TAS5727

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TAS5727
SLOS670B – NOVEMBER 2010 – REVISED DECEMBER 2016

TAS5727 25-W Digital Audio Power Amplifier With EQ and DRC


1 Features – AD, BD, and Ternary Modulation
1• Audio Input and Output – Up to 90% Efficient
– 25 W Into an 8-Ω Load From a 20-V Supply – PWM Level Meter to Measure the Digital
– Wide PVDD Range, From 8 V to 26 V Power Profile
– Supports BTL Configuration With 4-Ω Load • Benefits
– Efficient Class-D Operation Eliminates Need – EQ: Speaker Equalization Improves Audio
for Heatsinks Performance
– One Serial Audio Input (Two Audio Channels) – Two-Band DRC: Dynamic Range
Compression. Can Be Used As Power Limiter.
– I2C Address Selection Pin (Chip Select)
Enables Speaker Protection, Easy Listening,
– Single Output Filter PBTL Support Night-Mode Listening
– Supports 44.1-kHz to 48-kHz Sample Rate – Autodetect: Automatically Detects Sample-
(LJ/RJ/I2S) Rate Changes. No Need for External
• Audio and PWM Processing Microprocessor Intervention
– Independent Channel Volume Controls With
Gain of 24 dB to Mute With 0.125-dB 2 Applications
Resolution Steps • LCD TV, LED TV, Soundbar
– Programmable Two-Band Dynamic-Range
Control 3 Description
– 18 Programmable Biquads for Speaker EQ The TAS5727 is a 25-W, efficient, digital-audio power
and Other Audio-Processing Features amplifier for driving stereo bridge-tied speakers. One
serial data input allows processing of up to two
– Programmable Coefficients for DRC Filters
discrete audio channels and seamless integration to
– DC Blocking Filters most digital audio processors and MPEG decoders.
• General Features The device accepts a wide range of input data and
– I2C Serial Control Interface Operational data rates. A fully programmable data path routes
these channels to the internal speaker drivers.
Without MCLK
– Requires Only 3.3 V and PVDD Device Information(1)
– No External Oscillator: Internal Oscillator for PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
Automatic Rate Detection TAS5727 HTQFP (48) 7.00 mm × 7.00 mm
– Surface-Mount, 48-Pin HTQFP Package (1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
– Thermal and Short-Circuit Protection the end of the data sheet.

– 106-dB SNR, A-Weighted


Functional View

OUT_A
4th 2´ HB
Serial Order FET Out OUT_B
SDIN Audio S Noise
Digital Audio Processor
Port R Shaper
(DAP)
C and OUT_C
PWM 2´ HB
FET Out OUT_D

Protection
Logic
MCLK Click and Pop
Sample Rate
SCLK Control
Autodetect
LRCLK and PLL
Microcontroller
SDA Serial Based
SCL Control System
Control
Terminal Control

B0262-06
Copyright © 2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated
1

An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
TAS5727
SLOS670B – NOVEMBER 2010 – REVISED DECEMBER 2016 www.ti.com

Table of Contents
1 Features .................................................................. 1 10.2 Functional Block Diagrams ................................... 13
2 Applications ........................................................... 1 10.3 Feature Description............................................... 15
3 Description ............................................................. 1 10.4 Device Functional Modes...................................... 28
10.5 Programming ........................................................ 29
4 Revision History..................................................... 2
10.6 Register Maps ...................................................... 31
5 Description (continued)......................................... 3
11 Application and Implementation........................ 54
6 Device Comparison Table..................................... 3
11.1 Application Information.......................................... 54
7 Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... 4
11.2 Typical Applications .............................................. 54
8 Specifications......................................................... 6
12 Power Supply Recommendations ..................... 59
8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 6
12.1 DVDD and AVDD Supplies ................................... 59
8.2 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 6
12.2 PVDD Power Supply ............................................. 59
8.3 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 6
13 Layout................................................................... 60
8.4 Thermal Information .................................................. 7
13.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 60
8.5 DC Electrical Characteristics .................................... 7
13.2 Layout Example .................................................... 60
8.6 AC Electrical Characteristics (BTL, PBTL)................ 8
8.7 PLL Input Parameters and External Filter 14 Device and Documentation Support ................. 61
Components............................................................... 8 14.1 Device Support...................................................... 61
8.8 Serial Audio Ports Slave Mode ................................. 8 14.2 Documentation Support ........................................ 61
8.9 I2C Serial Control Port Operation.............................. 9 14.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates 61
8.10 Reset Timing (RESET) ........................................... 9 14.4 Community Resources.......................................... 61
8.11 Typical Characteristics .......................................... 11 14.5 Trademarks ........................................................... 61
9 Parameter Measurement Information ................ 12 14.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ 61
10 Detailed Description ........................................... 13 14.7 Glossary ................................................................ 61
10.1 Overview ............................................................... 13 15 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information ........................................................... 61

4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.

Changes from Revision A (May 2016) to Revision B Page

• Added Note 1 to PVDD_x in the Recommended Operating Conditions table ....................................................................... 6

Changes from Original (November 2010) to Revision A Page

• Added ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation
section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section. ................................................................................................. 1
• Changed Section: Overcurrent (OC) Protection With Current Limiting ................................................................................ 16
• Changed Section: Overcurrent (OC) Protection With Current Limiting and Overload Detection ......................................... 16

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www.ti.com SLOS670B – NOVEMBER 2010 – REVISED DECEMBER 2016

5 Description (continued)
The TAS5727 is a slave-only device receiving all clocks from external sources. The TAS5727 operates with a
PWM carrier between a 384-kHz switching rate and a 288-KHz switching rate, depending on the input sample
rate. Oversampling combined with a fourth-order noise shaper provides a flat noise floor and excellent dynamic
range from 20 Hz to 20 kHz.

6 Device Comparison Table

TAS5727 TAS5729MD TAS5731M TAS5721


Maximum power to single-ended load 18 10
Maximum power to bridge tied load 35 20 37 15
Maximum power to parallel bridge tied load 70 40 70 30
Minimum supported single-ended load 2 4
Minimum supported bridge tied load 4 4 4 8
Minimum supported parallel bridge tied load 2 4 2 4
Closed- or open-loop Open Open Open Open
Maximum speaker outputs (#) 2 2 3 3
Headphone channels No Yes No Yes
Architecture Class D Class D Class D Class D
Dynamic range control (DRC) 2-Band AGL 2-Band AGL 2-Band DRC 2-Band DRC
Biquads (EQ) 28 28 21 21

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7 Pin Configuration and Functions

PHP Package
48-Pin HTQFP
Top View

PGND_CD
PGND_CD
PGND_AB
PGND_AB

OUT_C
OUT_B

BST_C
BST_B
NC
NC

NC
NC
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
OUT_A 1 36 OUT_D
PVDD_AB 2 35 PVDD_CD
PVDD_AB 3 34 PVDD_CD
BST_A 4 33 BST_D
NC 5 32 GVDD_OUT
SSTIMER 6 31 VREG
Thermal
NC 7 Pad 30 AGND
PBTL 8 29 GND
AVSS 9 28 DVSS
PLL_FLTM 10 27 DVDD
PLL_FLTP 11 26 STEST
VR_ANA 12 25 RESET
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
AVDD
A_SEL_FAULT
MCLK
OSC_RES
DVSSO
VR_DIG

SCLK
SDIN
SDA
SCL
LRCLK
PDN

Pin Functions
PIN 5-V
TYPE (1) TERMINATION (2) DESCRIPTION
NAME NO. TOLERANT
AGND 30 P Local analog ground for power stage
This pin is monitored on the rising edge of RESET. A value of 0 (15-
kΩ pulldown) sets the I2C device address to 0x54 and a value of 1
A_SEL_FAULT 14 DIO
(15-kΩ pullup) sets it to 0x56. this dual-function pin can be
programmed to output internal power-stage errors.
AVDD 13 P 3.3-V analog power supply
AVSS 9 P Analog 3.3-V supply ground
BST_A 4 P High-side bootstrap supply for half-bridge A
BST_B 43 P High-side bootstrap supply for half-bridge B

(1) TYPE: A = analog; D = 3.3-V digital; P = power/ground/decoupling; I = input; O = output


(2) All pullups are weak pullups and all pulldowns are weak pulldowns. The pullups and pulldowns are included to assure proper input logic
levels if the pins are left unconnected (pullups → logic 1 input; pulldowns → logic 0 input).
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Pin Functions (continued)


PIN 5-V
TYPE (1) TERMINATION (2) DESCRIPTION
NAME NO. TOLERANT
BST_C 42 P High-side bootstrap supply for half-bridge C
BST_D 33 P High-side bootstrap supply for half-bridge D
DVDD 27 P 3.3-V digital power supply
DVSS 28 P Digital ground
DVSSO 17 P Oscillator ground
GND 29 P Analog ground for power stage
GVDD_OUT 32 P Gate drive internal regulator output
LRCLK 20 DI 5-V Pulldown Input serial audio data left and right clock (sample-rate clock)
MCLK 15 DI 5-V Pulldown Master clock input
5, 7, No connect
40,
NC –
41,
44, 45
OSC_RES 16 AO Oscillator trim resistor. Connect an 18.2-kΩ, 1% resistor to DVSSO.
OUT_A 1 O Output, half-bridge A
OUT_B 46 O Output, half-bridge B
OUT_C 39 O Output, half-bridge C
OUT_D 36 O Output, half-bridge D
Low means BTL mode; high means PBTL mode. Information goes
PBTL 8 DI
directly to power stage.
Power down, active-low. PDN prepares the device for loss of power
PDN 19 DI 5-V Pullup supplies by shutting down the noise shaper and initiating the PWM
stop sequence.
PGND_AB 47, 48 P Power ground for half-bridges A and B
PGND_CD 37, 38 P Power ground for half-bridges C and D
PLL_FLTM 10 AO PLL negative loop-filter terminal
PLL_FLTP 11 AO PLL positive loop-filter terminal
PVDD_AB 2, 3 P Power-supply input for half-bridge output A
PVDD_CD 34, 35 P Power-supply input for half-bridge output D
Reset, active-low. A system reset is generated by applying a logic
low to this pin. RESET is an asynchronous control signal that
RESET 25 DI 5-V Pullup
restores the DAP to its default conditions and places the PWM in the
hard-mute (high-impedance) state.
SCL 24 DI 5-V I2C serial control clock input
Serial audio-data clock (shift clock). SCLK is the serial-audio-port
SCLK 21 DI 5-V Pulldown
input-data bit clock.
SDA 23 DIO 5-V I2C serial control data interface input/output
Serial audio data input. SDIN supports three discrete (stereo) data
SDIN 22 DI 5-V Pulldown
formats.
Controls ramp time of OUT_x to minimize pop. Leave this pin
SSTIMER 6 AI floating for BD mode. Requires capacitor of 2.2 nF to GND in AD
mode. The capacitor determines the ramp time.
STEST 26 DI Factory test pin. Connect directly to DVSS.
Internally regulated 1.8-V analog supply voltage. This pin must not
VR_ANA 12 P
be used to power external devices.
Internally regulated 1.8-V digital supply voltage. This pin must not be
VR_DIG 18 P
used to power external devices.
Digital regulator output. Not to be used for powering external
VREG 31 P
circuitry.

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8 Specifications
8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) (1)
MIN MAX UNIT
Supply DVDD, AVDD –0.3 3.6 V
voltage PVDD_x –0.3 30 V
3.3-V digital input –0.5 DVDD + 0.5
Input voltage 5-V tolerant (2) digital input (except MCLK) –0.5 DVDD + 2.5 (3) V
(3)
5-V tolerant MCLK input –0.5 AVDD + 2.5
OUT_x to PGND_x 32 (4) V
BST_x to PGND_x 43 (4) V
Input clamp current, IIK ±20 mA
Output clamp current, IOK ±20 mA
Operating free-air temperature 0 85 °C
Operating junction temperature 0 150 °C
Storage temperature, Tstg –40 125 °C

(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating
Conditions is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) 5-V tolerant inputs are PDN, RESET, SCLK, LRCLK, MCLK, SDIN, SDA, and SCL.
(3) Maximum pin voltage should not exceed 6 V.
(4) DC voltage + peak ac waveform measured at the pin should be below the allowed limit for all conditions.

8.2 ESD Ratings


VALUE UNIT
(1)
Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 ±1000
V(ESD) Electrostatic discharge V
Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101 (2) ±250

(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.

8.3 Recommended Operating Conditions


MIN NOM MAX UNIT
Digital/analog supply voltage DVDD, AVDD 3 3.3 3.6 V
(1)
Half-bridge supply voltage PVDD_x 8 26 V
VIH High-level input voltage 5-V tolerant 2 V
VIL Low-level input voltage 5-V tolerant 0.8 V
TA Operating ambient temperature 0 85 °C
TJ (2) Operating junction temperature 0 125 °C
RL (BTL) Load impedance Output filter: L = 15 μH, C = 680 nF 4 8 Ω
RL (PBTL) Load impedance Output filter: L = 15 μH, C = 680 nF 2 4 Ω
Minimum output inductance under short-
LO (BTL) Output-filter inductance 10 μH
circuit condition
11.025/22.05/44.1-kHz data rate ±2% 288
Output sample rate kHz
48/24/12/8/16/32-kHz data rate ±2% 384

(1) For operation at PVDD_x levels greater than 18 V, the modulation limit must be set to 93.8% through the control port register 0x10.
(2) Continuous operation above the recommended junction temperature may result in reduced reliability and/or lifetime of the device.

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8.4 Thermal Information


TAS5727
THERMAL METRIC (1) PHP (HTQFP) UNIT
48 PINS
RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 27.9 °C/W
RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 13 °C/W
RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 1.1 °C/W
ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 20.7 °C/W
ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 0.3 °C/W
RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance 6.7 °C/W

(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report.

8.5 DC Electrical Characteristics


TA = 25°, PVCC_x = 18 V, DVDD = AVDD = 3.3 V, RL= 8 Ω, BTL AD mode, fS = 48 kHz (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
IOH = –4 mA
VOH High-level output voltage A_SEL_FAULT and SDA 2.4 V
DVDD = 3 V
IOL = 4 mA
VOL Low-level output voltage A_SEL_FAULT and SDA 0.5 V
DVDD = 3 V
VI < VIL ; DVDD = AVDD
IIL Low-level input current 75 μA
= 3.6 V
VI > VIH ; DVDD =
IIH High-level input current 75 (1) μA
AVDD = 3.6 V
Normal mode 49 68
3.3-V supply voltage (DVDD,
IDD 3.3-V supply current Reset (RESET = low, mA
AVDD) 23 38
PDN = high)
Normal mode 32 50
IPVDD Supply current No load (PVDD_x) Reset (RESET = low, mA
3 8
PDN = high)

(2)
Drain-to-source resistance, LS TJ = 25°C, includes metallization resistance 75
rDS(on) mΩ
Drain-to-source resistance, HS TJ = 25°C, includes metallization resistance 75
I/O Protection
Vuvp Undervoltage protection limit PVDD falling 7.2 V
Vuvp,hyst Undervoltage protection limit PVDD rising 7.6 V
(3)
OTE Overtemperature error 150 °C
(3) Extra temperature drop
OTEHYST 30 °C
required to recover from error
IOC Overcurrent limit protection 4.5 A
IOCT Overcurrent response time 150 ns
Internal pulldown resistor at the Connected when drivers are in the high-impedance state
RPD 3 kΩ
output of each half-bridge to provide bootstrap capacitor charge.

