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    Kronos Grand Naval

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    Tasnik
    KRONOS Grand Naval is an advanced multifunctional naval radar based on AESA technology. It is used as the main radar for the Principal Anti-Air Missile System (PAAMS) and can perform surveillance, tracking of multiple targets, and guidance of multiple missiles simultaneously. It provides 360-degree protection for naval vessels through its integrated role in PAAMS for ship self-defense, naval area defense, and fleet protection.

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    Kronos Grand Naval

    Uploaded by

    Tasnik
    125 views2 pages
    KRONOS Grand Naval is an advanced multifunctional naval radar based on AESA technology. It is used as the main radar for the Principal Anti-Air Missile System (PAAMS) and can perform surveillance, tracking of multiple targets, and guidance of multiple missiles simultaneously. It provides 360-degree protection for naval vessels through its integrated role in PAAMS for ship self-defense, naval area defense, and fleet protection.

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    KRONOS Grand Naval is an advanced multifunctional naval radar based on AESA technology. It is used as the main radar for the Principal Anti-Air Missile System (PAAMS) and can perform surveillance, tracking of multiple targets, and guidance of multiple missiles simultaneously. It provides 360-degree protection for naval vessels through its integrated role in PAAMS for ship self-defense, naval area defense, and fleet protection.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    125 views2 pages

    Kronos Grand Naval

    Uploaded by

    Tasnik
    KRONOS Grand Naval is an advanced multifunctional naval radar based on AESA technology. It is used as the main radar for the Principal Anti-Air Missile System (PAAMS) and can perform surveillance, tracking of multiple targets, and guidance of multiple missiles simultaneously. It provides 360-degree protection for naval vessels through its integrated role in PAAMS for ship self-defense, naval area defense, and fleet protection.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    ELECTRONICS DIVISION

    KRONOS® GRAND NAVAL


    NAVAL MULTIFUNCTIONAL ACTIVE RADAR FOR
    PRINCIPAL ANTI-AIR MISSILE SYSTEM

    KRONOS® Grand Naval is multifunctional radar based on KRONOS Grand Naval uses its multifunctional capability to
    advanced Active Electronically Scanned Array (AESA) simultaneously and independently perform surveillance and
    technology, used as main radar for the Principal Anti-Air targets tracking by electronically scanning the beam both in
    Missile System (PAAMS). KRONOS Grand Naval applications azimuth and elevation, in addition to mechanical rotation. The
    include extended self-defence, air and surface surveillance system offers high-performance ECCM features.
    and simultaneous multiple targets tracking, volumetric
    search and multiple missiles guidance. KEY FEATURES
    KRONOS Grand Naval is the main system of the PAAMS.
    THE SOLUTION PAAMS is a 360º omni-directional system providing
    KRONOS Grand Naval is the most advanced 3D naval radar multilayer air defence to surface group warships or groups
    worldwide, demonstrated by a range of trials on board the of unarmed support and merchant ships. It includes three
    FREMM class vessels. Its multifunctional capability enables separate roles in a single naval air defence system: ship
    heavy combatants, such as frigates and destroyers, to self-defence for warship protection; naval area defence for
    perform naval warfighting missions, including extended protection of nearby ships; and fleet protection at medium
    self-defence and area protection in complex scenarios and long range.
    against multiple attacks in very severe clutter and jammer
    environments. KRONOS Grand Naval is based on the company’s extensive
    experience in the development of multifunctional radar
    Being fully solid-state and with redundancy for all systems. This began more than 20 years ago with the
    equipments, it offers an unrivalled high reliability of the multifunctional radar EMPAR, which was then installed on the
    system. French/Italian Destroyers (Horizon) and Italian Aircraft Carrier
    (Cavour).
    It encompassed the main missions of self/area defence PAAMS

