MTH 101 2023

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A universal set U={1,2,3,. . . ,10}.

A and B are subsets of U such that


A={1,3,4,10}, and B={2,5,6,7}. Find A'∩ B
A. {1,2,3,. . . ,10}.
B. {1,2,3,4,10}.
C. {2,5,6,7}
D. {2,3,4,10}
ANSWER: C

Which of the following is a member of the power set of {1,2,3,4,}


A. {1,2,3,4,10}
B. {16}
C. {1,4}
D. {1,,3,5}
ANSWER: C

Which of the following is not a real number


A. 23
B. 2.12
C. 2^3
D. √(-4)
ANSWER: D

Find the sum of the first 50 odd integers


A. 200
B. 250
C. 130
D. 50
ANSWER: B

Given that i=√(-1), evaluate i^11


A. –i
B. - 1
C. 1
D. i^2
ANSWER: A

What is the conjugate of – 7+ 6i


A. 7-6i
B. -7-6i
C. 6i-7
D. -7+6i
ANSWER: B

Given that z=x+iy and z ̅=x-iy, find z+z ̅


A. -2iy
B. 2xi+y
C. 2iy
D. 2x+iy
ANSWER: C

Simplify (4+7i)-(6-5i)
A. -7+2i
B. 6+2i
C. 10i
D. -2+12i
ANSWER: D

The product of a complex number and its conjugate is always ______


A. Twice the imaginary part
B. Entirely real
C. Twice the real part
D. Entirely imaginary
ANSWER: B

Express the complex number z=5+4i in polar form


A. 6.6(cos38.66+isin38.66)
B. 6.4(cos38.66+isin38.66)
C. 2.5(cos38.66-isin38.66)
D. 6.4(cos38.66-isin38.66)
ANSWER: B

Convert 2.1 radians to degrees


A. 120
B. 192
C. 180
D. 107
ANSWER: A

Convert 370 to radians


A. 0.466radian
B. 0.226radian
C. 2.12radian
D. 0.646radian
ANSWER: D

Which of the following is NOT correct


A. (cos)^2 θ=1-(sin)^2 θ
B. secθ=1/cosθ
C. (sec)^2 θ=1+(cos)^2 θ
D. (sec)^2 θ+cosθ=1
ANSWER: C

Find the length of a chord of a circle of radius 6cm if the chord subtends angle 80
at the centre
A. 6.9cm
B. 12cm
C. 7.7cm
D. 16cm
ANSWER: C

Calculate the perimeter of a sector of a circle of radius 10.5cm whose angle at the
centre is 140
A. 60cm
B. 75cm
C. 46.7cm
D. 40.6cm
ANSWER: C

A partial fraction is obtained by expressing a single fraction as a ______ of


simpler fractions
A. Finite difference
B. Finite sum
C. Finite product
D. Infinite square
ANSWER: B

The salary scale of a cleaner in a company X starts at ₦11000 per annum. A rise of
₦500 is given at the end of each year. Find the total amount of money earned in
15years.
A. ₦29000
B. ₦22000
C. ₦217500
D. ₦250000
ANSWER: C

Given an AP 7, x, y, z, 27, find the values of x and y


A. 12 and 22
B. 17 and 22
C. 12 and 27
D. 12 and 17
ANSWER: D

______ is a set of numbers which follows a definite order


A. Probability
B. Set
C. Series
D. Sequence
ANSWER: D

Find the nth term of the progression: 2, 10, 16,


A. 2(3n-1)
B. 3n-1
C. 3n^2-2
D. 3(2n+1)
ANSWER: A

The 7th term of a GP is 640. If the first term is 5, find the common ratio
A. 128
B. 6
C. 2.2
D. 3.5
ANSWER: C

Find the sum of the roots of the quadratic equation 2x^2-6x+8=0


A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. -6
ANSWER: B

Evaluate 15 combination 11
A. 5631
B. 1365
C. 2100
D. 7500
ANSWER: B

A committee of 3men and 2women are to be chosen from a group of 6men and 4women. In
how many ways would this be done?
A. 60 ways
B. 80 ways
C. 150 ways
D. 120 ways
ANSWER: D

