12TH FAIL Introduction
12TH FAIL Introduction
12TH FAIL Introduction
poetry, ranging from written forms to complex novel plots, theatrical scenarios, essay
introspections, and brief but important short stories. Literature functions as a mirror,
reflecting the depths of the human mind and expressing thoughts, feelings, and experiences
via a tapestry of words. The study of human experience centres on literature, which delves
into universal themes such as love, death, identity, justice, morality, and social dynamics.
Literature provides readers with a colourful view of these subjects via the eyes of
diverse characters and stories, inviting them to reflect on their own existence and place in
society. It serves as a conduit for empathy and bridges the gap between people from various
Furthermore, literature is a deep learning tool that provides insights into history,
culture, psychology, and the complexities of human nature. Readers develop a better grasp of
diverse ages, societies, and cultural traditions as they immerse themselves in literary works,
Indian writing in English. Indian English has emerged as a new type of Indian culture and
voice through which India communicates on a regular basis. While Indian authors such as
poets, novelists, essayists, and dramatists have made significant contributions to international
literature since before independence, the last few years have seen an immense blooming and
blossoming of Indian English writing in the worldwide market. Not only are works by Indian
authors writing in English rushing up the best-seller list, but they are also attracting and
Urdu, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, and many more. It began with manuscripts written in
ancient Sanskrit. The diverse literary traditions and expressions of each language contribute
Indian literature takes inspiration from a variety of traditions, including Islamic, Sikh,
Buddhist, and Hindu, to reflect the country's complex cultural, religious, and linguistic
terrain. Indian literary works are replete with themes, symbols, and motifs that exemplify the
diverse cultures across the subcontinent. These elements represent their respective beliefs,
Novels are complex literary works that usually consist of several elements. At the
core of any novel is the plot, which is a carefully planned sequence of events that serves as
the foundation of the story. The characters, on the other hand, are what propel the story
forward through their actions, thoughts, and emotions. The plot and the characters inhabit a
particular environment, which serves as a rich background against which the story
progresses.
There are themes within the story, which are underlying messages or ideas that are
explored by the author throughout the novel. These themes are often repeated motifs or
symbols that the author uses throughout the novel. Point of view adds another layer of
complexity, as it shapes the reader’s understanding and perspective. The dialogue between
characters brings life to the story, as it reveals the characters’ personalities, relationships, and
conflicts. As the story advances, these conflicts are resolved, and the author’s style shines
through throughout the novel, including their voice, tone, pace, and language.
and uplift readers. At the core of these novels are characters that represent resilience,
persistence, and personal growth. These characters serve as symbols of hope and inspiration
to readers who are facing their own personal challenges. The themes of overcoming adversity
and self-discovery and pursuing one’s dreams are woven throughout the narrative.
novels, showing readers how determination and the power of positive change can be
achieved. In addition to engaging readers, motivational novels often include practical advice
and strategies that readers can apply to their own lives to help them achieve their goals.
Motivational novels are generally attractive and emotionally resonant. They use engaging
language and narrative structures that engage readers and evoke feelings of optimism and
possibility.
reviews for her book "The God of Small Things." The narrative, which takes place in Kerala,
deftly blends lovely prose and vividly drawn people with themes of love, family, and societal
tyranny. Roy's nonlinear storytelling style gives the plot depth and complexity while enticing
readers to explore the intricate web of relationships and power dynamics in the small
community.
impression with his best-selling novels, including "2 States" and "Five Point Someone."
Bhagat's works, with their teenage heroes always grappling with love, friendship, and social
expectations, captivate readers with their timely subjects and readable language.
Aravind Adiga, who won the Man Booker Prize for his book "The White Tiger,"
paints a powerful picture of the socioeconomic division and corruption that exist in India.
Through the viewpoint of a cynical and ambitious protagonist, Adiga exposes the harsh
realities that the impoverished face in contemporary Indian culture while engaging readers
with dark humour and astute social commentary. Prominent for works such as "Clear Light of
Day" and "The Village by the Sea," Anita Desai adeptly and compassionately explores the
Desai's evocative language and detailed characterization, which capture the subtle
insights into the human condition. Renowned for her works "The Namesake" and "Interpreter
of Maladies," Jhumpa Lahiri deftly and perceptively examines the experience of being an
immigrant. Readers are enthralled with Lahiri's poignant novels because they explore themes
of identity, community, and cultural displacement; their subjects are completely accessible,
These contemporary Indian English writers enrich the literary scene with their diverse
perspectives and issues, as well as their engrossing stories and perceptive observations about
These writers, among others, continue to enrich Indian English literature with their
distinctive voices and narratives. One among them is Anurag Pathak who was born in
Gwalior on 5 August 1976. From a very young age, he was very interested in Hindi literature
and thus pursued his master's and doctorate degrees. In Hindi Literature from Maharani
Laxmibai
College of Commerce and Arts, Gwalior. Anurag Pathak is married and currently lives
in Indore with his family. His first book is a collection of short stories based on the impact of
social media in today's modern world. Titled “WhatsApp Par Kranti”, it was very well
received in India and praised by many literary critics. With his second writing venture, "The
Twelfth Fail", Pathak turned to a more biographical style and hoped to inspire India's youth.
