Advanced Materials
Advanced Materials
S.No Contents
1 Vision & Mission of College
2 Vision & Mission of Department
3 Course Objectives & Outcomes
4 Syllabus
5 Roll List
6 Class Time Tables
7 Subject Time Tables
8 Academic Calendar
9 Lesson Plan
10 Lecture Notes
11 Question Bank
12 Assignment Questions
13 Mid Question Papers
14 Previous University Question Papers
15 Latest Previous Question Paper
16 Topics Beyond Syllabus
17 Internal Marks
18 Best and Worst Mid Answer Scripts
19 List of e-resources
20 Result Sheet published by university
21 Pass Percentage
22 Sample Assignment Sheet
23 Attainment Sheet
24 DVD with Video lectures, PPT etc.,
25 Course Completion Certificate
PYDAH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi and Affiliated to JNTUK, Kakinada)
YANAM ROAD, PATAVALA KAKINADA, 533461, E.G.Dist,
Vision
To equip the students to face both professional and technical competition across the globe with
complete confidence and the necessary skills.
Mission
To impart value-based education by integrating holistic teaching and learning with innovative
practices.
To make students compete in the changing global scenario to realize their dreams.
To create a conducive environment for the students to acquire skills beyond the curriculum in
their interested areas.
PYDAH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi and Affiliated to JNTUK, Kakinada)
YANAM ROAD, PATAVALA KAKINADA, 533461, E.G.Dist,
Vision
Mission
2. Creating a nurturing environment that enhances the joy and stimulation of learning.
5. Instilling awareness of societal and professional responsibilities, ethical considerations, and the
imperative of lifelong learning.
1. Understand material mechanics: Gain insights into how different materials behave and respond to
external forces.
2. Explore anisotropic material behavior: Learn about the directional variations in material
5. Assess smart and nano materials for engineering: Evaluate the suitability of smart and nano
2. Interpret new terms and information on Ultra-light materials, Biomaterials, coatings and thin films,
5. Identify various classes of ultra-light materials, their processing, properties and applications
PYDAH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi and Affiliated to JNTUK, Kakinada)
YANAM ROAD, PATAVALA KAKINADA, 533461, E.G.Dist,
Syllabus
UNIT-I
REINFORCEMENTS: Fibres- glass, silica, kevlar, carbon, boron, silicon carbide, and born carbide
fibres.
UNIT-II
Polymer composites, thermoplastics, thermosetting plastics, manufacturing of PMC, MMC & CCC
and their applications.
UNIT-III
UNIT-IV
UNIT-V
Text Books:
References:
1. Mechanics of Composite Materials / R. M. Jones/ Mc Graw Hill Company, New York, 1975.
ACADEMIC CALENDER
PYDAH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi and Affiliated to JNTUK, Kakinada)
YANAM ROAD, PATAVALA KAKINADA, 533461, E.G.Dist,
Lesson Plan
Black Board
Metal matrix composites, ceramic matrix composites 2
& Chalk
2 Black Board
Manufacturing of PMC 2
& Chalk
Black Board
Manufacturing of MMC 1
& Chalk
Black Board
Manufacturing of CCC 1
& PPT
Black Board
1
Applications. & Chalk
MANUFACTURING METHODS: Autoclave, Tape Black Board
1
production & Chalk
PYDAH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi and Affiliated to JNTUK, Kakinada)
YANAM ROAD, PATAVALA KAKINADA, 533461, E.G.Dist,
Black Board
moulding methods, Filament Winding, 1
& Chalk
Black Board
Hand layup, Pultrusion, RTM 1
& Chalk
Black Board
MACROMECHANICAL ANALYSIS OF A LAMINA: 2
& Chalk
Introduction, generalized Hooke’s law
Reduction of Hooke’s law in three dimensions to two Black Board
2
dimensions & Chalk
3 Black Board
2
Relationship of compliance & PPT
Stiffness matrix to engineering elastic constants of an Black Board
2
orthotropic lamina, & PPT
Black Board
2
& Chalk
laminate-laminate code
Black Board
FUNCTIONALLY GRADED MATERIALS: Types of 2
& Chalk
functionally graded materials
Black Board
3
Classification different systems &PPT
Black Board
2
4 Preparation-properties & Chalk
Black Board
2
Applications of functionally graded materials. & Chalk
SHAPE MEMORY ALLOYS: Introduction-shape memory Black Board
2
effect-classification of shape memory alloys & Chalk
Composition-properties and applications of shape memory Black Board
3
alloys & Chalk
NANO MATERIALS: Introduction-properties at nano Black Board
2
scales-advantages & disadvantages & Chalk
5 Applications in comparison with bulk materials (nano – Black Board
3
structure, wires, tubes, composites) & Chalk
Black Board
3
State of art nano advanced- topic delivered by student & Chalk
Total Hours 56
PYDAH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi and Affiliated to JNTUK, Kakinada)
YANAM ROAD, PATAVALA KAKINADA, 533461, E.G.Dist,
PYDAH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi and Affiliated to JNTUK, Kakinada)
YANAM ROAD, PATAVALA KAKINADA, 533461, E.G.Dist,
Lecture Notes
PYDAH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi and Affiliated to JNTUK, Kakinada)
YANAM ROAD, PATAVALA KAKINADA, 533461, E.G.Dist,
Question Bank
1. What are composite materials, and why are they significant in engineering and manufacturing
industries?