    through to active missile guidance (ASTER15/30). In service


    since 1985, EMPAR has successfully performed more than
    Surface-to-Air
    ten formal ASTER missile firing and more than 100 formal KRONOS Grand Naval Missile (SAM)
    trials with cooperative targets (low level UAV and missiles, Vertical Launcher Multifunctional Radar and
    Up Link Transmitter
    high diving missiles, helicopters, aircraft and ships).
    While maintaining the same capabilities and configuration of
    C2
    the Radar Management Computer, the company inserted new
    solid-state technology in the antenna based on Transmitter
    Receiver Modules in the EMPAR’s antenna architecture
    designing KRONOS Grand Naval. multilayered defence system, such as a combat system,
    KRONOS Grand Naval offers multifunctional capabilities providing the following operational advantages:
    with: Shortest reaction time for track initialization. After the initial
    • AESA technology, developed within the in-house foundry detection of a new threat, KRONOS® Grand Naval confirms the
    • Designed to be the sole radar on heavy combatants ships threat in the same rotation scan, initializing the track within
    • Long-range surveillance to perform area protection and the next mechanical scan. This capability is essential against
    extended self-defence pop-up targets, such as Sea Skimmer missiles and helicopters.
    • Integrated with ASTER missiles launcher, qualified via Shortest reaction time for both tracks cueing and
    several live firings engagements
    • Multi-beam surveillance for optimized dwell-time over full KRONOS Grand Naval performs a dedicated tracking with an
    sector with dynamic and adaptive beam forming update period of 1 second for threats classified as HPT (High
    • Extremely fast reaction times to manage response Priority Tracking), reaching the accuracy required by a fire
    to a wide spectrum of present and future threats, and control tracking radar in a very short time combining beams
    minimizing delays in the tracks initializations through the scan off capability. All these features provide
    • Ease of maintainability through TRMs plug-in features, and increased reaction capability reducing times in the overall
    graceful degradation. combat system engagement chain.

    THE SYSTEM
    KRONOS Grand Naval performs the following main tasks:
    TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
    • Air and surface surveillance, search and dedicated • Operating band C-Band
    • Antenna technology Active Full Phased Array,
    tracking with very high elevation coverage to counter high
    TX RX solid state modules
    diving missile threats • Antenna rotation speed 60rpm
    • Electronic scanning capability ±45° Az, ±60° El
    • Threats Evaluation with different Update Tracking rates • Maximum Surveillance range > 300Km
    • Priorities assignments depending on the danger of the • Mechanical Rotation speed 1 second
    • Elevation coverage Up to 85° in tracking
    threats
    • Number of tracks >300
    • Simultaneous multi-tracking capability for active missiles • Uplink transmission For precise active missile
    guidance (e.g., missiles guidance of up to 16 ASTER guidance
    simultaneously) against missile threats in • Integrated IFF and SLB 4 channels for primary
    • saturation attacks antennas radar and 2 channels for
    secondary radar available
    • Dedicated tracking against small and low visible
    • MTBCF >3000h
    target or pop-up targets, such as Sea Skimmer missiles • MTTR <45 min (TRM plug-in)
    • Side Lobe Blanking (SLB) and side lobes lower than 40dB • EMI/EMC Qualified MIL-STD-461E
    • EMission CONtrol (EMCON) • Climatic environment Qualified MIL--STD-810F
    • Jam strobe detection and tracking • Mechanical Qualified MIL-STD-167-1A

    Unlike traditional 3D radars, KRONOS Grand Naval


    automatically schedules and performs any activity classified
    as a priority within the current scenario by scanning the
    beam both in azimuth (±45°)and elevation (±60°), while
    mechanically rotating at 60rpm.
    KRONOS Grand Naval can be easily integrated in a

    For more information: This publication is issued to provide outline information only and is supplied without
    infomarketing@leonardocompany.com liability for errors or omissions.
    No part of it may be reproduced or used unless authorised in writing.
    Electronics Division
    We reserve the right to modify or revise all or part of this document without notice.
    Via Tiburtina, Km 12.400, 00131 Rome - Italy
    T +39 06 41501, F +39 06 4131133
    2022 © Leonardo S.p.A. MM07943 06-22

    leonardo.com

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