A. Listening (5 Points) I. Listen and Choose The Correct Anwers
A. Listening (5 Points) I. Listen and Choose The Correct Anwers
LISTENING (5 POINTS)
I. Listen and choose the correct anwers
1. What is the girl going to bring for the picnic?
2. Which activity did the boy enjoy most during his holiday?
II. You will hear a radio program giving you information about the city of Glasgow. Complete the sentences
below by writing NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS in the spaces provided.
GLASGOW
Arrival by car
City centre car parks are (6) _________________. Leave car at hotel
‘Discovering Glasgow’ tour bus
Departs from George (7) _________________ every 30 minutes.
Buy tickets from (8) _________________
Walking
Go to Welcome Centre for information – free (9) _________________ available.
Places to visit
Glasgow Cathedral – built in fifteenth century.
Merchant City area – shops selling (10) _________________and clothes.
Botanic Gardens – glasshouses close at 4:45.
6. expensive/not cheap
7. Square/Sq
8. (the) (bus) drivers
9. maps
10. jewellery
III. You will hear someone giving lecture to a group of parents about keeping children safe in water.
Complete the sentences using NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS.
CHILDREN AND WATER SAFETY
The speaker says a pool may be dangerous for small children.
The (11)________ of the Royal Lifesaving Society website can be found on the fact sheet.
A child can start swimming lessons when it is (12)________ old.
During swimming lessons, very young children learn to roll onto their (13)________.
Children must learn not to go close to the water unless an adult is supervising them.
There are many more (14)________ in private swimming pools than public pools.
At home, put an alarm on the rear door so you hear a noise if your child has gone into the garden.
At the beach, a (15)________ flying is a sign which means you must not swim.
17. What did Charles consider to be the hardest part of the training?
A. feeling trapped in the heavy spacesuit
B. endlessly practising the lunar surface landing
C. constantly being afraid of making a mistake
D. being unable to move his arms and hands
18. What was Charles's reaction when he first found out he was going to the moon?
A. He realised he had to be cautious.
B. He felt proud to be given the opportunity.
C. He tried to control his excitement.
D. He reflected on his chances of survival.
19. How did the crew feel when they had landed on the moon?
A. They felt as if they were coming home,
B. They realised they had achieved something special.
C. They were afraid of what they might find on the surface.
D. They were worried about how they would take off again.
20. What feature of the moon made the greatest impact on Charles?
A. the brightness of the sun
B. the vastness of the sky
C. the loneliness of the place
D. the absence of any stars
II. Give the correct form of the words in the brackets (0.5 pts)
41. Janet’s exam results turned out to be __________ DISASTER
42.The doctor gave him an injection to _______ the pain. DIE
43. Nowadays people may no longer suffer from lifetime physical _______. NORMAL
44. Home-made ice-cream is one of our _______. SPECIAL
45. Jim is one of the most _______ members of the committee. SPEAK
51.
A. Dave
B. Yvonne
C. Gina
D. Either Dave or Gina
52.
53.
55.
II. Read the following passage and decide which option A, B, C, D best fits each space.
Why did you decide to read this, and will you keep reading to the end? Do you expect to understand every
single part of it and will you remember anything about it in a fortnight’s (1) _________? Common sense (2)
_________ that the answers to these questions depend on “readability”- whether the (3) ________ matter is
interesting, the argument clear and the (4)___________ attractive. But psychologists are trying to
(5)__________why people read - and often don’t read certain things, for example technical information. They
also have examined so much the writing as the readers. Even the most technically confident people often
(6)__________ instructions for video or home computer in favor of hands - on experience. And people
frequently take little notice of consumer information, whether on nutritional labels or in the small print of
contracts. Psychologists researching reading (7)__________to assume that both beginners and competent
readers read everything put in front of them from start to finish. There are (8)__________among them about
the roles of eyes, memory and brain during the process. Some people believe that fluent readers take in very
letter or word they see; others (9)___________ that readers rely on memory or context to carry them from
one phrase to another. But they have always assumed that the reading process is the same: reading starts,
comprehension (10)___________ then reading stops.
56D 57C 58C 59A 60B 61C 62A 63B 64B 65D
III. Read the following passage and decide which option A,B, C, or D best fits each space. Write your
answer on the numbered blanks given below.
The Amazonian wilderness harbors the greatest number of species on this planet and is an irreplaceable
resource for present and future generations. Amazonia is crucial for maintaining global climate and genetic
resources, and its forest and rivers provide vital sources of food, building materials, pharmaceuticals, and
water needed by wildlife and humanity.