(1) IIH for the PBTL pin has a maximum limit of 200 µA due to an internal pulldown on the pin.
(2) This does not include bond-wire or pin resistance.
(3) Specified by design

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8.6 AC Electrical Characteristics (BTL, PBTL)


PVDD_x = 18 V, BTL AD mode, fS = 48 KHz, RL = 8 Ω, ROCP = 22 kΩ, CBST = 33 nF, audio frequency = 1 kHz, AES17 filter,
fPWM = 384 kHz, TA = 25°C (unless otherwise specified). All performance is in accordance with recommended operating
conditions (unless otherwise specified).
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
PVDD = 18 V,10% THD, 1-kHz input signal 21.5
PVDD = 18 V, 7% THD, 1-kHz input signal 20.3
PVDD = 12 V, 10% THD, 1-kHz input signal 9.6
PVDD = 12 V, 7% THD, 1-kHz input signal 9.1
PVDD = 8 V, 10% THD, 1-kHz input signal 4.2
PVDD = 8 V, 7% THD, 1-kHz input signal 4
PO Power output per channel PBTL mode, PVDD = 12 V, RL = 4 Ω, W
18.7
10% THD, 1-kHz input signal
PBTL mode, PVDD = 12 V, RL = 4 Ω,
17.7
7% THD, 1-kHz input signal
PBTL mode, PVDD = 18 V, RL = 4 Ω,
41.5
10% THD, 1-kHz input signal
PBTL mode, PVDD = 18 V, RL = 4 Ω,
39
7% THD, 1-kHz input signal
PVDD = 18 V, PO = 1 W 0.07%
THD+N Total harmonic distortion + noise PVDD = 12 V, PO = 1 W 0.03%
PVDD = 8 V, PO = 1 W 0.1%
Vn Output integrated noise (rms) A-weighted 56 μV
PO = 0.25 W, f = 1 kHz (BD Mode) –82 dB
Crosstalk
PO = 0.25 W, f = 1 kHz (AD Mode) –69 dB
(1) A-weighted, f = 1 kHz, maximum power at
SNR Signal-to-noise ratio 106 dB
THD < 1%

(1) SNR is calculated relative to 0-dBFS input level.

8.7 PLL Input Parameters and External Filter Components


PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
fMCLKI MCLK frequency 2.8224 24.576 MHz
MCLK duty cycle 40% 50% 60%
tr /
Rise/fall time for MCLK 5 ns
tf(MCLK)
LRCLK allowable drift before LRCLK reset 4 MCLKs
External PLL filter capacitor C1 SMD 0603 X7R 47 nF
External PLL filter capacitor C2 SMD 0603 X7R 4.7 nF
External PLL filter resistor R SMD 0603, metal film 470 Ω

8.8 Serial Audio Ports Slave Mode


over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN NOM MAX UNIT
fSCLKIN Frequency, SCLK 32 × fS, 48 × fS, 64 × fS CL = 30 pF 1.024 12.288 MHz
tsu1 Setup time, LRCLK to SCLK rising edge 10 ns
th1 Hold time, LRCLK from SCLK rising edge 10 ns
tsu2 Setup time, SDIN to SCLK rising edge 10 ns
th2 Hold time, SDIN from SCLK rising edge 10 ns
LRCLK frequency 8 48 48 kHz
SCLK duty cycle 40% 50% 60%
LRCLK duty cycle 40% 50% 60%

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Serial Audio Ports Slave Mode (continued)


over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN NOM MAX UNIT
SCLK
SCLK rising edges between LRCLK rising edges 32 64
edges
t(edge) LRCLK clock edge with respect to the falling SCLK
–1/4 1/4
edge of SCLK period
tr/tf Rise/fall time for SCLK/LRCLK 8 ns

8.9 I2C Serial Control Port Operation


Timing characteristics for I2C Interface signals over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN MAX UNIT
fSCL Frequency, SCL No wait states 400 kHz
tw(H) Pulse duration, SCL high 0.6 μs
tw(L) Pulse duration, SCL low 1.3 μs
tr Rise time, SCL and SDA 300 ns
tf Fall time, SCL and SDA 300 ns
tsu1 Setup time, SDA to SCL 100 ns
th1 Hold time, SCL to SDA 0 ns
t(buf) Bus free time between stop and start conditions 1.3 μs
tsu2 Setup time, SCL to start condition 0.6 μs
th2 Hold time, start condition to SCL 0.6 μs
tsu3 Setup time, SCL to stop condition 0.6 μs
CL Load capacitance for each bus line 400 pF

8.10 Reset Timing (RESET)


Control signal parameters over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted). Please refer to Recommended
Use Model section on usage of all terminals.
PARAMETER MIN NOM MAX UNIT
tw(RESET) Pulse duration, RESET active 100 μs
td(I2C_ready) Time to enable I2C 12 ms

tr tf

SCLK
(Input)
t(edge)
th1
tsu1

LRCLK
(Input)

th2
tsu2

SDIN

T0026-04

Figure 1. Slave-Mode Serial Data-Interface Timing

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tw(H) tw(L) tr tf

SCL

tsu1 th1

SDA

T0027-01

Figure 2. SCL and SDA Timing

SCL

th2 t(buf)

tsu2 tsu3

SDA

Start Stop
Condition Condition
T0028-01

Figure 3. Start and Stop Conditions Timing

RESET

tw(RESET)

2 2
I C Active I C Active

td(I2C_ready)

System Initialization.
2
Enable via I C.
T0421-01

NOTES: On power up, TI recommends that the TAS5727 RESET be held LOW for at least 100 μs after DVDD has reached 3
V.
If RESET is asserted LOW while PDN is LOW, then RESET must continue to be held LOW for at least 100 μs after
PDN is deasserted (HIGH).

Figure 4. Reset Timing

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8.11 Typical Characteristics


BTL Configuration, 8 Ω

10 10
PVDD = 12V PVDD = 18V
RL = 8Ω RL = 8Ω
TA = 25°C TA = 25°C

1 1
THD+N (%)

THD+N (%)
0.1 0.1

0.01 0.01

PO = 1W PO = 1W
PO = 2.5W PO = 5W
PO = 5W PO = 10W
0.001 0.001
20 100 1k 10k 20k 20 100 1k 10k 20k
Frequency (Hz) Frequency (Hz)

Figure 5. Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise vs Frequency Figure 6. Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise vs Frequency
10 10
PVDD = 24V PVDD = 12V
RL = 8Ω RL = 8Ω
TA = 25°C TA = 25°C

1 1
THD+N (%)

THD+N (%)

0.1 0.1

0.01 0.01

PO = 1W f = 20Hz
PO = 5W f = 1kHz
PO = 10W f = 10kHz
0.001 0.001
20 100 1k 10k 20k 0.01 0.1 1 10 40
Frequency (Hz) Output Power (W)

Figure 7. Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise vs Frequency Figure 8. Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise vs Output
Power
10 10
PVDD = 18V PVDD = 24V
RL = 8Ω RL = 8Ω
TA = 25°C TA = 25°C

1 1
THD+N (%)

THD+N (%)

0.1 0.1

0.01 0.01

f = 20Hz f = 20Hz
f = 1kHz f = 1kHz
f = 10kHz f = 10kHz
0.001 0.001
0.01 0.1 1 10 40 0.01 0.1 1 10 40
Output Power (W) Output Power (W)

Figure 9. Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise vs Output Figure 10. Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise vs Output
Power Power

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Typical Characteristics (continued)


BTL Configuration, 8 Ω
0 0
VO = 1W Right to Left VO = 1W Right to Left
−10 PVDD = 12V Left to Right −10 PVDD = 18V Left to Right
RL = 8Ω RL = 8Ω
TA = 25°C TA = 25°C
−20 −20

−30 −30
Crosstalk (dB)

Crosstalk (dB)
−40 −40

−50 −50

−60 −60

−70 −70

−80 −80

−90 −90

−100 −100
20 100 1k 10k 20k 20 100 1k 10k 20k
Frequency (Hz) Frequency (Hz)

Figure 11. Crosstalk vs Frequency Figure 12. Crosstalk vs Frequency


0 100
VO = 1W Right to Left
−10 PVDD = 24V Left to Right 90
RL = 8Ω
TA = 25°C 80
−20

−30 70

60
Efficiency (%)
Crosstalk (dB)

−40
50
−50
40
−60
30
−70 PVDD = 12V
20 PVDD = 18V
−80 PVDD = 24V
10 RL = 8Ω
−90 TA = 25°C
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
−100
20 100 1k 10k 20k Total Output Power (W)
Frequency (Hz)
Dashed lines represent thermally limited region.
Figure 13. Crosstalk vs Frequency Figure 14. Efficiency vs Total Output Power

9 Parameter Measurement Information


All parameters are measured according to the conditions described in the Specifications.

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10 Detailed Description

10.1 Overview
The TAS5727 is an efficient stereo I2S input Class-D audio power amplifier with a digital audio processor. The
digital audio processor of the device uses noise shaping and customized correction algorithms to achieve a great
power efficiency and high audio performance. Also, the device has up to eighteen equalizers and two-band
advanced Automatic Gain Limiting (AGL).
The device needs only a single DVDD supply in addition to the higher-voltage PVDD power supply. An internal
voltage regulator provides suitable voltage levels for the gate drive circuit. The wide PVDD power supply range of
the device enables its use in a multitude of applications.
The TAS5727 is a slave-only device that is controlled by a bidirectional I2C interface that supports both 100-kHz
and 400-kHz data transfer rates for single- and multiple-byte write and read operations. This control interface is
used to program the registers of the device and read the device status. The PWM of this device operates with a
carrier frequency between 384 kHz and 354 kHz, depending the sampling rate. This device allows the use of the
same clock signal for both MCLK and BCLK (64xFs) when using a sampling frequency of 44.1 kHz or 48 kHz.
This amplifier can be configured in two different modes, stereo and mono single filter configuration is supported
in mono mode.

10.2 Functional Block Diagrams

OUT_A
2´ HB
th FET Out
Serial 4 OUT_B
SDIN Audio S Order
Port Digital Audio Processor R Noise
(DAP) C Shaper
and OUT_C
PWM 2´ HB
FET Out
OUT_D

Protection
Logic

MCLK Click and Pop


Sample Rate Control
SCLK Autodetect
LRCLK and PLL

Microcontroller
SDA Serial Based
Control System
SCL Control

Terminal Control

B0262-06
Copyright © 2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated

Figure 15. Functional View

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Functional Block Diagrams (continued)

FAULT

4
FAULT Under-
voltage 4
Protection

Power
On
Reset
Protection AGND
and
I/O Logic
Temp.
Sense GND

VALID

Overcurrent Isense
Protection

BST_D
PVDD_D
PWM_D PWM Gate
Ctrl Timing OUT_D
Rcv Drive
PWM Controller

Pulldown Resistor

GVDD PGND_CD
Regulator
GVDD_OUT
BST_C
PVDD_C
PWM_C PWM Gate
Ctrl Timing OUT_C
Rcv Drive
Pulldown Resistor

PGND_CD

BST_B
PVDD_B
PWM_B PWM Gate
Ctrl Timing OUT_B
Rcv Drive
Pulldown Resistor

GVDD PGND_AB
Regulator

BST_A
PVDD_A
PWM_A PWM Gate
Ctrl Timing OUT_A
Rcv Drive
Pulldown Resistor

PGND_AB
B0034-06

Copyright © 2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated

Figure 16. Power-Stage Functional Block Diagram

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Functional Block Diagrams (continued)

2
I C Subaddress in Red
2
I C:56
0x51[1] VDISTA
0x72 58, 59 0x70 32 24
27–2F
2BQ clip24
26 9BQ
Vol1
L 1BQ
0x73
0x71
AGL 0x46[0] 0x51[0]

0x52[1]
0x76 5C, 5D Vol2
0x74 v2im1 32 24
31–39
2BQ clip24
30 9BQ
R 1BQ 2
Level
I C:57
0x77 VDISTB Meter
0x75
0x52[0]
5E, 5F 32 32
2BQ
Vol 2
I C:0x6B (32Bit-Left Level)
2
I C:0x6C (32 Bit-Right Level)
AGL 0x46[1]

5A, 5B Vol
2BQ
Vol Config Reg 0x0E
B0321-11
Copyright © 2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated

Figure 17. DAP Process Structure

10.3 Feature Description


10.3.1 Power Supply
To facilitate system design, the TAS5727 needs only a 3.3-V supply in addition to the (typical) 18-V power-stage
supply. An internal voltage regulator provides suitable voltage levels for the gate drive circuitry. Additionally, all
circuitry requiring a floating voltage supply, for example, the high-side gate drive, is accommodated by built-in
bootstrap circuitry requiring only a few external capacitors.
To provide good electrical and acoustical characteristics, the PWM signal path for the output stage is designed
as identical, independent half-bridges. For this reason, each half-bridge has separate bootstrap pins (BST_x),
and power-stage supply pins (PVDD_x). The gate-drive voltage (GVDD_OUT) is derived from the PVDD voltage.
Place all decoupling capacitors as close to their associated pins as possible. Inductance between the power-
supply pins and decoupling capacitors must be avoided.
For a properly functioning bootstrap circuit, a small ceramic capacitor must be connected from each bootstrap pin
(BST_x) to the power-stage output pin (OUT_x). When the power-stage output is low, the bootstrap capacitor is
charged through an internal diode connected between the gate-drive regulator output pin (GVDD_OUT) and the
bootstrap pin. When the power-stage output is high, the bootstrap capacitor potential is shifted above the output
potential and thus provides a suitable voltage supply for the high-side gate driver. In an application with PWM
switching frequencies in the range from 288 kHz to 384 kHz, TI recommends using 33-nF, X7R ceramic
capacitors, size 0603 or 0805, for the bootstrap supply. These 33-nF capacitors ensure sufficient energy storage,
even during minimal PWM duty cycles, to keep the high-side power-stage FET (LDMOS) fully turned on during
the remaining part of the PWM cycle.
Pay special attention to the power-stage power supply; this includes component selection, PCB placement, and
routing. As indicated, each half-bridge has independent power-stage supply pins (PVDD_x). For optimal electrical
performance, EMI compliance, and system reliability, it is important that each PVDD_x pin is decoupled with a
100-nF, X7R ceramic capacitor placed as close as possible to each supply pin.
The TAS5727 is fully protected against erroneous power-stage turnon due to parasitic gate charging.

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Feature Description (continued)


10.3.2 I2C Address Selection and Fault Output

10.3.2.1 I2C Chip Select


A_SEL_FAULT is an input pin during power up. It can be pulled high (15-kΩ pullup) or low (15-kΩ pulldown).
High indicates an I2C subaddress of 0x56, and low a subaddress of 0x54.

10.3.2.2 I2C Device Address Change Procedure


• Write to device address change enable register, 0xF8 with a value of 0xF9A5 A5A5.
• Write to device register 0xF9 with a value of 0x0000 00XX, where XX is the new address.
• Any writes after that should use the new device address XX.

10.3.2.3 Fault Indication


A_SEL_FAULT is an input pin during power up. This pin can be programmed after RESET to be an output by
writing 1 to bit 0 of I2C register 0x05. In that mode, the A_SEL_FAULT pin has the definition shown in Table 1.
Any fault resulting in device shutdown is signaled by the A_SEL_FAULT pin going low (see Table 1). A latched
version of this pin is available on D1 of register 0x02. This bit can be reset only by an I2C write.

Table 1. A_SEL_FAULT Output States


A_SEL_FAULT DESCRIPTION
Overcurrent (OC) or undervoltage (UVP) error or overtemperature error (OTE) or overvoltage
0
error
1 No faults (normal operation)

10.3.3 Device Protection Systems

10.3.3.1 Overcurrent (OC) Protection With Current Limiting


The device has independent, fast-reacting current detectors on all high-side and low-side power-stage FETs. The
detector outputs are closely monitored by two protection systems. The first protection system controls the power
stage to prevent the output current further increasing, that is, the protection system performs a cycle-by-cycle
current-limiting function, rather than prematurely shutting down during combinations of high-level music transients
and extreme speaker load-impedance drops. If the high-current condition situation persists, that is, the power
stage is being overloaded, a second protection system triggers a latching shutdown, resulting in the power stage
being set in the high-impedance (Hi-Z) state. The device returns to normal operation once the fault condition (that
is, a short circuit on the output) is removed. Current-limiting and overcurrent protection are not independent for
half-bridges. That is, if the bridge-tied load between half-bridges A and B causes an overcurrent fault, half-
bridges A, B, C, and D are shut down.