Pathak said the purpose of writing this book is to help students who are afraid of failing in
exams.
His biography titled “12th Fail” narrates the inspiring true story of Manoj Kumar
Sharma. Manoj, hailing from the dacoit-infested region of Chambal, faced extreme poverty
impossible: becoming an Indian Police Service (IPS) officer. Anurag’s portrayal of Manoj’s
resilience resonates deeply. The book celebrates the indomitable human spirit, emphasizing
Anurag’s connection with Manoj Sharma transcends mere authorship. Both were
UPSC aspirants, navigating the treacherous path toward civil services. Anurag’s
encouragement and belief in Manoj’s potential played a pivotal role in shaping Manoj’s
destiny. Their friendship exemplifies unwavering support, mutual inspiration, and the
transformative power of shared dreams. Through their bond, Anurag Pathak not only penned
a biography but also etched a testament to the resilience of the human heart.
Anurag’s book “12th Fail” wasn’t confined to the printed page. In 2023, it was
adapted into a Hindi-language film, starring acclaimed actor Vikrant Massey as Manoj
Sharma. The film resonated with audiences, capturing the essence of Manoj’s journey—from
failing his 12th standard exam to donning the prestigious IPS uniform. Anurag’s words
transcended literature, reaching the silver screen and inspiring viewers across the nation.
In Anurag Pathak’s literary odyssey, we find echoes of resilience, hope, and the
transformative power of storytelling. His words continue to ignite dreams, reminding us that
even amidst adversity, the human spirit can soar to remarkable heights .
Gautam Choubey and Lalit Kumar both have notable translation works to their credit.
While Gautam Choubey translated Pandey Kapil's Polunin, the first-ever English translation
of a Bhojpuri novel, Lalit Kumar's upcoming translation of Hari Mohan Jha's Kanya dan in
humble background as the son of a clerk. His father, known for his honesty, faces suspension
after standing up to a corrupt officer. Facing challenges, Manoj resorts to cheating during his
Class 12 exams, a practice common among his peers. However, their cheating days ended
abruptly when DSP Dushyant Singh arrives and puts a stop to the dishonesty, causing all
students, including Manoj, to fail. Meanwhile, Manoj's father takes legal action against his
suspension.
To support his family, Manoj and his brother start running a traveling rickshaw. Their
lives take a dark turn when Manoj's brother is falsely accused of smuggling alcohol on the
rickshaw, leading to his arrest. Manoj, with the help of DSP Dushyant, manages to bail out
his brother. Inspired by the DSP's integrity, Dushyant advises Manoj to abandon cheating if
passes his exams without resorting to cheating and sets his sights on earning a B.A. to
become a DSP. However, his journey is fraught with challenges as he loses all his belongings
during a theft while traveling to Gwalior. Learning that the government has halted the Group
I exams for the next three years, Manoj's dream of becoming a DSP is shattered. Struggling to
find direction, he encounters kindness from a local hotel owner who provides him with food
and shelter.
Destiny takes a turn when Manoj meets Pritam Pandey, another aspiring civil servant,
who suggests preparing for the UPSC exam in Delhi. Together, they embark on a journey to
the capital city. Manoj finds support and guidance from Gauri bhaiya, who runs a tea shop
and aids fellow UPSC aspirants. Despite initial failures, Manoj perseveres and eventually
conceals his true background from her. Despite his efforts, he fails to clear his main
examinations and faces further complications when Shraddha discovers his deception.
Determined to make amends, Manoj travels to Mussoorie to reconcile with Shraddha but is
With renewed determination, Manoj redoubles his efforts and eventually passes his
main examinations. Meanwhile, Shraddha achieves success in her own endeavours. However,
their happiness is marred by rumours spread by Pritam, who harbours his own aspirations and
eventually finds his calling as a news reporter. Despite the challenges and betrayals, Manoj
remains steadfast in his pursuit of his dreams, eventually achieving success and marrying.
Shraddha, fulfilling his aspirations of becoming an IPS officer. proving that hard work
pays off. The book tells this inspiring story in just 170 pages, making it a great read for
'This book will inspire millions of youths to fulfil their dreams.' Sachin Tendulkar,
legendary cricketer
'Even if the most depressed person goes through this novel, she will feel
The line on the book cover, "HARA WAHI, JO LADA NAHI," translates to "THOSE
WHO HAVEN'T FOUGHT, ARE THE ONES WHO LOST" in English. It's regarded as a
significant phrase by many. Additionally, the portrayal of the positive impact of love and
relationships on the character's life is noteworthy. Contrary to the common notion that
success requires sacrificing love and its accompanying drama, the book illustrates how love
can enhance productivity in Manoj's life. This perspective offers an interesting insight into
This book revolves around Manoj’s life. A village boy who born in a poor family and
despite being failed in the 12th standard in his first attempt made his journey by being
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