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Long quiz Nutri Lab

Write the letter of your correct answer in a 1/2 lengthwise

1. Which of the following describes therapeutic foods?


a. A high energy food that is delivered in accessible package.
b. Prepared foods that provide calories and nutrients.
c. A practical food source that is useful in the fight of malnutrition
d. All of the answer is correct.

2. A therapeutic diet is a meal plan that controls the intake of certain foods
or nutrients as part of the treatment for a medical condition.
a. True
b. False

3. Which of the following is not a common purpose of therapeutic diets that


are ordered by the physician?
a. Maintaining, restoring, or correcting nutritional status.
b. Controlling calorie intake for either losing, gaining or maintaining
weight.
c. Consuming a considerable amount of carbohydrates, fat and
protein for control of diabetes.
d. Increasing or decreasing the amount of a nutrient such as protein.

4. Which of the following can be benefit with from a therapeutic diet?


a. Someone with diabetes
b. Someone who is obese
c. Someone who has cardiovascular disease
d. All of the above

5. What is a clear liquid diet?


a. A diet therapy with any food or drink that is liquid at room
temperature.
b. A diet that consists only of clear liquids and leaves no undigested
residue in the intestinal tract
c. A low residue and low fiber diet consisting of only soft, easily
digestible foods
d. All answers are correct

6. What is a full liquid diet?


a. A diet that consists only of clear liquids and leaves no undigested
residue in the intestinal tract
b. A low residue and low fiber diet consisting of only soft, easily
digestible foods
c. A diet with any food or drink that is a liquid at room
temperature
d. None of the above

7. What is diet adaptation?


a. Changing of the diet
b. Modifying the diet in preparation for surgery.
c. Modifying the diet due to a medical condition.
d. All of the above

8. Clear liquid diet are foods that are clear. Which would not be on a clear
liquid diet?
a. water
b. broth
c. plain gelatin
d. orange juice

9. Clear liquid diets are used patients with _____________.


a. High cholesterols
b. Diabetes
c. Difficulty in chewing
d. Recent surgery or nausea and vomiting

10. Full liquid diets have foods that can be creamy in nature. What is an
example?
a. Milkshakes
b. Cooked egg
c. Puree peas
d. Applesauce

11. Fiber is classified into 2 main types. One type is soluble. How is soluble
fiber defined?
a. It is broken down completely in milk
b. It partially dissolves in water
c. It doesn’t dissolve in orange juice
d. None of the above

12. The other type of fiber is insoluble fiber. What happens to insoluble fiber
when you eat it?
a. The fiber is broken down in the stomach
b. The fiber is broken down in the small intestines
c. The fiber is broken down in the gastrointestinal tract intact.
d. The fiber is broken down in the large intestine.

13. Which of these methods is a good way to increase your daily fiber intake?
a. Eat whole fruits instead of drinking fruit juice.
b. Snack on raw vegetables instead of chips or crackers.
c. Go meatless several times a week by substituting legumes for
meat in recipes
d. All of the above

14. A diet high in fiber has been linked to a lower risk for heart disease.
a. True
b. False
15. Fiber helps prevent constipation. Fiber from which source seems to be
better for accomplishing this?
a. Fiber from fruits
b. Fiber from vegetables
c. Fiber from wheat and oat bran
d. All of the above

16. Does the change in diet help the person to recover from disease?
a. Yes
b. No

17. The following are objectives of diet therapy, except.


a. To rest a particular organ
b. To increase or decrease body weight.
c. To eliminate food substances to which the patient may be allergic.
d. Differentiate the kinds of standard diets.

18. Which of the following food items provides dietary fiber?


a. Pulses
b. Wholegrain
c. Fruits and vegetables
d. All of the above

19. A ________________diet is changed to meet the nutritional and medical


needs of a client.
a. Modified
b. Standard
c. Progressive
d. Liquid

20. Providing referrals to local agencies and arranging transfer of nutrition


care to another location are examples of
a. nutrition counseling.
b. coordination of nutrition care.
c. nutrition education.
d. all of the above

21. When should a tube feeing be recommended?


a. When a person has an inadequate oral nutrient intake for 2-4
days.
b. When a person has severe diarrhea
c. When GI tract works, but patient cannot meet nutrient needs
orally.
d. When a person has severe dysphagia.

22. How do enteral and parenteral feeding differ?


a. Enteral is administered via a vein and parenteral via the ileum
b. Enteral administered via a blood vessel; parenteral via mouth.
c. Enteral is administered via GI tract; parenteral via a site
outside the GI tract.
d. Enteral is administered via stomach’ parenteral via the small
intestines.

23. When is a tube feeding not warranted?


a. When the person is in shock
b. When the person cannot meet nutritional needs orally.
c. When aggressive nutritional therapy is not appropriate
d. Shen the patient is comatose and has a functioning GI tract.

24. What is /are the location(s) for transnasal tube feeding?


a. Jejunum
b. Duodenum
c. Stomach
d. All of the above
e. A and C only

25. What medication is most commonly associated with diarrhea among tube
-fed patients?
a. Diuretics
b. Anti- inflammatory drugs
c. Antibiotics
d. Chemotheraphy.

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