10.3.3.2 Overtemperature Protection


The TAS5727 has an overtemperature-protection system. If the device junction temperature exceeds 150°C
(nominal), the device is put into thermal shutdown, resulting in all half-bridge outputs being set in the high-
impedance (Hi-Z) state and A_SEL_FAULT being asserted low. The TAS5727 recovers automatically once the
temperature drops approximately 30°C.

10.3.3.3 Undervoltage Protection (UVP) and Power-On Reset (POR)


The UVP and POR circuits of the TAS5727 fully protect the device in any power-up, power-down, and brownout
situation. While powering up, the POR circuit resets the overload circuit (OLP) and ensures that all circuits are
fully operational when the PVDD and AVDD supply voltages reach 7.6 V and 2.7 V, respectively. Although PVDD
and AVDD are independently monitored, a supply-voltage drop below the UVP threshold on AVDD or either
PVDD pin results in all half-bridge outputs immediately being set in the high-impedance (Hi-Z) state and
A_SEL_FAULT being asserted low.

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Feature Description (continued)


10.3.4 Clock, Auto Detection, and PLL
The TAS5727 is an I2S slave device. It accepts MCLK, SCLK, and LRCLK. The digital audio processor (DAP)
supports all the sample rates and MCLK rates that are defined in the Clock Control Register (0x00).
The TAS5727 checks to verify that SCLK is a specific value of 32 fS, 48 fS, or 64 fS. The DAP only supports a
1 × fS LRCLK. The timing relationship of these clocks to SDIN is shown in subsequent sections. The clock
section uses MCLK or the internal oscillator clock (when MCLK is unstable, out of range, or absent) to produce
the internal clock (DCLK) running at 512 times the PWM switching frequency.
The DAP can autodetect and set the internal clock control logic to the appropriate settings for all supported clock
rates as defined in the clock-control register.
The TAS5727 has robust clock error handling that uses the built-in trimmed oscillator clock to quickly detect
changes and errors. Once the system detects a clock change or error, it mutes the audio (through a single-step
mute) and then forces PLL to limp using the internal oscillator as a reference clock. Once the clocks are stable,
the system autodetects the new rate and reverts to normal operation. During this process, the default volume is
restored in a single step (also called hard unmute). The ramp process can be programmed to ramp back slowly
(also called soft unmute) as defined in volume register (0x0E).

10.3.5 PWM Section


The TAS5727 DAP device uses noise-shaping and customized nonlinear correction algorithms to achieve high
power efficiency and high-performance digital audio reproduction. The DAP uses a fourth-order noise shaper to
increase dynamic range and SNR in the audio band. The PWM section accepts 24-bit PCM data from the DAP
and outputs two BTL PWM audio output channels.
The PWM section has individual-channel DC-blocking filters that can be enabled and disabled. The filter cutoff
frequency is less than 1 Hz. Individual-channel de-emphasis filters for 44.1 kHz and 48 kHz are included and can
be enabled and disabled.
Finally, the PWM section has an adjustable maximum modulation limit of 93.8% to 99.2%.
For a detailed description of using audio processing features like DRC and EQ, see the User's Guide (SLOU299)
and the TAS57xx GDE.

10.3.6 SSTIMER Functionality


The SSTIMER pin uses a capacitor connected between this pin and ground to control the output duty cycle when
exiting all-channel shutdown. The capacitor on the SSTIMER pin is slowly charged through an internal current
source, and the charge time determines the rate at which the output transitions from a near-zero duty cycle to the
desired duty cycle. This allows for a smooth transition that minimizes audible pops and clicks. When the part is
shut down, the drivers are placed in the high-impedance state and transition slowly down through a 3-kΩ resistor,
similarly minimizing pops and clicks. The shutdown transition time is independent of the SSTIMER pin
capacitance. Larger capacitors increase the start-up time, while capacitors smaller than 2.2 nF decrease the
start-up time. The SSTIMER pin should be left floating for BD modulation.

10.3.7 Single-Filter PBTL Mode


The TAS5727 supports parallel BTL (PBTL) mode with OUT_A/OUT_B (and OUT_C/OUT_D) connected before
the LC filter. To put the part in PBTL configuration, drive PBTL (pin 8) HIGH. This synchronizes the turnoff of
half-bridges A and B (and similarly C/D) if an overcurrent condition is detected in either half-bridge. There is a
pulldown resistor on the PBTL pin that configures the part in BTL mode if the pin is left floating.
PWM output multiplexers should be updated to set the device in PBTL mode. Output Mux Register (0x25) should
be written with a value of 0x0110 3245. Also, the PWM shutdown register (0x19) should be written with a value
of 0x3A.

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Feature Description (continued)


10.3.8 I2C Serial Control Interface

The TAS5727 DAP has a bidirectional I2C interface that is compatible with the Inter IC (I2C) bus protocol and
supports both 100-kHz and 400-kHz data transfer rates for single- and multiple-byte write and read operations.
This is a slave-only device that does not support a multimaster bus environment or wait-state insertion. The
control interface is used to program the registers of the device and to read device status.
The DAP supports the standard-mode I2C bus operation (100 kHz maximum) and the fast I2C bus operation
(400 kHz maximum). The DAP performs all I2C operations without I2C wait cycles.

10.3.8.1 General I2C Operation


The I2C bus employs two signals, SDA (data) and SCL (clock), to communicate between integrated circuits in a
system. Data is transferred on the bus serially, one bit at a time. The address and data can be transferred in byte
(8-bit) format, with the most-significant bit (MSB) transferred first. In addition, each byte transferred on the bus is
acknowledged by the receiving device with an acknowledge bit. Each transfer operation begins with the master
device driving a start condition on the bus and ends with the master device driving a stop condition on the bus.
The bus uses transitions on the data pin (SDA) while the clock is high to indicate start and stop conditions. A
high-to-low transition on SDA indicates a start and a low-to-high transition indicates a stop. Normal data-bit
transitions must occur within the low time of the clock period. These conditions are shown in Figure 18. The
master generates the 7-bit slave address and the read/write (R/W) bit to open communication with another
device and then waits for an acknowledge condition. The TAS5727 holds SDA low during the acknowledge clock
period to indicate an acknowledgment. When this occurs, the master transmits the next byte of the sequence.
Each device is addressed by a unique 7-bit slave address plus R/W bit (1 byte). All compatible devices share the
same signals through a bidirectional bus using a wired-AND connection. An external pullup resistor must be used
for the SDA and SCL signals to set the high level for the bus.

R/ 8-Bit Register Data For 8-Bit Register Data For


SDA 7-Bit Slave Address A 8-Bit Register Address (N) A A A
W Address (N) Address (N)

7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

SCL

Start Stop
T0035-01

2
Figure 18. Typical I C Sequence

There is no limit on the number of bytes that can be transmitted between start and stop conditions. When the last
word transfers, the master generates a stop condition to release the bus. A generic data transfer sequence is
shown in Figure 18.
The 7-bit address for TAS5715 is 0101 010 (0x54) or 0101 011 (0x56) defined by A_SEL (external pulldown for
0x54 and pullup for 0x56).

10.3.8.2 Single- and Multiple-Byte Transfers


The serial control interface supports both single-byte and multiple-byte read/write operations for subaddresses
0x00 to 0x1F. However, for the subaddresses 0x20 to 0xFF, the serial control interface supports only multiple-
byte read/write operations (in multiples of 4 bytes).
During multiple-byte read operations, the DAP responds with data, a byte at a time, starting at the subaddress
assigned, as long as the master device continues to respond with acknowledges. If a particular subaddress does
not contain 32 bits, the unused bits are read as logic 0.

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Feature Description (continued)


During multiple-byte write operations, the DAP compares the number of bytes transmitted to the number of bytes
that are required for each specific subaddress. For example, if a write command is received for a biquad
subaddress, the DAP must receive five 32-bit words. If fewer than five 32-bit data words have been received
when a stop command (or another start command) is received, the received data is discarded.
Supplying a subaddress for each subaddress transaction is referred to as random I2C addressing. The TAS5727
also supports sequential I2C addressing. For write transactions, if a subaddress is issued followed by data for
that subaddress and the 15 subaddresses that follow, a sequential I2C write transaction has taken place, and the
data for all 16 subaddresses is successfully received by the TAS5727. For I2C sequential-write transactions, the
subaddress then serves as the start address, and the amount of data subsequently transmitted, before a stop or
start is transmitted, determines how many subaddresses are written. As was true for random addressing,
sequential addressing requires that a complete set of data be transmitted. If only a partial set of data is written to
the last subaddress, the data for the last subaddress is discarded. However, all other data written is accepted;
only the incomplete data is discarded.

10.3.8.3 Single-Byte Write


As shown in Figure 19, a single-byte data-write transfer begins with the master device transmitting a start
condition followed by the I2C device address and the read/write bit. The read/write bit determines the direction of
the data transfer. For a data-write transfer, the read/write bit is a 0. After receiving the correct I2C device address
and the read/write bit, the DAP responds with an acknowledge bit. Next, the master transmits the address byte or
bytes corresponding to the TAS5727 internal memory address being accessed. After receiving the address byte,
the TAS5727 again responds with an acknowledge bit. Next, the master device transmits the data byte to be
written to the memory address being accessed. After receiving the data byte, the TAS5727 again responds with
an acknowledge bit. Finally, the master device transmits a stop condition to complete the single-byte data-write
transfer.
Start
Condition Acknowledge Acknowledge Acknowledge

A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 R/W ACK A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 ACK D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 ACK

2 Stop
I C Device Address and Subaddress Data Byte
Read/Write Bit Condition

T0036-01

Figure 19. Single-Byte Write Transfer

10.3.8.4 Multiple-Byte Write


A multiple-byte data-write transfer is identical to a single-byte data-write transfer except that multiple data bytes
are transmitted by the master device to the DAP as shown in Figure 20. After receiving each data byte, the
TAS5727 responds with an acknowledge bit.
Start
Condition Acknowledge Acknowledge Acknowledge Acknowledge Acknowledge

A6 A5 A1 A0 R/W ACK A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A1 A0 ACK D7 D0 ACK D7 D0 ACK D7 D0 ACK

2 Stop
I C Device Address and Subaddress First Data Byte Other Data Bytes Last Data Byte
Read/Write Bit Condition

T0036-02

Figure 20. Multiple-Byte Write Transfer

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Feature Description (continued)


10.3.8.5 Single-Byte Read
As shown in Figure 21, a single-byte data-read transfer begins with the master device transmitting a start
condition, followed by the I2C device address and the read/write bit. For the data read transfer, both a write
followed by a read are actually done. Initially, a write is done to transfer the address byte or bytes of the internal
memory address to be read. As a result, the read/write bit becomes a 0. After receiving the TAS5727 address
and the read/write bit, TAS5727 responds with an acknowledge bit. In addition, after sending the internal memory
address byte or bytes, the master device transmits another start condition followed by the TAS5727 address and
the read/write bit again. This time, the read/write bit becomes a 1, indicating a read transfer. After receiving the
address and the read/write bit, the TAS5727 again responds with an acknowledge bit. Next, the TAS5727
transmits the data byte from the memory address being read. After receiving the data byte, the master device
transmits a not-acknowledge followed by a stop condition to complete the single-byte data-read transfer.
Repeat Start
Condition
Start Not
Condition Acknowledge Acknowledge Acknowledge Acknowledge

A6 A5 A1 A0 R/W ACK A7 A6 A5 A4 A0 ACK A6 A5 A1 A0 R/W ACK D7 D6 D1 D0 ACK

2 2
I C Device Address and Subaddress I C Device Address and Data Byte Stop
Read/Write Bit Read/Write Bit Condition
T0036-03

Figure 21. Single-Byte Read Transfer

10.3.8.6 Multiple-Byte Read


A multiple-byte data-read transfer is identical to a single-byte data-read transfer except that multiple data bytes
are transmitted by the TAS5727 to the master device as shown in Figure 22. Except for the last data byte, the
master device responds with an acknowledge bit after receiving each data byte.
Repeat Start
Condition
Start Not
Condition Acknowledge Acknowledge Acknowledge Acknowledge Acknowledge Acknowledge

A6 A0 R/W ACK A7 A6 A5 A0 ACK A6 A0 R/W ACK D7 D0 ACK D7 D0 ACK D7 D0 ACK

2 2
I C Device Address and Subaddress I C Device Address and First Data Byte Other Data Bytes Last Data Byte Stop
Read/Write Bit Read/Write Bit Condition
T0036-04

Figure 22. Multiple-Byte Read Transfer

10.3.9 Audio Serial Interface


Serial data is input on SDIN. The PWM outputs are derived from SDIN. The TAS5727 DAP accepts serial data in
16-, 20-, or 24-bit left-justified, right-justified, and I2S serial data formats.

10.3.10 Serial Interface Control and Timing

10.3.10.1 I2S Timing


I2S timing uses LRCLK to define when the data being transmitted is for the left channel and when it is for the
right channel. LRCLK is low for the left channel and high for the right channel. A bit clock running at 32, 48, or
64 × fS is used to clock in the data. There is a delay of one bit clock from the time the LRCLK signal changes
state to the first bit of data on the data lines. The data is written MSB-first and is valid on the rising edge of bit
clock. The DAP masks unused trailing data bit positions.

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Feature Description (continued)

2
2-Channel I S (Philips Format) Stereo Input

32 Clks 32 Clks

LRCLK (Note Reversed Phase) Left Channel Right Channel

SCLK SCLK

MSB LSB MSB LSB


24-Bit Mode

23 22 9 8 5 4 1 0 23 22 9 8 5 4 1 0

20-Bit Mode

19 18 5 4 1 0 19 18 5 4 1 0

16-Bit Mode

15 14 1 0 15 14 1 0

T0034-01

NOTE: All data presented in 2s-complement form with MSB first.

Figure 23. I2S 64-fS Format

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Feature Description (continued)

2
2-Channel I S (Philips Format) Stereo Input/Output (24-Bit Transfer Word Size)

24 Clks 24 Clks

LRCLK Left Channel Right Channel

SCLK SCLK

MSB LSB MSB LSB


24-Bit Mode

23 22 17 16 9 8 5 4 3 2 1 0 23 22 17 16 9 8 5 4 3 2 1

20-Bit Mode

19 18 13 12 5 4 1 0 19 18 13 12 5 4 1 0

16-Bit Mode

15 14 9 8 1 0 15 14 9 8 1 0

T0092-01

NOTE: All data presented in 2s-complement form with MSB first.

Figure 24. I2S 48-fS Format

2
2-Channel I S (Philips Format) Stereo Input

16 Clks 16 Clks

LRCLK Left Channel Right Channel

SCLK SCLK

MSB LSB MSB LSB


16-Bit Mode

15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 5 4 3 2 1

T0266-01

NOTE: All data presented in 2s-complement form with MSB first.

Figure 25. I2S 32-fS Format

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Feature Description (continued)


10.3.10.2 Left-Justified
Left-justified (LJ) timing uses LRCLK to define when the data being transmitted is for the left channel and when it
is for the right channel. LRCLK is high for the left channel and low for the right channel. A bit clock running at 32,
48, or 64 × fS is used to clock in the data. The first bit of data appears on the data lines at the same time LRCLK
toggles. The data is written MSB-first and is valid on the rising edge of the bit clock. The DAP masks unused
trailing data bit positions.
2-Channel Left-Justified Stereo Input

32 Clks 32 Clks
LRCLK

Left Channel Right Channel

SCLK SCLK

MSB LSB MSB LSB


24-Bit Mode

23 22 9 8 5 4 1 0 23 22 9 8 5 4 1 0

20-Bit Mode

19 18 5 4 1 0 19 18 5 4 1 0

16-Bit Mode

15 14 1 0 15 14 1 0

T0034-02

NOTE: All data presented in 2s-complement form with MSB first.