The Los Amigos watershed in the state of Madre de Dios, south-eastern Peru, is representative of the pristine
lowland moist forest once found throughout most of upper Amazonian South America. Threats to tropical
forests occur in the form of fishing, hunting, gold mining, timber extraction, impending road construction, and
slash-and-burn agriculture. The Los Amigos watershed, consisting of 1.6 million hectares (3.95 million acres),
still offers the increasingly scarce opportunity to study rainforest as it was before the disruptive encroachment
of modern human civilization. Because of its relatively pristine condition and the immediate need to justify it
as a conservation zone, this area deserves intensive, long-term projects aimed at botanical training,
ecotourism, biological inventory, and information synthesis.
On July 24, 2001, the government of Peru and the Amazon Conservation Association signed a contractual
agreement creating the first long-term permanently renewable conservation concession. To our knowledge
this is the first such agreement to be implemented in the world. The conservation concession protects 340,000
acres of old-growth Amazonian Forest in the Los Amigos watershed, which is located in south-eastern Peru.
This watershed protects the eastern flank of Manu National Park and is part of the lowland forest corridor that
links it to Bahuaja-Sonene National Park. The Los Amigos conservation concession will serve as a mechanism
for the development of a regional center of excellence in natural forest management and biodiversity science.
Several major projects are being implemented at the Los Amigos Conservation Area. Louise Emmons is
initiating studies of mammal diversity and ecology in the Los Amigos area. Other projects involve studies of
the diversity of arthropods, amphibians, reptiles, and birds. Robin Foster has conducted botanical studies at
Los Amigos, resulting in the labeling of hundreds of plant species along two kilometers of trail in upland and
lowland forest. Michael
Goulding is leading a fisheries and aquatic ecology program, which aims to document the diversity of fish, their
ecologies, and their habitats in the Los Amigos area and the Madre de Dios watershed in general. With
support from the Amazon Conservation Association, and in collaboration with U.S. and Peruvian colleagues,
the Botany of the Los Amigos project has been initiated. At Los Amigos, we are attempting to develop a system
of preservation, sustainability, and scientific research; a marriage between various disciplines, from human
ecology to economic botany, product marketing to forest management. The complexity of the ecosystem will
best be understood through a multidisciplinary approach, and improved understanding of the complexity will
lead to better management. The future of these forests will depend on sustainable management and
development of alternative practices and products that do not require irreversible destruction.
The botanical project will provide a foundation of information that is essential to other programs at Los
Amigos. By combining botanical studies with fisheries and mammology, we will better understand
plant/animal interactions. By providing names, the botanical program will facilitate accurate communication
about plants and the animals that use them. Included in this scenario are humans, as we will dedicate time to
people-plant interactions in order to learn what plants are used by people in the Los Amigos area, and what
plants could potentially be used by people.
To be informed, we must develop knowledge. To develop knowledge, we must collect, organize, and
disseminate information. In this sense, botanical information has conservation value. Before we can use plant-
based products from the forest, we must know what species are useful and we must know their names. We
must be able to identify them, to know where they occur in the forest, how many of them exist, how they are
pollinated and when they produce fruit (or other useful products). Aside from understanding the species as
they occur locally at Los Amigos, we must have information about their overall distribution in tropical America
in order to better understand and manage the distribution, variation, and viability of their genetic diversity.
This involves a more complete understanding of the species through studies in the field and herbarium.
D. WRITING
I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the
sentence printed before it. Do not change the form of the given word. (5 pts)
81. Linda was very nervous, which made her look like a bashful girl. (CAME)
→ Such __________________________________________________________________________________ .
82. As soon as the funds ran out, they had to abandon the scheme. (PETERED)
→ The instant _____________________________________________________________________________ .
83. Why did you reveal my plan to Kathy? (BREATHED)
→ I’d ____________________________________________________________________________________ .
84. David was responsible for the family business as soon as his father retired. (CHARGE)
→ Scarcely ________________________________________________________________________________ .
85. He tried hard but couldn’t compensate for what had done. (AMENDS)
→ Try ___________________________________________________________________________________ .
81. Linda was very nervous, which made her look like a bashful girl. (CAME)
→ Such was Linda’s / her nervousness that | she / Linda came over / across as a bashful girl.
82. As soon as the funds ran out, they had to abandon the scheme. (PETERED)
→ The instant the funds peter out, they had to abandon the scheme.
83. Why did you reveal my plan to Kathy? (BREATHED)
→ I’d rather / sooner you | hadn’t breathed a word about my plan to Kathy.
84. David was responsible for the family business as soon as his father retired. (CHARGE)
→ Scarcely had his father retired when | David took / was (put) in charge of the family business.
85. He tried hard but couldn’t compensate for what had done. (AMENDS)
→ Try as he might, | he couldn’t make amends for what he had done.
III. “Some believe that students should be taught how to compete while others say that they should be
taught to cooperate. What is your opinion?”. Write a paragraph (about 140-160 words) and give your
opinion.