Operating Instructions Control Unit ESR ESM 3000
Operating Instructions Control Unit ESR ESM 3000
Controller
for vibratory drive systems
ESR 3000
ESM 3000
Table of Contents
1. General .................................................................................................................................. 5
1.1. EC Conformity..................................................................................................................... 5
2. Function ................................................................................................................................. 6
2.1. Track control ....................................................................................................................... 6
2.2. Operating with two speeds (2 set points for coarse/fine switching) ..................................... 6
2.3. Control inputs and output .................................................................................................... 6
2.3.1. Enable input ................................................................................................................. 6
2.3.2. Sensor input for track control........................................................................................ 6
2.3.3. External set point.......................................................................................................... 7
2.3.4. Output status relay ....................................................................................................... 7
2.3.5. Time-Out output 24 VDC .............................................................................................. 7
2.3.6. Air valve output 24 VDC ............................................................................................... 7
2.4. Display ................................................................................................................................ 7
3. Construction ........................................................................................................................... 7
3.1. Enclosed units..................................................................................................................... 7
3.2. Panel mounting units .......................................................................................................... 7
4. Technical Data ....................................................................................................................... 8
5. Ordering Codes (Standard units) ........................................................................................... 8
6. Settings .................................................................................................................................. 9
7. Control elements .................................................................................................................. 10
7.1. Settings ............................................................................................................................. 10
8. Commissioning..................................................................................................................... 11
8.1. Assembling position .......................................................................................................... 11
8.2. Preliminary steps .............................................................................................................. 11
8.2.1. Important points.......................................................................................................... 11
8.2.2. Operating frequency of the feeder coil ....................................................................... 11
8.2.3. Measurement of the output voltage and current ......................................................... 11
8.3. Putting the equipment into operation ................................................................................ 11
9. Setting Instructions............................................................................................................... 12
9.1. User adjustment of throughput .......................................................................................... 12
9.2. Tuning the feed system ..................................................................................................... 13
9.2.1. Feeder settings........................................................................................................... 13
9.2.2. Track control............................................................................................................... 14
9.2.3. Sensor time out .......................................................................................................... 14
9.2.4. Set point source ......................................................................................................... 14
9.2.5. Pulse feed .................................................................................................................. 15
9.2.6. Determining the resonant frequency .......................................................................... 15
9.2.7. Display actual current and frequency ......................................................................... 15
9.2.8. Save selected parameters .......................................................................................... 15
9.2.9. Recall user or factory settings .................................................................................... 16
9.2.10. Hide parameter menus............................................................................................ 16
10. Error messages / ERROR reset ........................................................................................... 17
11. Connections for enclosed construction ................................................................................ 18
11.1. Connections for enclosed construction .......................................................................... 19
12. Connections for 6 A panel mounting versions ...................................................................... 20
13. Dimensions - Enclosed construction .................................................................................... 21
13.1. Dimensions – Panel mounting ....................................................................................... 22
14. Service appendix.................................................................................................................. 23
14.1. Service Menu ................................................................................................................. 23
14.2. Frequency adjustment range ......................................................................................... 23
14.3. Current limiting .............................................................................................................. 24
Note:
Rhein-Nadel-Automation
---------------------------------
Managing Director
Jack Grevenstein
Qualified personnel are persons who, because of their training, experience and position as well as their knowledge of
appropriate standards, regulations, health and safety requirements and working conditions, are authorised to be
responsible for the safety of the equipment, at all times, whilst carrying out their normal duties and are therefore aware
of, and can report, possible hazards (Definition of qualified employees according to IEC 364)
Safety Instructions
The following instructions are provided for the personal safety of operators and also for the protection of the described
product and connected equipment.
Attention
Hazardous Voltage Failure to observe can kill, cause serious injury or damage
Isolate from mains before installation or dismantling work, as well as for fuse changes or post installation
modifications.
Observe the prescribed accident prevention and safety rules for the specific application.
Before putting into operation check if the rated voltage for the unit conforms with the local supply voltage.
Emergency stop devices must be provided for all applications. Operation of the emergency stop must inhibit any
further uncontrolled operation.
