PRACTICAL FILE- COMPUTER SCIENCE (083)

LIST OF PRACTICAL (2022-23) CLASS-XI

Programming Language : Python
S.
No.
NAME OF PRACTICAL
1 Write a simple Python program to print a message.
Ans-M1
# This program prints Hello, world!

print('Hello, world!')
output- Hello, world!
2 Write a program to find the sum of two numbers
Ans- M1
#This program adds two numbers

num1 = 1.5
num2 = 6.3

# Add two numbers

sum = num1 + num2

# Display the sum

print('The sum of {0} and {1} is {2}'.format(num1, num2, sum))

M2
#Store input numbers
num1 = input('Enter first number: ')
num2 = input('Enter second number: ')

# Add two numbers

sum = float(num1) + float(num2)

# Display the sum

print('The sum of {0} and {1} is {2}'.format(num1, num2, sum))

M3
print('The sum is %.1f ' %(float(input('Enter first number: ')) + float(input('Enter second number:
'))))
3 Write a program to calculate average of n numbers.
Ans-M1
n = int(input("Enter number"))
 sum = 0
# loop from 1 to n
for num in range(1, n + 1, 1):
sum = sum + num
print("Sum of first ", n, "numbers is: ", sum)
average = sum / n
print("Average of ", n, "numbers is: ", average)

M2
n = 10
res = sum(range(1, n + 1))
print("Sum of first ", n, "numbers is: ", res)

# Output Sum of first 10 numbers is: 55

M3
n = 20
# formula to calculate sum
res = n * (n + 1) / 2
print('sum of first', n, 'numbers is:', res)
# Output sum of first 20 numbers is: 210.0

# formula to calculate average

average = (n * (n + 1) / 2) / n
print('Average of first', n, 'numbers is:', average)
# Output Average of 20 numbers is: 10.5
4 Write a program to find greater number.

Ans-M1
# Python program to find the largest number among the three input numbers

# change the values of num1, num2 and num3

# for a different result
num1 = 10
num2 = 14
num3 = 12

# uncomment following lines to take three numbers from user

#num1 = float(input("Enter first number: "))
#num2 = float(input("Enter second number: "))
#num3 = float(input("Enter third number: "))

if (num1 >= num2) and (num1 >= num3):

 largest = num1
elif (num2 >= num1) and (num2 >= num3):
largest = num2
else:
largest = num3

print("The largest number is", largest)

Write a program to find the greatest number among three numbers.

Ans-
# Python program to find the largest number among the three input numbers

# change the values of num1, num2 and num3

# for a different result
num1 = 10
num2 = 14
5 num3 = 12

# uncomment following lines to take three numbers from user

#num1 = float(input("Enter first number: "))
#num2 = float(input("Enter second number: "))
#num3 = float(input("Enter third number: "))

if (num1 >= num2) and (num1 >= num3):

largest = num1
elif (num2 >= num1) and (num2 >= num3):
largest = num2
else:
largest = num3

print("The largest number is", largest)

6 Write a program to check a number whether it is even or odd.

Ans- M1
um = int(input("Enter a Number:"))
if num % 2 == 0:
print("Given number is Even")
else:
print("Given number is Odd")
 M2
num = int(input("Enter the number"))
print("number is Even") if num%2 == 0 else print("number is Odd")

7 Write a python program that accepts radius of a circle and prints its area.
Ans- M1
r = float(input("Enter radius of circle: "))
a = 3.14159 * r * r
print("Area of circle =", a)

8 Write a program in python to check a number whether it is prime or not.

Ans-

num = int(input('entre the no.'))

# If given number is greater than 1
if num > 1:
# Iterate from 2 to n / 2
for i in range(2, int(num/2)+1):
# If num is divisible by any number between
# 2 and n / 2, it is not prime
if (num % i) == 0:
print(num, "is not a prime number")
break
else:
print(num, "is a prime number")
else:
print(num, "is not a prime number")

9 Write a program to check a year whether it is leap year or not.

Prog.M1

year = int(input('Enter year : '))

if (year%4 == 0 and year%100 != 0) or (year%400 == 0) :

print(year, "is a leap year.")
else :
print(year, "is not a leap year.")