Figure 26. Left-Justified 64-fS Format

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Feature Description (continued)

2-Channel Left-Justified Stereo Input (24-Bit Transfer Word Size)

24 Clks 24 Clks
LRCLK

Left Channel Right Channel

SCLK SCLK

MSB LSB MSB LSB


24-Bit Mode

23 22 21 17 16 9 8 5 4 1 0 23 22 21 17 16 9 8 5 4 1 0

20-Bit Mode

19 18 17 13 12 5 4 1 0 19 18 17 13 12 5 4 1 0

16-Bit Mode

15 14 13 9 8 1 0 15 14 13 9 8 1 0

T0092-02

NOTE: All data presented in 2s-complement form with MSB first.

Figure 27. Left-Justified 48-fS Format

2-Channel Left-Justified Stereo Input

16 Clks 16 Clks
LRCLK

Left Channel Right Channel

SCLK SCLK

MSB LSB MSB LSB


16-Bit Mode

15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 5 4 3 2 1 0

T0266-02

NOTE: All data presented in 2s-complement form with MSB first.

Figure 28. Left-Justified 32-fS Format

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Feature Description (continued)


10.3.10.3 Right-Justified
Right-justified (RJ) timing uses LRCLK to define when the data being transmitted is for the left channel and when
it is for the right channel. LRCLK is high for the left channel and low for the right channel. A bit clock running at
32, 48, or 64 × fS is used to clock in the data. The first bit of data appears on the data 8 bit-clock periods (for 24-
bit data) after LRCLK toggles. In RJ mode, the LSB of data is always clocked by the last bit clock before LRCLK
transitions. The data is written MSB-first and is valid on the rising edge of bit clock. The DAP masks unused
leading data bit positions.
2-Channel Right-Justified (Sony Format) Stereo Input

32 Clks 32 Clks
LRCLK

Left Channel Right Channel

SCLK SCLK

MSB LSB MSB LSB


24-Bit Mode

23 22 19 18 15 14 1 0 23 22 19 18 15 14 1 0

20-Bit Mode

19 18 15 14 1 0 19 18 15 14 1 0

16-Bit Mode

15 14 1 0 15 14 1 0

T0034-03

Figure 29. Right-Justified 64-fS Format

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Feature Description (continued)

2-Channel Right-Justified Stereo Input (24-Bit Transfer Word Size)

24 Clks 24 Clks
LRCLK

Left Channel Right Channel

SCLK SCLK

MSB LSB MSB LSB


24-Bit Mode

23 22 19 18 15 14 6 5 2 1 0 23 22 19 18 15 14 6 5 2 1 0

20-Bit Mode

19 18 15 14 6 5 2 1 0 19 18 15 14 6 5 2 1 0

16-Bit Mode

15 14 6 5 2 1 0 15 14 6 5 2 1 0

T0092-03

Figure 30. Right-Justified 48-fS Format

Figure 31. Right-Justified 32-fS Format

10.3.11 Dynamic Range Control (DRC)


The DRC scheme has two DRC blocks. There is one ganged DRC for the high-band left and right channels and
one DRC for the low-band left and right channels.
The DRC input/output diagram is shown in Figure 32.

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Feature Description (continued)


Output Level (dB)

1:1 Transfer Function

Implemented Transfer Function

T
Input Level (dB)
M0091-04

Professional-quality dynamic range compression automatically adjusts volume to flatten volume level.
• Each DRC has adjustable threshold levels.
• Programmable attack and decay time constants
• Transparent compression: compressors can attack fast enough to avoid apparent clipping before engaging,
and decay times can be set slow enough to avoid pumping.

Figure 32. Dynamic Range Control

a, w T aa, wa / ad, wd

DRC1 0x3C 0x3B 0x40

DRC2 0x3F 0x3E 0x43

Alpha Filter Structure

S
a –1
w
Z

B0265-04

T = 9.23 format, all other DRC coefficients are 3.23 format

Figure 33. DRC Structure

10.3.12 PWM Level Meter


The structure in Figure 34 shows the PWM level meter that can be used to study the power profile.

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Feature Description (continued)

Post-DAP Processing
1–a

–1
Z 32-Bit Level
rms
Ch1 ABS a ADDR = 0x6B

2
1–a I C Registers
(PWM Level Meter)
–1
Z 32-Bit Level
rms
Ch2 ABS a ADDR = 0x6C

B0396-01

Figure 34. PWM Level Meter Structure

10.4 Device Functional Modes


10.4.1 Stereo BTL Mode
The classic stereo mode of operation uses the TAS5727 device to amplify two independent signals, which
represent the left and right portions of a stereo signal. These amplified left and right audio signals are presented
on differential output pairs shown as OUT_A and OUT_B for a channel and OUT_C and OUT_D for the other
one. The routing of the audio data which is presented on the OUT_x outputs can be changed according to the
PWM Output Mux Register (0x25). By default, the TAS5727 device is configured to output channel 1 to the
OUT_A and OUT_B outputs, and channel 2 to the OUT_C and OUT_D outputs. Stereo Mode operation outputs
are shown in Figure 35.

Figure 35. Stereo BTL Mode

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Device Functional Modes (continued)


10.4.2 Mono PBTL Mode
When this mode of operation is used, the two stereo outputs of the device are placed in parallel one with another
to increase the power sourcing capabilities of the device. The TAS5727 supports parallel BTL (PBTL) mode with
OUT_A/OUT_B (and OUT_C/OUT_D) connected before the LC filter. The merging of the two output channels in
this device can be done before the inductor portion of the output filter. This is called Single-Filter PBTL, and this
mono operation is shown in Figure 36. More information about this can be found in Single-Filter PBTL Mode.

Figure 36. Mono PBTL Mode

10.5 Programming
10.5.1 26-Bit 3.23 Number Format
All mixer gain coefficients are 26-bit coefficients using a 3.23 number format. Numbers formatted as 3.23
numbers means that there are 3 bits to the left of the binary point and 23 bits to the right of the binary point (see
Figure 37).

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Programming (continued)

–23
2 Bit

–5
2 Bit

–1
2 Bit
0
2 Bit
1
2 Bit
Sign Bit

S_xx.xxxx_xxxx_xxxx_xxxx_xxxx_xxx
M0125-01

Figure 37. 3.23 Format

The decimal value of a 3.23 format number can be found by following the weighting shown in Figure 37. If the
most significant bit is logic 0, the number is a positive number, and the weighting shown yields the correct
number. If the most significant bit is a logic 1, then the number is a negative number. In this case every bit must
be inverted, a 1 added to the result, and then the weighting shown in Figure 38 applied to obtain the magnitude
of the negative number.
1 0 –1 –4 –23
2 Bit 2 Bit 2 Bit 2 Bit 2 Bit

1 0 –1 –4 –23
(1 or 0) ´ 2 + (1 or 0) ´ 2 + (1 or 0) ´ 2 + ....... (1 or 0) ´ 2 + ....... (1 or 0) ´ 2
M0126-01

Figure 38. Conversion Weighting Factors—3.23 Format to Floating Point

Gain coefficients, entered through the I2C bus, must be entered as 32-bit binary numbers. Figure 39 shows the
format of the 32 bit number (4 byte or 8 digit hexadecimal number).
Sign Fraction
Bit Digit 6

Fraction Fraction Fraction Fraction Fraction


Integer Digit 1 Digit 2 Digit 3 Digit 4 Digit 5
Digit 1

u u u u u u S x x. x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 0

Coefficient Coefficient Coefficient Coefficient Coefficient Coefficient Coefficient Coefficient


Digit 8 Digit 7 Digit 6 Digit 5 Digit 4 Digit 3 Digit 2 Digit 1

u = unused or don’t care bits


Digit = hexadecimal digit
M0127-01

2
Figure 39. Alignment of 3.23 Coefficient in 32-Bit I C Word

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Table 2. Sample Calculation for 3.23 Format


HEX (3.23
db LINEAR DECIMAL
FORMAT)
0 1 8,388,608 80 0000
5 1.77 14,917,288 00E3 9EA8
–5 0.56 4,717,260 0047 FACC
X L = 10(X/20) D = 8,388,608 × L H = dec2hex (D, 8)

Table 3. Sample Calculation for 9.17 Format


HEX (9.17
db LINEAR DECIMAL
FORMAT)
0 1 131,072 2 0000
5 1.77 231,997 3 8A3D
–5 0.56 73,400 1 1EB8
X L = 10(X/20) D = 131,072 × L H = dec2hex (D, 8)

10.6 Register Maps


Table 4. Serial Control Interface Register Summary
NO. OF INITIALIZATION
SUBADDRESS REGISTER NAME CONTENTS
BYTES VALUE
A u indicates unused bits.
0x00 Clock control register 1 Description shown in subsequent section 0x6C
0x01 Device ID register 1 Description shown in subsequent section 0x43
0x02 Error status register 1 Description shown in subsequent section 0x00
0x03 System control register 1 1 Description shown in subsequent section 0x80
0x04 Serial data interface register 1 Description shown in subsequent section 0x05
0x05 System control register 2 1 Description shown in subsequent section 0x40
0x06 Soft mute register 1 Description shown in subsequent section 0x00
0x07 Master volume 2 Description shown in subsequent section 0xFF (mute)
0x08 Channel 1 vol 2 Description shown in subsequent section 0x30 (0 dB)
0x09 Channel 2 vol 2 Description shown in subsequent section 0x30 (0 dB)
0x0A Channel 3 vol 2 Description shown in subsequent section 0x30 (0 dB)
0x0B–0x0D 1 Reserved (1)
0x0E Volume configuration register 1 Description shown in subsequent section 0x90
0x0F 1 Reserved (1)
0x10 Modulation limit register 1 Description shown in subsequent section 0x02
0x11 IC delay channel 1 1 Description shown in subsequent section 0xAC
0x12 IC delay channel 2 1 Description shown in subsequent section 0x54
0x13 IC delay channel 3 1 Description shown in subsequent section 0xAC
0x14 IC delay channel 4 1 Description shown in subsequent section 0x54
(1)
0x15–0x19 1 Reserved
0x1A Start/stop period register 1 0x0F
0x1B Oscillator trim register 1 0x82
0x1C BKND_ERR register 1 0x02
0x1D–0x1F 1 Reserved (1)
0x20 Input MUX register 4 Description shown in subsequent section 0x0001 7772
0x21 Ch 4 source select register 4 Description shown in subsequent section 0x0000 4303
(1)
0x22–0x24 4 Reserved

(1) Reserved registers should not be accessed.


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Register Maps (continued)


Table 4. Serial Control Interface Register Summary (continued)
NO. OF INITIALIZATION
SUBADDRESS REGISTER NAME CONTENTS
BYTES VALUE
0x25 PWM MUX register 4 Description shown in subsequent section 0x0102 1345
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x26 ch1_bq[0] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x27 ch1_bq[1] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x28 ch1_bq[2] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x29 ch1_bq[3] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x2A ch1_bq[4] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x2B ch1_bq[5] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x2C ch1_bq[6] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x2D ch1_bq[7] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000

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Register Maps (continued)


Table 4. Serial Control Interface Register Summary (continued)
NO. OF INITIALIZATION
SUBADDRESS REGISTER NAME CONTENTS
BYTES VALUE
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x2E ch1_bq[8] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x2F ch1_bq[9] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x30 ch2_bq[0] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x31 ch2_bq[1] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x32 ch2_bq[2] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x33 ch2_bq[3] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x34 ch2_bq[4] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x35 ch2_bq[5] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x36 ch2_bq[6] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000

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Register Maps (continued)


Table 4. Serial Control Interface Register Summary (continued)
NO. OF INITIALIZATION
SUBADDRESS REGISTER NAME CONTENTS
BYTES VALUE
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x37 ch2_bq[7] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x38 ch2_bq[8] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x39 ch2_bq[9] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x3A 4 Reserved (1)
DRC1 softening filter alpha u[31:26], ae[25:0] 0x0008 0000
0x3B 8
DRC1 softening filter omega u[31:26], oe[25:0] 0x0078 0000
DRC1 attack rate 0x0000 0100
0x3C 8
DRC1 release rate 0xFFFF FF00

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Register Maps (continued)


Table 4. Serial Control Interface Register Summary (continued)
NO. OF INITIALIZATION
SUBADDRESS REGISTER NAME CONTENTS
BYTES VALUE
0x3D 8 Reserved (1)
DRC2 softening filter alpha u[31:26], ae[25:0] 0x0008 0000
0x3E 8
DRC2 softening filter omega u[31:26], oe[25:0] 0xFFF8 0000
DRC2 attack rate u[31:26], at[25:0] 0x0008 0000
0x3F 8
DRC2 release rate u[31:26], rt[25:0] 0xFFF8 0000
0x40 DRC1 attack threshold 4 T1[31:0] (9.23 format) 0x0800 0000
0x41–0x42 4 Reserved (1)
0x43 DRC2 attack threshold 4 T2[31:0] (9.23 format) 0x0074 0000
0x44–0x45 4 Reserved (1)
0x46 DRC control 4 Description shown in subsequent section 0x0000 0000
0x47–0x4E 4 Reserved (1)
0x4F PWM switching rate control 4 u[31:4], src[3:0] 0x0000 0006
0x50 Bank switch control 4 Description shown in subsequent section 0x0F70 8000
Ch 1 output mix1[1] 0x0080 0000
0x51 Ch 1 output mixer 8
Ch 1 output mix1[0] 0x0000 0000
Ch 2 output mix2[1] 0x0080 0000
0x52 Ch 2 output mixer 8
Ch 2 output mix2[0] 0x0000 0000
(1)
0x53 16 Reserved
0x54 16 Reserved (1)
0x56 Output post-scale 4 u[31:26], post[25:0] 0x0080 0000
0x57 Output pre-scale 4 u[31:26], pre[25:0] (9.17 format) 0x0002 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x58 ch1_bq[10] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x59 ch1_bq[11] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x5A ch4_bq[0] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x5B ch4_bq[1] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000

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Register Maps (continued)


Table 4. Serial Control Interface Register Summary (continued)
NO. OF INITIALIZATION
SUBADDRESS REGISTER NAME CONTENTS
BYTES VALUE
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x5C ch2_bq[10] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x5D ch2_bq[11] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x5E ch3_bq[0] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], b0[25:0] 0x0080 0000
u[31:26], b1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x5F ch3_bq[1] 20 u[31:26], b2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
u[31:26], a2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x60–0x61 4 Reserved (1)
0x62 IDF post scale 4 0x0000 0080
0x63–0x6A Reserved (1)
0x6B Left channel PWM level meter 4 Data[31:0] 0x0000 0000
0x6C Right channel PWM level meter 4 Data[31:0] 0x0000 0000
0x6D–0x6F Reserved (1)
0x70 ch1 inline mixer 4 u[31:26], in_mix1[25:0] 0x0080 0000
0x71 inline_DRC_en_mixer_ch1 4 u[31:26], in_mixdrc_1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x72 ch1 right_channel mixer 4 u[31:26], right_mix1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x73 ch1 left_channel_mixer 4 u[31:26], left_mix_1[25:0] 0x0080 0000
0x74 ch2 inline mixer 4 u[31:26], in_mix2[25:0] 0x0080 0000
0x75 inline_DRC_en_mixer_ch2 4 u[31:26], in_mixdrc_2[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x76 ch2 left_chanel mixer 4 u[31:26], left_mix1[25:0] 0x0000 0000
0x77 ch2 right_channel_mixer 4 u[31:26], right_mix_1[25:0] 0x0080 0000
(1)
0x78–0xF7 Reserved
Dev Id Update Key[31:0] (Key = 0x0000 0000
0xF8 Update dev address key 4
0xF9A5A5A5)
u[31:8],New Dev Id[7:0] (New Dev Id = 0x38 0x0000 0036
0xF9 Update dev address reg 4
for TAS5727)
0xFA–0xFF 4 Reserved (1)

All DAP coefficients are 3.23 format unless specified otherwise.


Registers 0x3B through 0x46 should be altered only during the initialization phase.