2. Can you explain the classification of composite materials based on their matrix types? Provide
examples of each type.
3. Discuss the unique properties and applications of polymer matrix composites in various industries.
4. What distinguishes metal matrix composites from other types of composites, and what are their
primary applications?
5. How do ceramic matrix composites differ from other composite materials, and what are some of
their key advantages?
6. What are polymer composites, and how do they differ from other types of composites? Discuss their
advantages and limitations.
7. Explain the distinction between thermoplastics and thermosetting plastics in polymer matrix
composites (PMCs). How does their behavior during manufacturing and application vary?
8. Discuss the manufacturing processes involved in producing polymer matrix composites (PMCs).
How do factors like fiber orientation and resin impregnation affect the final product?
9. What are the key applications of polymer matrix composites (PMCs) in various industries such as
aerospace, automotive, and construction? Provide examples.
10. Define metal matrix composites (MMCs) and highlight their unique properties compared to other
types of composites. Discuss their advantages and limitations.
11. Can you explain the concept of macro mechanical analysis of a lamina and its significance in
composite materials engineering?
12. What is the Generalized Hooke's Law, and how does it relate to the mechanical behavior of
materials?
PYDAH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi and Affiliated to JNTUK, Kakinada)
YANAM ROAD, PATAVALA KAKINADA, 533461, E.G.Dist,
13. How is Hooke's Law reduced from three dimensions to two dimensions for lamina analysis?
Discuss the assumptions and implications of this reduction.
14. Describe the relationship between the compliance and stiffness matrices and the engineering
elastic constants of an orthotropic lamina.
15. What are the key characteristics of an orthotropic lamina, and how do they influence its
mechanical properties?
16. What are functionally graded materials (FGMs), and how do they differ from homogeneous
materials? Discuss the types of FGMs and their classification based on gradient profiles.
17. Explain the different systems used for the classification of functionally graded materials (FGMs),
such as compositionally graded, structurally graded, and functionally graded systems.
18. Describe the preparation methods employed for manufacturing functionally graded materials
(FGMs), including powder metallurgy, chemical vapor deposition, and additive manufacturing
techniques.
19. Discuss the unique properties exhibited by functionally graded materials (FGMs), such as tailored
thermal expansion, mechanical strength, and corrosion resistance. How do these properties vary across
the gradient profile?
20. Provide examples of applications where functionally graded materials (FGMs) are utilized, such as
in thermal barrier coatings, biomedical implants, and aerospace components. Highlight the advantages
FGMs offer in these applications.
21. Discuss the state-of-the-art techniques used in the fabrication, manipulation, and characterization
of nanomaterials, such as molecular beam epitaxy, atomic layer deposition, and electron microscopy.
22. Explore the potential environmental and health implications associated with the use and disposal of
nanomaterials, and discuss ongoing efforts to address these concerns.
23. Provide a detailed overview of a specific topic related to advanced nanomaterials, such as quantum
dots, carbon nanotubes, or graphene, delivered by a student presentation.
25. Discuss future prospects and challenges in the field of nanomaterials, including opportunities for
interdisciplinary collaboration and innovation.
PYDAH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi and Affiliated to JNTUK, Kakinada)
YANAM ROAD, PATAVALA KAKINADA, 533461, E.G.Dist,
Assignment Questions
1. Explain the structure and properties of carbon–carbon composites. What makes them suitable for
high-temperature applications?
2.What role do fiber reinforcements play in composite materials, and why are they crucial for
enhancing material properties?
3. Provide an overview of commonly used fiber reinforcements such as glass, carbon, and Kevlar.
Discuss their unique characteristics and applications.
4. How do nature-made composites differ from synthetic composites, and what are some examples of
natural composites found in nature?
5. Can you discuss the significance of boron carbide and silicon carbide fibers as reinforcement
materials in composite manufacturing? Provide examples of their applications.
6. Explain the manufacturing techniques employed for producing metal matrix composites (MMCs),
including powder metallurgy and casting methods.
7. Provide examples of applications where metal matrix composites (MMCs) excel, such as in high-
performance automotive components and electronic packaging.
8. Describe the structure and manufacturing process of carbon–carbon composites (CCCs). What
makes them suitable for extreme temperature environments?