The electrical connecting terminals must be covered!
Earth bonding must be tested for integrity after installation.
Specified Use
The units described herein are electrical controllers for installation in industrial plant.
They are designed for controlling vibratory feeders.
Adapters providing field wiring means are available from Rhein-Nadel Automation GmbH.
Refer to Rhein-Nadel Automation GmbH.
Notable Features:
• Adjustable output frequency, independent of mains
frequency
• Adjustable minimum and maximum limits for the frequency
range
• Adjustable current limit for the maximum coil current
• Constant feeder throughput irrespective of mains
fluctuations
• Regulation control, with independent frequency search
(resonance)
• On/Off status relay
• Track control
• 24 VDC output for operating a solenoid e.g air valve
• Four user setting memory locations
• Optional RS232 or Profibus-DP interface for remote
parameter setting.
Enclosed version
Panel mounting
version
1.1. EC Conformity
2.2. Operating with two speeds (2 set points for coarse/fine switching)
Coarse/Fine control can be used instead of track control (Menu C 003). The second set point is activated through the
same sensor input that is used for track control. Either contacts or a 24 VDC signal can be used to change the set point
from coarse to fine. The second set point is activated, immediately, by applying a 24 V signal
(The track control function is invalid)
2.4. Display
Initialisation phase, when supply voltage is connected (left decimal point blinks).
3. Construction
The units are available as stand-alone, enclosed or panel mounting versions.
The units are provided with switch-on, current damping. However it is still possible that some internal capacitor,
energising, current spikes will be generated, especially when several units are switched on simultaneously.
Therefore, fuses and overload trips should have anti current surge characteristics.
Adapters providing field wiring means are available from Rhein-Nadel Automation GmbH.
Refer to Rhein-Nadel Automation GmbH.
The following variable parameters are available for setting up the feed system
Parameter: Display Factory Entry Code:
setting:
Vibratory feeder
• Amplitude (throughput) 0...100 % A. 0% 000, 002, 020
096
• Maximum control limit (Umax) 5...100 % P. 90 % 008, 020, 096
• Vibrating frequency 35...140 Hz F. 100 Hz 008, 020
(5...300 Hz) 040, 096
• Soft start ramp up 0...60 Sek. /. 0,1 Sec. 020, 096
• Soft stop ramp down 0...60 Sek. \. 0,1 Sek. 020, 096
• Switch to external set point 0/I E.S.P. 0 003
• Set point 0(4)...20 mA 0/I 4.20 0 003
• Potentiometer set point 0/I POT. 0 003
• Coarse / Fine control 0/I S.P.2. 0 003
• Invert enable 0/I -En. 0 003
• Pulse feed 0/I HOP. 0 064
• On time delay (only if HOP. = I) 0...60 Sec. H. 1,0 Sec. 004, 064
• Off time delay (only if HOP. = I) 0...60 Sec. h. 1,0 Sec. 004, 064
• Invert hopper sensor (not active) 0/I -Ho. 0 004, 064
Track control
• Switch on time delay 0...60 Sec. I. 1 Sec. 007, 167
• Switch off time delay 0...60 Sec. O. 1 Sec. 007, 167
• Invert sensor PNP / PNP -SE. PNP 007, 167
invers
• Sensor Time-out 0/I E.En. 0 015, 167
• Sense time delay (Sensor Time-out) 1...240 Sec. E. 180 Sec. 015, 167
• Switch off time air valve 0...60 Sec. A.i. 4 Sec. 015
Service
• Display actual output current i. 040
• Display actual frequency F. 040
• Save user settings PUSH. 143
• Recall factory settings FAC. 210
• Recall user settings US.PA. 210
• Hide programming menus 0/I Hd.C. 0 117
• Hide set point adjustment 0/I di.S. 0 137
• Display software version 001
7.1. Settings
The six buttons and a LED display found in the
front panel, are used for operating and setting up
the unit. All operating methods and adjustable Display
parameters can be set up through this panel.