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10.6.1 Clock Control Register (0x00)


The clocks and data rates are automatically determined by the TAS5727. The clock control register contains the
autodetected clock status. Bits D7–D5 reflect the sample rate. Bits D4–D2 reflect the MCLK frequency.

Table 5. Clock Control Register (0x00)


D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FUNCTION
0 0 0 – – – – – fS = 32-kHz sample rate
0 0 1 – – – – – Reserved
0 1 0 – – – – – Reserved
0 1 1 – – – – – fS = 44.1/48-kHz sample rate (1)
1 0 0 – – – – – fS = 16-kHz sample rate
1 0 1 – – – – – fS = 22.05/24-kHz sample rate
1 1 0 – – – – – fS = 8-kHz sample rate
1 1 1 – – – – – fS = 11.025/12-kHz sample rate
– – – 0 0 0 – – MCLK frequency = 64 × fS (2)
– – – 0 0 1 – – MCLK frequency = 128 × fS (2)
– – – 0 1 0 – – MCLK frequency = 192 × fS (3)
(1) (4)
– – – 0 1 1 – – MCLK frequency = 256 × fS
– – – 1 0 0 – – MCLK frequency = 384 × fS
– – – 1 0 1 – – MCLK frequency = 512 × fS
– – – 1 1 0 – – Reserved
– – – 1 1 1 – – Reserved
– – – – – – 0 – Reserved (1)
– – – – – – – 0 Reserved (1)

(1) Default values are in bold.


(2) Only available for 44.1-kHz and 48-kHz rates
(3) Rate only available for 32/44.1/48-KHz sample rates
(4) Not available at 8 kHz

10.6.2 Device Id Register (0x01)


The device ID register contains the ID code for the firmware revision.

Table 6. General Status Register (0x01)


D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FUNCTION
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Identification code (1)

(1) Default values are in bold.

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10.6.3 Error Status Register (0x02)


The error bits are sticky and are not cleared by the hardware. This means that the software must clear the
register (write zeroes) and then read them to determine if they are persistent errors.
Error definitions:
• MCLK error: MCLK frequency is changing. The number of MCLKs per LRCLK is changing.
• SCLK error: The number of SCLKs per LRCLK is changing.
• LRCLK error: LRCLK frequency is changing.
• Frame slip: LRCLK phase is drifting with respect to internal frame sync.

Table 7. Error Status Register (0x02)


D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FUNCTION
1 - – – – – – – MCLK error
– 1 – – – – – – PLL autolock error
– – 1 – – – – – SCLK error
– – – 1 – – – – LRCLK error
– – – – 1 – – – Frame slip
– – – – – 1 – – Clip indicator
– – – – – – 1 – Overcurrent, overtemperature, overvoltage, or undervoltage error
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reserved
(1)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 No errors

(1) Default values are in bold.

10.6.4 System Control Register 1 (0x03)


System control register 1 has several functions:

Bit D7: If 0, the DC-blocking filter for each channel is disabled.


If 1, the DC-blocking filter (–3 dB cutoff <1 Hz) for each channel is enabled.
Bit D5: If 0, use soft unmute on recovery from a clock error. This is a slow recovery. Unmute takes the
same time as the volume ramp defined in register 0x0E.
If 1, use hard unmute on recovery from clock error. This is a fast recovery, a single-step volume
ramp.
Bits D1–D0: Select de-emphasis

Table 8. System Control Register 1 (0x03)


D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FUNCTION
0 – – – – – – – PWM high-pass (dc blocking) disabled
(1)
1 – – – – – – – PWM high-pass (dc blocking) enabled
(1)
– 0 – – – – – – Reserved
– – 0 – – – – – Soft unmute on recovery from clock error (1)
– – 1 – – – – – Hard unmute on recovery from clock error
– – – 1 – – – – Reserved (1)
– – – – 0 – – – Reserved (1)
– – – – – 0 – – Reserved (1)
– – – – – – 0 0 No de-emphasis (1)
– – – – – – 0 1 De-emphasis for fS = 32 kHz
– – – – – – 1 0 De-emphasis for fS = 44.1 kHz
– – – – – – 1 1 De-emphasis for fS = 48 kHz

(1) Default values are in bold.

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10.6.5 Serial Data Interface Register (0x04)


As shown in Table 9, the TAS5727 supports nine serial data modes. The default is 24-bit, I2S mode.

Table 9. Serial Data Interface Control Register (0x04) Format


RECEIVE SERIAL DATA WORD
D7–D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
INTERFACE FORMAT LENGTH
Right-justified 16 0000 0 0 0 0
Right-justified 20 0000 0 0 0 1
Right-justified 24 0000 0 0 1 0
I2S 16 000 0 0 1 1
I2S 20 0000 0 1 0 0
2 (1)
I S 24 0000 0 1 0 1
Left-justified 16 0000 0 1 1 0
Left-justified 20 0000 0 1 1 1
Left-justified 24 0000 1 0 0 0
Reserved 0000 1 0 0 1
Reserved 0000 1 0 1 0
Reserved 0000 1 0 1 1
Reserved 0000 1 1 0 0
Reserved 0000 1 1 0 1
Reserved 0000 1 1 1 0
Reserved 0000 1 1 1 1

(1) Default values are in bold.

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10.6.6 System Control Register 2 (0x05)

When bit D6 is set low, the system exits all-channel shutdown and starts playing audio; otherwise, the outputs
are shut down (hard mute).

Table 10. System Control Register 2 (0x05)


D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FUNCTION
0 – – – – – – – Mid-Z ramp disabled (1)
1 – – – – – – – Mid-Z ramp enabled
– 0 – – – – – – Exit all-channel shutdown (normal operation)
– 1 – – – – – – Enter all-channel shutdown (hard mute) (1)
– – 0 0 – – – – Reserved (1)
0 – – – Ternary modulation disabled (1)
– – – – 1 – – – Ternary modulation enabled
– – – – – 0 – – Reserved (1)
– – – – – – 0 – A_SEL_FAULT configured as input
– – – – – – 1 – A_SEL_FAULT configured configured as output to function as A_SEL_FAULT pin.
– – – – – – – 0 Reserved (1)

(1) Default values are in bold.

Ternary modulation is disabled by default. To enable ternary modulation, the following writes are required before
bringing the system out of shutdown:
1. Set bit D3 of register 0x05 to 1.
2. Write the following ICD settings:
(a) 0x11= 80
(b) 0x12= 7C
(c) 0x13= 80
(d) 0x24 =7C
3. Set the input mux register as follows:
(a) 0x20 = 00 89 77 72

10.6.7 Soft Mute Register (0x06)


Writing a 1 to any of the following bits sets the output of the respective channel to 50% duty cycle (soft mute).

Table 11. Soft Mute Register (0x06)


D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FUNCTION
0 0 0 0 0 – – – Reserved (1)
– – – – – 1 – – Soft mute channel 3
– – – – – 0 – – Soft unmute channel 3 (1)
– – – – – – 1 – Soft mute channel 2
– – – – – – 0 – Soft unmute channel 2 (1)
– – – – – – – 1 Soft mute channel 1
– – – – – – – 0 Soft unmute channel 1 (1)

(1) Default values are in bold.

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10.6.8 Volume Registers (0x07, 0x08, 0x09)


Step size is 0.125 dB and volume registers are 2 bytes.

Master volume – 0x07 (default is mute)


Channel-1 volume – 0x08 (default is 0 dB)
Channel-2 volume – 0x09 (default is 0 dB)

Table 12. Master Volume Table


VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL
0x0000 24.000 0x0027 19.250 0x004E 14.250 0x0075 9.375 0x009C 4.500 0x00C3 –0.375
0x0001 23.875 0x0028 19.000 0x004F 14.125 0x0076 9.250 0x009D 4.375 0x00C4 –0.500
0x0002 23.750 0x0029 18.875 0x0050 14.000 0x0077 9.125 0x009E 4.250 0x00C5 –0.625
0x0003 23.625 0x002A 18.750 0x0051 13.875 0x0078 9.000 0x009F 4.125 0x00C6 –0.750
0x0004 23.500 0x002B 18.625 0x0052 13.750 0x0079 8.875 0x00A0 4.000 0x00C7 –0.875
0x0005 23.375 0x002C 18.500 0x0053 13.625 0x007A 8.750 0x00A1 3.875 0x00C8 –1.000
0x0006 23.250 0x002D 18.375 0x0054 13.500 0x007B 8.625 0x00A2 3.750 0x00C9 –1.125
0x0007 23.125 0x002E 18.250 0x0055 13.375 0x007C 8.500 0x00A3 3.625 0x00CA –1.250
0x0008 23.000 0x002F 18.125 0x0056 13.250 0x007D 8.375 0x00A4 3.500 0x00CB –1.375
0x0009 22.875 0x0030 18.000 0x0057 13.125 0x007E 8.250 0x00A5 3.375 0x00CC –1.500
0x000A 22.750 0x0031 17.875 0x0058 13.000 0x007F 8.125 0x00A6 3.250 0x00CD –1.625
0x000B 22.625 0x0032 17.750 0x0059 12.875 0x0080 8.000 0x00A7 3.125 0x00CE –1.750
0x000C 22.500 0x0033 17.625 0x005A 12.750 0x0081 7.875 0x00A8 3.000 0x00CF –1.875
0x000D 22.375 0x0034 17.500 0x005B 12.625 0x0082 7.750 0x00A9 2.875 0x00D0 –2.000
0x000E 22.250 0x0035 17.375 0x005C 12.500 0x0083 7.625 0x00AA 2.750 0x00D1 –2.125
0x000F 22.125 0x0036 17.250 0x005D 12.375 0x0084 7.500 0x00AB 2.625 0x00D2 –2.250
0x0010 22.000 0x0037 17.125 0x005E 12.250 0x0085 7.375 0x00AC 2.500 0x00D3 –2.375
0x0011 21.875 0x0038 17.000 0x005F 12.125 0x0086 7.250 0x00AD 2.375 0x00D4 –2.500
0x0012 21.750 0x0039 16.875 0x0060 12.000 0x0087 7.125 0x00AE 2.250 0x00D5 –2.625
0x0013 21.625 0x003A 16.750 0x0061 11.875 0x0088 7.000 0x00AF 2.125 0x00D6 –2.750
0x0014 21.500 0x003B 16.625 0x0062 11.750 0x0089 6.875 0x00B0 2.000 0x00D7 –2.875
0x0015 21.375 0x003C 16.500 0x0063 11.625 0x008A 6.750 0x00B1 1.875 0x00D8 –3.000
0x0016 21.250 0x003D 16.375 0x0064 11.500 0x008B 6.625 0x00B2 1.750 0x00D9 –3.125
0x0017 21.125 0x003E 16.250 0x0065 11.375 0x008C 6.500 0x00B3 1.625 0x00DA –3.250
0x0018 21.000 0x003F 16.125 0x0066 11.250 0x008D 6.375 0x00B4 1.500 0x00DB –3.375
0x0019 20.875 0x0040 16.000 0x0067 11.125 0x008E 6.250 0x00B5 1.375 0x00DC –3.500
0x001A 20.750 0x0041 15.875 0x0068 11.000 0x008F 6.125 0x00B6 1.250 0x00DD –3.625
0x001B 20.625 0x0042 15.750 0x0069 10.875 0x0090 6.000 0x00B7 1.125 0x00DE –3.750
0x001C 20.500 0x0043 15.625 0x006A 10.750 0x0091 5.875 0x00B8 1.000 0x00DF –3.875
0x001D 20.375 0x0044 15.500 0x006B 10.625 0x0092 5.750 0x00B9 0.875 0x00E0 –4.000
0x001E 20.250 0x0045 15.375 0x006C 10.500 0x0093 5.625 0x00BA 0.750 0x00E1 –4.125
0x001F 20.125 0x0046 15.250 0x006D 10.375 0x0094 5.500 0x00BB 0.625 0x00E2 –4.250
0x0020 20.000 0x0047 15.125 0x006E 10.250 0x0095 5.375 0x00BC 0.500 0x00E3 –4.375
0x0021 19.875 0x0048 15.000 0x006F 10.125 0x0096 5.250 0x00BD 0.375 0x00E4 –4.500
0x0022 19.750 0x0049 14.875 0x0070 10.000 0x0097 5.125 0x00BE 0.250 0x00E5 –4.625
0x0023 19.625 0x004A 14.750 0x0071 9.875 0x0098 5.000 0x00BF 0.125 0x00E6 –4.750
0x0024 19.500 0x004B 14.625 0x0072 9.750 0x0099 4.875 0x00C0 0.000 0x00E7 –4.875
0x0025 19.375 0x004C 14.500 0x0073 9.625 0x009A 4.750 0x00C1 –0.125 0x00E8 –5.000
0x0026 19.125 0x004D 14.375 0x0074 9.500 0x009B 4.625 0x00C2 –0.250 0x00E9 –5.125

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Table 12. Master Volume Table (continued)


VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL
0x00EA –5.250 0x0119 –11.125 0x0148 –17.000 0x0177 –22.875 0x01A6 –28.750 0x01D5 –34.625
0x00EB –5.375 0x011A –11.250 0x0149 –17.125 0x0178 –23.000 0x01A7 –28.875 0x01D6 –34.750
0x00EC –5.500 0x011B –11.375 0x014A –17.250 0x0179 –23.125 0x01A8 –29.000 0x01D7 –34.875
0x00ED –5.625 0x011C –11.500 0x014B –17.375 0x017A –23.250 0x01A9 –29.125 0x01D8 –35.000
0x00EE –5.750 0x011D –11.625 0x014C –17.500 0x017B –23.375 0x01AA –29.250 0x01D9 –35.125
0x00EF –5.875 0x011E –11.750 0x014D –17.625 0x017C –23.500 0x01AB –29.375 0x01DA –35.250
0x00F0 –6.000 0x011F –11.875 0x014E –17.750 0x017D –23.625 0x01AC –29.500 0x01DB –35.375
0x00F1 –6.125 0x0120 –12.000 0x014F –17.875 0x017E –23.750 0x01AD –29.625 0x01DC –35.500
0x00F2 –6.250 0x0121 –12.125 0x0150 –18.000 0x017F –23.875 0x01AE –29.750 0x01DD –35.625
0x00F3 –6.375 0x0122 –12.250 0x0151 –18.125 0x0180 –24.000 0x01AF –29.875 0x01DE –35.750
0x00F4 –6.500 0x0123 –12.375 0x0152 –18.250 0x0181 –24.125 0x01B0 –30.000 0x01DF –35.875
0x00F5 –6.625 0x0124 –12.500 0x0153 –18.375 0x0182 –24.250 0x01B1 –30.125 0x01E0 –36.000
0x00F6 –6.750 0x0125 –12.625 0x0154 –18.500 0x0183 –24.375 0x01B2 –30.250 0x01E1 –36.125
0x00F7 –6.875 0x0126 –12.750 0x0155 –18.625 0x0184 –24.500 0x01B3 –30.375 0x01E2 –36.250
0x00F8 –7.000 0x0127 –12.875 0x0156 –18.750 0x0185 –24.625 0x01B4 –30.500 0x01E3 –36.375
0x00F9 –7.125 0x0128 –13.000 0x0157 –18.875 0x0186 –24.750 0x01B5 –30.625 0x01E4 –36.500
0x00FA –7.250 0x0129 –13.125 0x0158 –19.000 0x0187 –24.875 0x01B6 –30.750 0x01E5 –36.625
0x00FB –7.375 0x012A –13.250 0x0159 –19.125 0x0188 –25.000 0x01B7 –30.875 0x01E6 –36.750
0x00FC –7.500 0x012B –13.375 0x015A –19.250 0x0189 –25.125 0x01B8 –31.000 0x01E7 –36.875
0x00FD –7.625 0x012C –13.500 0x015B –19.375 0x018A –25.250 0x01B9 –31.125 0x01E8 –37.000
0x00FE –7.750 0x012D –13.625 0x015C –19.500 0x018B –25.375 0x01BA –31.250 0x01E9 –37.125
0x00FF –7.875 0x012E –13.750 0x015D –19.625 0x018C –25.500 0x01BB –31.375 0x01EA –37.250
0x0100 –8.000 0x012F –13.875 0x015E –19.750 0x018D –25.625 0x01BC –31.500 0x01EB –37.375
0x0101 –8.125 0x0130 –14.000 0x015F –20.875 0x018E –25.750 0x01BD –31.625 0x01EC –37.500
0x0102 –8.250 0x0131 –14.125 0x0160 –20.000 0x018F –25.875 0x01BE –31.750 0x01ED –37.625
0x0103 –8.375 0x0132 –14.250 0x0161 –20.125 0x0190 –26.000 0x01BF –31.875 0x01EE –37.750
0x0104 –8.500 0x0133 –14.375 0x0162 –20.250 0x0191 –26.125 0x01C0 –32.000 0x01EF –37.875
0x0105 –8.625 0x0134 –14.500 0x0163 –20.375 0x0192 –26.250 0x01C1 –32.125 0x01F0 –38.000
0x0106 –8.750 0x0135 –14.625 0x0164 –20.500 0x0193 –26.375 0x01C2 –32.250 0x01F1 –38.125
0x0107 –8.875 0x0136 –14.750 0x0165 –20.625 0x0194 –26.500 0x01C3 –32.375 0x01F2 –38.250
0x0108 –9.000 0x0137 –14.875 0x0166 –20.750 0x0195 –26.625 0x01C4 –32.500 0x01F3 –38.375
0x0109 –9.125 0x0138 –15.000 0x0167 –20.875 0x0196 –26.750 0x01C5 –32.625 0x01F4 –38.500
0x010A –9.250 0x0139 –15.125 0x0168 –21.000 0x0197 –26.875 0x01C6 –32.750 0x01F5 –38.625
0x010B –9.375 0x013A –15.250 0x0169 –21.125 0x0198 –27.000 0x01C7 –32.875 0x01F6 –38.750
0x010C –9.500 0x013B –15.375 0x016A –21.250 0x0199 –27.125 0x01C8 –33.000 0x01F7 –38.875
0x010D –9.625 0x013C –15.500 0x016B –21.375 0x019A –27.250 0x01C9 –33.125 0x01F8 –39.000
0x010E –9.750 0x013D –15.625 0x016C –21.500 0x019B –27.375 0x01CA –33.250 0x01F9 –39.125
0x010F –9.875 0x013E –15.750 0x016D –21.625 0x019C –27.500 0x01CB –33.375 0x01FA –39.250
0x0110 –10.000 0x013F –15.875 0x016E –21.750 0x019D –27.625 0x01CC –33.500 0x01FB –39.375
0x0111 –10.125 0x0140 –16.000 0x016F –21.875 0x019E –27.750 0x01CD –33.625 0x01FC –39.500
0x0112 –10.250 0x0141 –16.125 0x0170 –22.000 0x019F –27.875 0x01CE –33.750 0x01FD –39.625
0x0113 –10.375 0x0142 –16.250 0x0171 –22.125 0x01A0 –28.000 0x01CF –33.875 0x01FE –39.750
0x0114 –10.500 0x0143 –16.375 0x0172 –22.250 0x01A1 –28.125 0x01D0 –34.000 0x01FF –39.875
0x0115 –10.625 0x0144 –16.500 0x0173 –22.375 0x01A2 –28.250 0x01D1 –34.125 0x0200 –40.000
0x0116 –10.750 0x0145 –16.625 0x0174 –22.500 0x01A3 –28.375 0x01D2 –34.250 0x0201 –40.125
0x0117 –10.875 0x0146 –16.750 0x0175 –22.625 0x01A4 –28.500 0x01D3 –34.375 0x0202 –40.250
0x0118 –11.000 0x0147 –16.875 0x0176 –22.750 0x01A5 –28.625 0x01D4 –34.500 0x0203 –40.375

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Table 12. Master Volume Table (continued)


VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL
0x0204 –40.500 0x0233 –46.375 0x0262 –52.250 0x0291 –58.250 0x02C0 –64.000 0x02EF –69.875
0x0205 –40.625 0x0234 –46.500 0x0263 –52.375 0x0292 –58.125 0x02C1 –64.125 0x02F0 –70.000
0x0206 –40.750 0x0235 –46.625 0x0264 –52.500 0x0293 –58.375 0x02C2 –64.250 0x02F1 –70.125
0x0207 –40.875 0x0236 –46.750 0x0265 –52.625 0x0294 –58.500 0x02C3 –64.375 0x02F2 –70.250
0x0208 –41.000 0x0237 –46.875 0x0266 –52.750 0x0295 –58.625 0x02C4 –64.500 0x02F3 –70.375
0x0209 –41.125 0x0238 –47.000 0x0267 –52.875 0x0296 –58.750 0x02C5 –64.625 0x02F4 –70.500
0x020A –41.250 0x0239 –47.125 0x0268 –53.000 0x0297 –58.875 0x02C6 –64.750 0x02F5 –70.625
0x020B –41.375 0x023A –47.250 0x0269 –53.125 0x0298 –59.000 0x02C7 –64.875 0x02F6 –70.750
0x020C –41.500 0x023B –47.375 0x026A –53.250 0x0299 –59.125 0x02C8 –65.000 0x02F7 –70.875
0x020D –41.625 0x023C –47.500 0x026B –53.375 0x029A –59.250 0x02C9 –65.125 0x02F8 –71.000
0x020E –41.750 0x023D –47.625 0x026C –53.500 0x029B –59.375 0x02CA –65.250 0x02F9 –71.125
0x020F –41.875 0x023E –47.750 0x026D –53.625 0x029C –59.500 0x02CB –65.375 0x02FA –71.250
0x0210 –42.000 0x023F –47.875 0x026E –53.750 0x029D –59.625 0x02CC –65.500 0x02FB –71.375
0x0211 –42.125 0x0240 –48.000 0x026F –53.875 0x029E –59.750 0x02CD –65.625 0x02FC –71.500
0x0212 –42.250 0x0241 –48.125 0x0270 –54.000 0x029F –59.875 0x02CE –65.750 0x02FD –71.625
0x0213 –42.375 0x0242 –48.250 0x0271 –54.125 0x02A0 –60.000 0x02CF –65.875 0x02FE –71.750
0x0214 –42.500 0x0243 –48.375 0x0272 –54.250 0x02A1 –60.125 0x02D0 –66.000 0x02FF –71.875
0x0215 –42.625 0x0244 –48.500 0x0273 –54.375 0x02A2 –60.250 0x02D1 –66.125 0x0300 –72.000
0x0216 –42.750 0x0245 –48.625 0x0274 –54.500 0x02A3 –60.375 0x02D2 –66.250 0x0301 –72.125
0x0217 –42.875 0x0246 –48.750 0x0275 –54.625 0x02A4 –60.500 0x02D3 –66.375 0x0302 –72.250
0x0218 –43.000 0x0247 –48.875 0x0276 –54.750 0x02A5 –60.625 0x02D4 –66.500 0x0303 –72.375
0x0219 –43.125 0x0248 –49.000 0x0277 –54.875 0x02A6 –60.750 0x02D5 –66.625 0x0304 –72.500
0x021A –43.250 0x0249 –49.125 0x0278 –55.000 0x02A7 –60.875 0x02D6 –66.750 0x0305 –72.625
0x021B –43.375 0x024A –49.250 0x0279 –55.125 0x02A8 –61.000 0x02D7 –66.875 0x0306 –72.750
0x021C –43.500 0x024B –49.375 0x027A –55.250 0x02A9 –61.125 0x02D8 –67.000 0x0307 –72.875
0x021D –43.625 0x024C –49.500 0x027B –55.375 0x02AA –61.250 0x02D9 –67.125 0x0308 –73.000
0x021E –43.750 0x024D –49.625 0x027C –55.500 0x02AB –61.375 0x02DA –67.250 0x0309 –73.125
0x021F –43.875 0x024E –49.750 0x027D –55.625 0x02AC –61.500 0x02DB –67.375 0x030A –73.250
0x0220 –44.000 0x024F –49.875 0x027E –55.750 0x02AD –61.625 0x02DC –67.500 0x030B –73.375
0x0221 –44.125 0x0250 –50.000 0x027F –55.875 0x02AE –61.750 0x02DD –67.625 0x030C –73.500
0x0222 –44.250 0x0251 –50.125 0x0280 –56.000 0x02AF –61.875 0x02DE –67.750 0x030D –73.625
0x0223 –44.375 0x0252 –50.250 0x0281 –56.250 0x02B0 –62.000 0x02DF –67.875 0x030E –73.750
0x0224 –44.500 0x0253 –50.375 0x0282 –56.125 0x02B1 –62.125 0x02E0 –68.000 0x030F –73.875
0x0225 –44.625 0x0254 –50.500 0x0283 –56.375 0x02B2 –62.250 0x02E1 –68.125 0x0310 –74.000
0x0226 –44.750 0x0255 –50.625 0x0284 –56.500 0x02B3 –62.375 0x02E2 –68.250 0x0311 –74.250
0x0227 –44.875 0x0256 –50.750 0x0285 –56.625 0x02B4 –62.500 0x02E3 –68.375 0x0312 –74.125
0x0228 –45.000 0x0257 –50.875 0x0286 –56.750 0x02B5 –62.625 0x02E4 –68.500 0x0313 –74.375
0x0229 –45.125 0x0258 –51.000 0x0287 –56.875 0x02B6 –62.750 0x02E5 –68.625 0x0314 –74.500
0x022A –45.250 0x0259 –51.125 0x0288 –57.000 0x02B7 –62.875 0x02E6 –68.750 0x0315 –74.625
0x022B –45.375 0x025A –51.250 0x0289 –57.125 0x02B8 –63.000 0x02E7 –68.875 0x0316 –74.750
0x022C –45.500 0x025B –51.375 0x028A –57.250 0x02B9 –63.125 0x02E8 –69.000 0x0317 –74.875
0x022D –45.625 0x025C –51.500 0x028B –57.375 0x02BA –63.250 0x02E9 –69.125 0x0318 –75.000
0x022E –45.750 0x025D –51.625 0x028C –57.500 0x02BB –63.375 0x02EA –69.250 0x0319 –75.125
0x022F –45.875 0x025E –51.750 0x028D –57.625 0x02BC –63.500 0x02EB –69.375 0x031A –75.250
0x0230 –46.000 0x025F –51.875 0x028E –57.750 0x02BD –63.625 0x02EC –69.500 0x031B –75.375
0x0231 –46.125 0x0260 –52.000 0x028F –57.875 0x02BE –63.750 0x02ED –69.625 0x031C –75.500
0x0232 –46.250 0x0261 –52.125 0x0290 –58.000 0x02BF –63.875 0x02EE –69.750 0x031D –75.625

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Table 12. Master Volume Table (continued)


VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL VALUE LEVEL
0x031E –75.750 0x0344 –80.500 0x036A –85.250 0x0390 –90.000 0x03B6 –94.750 0x03DC –99.500
0x031F –75.875 0x0345 –80.625 0x036B –85.375 0x0391 –90.125 0x03B7 –94.875 0x03DD –99.625
0x0320 –76.000 0x0346 –80.750 0x036C –85.500 0x0392 –90.250 0x03B8 –95.000 0x03DE –99.750
0x0321 –76.125 0x0347 –80.875 0x036D –85.625 0x0393 –90.375 0x03B9 –95.125 0x03DF –99.875
0x0322 –76.250 0x0348 –81.000 0x036E –85.750 0x0394 –90.500 0x03BA –95.250 0x03E0 –100.000
0x0323 –76.375 0x0349 –81.125 0x036F –85.875 0x0395 –90.625 0x03BB –95.375 0x03E1 –100.125
0x0324 –76.500 0x034A –81.250 0x0370 –86.000 0x0396 –90.750 0x03BC –95.500 0x03E2 –100.250
0x0325 –76.625 0x034B –81.375 0x0371 –86.125 0x0397 –90.875 0x03BD –95.625 0x03E3 –100.375
0x0326 –76.750 0x034C –81.500 0x0372 –86.250 0x0398 –91.000 0x03BE –95.750 0x03E4 –100.500
0x0327 –76.875 0x034D –81.625 0x0373 –86.375 0x0399 –91.125 0x03BF –95.875 0x03E5 –100.625
0x0328 –77.000 0x034E –81.750 0x0374 –86.500 0x039A –91.250 0x03C0 –96.000 0x03E6 –100.750
0x0329 –77.125 0x034F –81.875 0x0375 –86.625 0x039B –91.375 0x03C1 –96.125 0x03E7 –100.875
0x032A –77.250 0x0350 –82.000 0x0376 –86.750 0x039C –91.500 0x03C2 –96.250 0x03E8 –101.000
0x032B –77.375 0x0351 –82.125 0x0377 –86.875 0x039D –91.625 0x03C3 –96.375 0x03E9 –101.125
0x032C –77.500 0x0352 –82.250 0x0378 –87.000 0x039E –91.750 0x03C4 –96.500 0x03EA –101.250
0x032D –77.625 0x0353 –82.375 0x0379 –87.125 0x039F –91.875 0x03C5 –96.625 0x03EB –101.375
0x032E –77.750 0x0354 –82.500 0x037A –87.250 0x03A0 –92.000 0x03C6 –96.750 0x03EC –101.500
0x032F –77.875 0x0355 –82.625 0x037B –87.375 0x03A1 –92.125 0x03C7 –96.875 0x03ED –101.625
0x0330 –78.000 0x0356 –82.750 0x037C –87.500 0x03A2 –92.250 0x03C8 –97.000 0x03EE –101.750
0x0331 –78.125 0x0357 –82.875 0x037D –87.625 0x03A3 –92.375 0x03C9 –97.125 0x03EF –101.875
0x0332 –78.250 0x0358 –83.000 0x037E –87.750 0x03A4 –92.500 0x03CA –97.250 0x03F0 –102.000
0x0333 –78.375 0x0359 –83.125 0x037F –87.875 0x03A5 –92.625 0x03CB –97.375 0x03F1 –102.125
0x0334 –78.500 0x035A –83.250 0x0380 –88.000 0x03A6 –92.750 0x03CC –97.500 0x03F2 –102.250
0x0335 –78.625 0x035B –83.375 0x0381 –88.125 0x03A7 –92.875 0x03CD –97.625 0x03F3 –102.375
0x0336 –78.750 0x035C –83.500 0x0382 –88.250 0x03A8 –93.000 0x03CE –97.750 0x03F4 –102.500
0x0337 –78.875 0x035D –83.625 0x0383 –88.375 0x03A9 –93.125 0x03CF –97.875 0x03F5 –102.625
0x0338 –79.000 0x035E –83.750 0x0384 –88.500 0x03AA –93.250 0x03D0 –98.000 0x03F6 –102.750
0x0339 –79.125 0x035F –83.875 0x0385 –88.625 0x03AB –93.375 0x03D1 –98.125 0x03F7 –102.875
0x033A –79.250 0x0360 –84.000 0x0386 –88.750 0x03AC –93.500 0x03D2 –98.250 0x03F8 –103.000
0x033B –79.375 0x0361 –84.125 0x0387 –88.875 0x03AD –93.625 0x03D3 –98.375 0x03F9 –103.125
0x033C –79.500 0x0362 –84.250 0x0388 –89.000 0x03AE –93.750 0x03D4 –98.500 0x03FA –103.250
0x033D –79.625 0x0363 –84.375 0x0389 –89.125 0x03AF –93.875 0x03D5 –98.625 0x03FB –103.375
0x033E –79.750 0x0364 –84.500 0x038A –89.250 0x03B0 –94.000 0x03D6 –98.750 0x03FC –103.500
0x033F –79.875 0x0365 –84.625 0x038B –89.375 0x03B1 –94.125 0x03D7 –98.875 0x03FD –103.625
0x0340 –80.000 0x0366 –84.750 0x038C –89.500 0x03B2 –94.250 0x03D8 –99.000 0x03FE –103.750
0x0341 –80.250 0x0367 –84.875 0x038D –89.625 0x03B3 –94.375 0x03D9 –99.125 0x03FF Mute
0x0341 –80.250 0x0368 –85.000 0x038E –89.750 0x03B4 –94.500 0x03DA –99.250
0x0343 –80.375 0x0369 –85.125 0x038F –89.875 0x03B5 –94.625 0x03DB –99.375

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10.6.9 Volume Configuration Register (0x0E)

Bits Volume slew rate (used to control volume change and MUTE ramp rates). These bits control the
D2–D0: number of steps in a volume ramp. Volume steps occur at a rate that depends on the sample rate of
the I2S data as follows:
Sample rate (kHz) Approximate ramp rate
8/16/32 125 μs/step
11.025/22.05/44.1 90.7 μs/step
12/24/48 83.3 μs/step

In two-band DRC, register 0x0A should be set to 0x30 and register 0x0E bits 6 and 5 should be set to 1.