9. Discuss the applications of carbon–carbon composites (CCCs) in aerospace, defense, and high-
performance sports equipment.
10. Compare and contrast the manufacturing processes of polymer composites, metal matrix
composites, and carbon–carbon composites. How do these processes influence their respective
applications and properties?
11. Explain the significance of laminate-laminate codes in composite materials engineering. How are
these codes used in practical applications?
12. Discuss the process of deriving the compliance and stiffness matrices for an orthotropic lamina.
What parameters are considered in this analysis?
13. Can you provide examples of engineering applications where macro mechanical analysis of
laminas is crucial for design and optimization?
PYDAH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi and Affiliated to JNTUK, Kakinada)
YANAM ROAD, PATAVALA KAKINADA, 533461, E.G.Dist,
14. How do variations in lamina orientation and material properties affect the overall mechanical
behavior of composite structures?
15. Explain the role of laminate stacking sequence and ply orientation in determining the mechanical
properties of laminated composite structures.
16. What is the shape memory effect, and how does it manifest in shape memory alloys (SMAs)?
Discuss the underlying mechanism behind this phenomenon.
17. Classify shape memory alloys (SMAs) based on their compositions, such as nickel-titanium
(Ni Ti or Nitinol), copper-based, and iron-based alloys. Explain the distinctive properties of each type.
18. Describe the composition of shape memory alloys (SMAs) and how it contributes to their unique
properties, including shape memory effect, super elasticity, and thermal conductivity.
19. Discuss the mechanical properties of shape memory alloys (SMAs), including their high strength-
to-weight ratio, fatigue resistance, and ductility. How do these properties make SMAs suitable for
various engineering applications?
20. Provide examples of applications where shape memory alloys (SMAs) are commonly employed,
such as in biomedical devices (stents, orthodontic wires), actuators, and adaptive structures. Highlight
the specific functionalities SMAs offer in these applications.
21. Can you provide an introduction to nanomaterials and explain how their properties differ at the
nano scale compared to bulk materials?
22. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of nanomaterials in terms of their unique properties and
potential challenges in manufacturing and handling.
23. Compare and contrast the applications of nanomaterials with bulk materials, considering their
properties, performance, and potential uses in various industries.
24. Explain the concept of nanostructures, nanowires, nanotubes, and nanocomposites, and highlight
their specific properties and applications.
25. Can you provide examples of cutting-edge advancements in nanomaterials research and
development, including breakthroughs in synthesis, characterization, and applications?
PYDAH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi and Affiliated to JNTUK, Kakinada)
YANAM ROAD, PATAVALA KAKINADA, 533461, E.G.Dist,
ADVANCED MATERIALS
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
ADVANCED MATERIALS
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Max.
Time : 90 Mins Date:
Marks:30
Mar
S.No Note: Answer All Questions BTL CO PO
ks
2. Smart Materials and Structures: Discuss the properties and applications of smart materials,
including shape memory alloys, piezoelectric materials, and magneto strictive materials, and their use
in adaptive structures and devices.
4. Surface Engineering and Coatings: Explore surface modification techniques such as plasma
spraying, chemical vapor deposition, and ion implantation, and their applications in enhancing
material properties like wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility.
5. Energy Materials: Investigate materials for energy storage and conversion, including batteries,
supercapacitors, fuel cells, and photovoltaics, and their role in addressing global energy challenges.
10. Materials for Extreme Environments: Discuss materials designed to withstand extreme conditions,
including high temperatures, pressures, and radiation exposure, and their applications in aerospace,
nuclear, and automotive industries.
PYDAH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi and Affiliated to JNTUK, Kakinada)
YANAM ROAD, PATAVALA KAKINADA, 533461, E.G.Dist,
Internal Marks
PYDAH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi and Affiliated to JNTUK, Kakinada)
YANAM ROAD, PATAVALA KAKINADA, 533461, E.G.Dist,
List of e-resources
1. https://in.video.search.yahoo.com/search/video?fr=mcafee&ei=UTF-
8&p=advanced+materials+course+objectives&type=E210IN826G0#id=1&vid=62c0711dcc3e98ff196
a711906c93e8a&action.
2. https://in.video.search.yahoo.com/search/video?fr=mcafee&ei=UTF-
8&p=advanced+materials+course+objectives&type=E210IN826G0#id=2&vid=3de5260493019334be
c42e618b8d1bde&action.
3. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/15214095.
4. https://www.academia.edu/43813279/HANDBOOK_OF_ADVANCED_MATERIALS.
PYDAH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
(Approved by AICTE, New Delhi and Affiliated to JNTUK, Kakinada)
YANAM ROAD, PATAVALA KAKINADA, 533461, E.G.Dist,
Pass Percentage
Attainment Sheet