Ann QP 11
Ann QP 11
Ann QP 11
SECTION A 16 X 1 = 16
The following questions are multiple choice questions with one correct answer. Each question
carries 1 mark. There is no internal choice in this section.
SECTION B 5 X 2 = 10
This section contains 5 questions with internal choice in one question. The following questions
are very short answer type and carry 2 marks each.
17. Write any 2 differences between electron gain enthalpy and electronegativity.
18..Explain sp hybridisation in C2H2 and mention the bond angle and geometry of the molecule.
OR
Phenol is a resonance hybrid. Justify the statement by drawing the resonance structures of
phenol.
19. Justify that the reaction :
2Na (s) + H2 (g) ----> 2 NaH(s) is a redox change.
20. i) Write any one difference between open and closed system.
ii) What is Enthalpy of atomisation?
21. Find the mole fraction of Methanol CH3OH and water in a solution prepared by dissolving
4.5 g of alcohol in 40 g of H2O.
(Molar Mass of H2O is 18gm/mole and Molar mass of CH3OH is 32gm/mole)
SECTION C 7 X 3 = 21
This section contains 7 questions with no internal choice. The following questions are short
answer type and carry 3 marks each.
22. i) Differentiate between Molality and Molarity of a solution. (1)
ii) In a reaction A + B2 ----> AB2
Identify the limiting reagent, if any, in the following reaction mixtures.
a) 300 atoms of A + 200 molecules of B b) 2 mol A + 3 mol B
c) 5 mol A + 2.5 mol B d) 2.5 mol A + 5 mol B (2)
SECTION D 2X4=8
The following questions are case-based questions. Each question has an internal choice and
carries 4 (1+1+2) marks each.
Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:
29. The periodic table of chemical elements, often called the periodic table,
organizes all discovered chemical elements in rows (called periods) and columns
(called groups) according to increasing atomic number. Scientists use the periodic
table to quickly refer to information about an element, like atomic mass and
chemical symbol. The periodic table’s arrangement also allows scientists to discern
trends in element properties, including electronegativity, ionization energy, and
atomic radius. Many scientists worked on the problem of organizing the elements,
but Dmitri Mendeleev published his first version of the periodic table in 1869, and
is most often credited as its inventor.
1. What are Transuranium elements? Give an example.
2. Write the general outer electronic configuration of p-block elements.
3. List any two properties of s-block elements.
OR
Name the group of elements in the periodic table which borders a zig zag
line which runs across the p-block. Give two examples.
30. Every system is associated with a definite amount of energy,called the internal energy U of
the system. It is the sum of chemical, electrical, mechanical or any other form of energy that
anyone can may think of. However gravitational energy is generally necklaces neglected. It is a
state function, i. e. independent of the path followed? It is an extensive property i.e. depends
upon the mass of a substance. It depends only on temperature. The absolute value of internal
energy possessed by a substance cannot be calculated because it is not possible to predict the
exact values of different forms of energy. Thus, we can just calculate the change in internal
energy which is achieved by changing the state of a system. First law of thermodynamics was
proposed by Helmholtz and Robert - mayer who stated that the energy in of an isolated system is
constant. i.e. energy can neither we created nor be destroyed but can be converted from one form
to another. That's why it is also called law of conservation of energy. When a system undergoes
isothermal ΔU = zero i.e. there is no increase or decrease in the internal energy of the system
then the first law of thermodynamics reduces to 0=q + w or q = -w.
1. State the first law of thermodynamics.
2. Differentiate between extensive and intensive property.
3. Write the difference between open and closed system with an example for each.
SECTION E 3 x 5 = 15
The following questions are long answer type and carry 5 marks each.
31. i) Use MOT to explain why Be2 molecule does not exist. (1)
ii) Write the electronic configuration of O 2 molecule according to MOT to prove its
paramagnetic behaviour. (2)
iii) Write the difference between Intermolecular Hydrogen bonding and Intramolecular
Hydrogen bonding with one example each. (2)
OR
i) Write the shapes of the following molecules according to VSEPR theory. (2)
a) H20 b) CO2 c) NH3 d) CH4
ii) List any three salient features of Hybridisation. (3)