Table 13. Volume Configuration Register (0x0E)


D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FUNCTION
1 – – – – – – – Reserved (1)
– 0 – – – – – – DRC2 volume 1 (ch4) from I2C register 0x08
– 1 – – – – – – DRC2 volume 1 (ch4) from I2C register 0x0A (1)
– – 0 – – – – – DRC2 volume 2 (ch3) from I2C register 0x09
– – 1 – – – – – DRC2 volume 2 (ch3) from I2C register 0x0A (1)
– – – 1 0 – – – Reserved (1)
– – – – – 0 0 0 Volume slew 512 steps (43 ms volume ramp time at 48 kHz) (1)
– – – – – 0 0 1 Volume slew 1024 steps (85-ms volume ramp time at 48 kHz)
– – – – – 0 1 0 Volume slew 2048 steps (171-ms volume ramp time at 48 kHz)
– – – – – 0 1 1 Volume slew 256 steps (21-ms volume ramp time at 48 kHz)
– – – – – 1 X X Reserved

(1) Default values are in bold.

10.6.10 Modulation Limit Register (0x10)

Table 14. Modulation Limit Register (0x10)


D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 MODULATION LIMIT
0 0 0 0 0 – – – Reserved
– – – – – 0 0 0 99.2%
– – – – – 0 0 1 98.4%
– – – – – 0 1 0 97.7% (1)
– – – – – 0 1 1 96.9%
– – – – – 1 0 0 96.1%
– – – – – 1 0 1 95.3%
– – – – – 1 1 0 94.5%
– – – – – 1 1 1 93.8%

(1) Default values are in bold.

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10.6.11 Interchannel Delay Registers (0x11, 0x12, 0x13, and 0x14)


Internal PWM channels 1, 2, 1, and 2 are mapped into registers 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, and 0x14.

Table 15. Channel Interchannel Delay Register Format


BITS DEFINITION D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FUNCTION
0 0 0 0 0 0 – – Minimum absolute delay, 0 DCLK cycles
0 1 1 1 1 1 – – Maximum positive delay, 31 × 4 DCLK cycles
1 0 0 0 0 0 – – Maximum negative delay, –32 × 4 DCLK cycles
0 0 Reserved

SUBADDRESS D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Delay = (value) × 4 DCLKs


0x11 1 0 1 0 1 1 – – Default value for channel 1 (1)
0x12 0 1 0 1 0 1 – – Default value for channel 2 (1)
0x13 1 0 1 0 1 1 – – Default value for channel 1 (1)
0x14 0 1 0 1 0 1 – – Default value for channel 2 (1)

(1) Default values are in bold.

ICD settings have high impact on audio performance (for example, dynamic range, THD, crosstalk, and so forth)
Therefore, appropriate ICD settings must be used. By default, the device has ICD settings for the AD mode. If
used in BD mode, then update these registers before coming out of all-channel shutdown.

Table 16. ICD Settings


MODE AD MODE BD MODE
0x11 AC B8
0x12 54 60
0x13 AC A0
0x14 54 48

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10.6.12 PWM Shutdown Group Register (0x19)


Settings of this register determine which PWM channels are active. The value should be 0x30 for BTL mode and
0x3A for PBTL mode. The default value of this register is 0x30. The functionality of this register is tied to the
state of bit D5 in the system control register.
This register defines which channels belong to the shutdown group (SDG). If a 1 is set in the shutdown group
register, that particular channel is not started following an exit out of all-channel shutdown command (if bit D5 is
set to 0 in system control register 2, 0x05).

Table 17. PWM Shutdown Group Register (0x19)


D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FUNCTION
0 – – – – – – – Reserved (1)
– 0 – – – – – – Reserved (1)
– – 1 – – – – – Reserved (1)
– – – 1 – – – – Reserved (1)
– – – – 0 – – – PWM channel 4 does not belong to shutdown group. (1)
– – – – 1 – – – PWM channel 4 belongs to shutdown group.
– – – – – 0 – – PWM channel 3 does not belong to shutdown group. (1)
– – – – – 1 – – PWM channel 3 belongs to shutdown group.
– – – – – – 0 – PWM channel 2 does not belong to shutdown group. (1)
– – – – – – 1 – PWM channel 2 belongs to shutdown group.
– – – – – – – 0 PWM channel 1 does not belong to shutdown group. (1)
– – – – – – – 1 PWM channel 1 belongs to shutdown group.

(1) Default values are in bold.

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10.6.13 Start/Stop Period Register (0x1A)


This register is used to control the soft-start and soft-stop period following an enter or exit all-channel shutdown
command or change in the PDN state. This helps reduce pops and clicks at start-up and shutdown. The times
are only approximate and vary depending on device activity level and I2S clock stability.

Table 18. Start/Stop Period Register (0x1A)


D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FUNCTION
0 – – – – – – – SSTIMER enabled (1)
1 – – – – – – – SSTIMER disabled
– 0 0 – – – – – Reserved (2)
– – – 0 0 – – – No 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 0 1 0 0 0 16.5-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 0 1 0 0 1 23.9-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 0 1 0 1 0 31.4-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 0 1 0 1 1 40.4-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 0 1 1 0 0 53.9-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 0 1 1 0 1 70.3-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 0 1 1 1 0 94.2-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 0 1 1 1 1 125.7-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period (2)
– – – 1 0 0 0 0 164.6-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 1 0 0 0 1 239.4-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 1 0 0 1 0 314.2-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 1 0 0 1 1 403.9-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 1 0 1 0 0 538.6-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 1 0 1 0 1 703.1-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 1 0 1 1 0 942.5-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 1 0 1 1 1 1256.6-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 1 1 0 0 0 1728.1-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 1 1 0 0 1 2513.6-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 1 1 0 1 0 3299.1-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 1 1 0 1 1 4241.7-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 1 1 1 0 0 5655.6-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 1 1 1 0 1 7383.7-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 1 1 1 1 0 9897.3-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period
– – – 1 1 1 1 1 13,196.4-ms 50% duty cycle start/stop period

(1) Default values are in bold.


(2) Default values are in bold.

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10.6.14 Oscillator Trim Register (0x1B)


The TAS5727 PWM processor contains an internal oscillator to support autodetect of I2S clock rates. This
reduces system cost because an external reference is not required. Currently, TI recommends a reference
resistor value of 18.2 kΩ (1%). This should be connected between OSC_RES and DVSSO.
Writing 0x00 to register 0x1B enables the trim that was programmed at the factory.
Note that trim must always be run following reset of the device.

Table 19. Oscillator Trim Register (0x1B)


D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FUNCTION
1 – – – – – – – Reserved (1)
– 0 – – – – – – Oscillator trim not done (read-only) (1)
– 1 – – – – – – Oscillator trim done (read only)
– – 0 0 0 0 – – Reserved (1)
– – – – – – 0 – Select factory trim (Write a 0 to select factory trim; default is 1.)
– – – – – – 1 – Factory trim disabled (1)
– – – – – – – 0 Reserved (1)

(1) Default values are in bold.

10.6.15 BKND_ERR Register (0x1C)


When a back-end error signal is received from the internal power stage, the power stage is reset, stopping all
PWM activity. Subsequently, the modulator waits approximately for the time listed in Table 20 before attempting
to re-start the power stage.

Table 20. BKND_ERR Register (0x1C) (1)


D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FUNCTION
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 X Reserved
– – – – 0 0 1 0 Set back-end reset period to 299 ms (2)
– – – – 0 0 1 1 Set back-end reset period to 449 ms
– – – – 0 1 0 0 Set back-end reset period to 598 ms
– – – – 0 1 0 1 Set back-end reset period to 748 ms
– – – – 0 1 1 0 Set back-end reset period to 898 ms
– – – – 0 1 1 1 Set back-end reset period to 1047 ms
– – – – 1 0 0 0 Set back-end reset period to 1197 ms
– – – – 1 0 0 1 Set back-end reset period to 1346 ms
– – – – 1 0 1 X Set back-end reset period to 1496 ms
– – – – 1 1 X X Set back-end reset period to 1496 ms

(1) This register can be written only with a non-reserved value. Also this register can be written once after the reset.
(2) Default values are in bold.

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10.6.16 Input Multiplexer Register (0x20)


This register controls the modulation scheme (AD or BD mode) as well as the routing of I2S audio to the internal
channels.

Table 21. Input Multiplexer Register (0x20)


D31 D30 D29 D28 D27 D26 D25 D24 FUNCTION
(1)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reserved

D23 D22 D21 D20 D19 D18 D17 D16 FUNCTION


0 – – – – – – – Channel-1 AD mode (1)
1 – – – – – – – Channel-1 BD mode
– 0 0 0 – – – – SDIN-L to channel 1 (1)
– 0 0 1 – – – – SDIN-R to channel 1
– 0 1 0 – – – – Reserved
– 0 1 1 – – – – Reserved
– 1 0 0 – – – – Reserved
– 1 0 1 – – – – Reserved
– 1 1 0 – – – – Ground (0) to channel 1
– 1 1 1 – – – – Reserved
– – – – 0 – – – Channel 2 AD mode (1)
– – – – 1 – – – Channel 2 BD mode
– – – – – 0 0 0 SDIN-L to channel 2
– – – – – 0 0 1 SDIN-R to channel 2 (1)
– – – – – 0 1 0 Reserved
– – – – – 0 1 1 Reserved
– – – – – 1 0 0 Reserved
– – – – – 1 0 1 Reserved
– – – – – 1 1 0 Ground (0) to channel 2
– – – – – 1 1 1 Reserved

D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 FUNCTION


(1)
0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 Reserved

D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FUNCTION
0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 Reserved (1)

(1) Default values are in bold.

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10.6.17 Channel 4 Source Select Register (0x21)


This register selects the channel 4 source.

Table 22. Subchannel Control Register (0x21)


D31 D30 D29 D28 D27 D26 D25 D24 FUNCTION
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reserved (1)

D23 D22 D21 D20 D19 D18 D17 D16 FUNCTION


(1)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reserved

D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 FUNCTION


0 1 0 0 0 0 1 – Reserved (1)
– – – – – – – 0 (L + R)/2
– – – – – – – 1 Left-channel post-BQ (1)

D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FUNCTION
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 Reserved (1)

(1) Default values are in bold.

10.6.18 PWM Output MUX Register (0x25)


This DAP output mux selects which internal PWM channel is output to the external pins. Any channel can be
output to any external output pin.

Bits D21–D20: Selects which PWM channel is output to OUT_A


Bits D17–D16: Selects which PWM channel is output to OUT_B
Bits D13–D12: Selects which PWM channel is output to OUT_C
Bits D09–D08: Selects which PWM channel is output to OUT_D

Note that channels are encoded so that channel 1 = 0x00, channel 2 = 0x01, …, channel 4 = 0x03.

Table 23. PWM Output Mux Register (0x25)


D31 D30 D29 D28 D27 D26 D25 D24 FUNCTION
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Reserved (1)

D23 D22 D21 D20 D19 D18 D17 D16 FUNCTION


0 0 – – – – – – Reserved (1)
– – 0 0 – – – – Multiplex channel 1 to OUT_A (1)
– – 0 1 – – – – Multiplex channel 2 to OUT_A
– – 1 0 – – – – Multiplex channel 1 to OUT_A
– – 1 1 – – – – Multiplex channel 2 to OUT_A
– – – – 0 0 – – Reserved (1)
– – – – – – 0 0 Multiplex channel 1 to OUT_B
– – – – – – 0 1 Multiplex channel 2 to OUT_B
– – – – – – 1 0 Multiplex channel 1 to OUT_B (1)
– – – – – – 1 1 Multiplex channel 2 to OUT_B

(1) Default values are in bold.

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Table 23. PWM Output Mux Register (0x25) (continued)


D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 FUNCTION
0 0 – – – – – – Reserved (1)
– – 0 0 – – – – Multiplex channel 1 to OUT_C
– – 0 1 – – – – Multiplex channel 2 to OUT_C (1)
– – 1 0 – – – – Multiplex channel 1 to OUT_C
– – 1 1 – – – – Multiplex channel 2 to OUT_C
– – – – 0 0 – – Reserved (1)
– – – – – – 0 0 Multiplex channel 1 to OUT_D
– – – – – – 0 1 Multiplex channel 2 to OUT_D
– – – – – – 1 0 Multiplex channel 1 to OUT_D
– – – – – – 1 1 Multiplex channel 2 to OUT_D (1)

D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FUNCTION
0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 Reserved (1)

10.6.19 DRC Control Register (0x46)

Table 24. DRC Control Register (0x46)


D31 D30 D29 D28 D27 D26 D25 D24 FUNCTION
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reserved (1)

D23 D22 D21 D20 D19 D18 D17 D16 FUNCTION


(1)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reserved

D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 FUNCTION


0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reserved (1)

D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FUNCTION
0 0 – – – – – – Reserved (1)
– – 0 – – – – – Reserved
– – 1 – – – – – Reserved
– – – 0 – – – – Reserved (1)
– – – – 0 – – – Reserved (1)
– – – – – 0 – – Reserved (1)
– – – – – – 0 – DRC2 turned OFF (1)
– – – – – – 1 – DRC2 turned ON
– – – – – – – 0 DRC1 turned OFF (1)
– – – – – – – 1 DRC1 turned ON

(1) Default values are in bold.

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10.6.20 PWM Switching Rate Control Register (0x4F)


PWM switching rate should be selected through the register 0x4F before coming out of all-channnel shutdown.

Table 25. PWM Switching Rate Control Register (0x4F)


D31 D30 D29 D28 D27 D26 D25 D24 FUNCTION
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reserved (1)

D23 D22 D21 D20 D19 D18 D17 D16 FUNCTION


(1)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reserved

D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 FUNCTION


0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reserved (1)

D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FUNCTION
– – 0 0 – – – – Reserved (1)
– – – – 0 1 1 0 SRC = 6 (1)
– – – – 0 1 1 1 SRC = 7
– – – – 1 0 0 0 SRC = 8
– – – – 1 0 0 1 SRC = 9
– – – – 1 0 1 0 Reserved
– – – – 1 1 – – Reserved

(1) Default values are in bold.

10.6.21 Bank Switch and EQ Control (0x50)

Table 26. Bank Switching Command (0x50)


D31 D30 D29 D28 D27 D26 D25 D24 FUNCTION
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reserved (1)

D23 D22 D21 D20 D19 D18 D17 D16 FUNCTION


(1)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reserved

D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 FUNCTION


0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reserved (1)

D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 FUNCTION
0 EQ ON (1)
1 – – – – – – – EQ OFF (bypass BQ 0–7 of channels 1 and 2)
– 0 – – – – – – Reserved (1)
– – 0 – – – – – Ignore bank-mapping in bits D31–D8. Use default mapping. (1)
1 Use bank-mapping in bits D31–D8.
– – – 0 – – – – L and R can be written independently. (1)
L and R are ganged for EQ biquads; a write to the left-channel
– – – 1 – – – – biquad is also written to the right-channel biquad. (0x29–0x2F is
ganged to 0x30–0x36. Also, 0x58–0x5B is ganged to 0x5C–0x5F.
– – – – 0 – – – Reserved (1)
– – – – – 0 0 0 No bank switching. All updates to DAP (1)
– – – – – 0 0 1 Configure bank 1 (32 kHz by default)
– – – – – 0 1 X Reserved
– – – – – 1 X X Reserved

(1) Default values are in bold.

