HIRANANDANI SCHOOL - COMMERCIAL STUDIES Prelim Paper

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HIRANANDANI FOUNDATION SCHOOL, THANE

First Preliminary Assessment – November, 2023


Subject: Commercial Studies
Std: X Time: 2 Hours
Date: 24 /11 /2023 Max. Marks: 80

Note: Answers to this Paper must be written on the paper provided


separately.
You will not be allowed to write during the first 15 minutes.
This time is to be spent in reading the question paper.
The time given at the head of this Paper is the time allowed for writing the
answers.
The intended marks for questions or parts of questions are given in
brackets[].

Attempt all questions from Section A and any four questions from Section B.

This paper consists of eight printed pages.

SECTION A

(Attempt all questions from this Section)


Question 1
Choose the correct answers to the questions from the given options. [16]
(Do not copy the question, write the correct answers only.)
(i) "Consumer has the right to present before the appropriate forum or
authorities all those matters which affect his interests". This right of a
consumer is termed as a Right to be __________ .
(a) Informed
(b) Heard
(c) Safety
(d) Educated

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(ii) Web marketing involves __________ .
(a) Selling web cameras
(b) Web advertisements
(c) E-mail chatting
(d) Browsing the web

(iii) "It consists of all promotional activities other than advertising, personal
selling and publicity that helped to increase sales through
non-repetitive and one time communication". What is it?
(a) Sales promotion
(b) Product promotion
(c) Publicity
(d) Advertisement

(iv) Choose the correct statement among the following .


(a) Marketing is the process of transferring the ownership from producer
to buyer.
(b) Selling is a wider term then marketing.
(c) Marketing seeks to create demand, to satisfy the customers, to increase
markets shares etc.
(d) Marketing do not build the reputation of the enterprise.

(v) Match the Column I and II


Column – I Column - Il
(a) External stakeholder i. Shareholders, employees
(b) Government ii. Creditors, suppliers
(c) Internal stakeholders iii. Pay taxes on time
(d) Not the stakeholders iv. Customers
(a) (a) ii (b) iii (c) i (d) iv
(b) (a) i (b) ii (c) iv (d) iii
(c) (a) iii (b) i (c) ii (d) iv
(d) (a) iv (b) ii (c) iii (d) i

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(vi) __________ provides information about the net profit earned or net
loss suffered by the business during a given accounting period.
(a) Trading Account
(b) Profit and loss account
(c) Balance sheet
(d) Manufacturing account

(vii) Select the correct statement about the Master Budget.


(a) The estimation of the number of units to be produced during the budget
period.
(b) This budget requires the approval of the Budget Committee before it is
put into operation.
(c) A careful analysis of the needs of all administrative departments of the
enterprise is necessary.
(d) The overall objective of a master budget is to enable the firm to prevent
accumulations of excess cash balance.

(viii) CPCB runs nation-wide programs of ambient air quality monitoring


known as ____ .
(a) National Air Quality Monitoring Programme (NAMP)
(b) Natural Air Quality Monitoring Programme (NAMP)
(c) National Air Quality Minimum Programme (NAMP)
(d) National Air Quality Maximum Programme (NAMP)

(ix) On the basis of the following information given identify the Type of
Fraud.
1. To inflate the company's share price.
2. To report unrealistic profits.
(a) Credit card fraud
(b) Intellectual property fraud
(c) False accounting fraud

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(d) Cyber fraud

(x) __________ tests are designed to measure the applicant's level of


knowledge and skill already achieved in a to particular trade or
occupation.
(a) Personality test
(b) Trade test
(c) Dexterity test
(d) Intelligence test

(xi) __________ are known as creditorship securities.


(a) Preference shares
(b) Debentures
(c) Equity Shares
(d) Loans from commercial
(xii) Which of the following is a disadvantage of Roadway transport?
1. It can carry a much larger quantity of goods than motor vehicles.
More wagons can be added to handle larger volume of traffic.
2. It provides complete freedom of movement.
3. It provides complete service by loading the goods at the consignor's
door and unloading them at the consignee's place.
4. It is a cheaper means for carrying bulky goods over long distances.
(a) 1. and 3. are true
(b) 3. and 4. are true
(c) 2. and 3. are true
(d) 1. and 4. are true

(xiii) Which of the following are the advantages of internal sources of


recruitment?

