE 31 32 GPIO12
GPIO13 33 34 GND
I2S_LRCLK 35 36 GPIO16
GPIO26 37 38 I2S_DIN
GND 39 40 I2S_DOUT
** highlighted signals are used by BOSS board

BOSS J19 PIN OUT DETAILS (ALLO VOLT Header)


RPI PIN PIN RPI
5V 2 1 5V
3V3 4 3 3V3
GPIO26 6 5 SDA1-I2C
GPIO17 8 7 SCL1-I2C
GPIO27 10 9 NC
GPIO24 12 11 NC
GPIO22 / MUTE_AMP 14 13 GPIO23/ SDZ_AMP
GND 16 15 GND

BOSS J20 PIN OUT DETAILS (ALLO VOLT Header)


SIGNAL PIN PIN SIGNAL
GND 2 1 GND
AUDIO LEFT 4 3 AUDIO RIGHT
AUDIO LEFT 6 5 AUDIO RIGHT
GND 8 7 GND
BOSS DAC BLOCK DIAGRAM

Software

snd-soc-allo-boss-dac.ko is the device driver required for Boss. On RPi, get this driver active by
adding “dtoverlay=allo-boss-dac-pcm512x-audio” in the /boot/config.txt file.

For more details on the driver parameters & ALSA settings for Boss, please refer to
our Technical Details For BOSS DAC document.

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