How many ways can the letters of the word CANTATA be arranged?
A. 420 ways
B. 450 ways
C. 720 ways
D. 105 ways
ANSWER: A

Given that A=(1,2,3,6,8) and B=(2,6,8,9), find n(A∩B)


A. (2,6,8)
B. 3
C. (1,2,3,4,6,8,9)
D. 6
ANSWER: B

2/3, 5/3, -4/3, -9/4 are examples of ______


A. Complex numbers
B. Sequence
C. Rational numbers
D. Irrational numbers
ANSWER: C

A pure imaginary number is a number whose square is ______


A. Negative
B. Positive
C. Neutral
D. Mixed
ANSWER: A

______ of a given number of objects is an arrangement of these objects, either


taking some or all of them in a definite order
A. Set
B. Permutation
C. Combination
D. Sequence
ANSWER: B

An empty set is also called ______


A. Finite set
B. Infinite set
C. Null set
D. Entity set
ANSWER: C

Let A={1,2,3,4,5} and B={2,3,5,7,9,11}. Find A∩B


A. {1,2,3,4,5}
B. {2,3,5}
C. {1,2,3,4,5,7,9,11}
D. {1,4,7,9,11}
ANSWER: B

Let A={a,b,c,d,e}, B={a,c,e,g,h} and C={b,e,f,g}. Find (A∪B)∩C


A. {b,e,g}
B. {a,c,e}
C. {e,g}
D. {a,b,c,d,e,g,h}
ANSWER: A

In how many ways can 3 books be arranged in different order on a book shelf?
A. 12
B. 2
C. 5
D. 6
ANSWER: D

8 different books are to be arranged in 6 empty spaces on a book shelf. In how many
different ways can this be done?
A. 336
B. 20160
C. 56
D. 6720
ANSWER: B

Find the 8th tern of the sequence Tn = 3n - 1


A. 25
B. 10
C. 23
D. 11
ANSWER: C

Simplify (5 + 6i) + (2 - 7i) - (4 - 3i)


A. 3 + 2i
B. – 3 - 2i
C. – 3 + 2i
D. 3 – 2i
ANSWER: A

Simplify z=(3+2i)(7-5i)
A. 31-29i
B. 31+29i
C. 31-i
D. 11-i
ANSWER: C

Convert 2πradians to degrees


A. 45
B. 90
C. 180
D. 360
ANSWER: D

If tanθ=3/4, find cosecθsecθ


A. 12
B. 3/4
C. 4/3
D. 1
ANSWER: D

Find the 9th term of the sequence 6, 11, 16, 21, 26,
A. 40
B. 53
C. 46
D. 19
ANSWER: C

Find the sum of the first 10 terms of the series 6 + 11 + 16 + 21 +


A. 285
B. 57
C. 63
D. 109
ANSWER: A

What is the 12th term of the GP 2, 14, 98,


A. 2(7^2 )
B. 2(7^11 )
C. 7(2^11 )
D. 7(2^12 )
ANSWER: B

Given that the 2nd term of a GP is 8 and the 4th term is 32, find the first term
A. 2
B. 4
C. 8
D. 6
ANSWER: B

In what quadrant does angle 7500 lie?


A. First quadrant
B. Second quadrant
C. Third quadrant
D. Fourth quadrant
ANSWER: A

When the degree of the numerator in a single fraction is greater than or equal to
the degree of the denominator, such a fraction is referred to as ______
A. Improper fraction
B. Proper fraction
C. Heavy fraction
D. Rational fraction
ANSWER: A

Express 6-8i in polar form


A. 10(cos53.13 + isin53.13)
B. 10(cos126.87 + isin126.87)
C. 10(cos233.13 + isin233.13)
D. 10(cos306.87 + isin306.87)
ANSWER: D