The “I“ and “O“ buttons are used for switching the
unit ON and OFF, however, these do not provide Back
mains isolation, they simply inhibit the power
semiconductors
The “P“, “F“ and “Cursor Buttons“ are used for ON
parameter adjustment. Parameters are set by
Reduce F I
using menu controls which are called up by
entering operator codes. The functions are
described in greater detail in the section on setting P
instructions. Increase
0 OFF
To prevent accidental or unauthorized adjustment the adjustment parameters, in the user menus, are protected. A code
must be entered to open the user menus. There are different pass codes for each function group.
Setting adjustments are automatically saved upon leaving the programming mode or if no button is pressed for
a period of 100 seconds.
All setting routines are commenced by pressing the programming button “P“. The following diagram should clarify the
sequence in which keys are pressed:-
P P P
P P
In practice it is not possible to run at resonant frequency without accelerometer feedback because the system would be
unstable and uncontrollable. The system must be set safely off resonance i.e. either above or below the natural
frequency.
Resonant frequency: Depending on the spring and mass design of the feeder system it is possible to have resonance
at more than one frequency. These additional resonance points are multiples of the main frequency. For this reason in
critical situations it is possible that the automatic frequency search will not find true resonance and in such cases the
natural frequency must be determined manually.
For a new feeder where settings are unknown: (see also comments below)
Without connecting the feeder, select parameter FAC in menu C210 (reset factory settings), press the cursor key to
reset (SAFE) and press the P key to leave the menu. The factory settings are listed in the table in section 7, headed
settings
! Comments !
It is possible that a special parameter set, for a machine manufacturer, has been pre-stored under a user code and
these can be recalled. In such instances specific machine settings will be loaded and so the next steps are not relevant.
Basic settings:
• Connect feeder.
• Set frequency (refer to feeder data sheet). Menu C096 parameter F.
• Check current limit (refer to feeder data sheet). Menu C040 parameter I (shows the current limit as a
percentage of maximum). If applicable use service menu for setting.
• Increase set point, observe feeder, check running.
Additional settings e.g. soft start, time delays etc. can be set to suit the particular equipment.
9. Setting Instructions
P Running mode
P P P
P P 0 = No sensor inverting
I = Sensor inverting
P P 0 = Sensor time out not active
I = Sensor time out active
P Running mode
Code C. 015
P Running mode
P
0 = External set point 0...+10 V
I = External set point 4...20 mA
P 0 = 0...10 V/ 0(4)...20 mA
I = Potentiometer
P P 0 = Enable
I = Invert Enable
P Running mode
Running mode
To achieve a stable feed system there must be an offset between the vibrating frequency and resonance
(approx. 1…2Hz). This offset must be determined by the user because different feeders have different running
characteristics.
P Running mode
Running mode
P P P Return to factory
settings
P P Return to user
settings
P Running mode
P P P I = Hide menus
P Running mode
Overload limit
Output level exceeded e.g. incorrect frequency setting, coil air-
gap to wide.
Over voltage
Supply voltage too high or back EMF from the coil at lower
frequencies.
ERROR Reset is achieved by pressing touch panel keys 0 or I during normal operation or by using Menu
C009.
In the event of an error check that this is not caused by incorrect wiring or cable faults. The error message, ERROR
ACC, can also occur if regulation mode is chosen (in Menu C008) and an accelerometer is not connected, for example.
ERROR RESET
Clear Error
P P
Frequently appearing Errors, which are not described in this chapter, should be reported to the manufacturer.
+24V
+5V
PE
PE
A1
A2
N
L
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
A S E
+24 V
INPUT
GND
+
E
L,N,PE / 50/60Hz
Sensor
10k
PNP
Coil
SW...
