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Math Coordinate Geometry Assignment 1

The document contains 25 multiple choice and subjective questions related to coordinate geometry. The questions cover topics like determining if points are collinear, finding distances between points, properties of triangles and quadrilaterals formed by given points, finding coordinates of points based on given geometric properties, and solving equations related to points and lines.

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145 views

Math Coordinate Geometry Assignment 1

The document contains 25 multiple choice and subjective questions related to coordinate geometry. The questions cover topics like determining if points are collinear, finding distances between points, properties of triangles and quadrilaterals formed by given points, finding coordinates of points based on given geometric properties, and solving equations related to points and lines.

Uploaded by

aadirawal22072009
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CLASS X- MATHEMATICS

COORDINATE GEOMETRY
ASSIGNMENT-1
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION - 1.1

1. The points (-a, -b), (0, 0), (a, b) and (a2, ab) are
(A) Collinear (B) Vertices of a parallelogram
(C) Vertices of a rectangle (D) None of these
2. If the points (5, 1), (1, p) & (4, 2) are collinear then the value of p will be
(A) 1 (B) 5 (C) 2 (D) -2
3. Length of the median from B on AC where A(-1, 3), B(1, -1), (5, 1) is

(A) 18 (B) 10 (C) 2 3 (D) 4


4. The points (0, -1), (-2, 3), (6, 7) and (8, 3) are -
(A) Collinear (B) Vertices of a parallelogram which is not a rectangle
(C) Verticals of a rectangle, which is not a square (D) None of these
5. If (3, -4) and (-6, 5) are the extremities of the diagonal of a parallelogram and (-2, 1) is third vertex, then its
fourth vertex is -
(A) (-1, 0) (B) (0, -1) (C) (-1, 1) (D) None of these
6. The area of a triangle whose vertices are (a, c + a), (a, c) and (-a, c - a) are

(A) a2 (B) b2 (C) c2 (D) a2 + c2


7. The are of the quadrilateral’s the coordinates of whose verticals are (1, -2,) (6, 2), (5, 3) and (3, 4) are
9 11
(A) (B) 5 (C) (D) 11
2 2
SUBJECTIVE QUESTION - 1.2

1. Find the distance between the points :


(i) P (-6, 7) and Q(-1, -5).

(ii) A(at12, 2at1) and B(at22, 2at2).

2. If the point (x, y) is equidistant from the points (a + b, b - a) and (a - b, a + b), prove that bx = ay.

3. Find the value of x, if the distance between the points (x, -1) and (3, 2) is 5.

4. Show that the points (a, a), (-a, -a) and − 3a , 3a ) are the vertices of an equilateral triangle.

5. Show that the points (1, 1), (-2, 7) and (3, -3) are collinear.

6. Prove that (2, -2), (-2, 1) and (5, 2) are the vertices of a right angled triangle. Find the area of the triangle
and the length of the hypotenuse.

PRERNA EDUCATION: H-81, South Extension-1, New Delhi-110049 II 011-41659551 II www.prernaeducation.co.in


7. If A(-1, 3), B(1, -1) and C(5, 1) are the vertices of a triangle ABC, find the length of the median passing
through the vertex A.

8. Show that the points A(1,2), B(5, 4), C(3, 8) and D(-1, 6) are the vertices of a square.

9. The abscissa of a point is twice its ordinate and the sum of the abscissa and the ordinate is -6. What are the
coordinates of the point ?

10. If two vertices of triangle are (3, 7) an (-1, 5) and its centroid is (1, 3), find the coordinates of the third vertex.

11. If the mid point of the line-segment joining the points (-7, 14) and (K, 4) is (a, b), where 2a + 3b = 5, find the
value of K.

1 1
12. Prove hat the points (a, 0), (0, b) and (1, 1) are collinear if + =1.
a b

13. The co-ordinates of two points A & B are (3, 4) and (5, -2) respectively. Find the co-ordinate of point P if
PA = PB, the area of APB = 10.

Area ( DBC ) 1
14. Four points A(6, 3), B(-3, 5) C(4, -2) and D(x, 3x) are given in such a way that = find x.
Area ( ABC ) 2

15. Show that the points A(2, -2), B(14, 10), C(11, 13) and D(-1, 1) are the vertices of a rectangle.
[CBSE-2016]

16. Determine the ratio in which the point (-6, a) divides the join of A(-3, -1) and B(-8, 9). Also find the value
of a.
[CBSE 2016]
17. Find a pint on X-axis which is equidistant from the points (7, 6) and (-3, 4).
[CBSE - 2019]
18. The line segment joining the points (3, -4) and (1, 2) is trisected at the pints P and Q. if the coordinates of P
and Q are (p, -2) and (5/3, ) respectively. Finds the value of p and q.
[CBSE 2019]
19. If A(-2, -1), B(a, 0), C(4, b) and D(1, 2) are the verities of a parallelogram, find the values of a and b.
[CBSE -2016]
20. The coordinates of one end point of a diameter of a circle are (4, -1) and the coordinates of the centre of the
circle are (1, -3). Find the coordinates of the other end of the diameter.
[CBSE-2017]
3
21. The pint R divides the line segment AB, where A(-4, 0) and B(0, 6) are such that AR = AB. Find the co-
4
ordinates or R.
(CBSE - 2018)

PRERNA EDUCATION: H-81, South Extension-1, New Delhi-110049 II 011-41659551 II www.prernaeducation.co.in


22. For what value of k are the pints (1, 1), (3, k) and (-1, 4) collinear ?
[CBSE - 2018]
23. Find the area of the ABC with vertices A(-5, 7), B (-4, -5) and C(4, 5).
[CBSE - 2018]
24. If the point P(x,y) is equidistant from the points A(3,6) and B(-3,4) prove that 3x + y - 5 = 0.
[CBSE - 2018]
25. If A(4 -8), B(3,6) and C(5,- 4) are the vertices of a ABC, D is the mid-point of BC and is P is point on AD
AP
joined such that = 2 find the coordinates of P.
PD
[CBSE - 2019]

PRERNA EDUCATION: H-81, South Extension-1, New Delhi-110049 II 011-41659551 II www.prernaeducation.co.in

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