A chord of length 7 cm is in a circle of radius 7cm. Find the angle subtended at


the centre of the circle by the chord.
A. 400
B. 500
C. 600
D. 300
ANSWER: C

The perimeter of a segment of a circle is equal to


A. Area of sector minus area of triangle
B. Length of arc plus length of chord
C. Twice the radius plus length of arc
D. Diameter plus length of chord
ANSWER: B

The difference between a complex number and its conjugate is purely ______
A. Real
B. imaginary
C. rational
D. irrational
ANSWER: B
If in a quadratic equation, b^2-4ac ≥ 0, then the roots of the equation are said to
be
A. real and equal
B. real and distinct
C. imaginary
D. real
ANSWER: D

How many subsets does the set {w, x, y, z} have?


A. 4
B. 8
C. 16
D. 32
ANSWER: C

Find the sum to infinity of an infinite series whose first term is 2 and common
ratio is ½
A. 4
B. 12
C. 458
D. 87
ANSWER: A

In how many ways can a father and a mother and their four children sit round a
round table for dinner?
A. 120 ways
B. 24 ways
C. 6 ways
D. 1 way
ANSWER: A

In how many ways can 4 people be selected from a group of 6 people if a particular
woman must be selected?
A. 4 ways
B. 6 ways
C. 10 ways
D. 24 ways
ANSWER: C

If (2x+5)/((x-2)(x+2))=A/(x-2)+B/(x+2) then A=______


A. 1/4
B. 9/4
C. -1/4
D. 3/4
ANSWER: B

______ is the result of expressing a single fraction as a finite sum of simpler


fractions.
A. Polynomials
B. Polygons
C. Partial fractions
D. Binomial expressions
ANSWER: C

The expression (R(x))/(S(x)) is a proper fraction if the degrees of


A. R(x) ≤ S(x)
B. R(x) < S(x)
C. S(x) ≤ R(x)
D. S(x) < R(x)
ANSWER: B

The permutation of n objects taking r at a time is given by ______


A. n!/(n-r)r
B. n!/(n-r)!
C. n/((n-r) )
D. n!/(n-r)!r!
ANSWER: B

Seven men A, B, C, D, E, F, and G are waiting to be arranged in a long bench. In


how many ways can this be done?
A. 5040
B. 210
C. 60
D. 6020
ANSWER: A

The number of permutations of n distinct objects arranged in a circle is given by


______
A. (n-1)
B. (n+1)
C. n!
D. (n-1)!
ANSWER: D

______ is a selection of objects in which the order of selection does not matter
A. Distribution
B. Permutation
C. Combination
D. Integration
ANSWER: C

From 4 republicans and 3 democrats, find the number of committees of 3 that could
be formed with 2 republicans and a democrat
A. 6
B. 3
C. 9
D. 18
ANSWER: 18

How many teams of 4 can be produced from a pull of 12 engineers?


A. 12
B. 495
C. 48
D. 480
ANSWER: B

What is the product of the roots of 5x^2-6x+7=0


A. 7/5
B. 6/5
C. -7/5
D. -6/5
ANSWER: A

If the sum and product of the roots of px^2+2x+3p=0 are equal, what is the value of
p?
A. 2
B. 2/3
C. -2/3
D. 3
ANSWER: C

Identify the formula for obtaining the sum of the roots of a quadratic equation
A. b/a
B. (-b)/a
C. c/a
D. -c/a
ANSWER: B

If α and β are the roots of the equation x^2+4x+6=0, find the value of (1/α)+(1/β)
A. -2/3
B. 4/6
C. 1/6
D. 2/6
ANSWER: A

Determine the nature of roots of the quadratic equation 5x^2+7x+3=0


A. Real
B. Complex
C. Distinct
D. Equal
ANSWER: B

Which of the following is correct?


A. All rational numbers are integers
B. All integers are natural numbers
C. All real numbers are integers
D. All natural numbers are integers
ANSWER: D

Which of the following is an improper subset of the set {a, b, c}


A. {a, b, c}
B. {a, b}
C. {a, c}
D. { }
ANSWER: A

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