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(a) Internal recruitment helps to minimise labour turnover and
absenteeism. People wait for promotion and the work-force is more
satisfied.
(b) Internal recruitment is a costlier source of recruitment.
(c) Internal candidates may not give a new outlook and fresh ideas to
business.
(d) Unsuitable candidates may be promoted to positions of higher
responsibility.

(xiv) Money received by sale of machine is a __________ .


(a) Capital receipt
(b) Revenue receipt
(c) Deferred revenue receipt
(d) Capital expenditure

(xv) Which of the following is NOT the example of direct expense?


(a) Fees paid to an architect of a building
(b) Salary of timekeeper
(c) Rent paid to hire special machine required for a particular contract
(d) Cost of defective work incurred in connection with a particular job

(xvi) __________ warehouses are established under a bond with the customs
authorities for storage of dutiable goods till the payment of imports
duty.
(a) Private
(b) Public
(c) Bonded
(d) Cold Storage

Question 2
Distinguish between:
(i) Central and Commercial Banks [2]

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(ii) NEFT and RTGS [2]
(iii) Recruitment and Selection [2]
(iv) Advertising and Publicity [2]

Question 3
(i) They are people who provide raw materials to the commercial [2]
organisations. Identify them and give one expectation that they have
from a commercial organization.
(ii) What do you mean by Service? [2]
(iii) What is Consumer Exploitation? [2]
(iv) Under this method, the trainee is separated from the job situation and [2]
learns the skills related to the job.
Identify the above method and explain any one type under it.

Question 4
(i) What do you understand by E-Security. [2]
(ii) Explain in brief the Principle of Subrogation. [2]
(iii) Write and two functions of an Advertising Agency. [2]
(iv) What is Cash Credit? [2]

SECTION B

(Attempt any four questions from this Section)


Question 5
(i) Discuss five techniques of Sales Promotion. [5]
(ii) Write short notes on: [5]
• Marine Insurance
• Principle of Indemnity

Question 6
(i) Write three merits and two demerits of Air Transport. [5]

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(ii) Write short notes on following external sources of recruitment: [5]
• Advertisements
• Campus Interviews

Question 7
(i) Explain any five modules of ERP. [5]
(ii) (a)Nisha took a fire insurance policy from NICL of Rs 50 Lakhs for his [5]
factory at the annual premium of Rs 75,000 in order to avoid premium
more than his amount he did not disclose that highly explosive
chemicals are being manufactured in his factory, due to a fire his
factory gets damaged. The insurance company NICL refused to make
the payment for the claim as they were aware of the highly explosive
chemicals.

1.Is Nisha entitled to claim?


2.Explain the principle of insurance violated by Nisha.

(b)Write a note on: Indirect Cost


Question 8
(i) Briefly discuss five functions of a Central Bank. [5]
(ii) Write short notes on: [5]
• E-Marketing
• Shares

Question 9
(i) Explain any five functions of a Capital Market. [5]
(ii) Write short notes on: [5]
• E-Wallets
• Right to Safety

Question 10

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Prepare a Trading, Profit and Loss account of Mr. Amar for the year [10]
ending on 31st March, 2023 and Balance Sheet as on 31st
March ,2023.

Particulars Amount Amount


(Dr) Rs. (Cr)Rs.
Capital 1,75,000
Drawings 19,000
Trade expenses 4,000
Stationery 1,750
Cash at Bank 22,700
Machinery 1,20,000
Stock as on 1.4.2018 35,000
Purchase and Sales 95,000 1,80,000
Purchase Returns 2,000
Sales Returns 2,800
Carriage Inwards 1,000
Carriage Outwards 2,000
Sundry Debtors and 48,000 25,000
Creditors
Bills Receivable and Payable 22,000 10,500
Furniture and Fixtures 15,400
Bad debts 1,500
Loan 25,000
Salaries 12,000
Advertisement 5,000
Rent, Rates and Taxes 3,500
Electricity 6,850
TOTAL 417500 4,17,500

Stock was valued at Rs. 75,000 on 31.03.2023.


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