0...10V
+
-
24V
+
-
500R
4...20mA
+
-
1 2 1 = 24 V
X4 Track sensor 3 = GND
4 3 4 = Input
1 2 1 2 1 2
socket
4 3 4 3 4 3
X40 Accelerometer 1 2 1 = 24 V
X4 X4 X6 2 = Input
socket 4 3 3 = GND
X40 X40 X5
1 2 1 2 1 5 2
4 3 4 3 4 3 1 2 1 = 24 V
X6 Enable input 3 = GND
socket 4 3 4 = Input
1 1=
1 2
X1 X1 2 PE
X5 Status output 4=
3 5 3 = GND
socket 4 3 5 = Time Out 24 V
PE
1 = A1
1
X1 Output Feeder 2 = A2
PE
2 3 3 = Screen
X0 X0 3
1 4 = PE
2
X0 Main supply PE
1=L
1
1 2 1 = 24 V
X4 Track sensor 3 = GND
4 3 4 = Input
socket
1 2 1 2
1 = 24 V
The output cable to the feeder must be screened
1 2
4 3 4 3
X40 Accelerometer
1 2 X4 X6 socket
2 = Input
3 = GND
to conform with EMC regulations.
X7 4 3
4 3
X40 X5
1 2 1 5 2
1 2 1 = 24 V
4 3 4 3
X6 Enable input 3 = GND
4 3 4 = Input
socket
1=
1 1 2
4=
X1 2 PE
X5 Status output 5 3 = GND
3 socket 4 3 5 = Time Out 24 V
1 2
X7 Air valve 1 = Output 24 V DC
socket 3 = GND
4 3
PE
X0 3
1 PE
1 = A1
1
2
X1 Output Feeder 2 = A2
2 3
3 = Screen
4 = PE
X0 Main supply PE
1=L
1
22 23
Status relay
21
PE PE PE PE PE
Time out +24 V
35 36 37
51
Air valve +24 V
54 53 52
GND
55
31 32 33 34
PE PE
28
+10V Set point (external)
9
29
0...10V
+ + 0(4)...20mA
8
24
A2 A1
A E Output
6
magnet
25
12...24V, DC
+
5
5
- Release
4
4
Line input
26
N
+24V
3
110/240V
27
E
L
Track control sensor
2
50/60Hz
1
1 2 1 2 1 = 24V DC
X4 X6 X4 X6 2 1
2=
4 3 4 3
3 4 3 = GND
4 = Input
1 2 1 2
X40 X5 X40 X5 Sensor accelerometer (X40)
4 3 4 3
2 1
1 = 24 V, DC
X7 X7 2 = Input
3 4 3 = GND
4=
Line input
L 110/240 V
50/60 Hz Output (X1)
N
1 = A1
2 2 = A2
4
1
= PE
2 1
A1
A2
Output
feeder
C o n t ro l u n it
O u tp u t c a b le
The output cable to the feeder must be screened to conform with EMC regulations.
The range of the automatic frequency control (AFC) is also limited by these settings.
Parameter "F"
Menü "C 008", "C 096", C "020"
F.L. F.H.
I M 100
I MAX =
IN
15.
To protect the coils the current limit must be set to the rated current for the coil(s) IM .
16.
17.
18. When several coils are connected in parallel the coil current is the sum of all individual currents.
P Running mode
The normal service menu, containing the output current and frequency limit settings, is accessed by opening the service
mode.
Servicemenu
Code 040
P P
Output voltage limit
100 V, 0 = off, I = on
P Running mode
Produktion
Ergolding branch
Manufacturing and Sales
Focus: Pharmaceutical Industry Rhein-Nadel Automation GmbH
Ahornstraße 122
PSA Zuführtechnik GmbH D-84030 Ergolding
Dr.-Jakob-Berlinger-Weg 1 Phone: +49 (0) 871 72812
D-74523 Schwäbisch Hall Fax: +49 (0) 871 77131
Phone: +49 (0) 791 9460098-0 E-mail: werk.ergolding@RNA.de
Fax: +49 (0) 791 9460098-29
E-mail: info@psa-zt.de
www.psa-zt.de
Produktion
Remchingen branch
Rhein-Nadel Automation GmbH
Manufacturing and Sales Im Hölderle 3
RNA Automation Ltd. D-75196 Remchingen-Wilferdingen
Unit C Phone: +49 (0) 7232 - 7355 558
Castle Bromwich Business Park E-mail: werk.remchingen@RNA.de
Tameside Drive
Birmingham B35 7AG
United Kingdom
Phone: +44 (0) 121 749-2566
Fax: +44 (0) 121 749-6217
E-mail: RNA@RNA-uk.com
www.rnaautomation.com