Scie5 Elem Module4 q4

5
Science
Quarter 4 – Module 4
Phases of the Moon
Science 5
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 4 - Module 4: Phases of the Moon
First Edition, 2020
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Published by the Department of Education

Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones
Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio
Development Team of the Module
Writer: Almira A. Estaca

Editors: Felisa G. Madrigal, Dolores V. Omalay
Reviewers:Ethelinda S. Laguitao, DSS- Science Focal Person
Edna M. Pelpinosas, Principal I
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Schools Division Superintendent
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Assistant Schools Division Superintendent
Members: Carmela M. Restificar, PhD, CID Chief
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Hermenilda B. Gracio, ChE, PhD, EPS-Science
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E-mail Address: deped.bohol@deped.gov.ph
ii
Lesson
1 Phases of the Moon
At the end of this module, you will be able to:
• Identify the different phases of the moon. (S5FE-IVg-h-7)

• Infer the pattern in the changes in the appearance of the moon.
Note: All the answers to the activities should be written in the answer sheet provided.
What Is It
❖Moon is the only natural satellite that Earth has. A satellite is an object that revolves
around a larger object. The moon does not produce its own light. It only reflects the
light coming from the sun. Since the moon is revolving around the earth, the amount
of light it reflects from the sun varies as it changes its position.
❖The moon’s appearance changes from time to time. It because the illuminated
portion on the moon changes as it move around the earth. This apparent change in the
appearance of the moon is known as the phases of the moon.
❖Phases of the Moon: The moon has four phases. These are the New Moon, First
Quarter Moon, Full Moon, and the Last Quarter Moon. It takes about one week (7
days) for a moon to change from one phase to another.
● New Moon, when the moon is between the sun and the earth, you cannot
see the moon.
● First Quarter Moon, about a week after the new moon, you see half of
the lighted side of the moon.
●Full Moon, a week after the first quarter moon, you can see the whole
lighted side of the moon.
●Last Quarter Moon, on the third week of the month,you again see half of
the moon’s lighted part. Soon the moon disappears again; another new moon
appears.
❖When the moon is in between the appearance of the quarter moon and new moon, the
moon is called Crescent. Crescent Moon is less than half -lit.
❖When the moon is in between quarter moon and the full moon, the moon is called
Gibbous. Gibbous Moon is more than half-lit.
❖The moon goes through these eight phases in 29 ½ days. The period it takes the moon
to complete is called month.
❖Waxing Phases of the Moon, after a new moon, when the moon seems to be
growing, it is undergoing a waxing phase.
❖Waning Phases of the Moon, after full moon, the waning phase of the moon starts.
It is when the moon appears to be getting smaller each night.
1
What’s More
Directions: Interview some of the people you know in your place. Ask them if they know
things which are related to the phases of the moon, e. g behavior of animals, effects on earth,
etc. Then, using books and internet sources, confirm if what you got from your interview are
true or just superstitious. Be sure to separate them using a table, follow the one provided
below.
FACTS SUPERSTITIOUS
1.
2.
3.
2
Assessment
Directions: Match column 1 with column 2. You may write the letter of the correct answer
on the answer sheet provided.
Column 1 Column 2
___1. The phase seen when the moon is between the Sun and
the Earth. A. month
___2. The phase when most of the lighted portion of the moon is
visible in the sky and seen before a full moon. B. waxing crescent
___3. The phase when the entire lighted portion of the moon is seen
in the sky. C. waning gibbous
___4. The phase when the moon appears in a semi- circular form
and is seen after a new moon. D. new moon
___5. The phase that appears after a waning crescent. E. full moon
___6. The phase when most of the lightest portion of the moon
is seen in the sky, but gets smaller every night. F. phases of the moon
___7. Earth’s only natural satellite. G. moon
___8. The period it takes for the moon to complete one cycle. H. last quarter
I. waxing gibbous
3
ANSWER SHEET
Science Quarter 4
Name: _______________ Grade & Section: __________ Score: ______

MODULE 4
What’s More:
FACTS SUPERSTITIOUS
1.
2.
3.
Assessment:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
ANSWER KEY
References
Arradaza, Harold A., Ednaliza R. Garcia, Eliza A. Lopez, and Evelyn T. Sarte. Science Beyond Borders.
Quezon City: Vibal Group, Inc., 2016.
Sarte, velyn T, Eliza A. Lopez, Mary Jean G Dela Cruz, Harold A. Arradaza, and E Ednaliza R.
Garcia. 2016. Science Beyod Borders Teachers Manual. Quezon City: Vibal Group Inc.
Sarte, Evelyn T, Eliza A. Lopez, Mary Jean Dela Cruz, Harold A. Arradaza, and E dnaliza R.
Garcia. 2016. Science Beyond Borders Textbook. Quezon City: Vibal Group Inc.

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5

First Edition, 2020

Published by the Department of Education

Writer: Almira A. Estaca

At the end of this module, you will be able to:

• Identify the different phases of the moon. (S5FE-IVg-h-7)

Name: _______ Grade & Section: Score:

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