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11 Application and Implementation

NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.

11.1 Application Information


The typical connection diagram highlights the required external components and system level connections for
proper operation of the device in several popular system examples.
Each of these configurations can be realized using the Evaluation Module (EVM) for the device. These flexible
modules allow full evaluation of the device in the most common modes of operation. Any design variation can be
supported by TI through schematic and layout reviews. Visit http://e2e.ti.com for design assistance and join the
audio amplifier discussion forum for additional information.

11.2 Typical Applications


11.2.1 Stereo Stereo Bridge Tied Load Application

Copyright © 2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated

Figure 40. TAS5727 Stereo Application

11.2.1.1 Design Requirements


Table 27 lists the design parameters for this example.

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Table 27. Design Parameters


PARAMETER EXAMPLE
Low Power Supply 3.3 V
High Power Supply 8 V to 26 V
I2S Compliant Master
Host Processor I2C Compliant Master
GPIO Control
Output Filters Inductor-Capacitor Low-Pass Filter (1)
Speaker 4-Ω minimum

(1) Refer to SLOA119 for a detailed description of the filter design.


11.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure

11.2.1.2.1 Component Selection and Hardware Connections


The typical connections required for proper operation of the device can be found on the TAS5727 User’s Guide
(SLOU346). The device was tested this list of components, deviation from this typical application components
unless recommended by this document may produce unwanted results, which could range from degradation of
audio performance to destructive failure of the device. The application report Class-D LC Filter Design
(SLOA119) offers a detailed description on proper component selection and design of the output filter based
upon the modulation used, desired load, and response.

11.2.1.2.2 I2C Pullup Resistors


Customary pullup resistors are required on the SCL and SDA signal lines. These pullups are not shown in the
typical application circuits, because they are shared by all of the devices on the I2C bus, and are considered to
be part of the associated passive components for the System Processor. These resistor values should be chosen
per the guidance provided in the I2C Specification.

11.2.1.2.3 Digital I/O Connectivity


The digital I/O lines of the TAS5727 are described in previous sections. As discussed, whenever a static digital
pin (that is a pin that is hardwired to be HIGH or LOW) is required to be pulled HIGH, it should be connected to
DVDD through a pullup resistor to control the slew rate of the voltage presented to the digital I/O pins. It is not,
however, necessary to have a separate pullup resistor for each static digital I/O line. Instead, a single resistor
can be used to tie all static I/O lines HIGH to reduce BOM count.

11.2.1.2.4 Recommended Start-Up and Shutdown Procedures

Initialization Normal Operation Shutdown Powerdown

AVDD/DVDD 3V 3V

0 ns

PDN

0 ns 2 ms

2 SCL DAP Other Exit Enter


I C Trim Config Config Volume and Mute Commands
SDA SD SD

(2) (2)
50 ms 1 ms + 1.3 tstart 1 ms + 1.3 tstop 2 ms
0 ns
100 ms
RESET 13.5 ms
(1)
tPLL
2 ms
100 μs
10 ms
PVDD 8V 8V
6V 6V

(1) tPLL has to be greater than 240 ms + 1.3 tstart.


This constraint only applies to the first trim command following AVDD/DVDD power-up.
It does not apply to trim commands following subsequent resets.
(2) tstart/tstop = PWM start/stop time as defined in register 0X1A
T0419-06

Figure 41. Recommended Command Sequence


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AVDD/DVDD 3V

0 ns

PDN 2 ms

0 ns
2
I C

2 ms

RESET

2 ms
0 ns
8V
PVDD
6V
T0420-05

Figure 42. Power-Loss Sequence

11.2.1.2.4.1 Initialization Sequence


Use the following sequence to power up and initialize the device:
1. Hold all digital inputs low and ramp up AVDD/DVDD to at least 3 V.
2. Initialize digital inputs and PVDD supply as follows:
– Drive RESET = 0, PDN = 1, and other digital inputs to their desired state while ensuring that all are never
more than 2.5 V above AVDD/DVDD. Wait at least 100 µs, drive RESET = 1, and wait at least another
13.5 ms.
– Ramp up PVDD to at least 8 V while ensuring that it remains below 6 V for at least 100 µs after
AVDD/DVDD reaches 3 V. Then wait at least another 10 µs.
3. Trim oscillator (write 0x00 to register 0x1B) and wait at least 50 ms.
4. Configure the DAP through I2C (see User's Guide for typical values).
5. Configure remaining registers.
6. Exit shutdown (sequence defined below).

11.2.1.2.4.2 Normal Operation


The following are the only events supported during normal operation:
1. Writes to master/channel volume registers
2. Writes to soft-mute register
3. Enter and exit shutdown (sequence defined below)

NOTE
Event 3 is not supported for 240 ms + 1.3 × tstart after trim following AVDD/DVDD power-
up ramp (where tstart is specified by register 0x1A).

11.2.1.2.4.3 Shutdown Sequence


Enter:
1. Write 0x40 to register 0x05.
2. Wait at least 1 ms + 1.3 × tstop (where tstop is specified by register 0x1A).
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3. If desired, reconfigure by returning to step 4 of initialization sequence.


Exit:
1. Write 0x00 to register 0x05 (exit shutdown command may not be serviced for as much as 240 ms after trim
following AVDD/DVDD power-up ramp).
2. Wait at least 1 ms + 1.3 × tstart (where tstart is specified by register 0x1A).
3. Proceed with normal operation.

11.2.1.2.4.4 Power-Down Sequence


Use the following sequence to power down the device and its supplies:
1. If time permits, enter shutdown (sequence defined above); else, in case of sudden power loss, assert PDN =
0 and wait at least 2 ms.
2. Assert RESET = 0.
3. Drive digital inputs low and ramp down PVDD supply as follows:
– Drive all digital inputs low after RESET has been low for at least 2 µs.
– Ramp down PVDD while ensuring that it remains above 8 V until RESET has been low for at least 2 µs.
4. Ramp down AVDD/DVDD while ensuring that it remains above 3 V until PVDD is below 6 V and that it is
never more than 2.5 V below the digital inputs.

11.2.1.3 Application Curves

10 100
PVDD = 24V
RL = 8Ω 90
TA = 25°C
80
1
70

60
Efficiency (%)
THD+N (%)

50
0.1

40

30
PVDD = 12V
0.01 20 PVDD = 18V
PVDD = 24V
PO = 1W 10 RL = 8Ω
PO = 5W TA = 25°C
PO = 10W 0
0.001 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
20 100 1k 10k 20k Total Output Power (W)
Frequency (Hz)
Dashed lines represent thermally limited region.
Figure 43. Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise vs Frequency Figure 44. Efficiency vs Total Output Power

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11.2.2 Mono Parallel Bridge Tied Load Application


3.3 V 8 V–24 V

AVDD/DVDD PVDD

LRCLK OUT_A
Digital SCLK
Audio
Source MCLK BST_A
SDIN
BST_B

OUT_B
2 SDA
I C
Control SCL LCPBTL

OUT_C

Control RESET
Inputs BST_C
PDN
BST_D

Loop PLL_FLTP
Filter PLL_FLTM OUT_D

B0264-26
Copyright © 2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated

Figure 45. TAS5727 Mono Application

11.2.2.1 Design Requirements


Table 28 lists the design parameters for this example.

Table 28. Design Parameters


PARAMETER EXAMPLE
Low Power Supply 3.3 V
High Power Supply 8 V to 26 V
I2S Compliant Master
Host Processor I2C Compliant Master
GPIO Control
Output Filters Inductor-Capacitor Low-Pass Filter (1)
Speaker 2-Ω minimum

(1) Refer to SLOA119 for a detailed description of the filter design.


11.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
Refer to Detailed Design Procedure.

11.2.2.3 Application Curves


Refer to Application Curves.

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www.ti.com SLOS670B – NOVEMBER 2010 – REVISED DECEMBER 2016

12 Power Supply Recommendations


The TAS5727 requires two power supplies: a low voltage, 3.3 V nominal for the pins DVDD, AVDD, and DRVDD,
and a high power supply of 8 V to 24 V for the pin PVDD. There is no requirement for power-up sequencing of
low and high power supplies; however, TI recommends putting the PDN pin to low before removing the low
voltage power supplies to protect the outputs.

12.1 DVDD and AVDD Supplies


The AVDD Supply is used to power the analog internal circuit of the device, and needs a well-regulated and
filtered 3.3-V supply voltage. The DVDD Supply is used to power the digital circuitry. DVDD needs a well-
regulated and filtered 3.3-V supply voltage.

12.2 PVDD Power Supply


The TAS5727 class-D audio amplifier requires adequate power supply decoupling to ensure the output total
harmonic distortion (THD) and noise is as low as possible. A good low equivalent-series-resistance (ESR)
ceramic capacitor, typically 1 µF, placed as close as possible to the device PVDD leads works best. For filtering
lower-frequency noise signals, TI recommends placing a 10 µF or greater capacitor near the audio power
amplifier.

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13 Layout

13.1 Layout Guidelines


Class-D switching edges are fast and switched currents are high, so it is necessary to take care when planning
the layout of the printed-circuit board. The following suggestions helps meet audio, thermal, and EMC
requirements.
• TAS5727 uses the PCB for heat sinking; therefore, the PowerPAD™ needs to be soldered to the PCB and
adequate copper area and copper vias connecting the top, bottom and internal layers should be used.
• Decoupling capacitors: the high-frequency decoupling capacitors should be placed as close to the supply pins
as possible; on the TAS5727, a 1-µF high-quality ceramic capacitor is used. Large (10-μF or greater) bulk
power supply decoupling capacitors should be placed near the TAS5727 on the PVDD supplies.
• Keep the current loop from each of the outputs through the output inductor and the small filter capacitor and
back to GND as small and tight as possible. The size of this current loop determines its effectiveness as an
antenna.
• Grounding: TI recommends a big common GND plane. The PVDD decoupling capacitors should connect to
GND. The TAS5727 PowerPAD should be connected to GND.
• Output filter: remember to select inductors that can handle the high short-circuit current of the device. The LC
filter should be placed close to the outputs.
The EVM product folder and User’s Guide available on www.ti.com shows schematic, bill of material, gerber files,
and more detailed layout plots.

13.2 Layout Example

PVDD Short traces on bootstrap


47nF
220µF capacitors
Decoupling capacitors
placed as close as possible 4700p 3.3pF
470O
of the device 10nF

0O 15µH
18O
47nF 4700p 2200pF
(Max)
0.1µF
470O 0.68µF
1
10µF 0.1µF

AVDD 48
15µH
A_SEL/FAULT

MCLK
10nF 18O
0.68µF
SYSTEM PROCESSOR

4.7µF 18.2KO
0.1µF
3.3pF
PDN 3.3pF

LRCLK 10nF
SCLK 0.68µF
18O 15µH
SDIN

SDA

SCL TAS5727

0.68µF
0.1µF 0.1µF 15µH
RESET 0.1µF 10nF

18O

Several vias connecting Top 220µF


and bottom ground planes
DVDD

for enhanced thermal 3.3pF Solid GND plane for low


performance impedance return path
PVDD

Top Layer Ground Plane Top Layer Traces

Pad to Top Layer Ground Plane Via to Bottom Ground Plane

Figure 46. Layout Example

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14 Device and Documentation Support

14.1 Device Support


14.1.1 Development Support
For development support, see the following:
TAS57xx GDE

14.2 Documentation Support


14.2.1 Related Documentation
For related documentation, see the following:
• TAS5727 25-W Digital Input Amplifier With EQ and 2-Band DRC, SLOU299
• TAS5721-TAS5723EVM User's Guide, SLOU346
• Class-D LC Filter Design, SLOA119

14.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates


To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. In the upper
right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has
changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.

14.4 Community Resources


The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective
contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of
Use.
TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help
solve problems with fellow engineers.
Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and
contact information for technical support.

14.5 Trademarks
PowerPAD, E2E are trademarks of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
14.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.

14.7 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.

15 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information


The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.

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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com 10-Dec-2020

PACKAGING INFORMATION

Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead finish/ MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) Ball material (3) (4/5)
(6)

TAS5727PHP ACTIVE HTQFP PHP 48 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR 0 to 85 TAS5727

TAS5727PHPR ACTIVE HTQFP PHP 48 1000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-3-260C-168 HR 0 to 85 TAS5727

(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.

(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.

(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.

(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.

(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.

(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.

Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.

In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.

Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com 10-Dec-2020

Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION

www.ti.com 24-Feb-2023

TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION

REEL DIMENSIONS TAPE DIMENSIONS


K0 P1

B0 W
Reel
Diameter
Cavity A0
A0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component width
B0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component length
K0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component thickness
W Overall width of the carrier tape
P1 Pitch between successive cavity centers

Reel Width (W1)


QUADRANT ASSIGNMENTS FOR PIN 1 ORIENTATION IN TAPE

Sprocket Holes

Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2

Q3 Q4 Q3 Q4 User Direction of Feed

Pocket Quadrants

*All dimensions are nominal


Device Package Package Pins SPQ Reel Reel A0 B0 K0 P1 W Pin1
Type Drawing Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant
(mm) W1 (mm)
TAS5727PHPR HTQFP PHP 48 1000 330.0 16.4 9.6 9.6 1.5 12.0 16.0 Q2

Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION

www.ti.com 24-Feb-2023

TAPE AND REEL BOX DIMENSIONS

Width (mm)
H
W

*All dimensions are nominal


Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
TAS5727PHPR HTQFP PHP 48 1000 350.0 350.0 43.0

Pack Materials-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION

www.ti.com 24-Feb-2023

TRAY

L - Outer tray length without tabs KO -


Outer
tray
height

W-
Outer
tray
width
Text

P1 - Tray unit pocket pitch


CW - Measurement for tray edge (Y direction) to corner pocket center
CL - Measurement for tray edge (X direction) to corner pocket center

Chamfer on Tray corner indicates Pin 1 orientation of packed units.

*All dimensions are nominal


Device Package Package Pins SPQ Unit array Max L (mm) W K0 P1 CL CW
Name Type matrix temperature (mm) (µm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
(°C)
TAS5727PHP PHP HTQFP 48 250 10 x 25 150 315 135.9 7620 12.2 11.1 11.25

Pack Materials-Page 3
GENERIC PACKAGE VIEW
PHP 48 TQFP - 1.2 mm max height
7 x 7, 0.5 mm pitch QUAD FLATPACK

This image is a representation of the package family, actual package may vary.
Refer to the product data sheet for package details.

4226443/A

www.ti.com
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TI PROVIDES TECHNICAL AND RELIABILITY DATA (INCLUDING DATA SHEETS), DESIGN RESOURCES (INCLUDING REFERENCE
DESIGNS), APPLICATION OR OTHER DESIGN ADVICE, WEB TOOLS, SAFETY INFORMATION, AND OTHER RESOURCES “AS IS”
AND WITH ALL FAULTS, AND DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS AND IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD
PARTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.
These resources are intended for skilled developers designing with TI products. You are solely responsible for (1) selecting the appropriate
TI products for your application, (2) designing, validating and testing your application, and (3) ensuring your application meets applicable
standards, and any other safety, security, regulatory or other requirements.
These resources are subject to change without notice. TI grants you permission to use these resources only for development of an
application that uses the TI products described in the resource. Other reproduction and display of these resources is prohibited. No license
is granted to any other TI intellectual property right or to any third party intellectual property right. TI disclaims responsibility for, and you
will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against, any claims, damages, costs, losses, and liabilities arising out of your use of these
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TI’s products are provided subject to TI’s Terms of Sale or other applicable terms available either on ti.com or provided in conjunction with
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TI objects to and rejects any additional or different terms you may have proposed. IMPORTANT NOTICE

Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265
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