M2
# Default function to implement conditions to check leap year
def CheckLeap(Year):
# Checking if the given year is leap year
if((Year % 400 == 0) or
(Year % 100 != 0) and
 (Year % 4 == 0)):
print("Given Year is a leap Year");
# Else it is not a leap year
else:
print ("Given Year is not a leap Year")
# Taking an input year from user
Year = int(input("Enter the number: "))
# Printing result
CheckLeap(Year)
10 Write a program in python to convert °C to °F and vice versa.
Prog.M1
celsius = int(input("enter the no."))

# Converting the temperature to

# fehrenheit using the above
# mentioned formula
fahrenheit = (celsius * 1.8) + 32

# printing the result

print('%.2f Celsius is equivalent to: %.2f Fahrenheit' %(celsius, fahrenheit))

Write a program to check a number whether it is palindrome or not.

11 Ans-
num1=int(input("enter any number"))
num2=num1
rev=0
while num1!=0:
rem=num1%10
rev=rev*10+rem
num1=num1//10
if num2==rev:
print(num2,"is a palindrome number")
else:
print(num2,"is not a palindrome number")
12 Write a program to calculate the factorial of an integer.
Prog.
n=int(input("Enter any number"))
fac=1
for i in range(1,n+1):
fac=fac*i
print("Factorial of ",n,"is",fac)

Write a program to check if a string is palindrome or not.

 Ans-
def isPalindrome(str):

# Run loop from 0 to len/2

for i in range(0, int(len(str)/2)):
if str[i] != str[len(str)-i-1]:
return False
return True

# main function
s = input("enter the string")
ans = isPalindrome(s)

if (ans):
print("Yes")
else:
print("No")
13 Write a program to check a number whether it is perfect number or not.
Ans-
n = int(input("Enter any number: "))
sum1 = 0
for i in range(1, n):
if(n % i == 0):
sum1 = sum1 + i
if (sum1==n):
print("The number is a Perfect number!")
else:
print("The number is not a Perfect number!")
14 Write a program to check a number whether it is armstrong number or not.
Ans-
def is_armstrong(num):
num_str = str(num)
n = len(num_str)
sum = 0
for digit in num_str:
sum += int(digit)**n
if sum == num:
return True
else:
return False
num=int(input("Enter the no."))
print(is_armstrong(num))
15 Write a program to calculate simple interest.
Ans
 def simple_interest(p,r,t):
si = (p * r * t)/100
return si

p=int(input("Enter principal amount"))

r=int(input("Enter rate of interest"))
t=int(input("Enter time period"))

print('The Simple Interest is', simple_interest(p, r, t))

16 Write a program to calculate compound interest.
Ans-
# Python program to find compound interest

p = float(input("Enter the principle amount : "))

r = float(input("Enter the rate of interest : "))
t = float(input("Enter the time in the years: "))

# calculating compound interest

ci = p * (pow((1 + r / 100), t))

# printing the values

print("Principle amount : ", p)
print("Interest rate : ", r)
print("Time in years : ", t)
print("compound Interest : ", ci)

17 Write a program to swap two numbers.

Ans-
# Python program to demonstrate
# swapping of two variables

x = 10
y = 50

# Swapping of two variables

# Using third variable
temp = x
x=y
y = temp

print("Value of x:", x)
print("Value of y:", y)
18 Write a program to display ASCII code of a character and vice versa.
Ans
# Program to find the ASCII value of the given character
 c =input("Enter any character: ")
print("The ASCII value of '" + c + "' is", ord(c))
20 Write a program that reads a string and print its statistics like : Number of Uppercase letters, Number of
lowercase letters, Number of alphabets, Number of digits, Number of symbols.
Ans-

st=input("enter any string")

u=l=a=d=s=0
for i in st:
if i.isalpha():
a+=1
if i.isupper():
u=u+1
else:
l=l+1
if i.isdigit():
d+=1
else:
s+=1
print("No. of alphabets",a)
print("No. of uppercase letters",u)
print("No. of lowercase letters",l)
print("No. of digits",d)
print("No. of symbols",s)
21 Write a python program to print fibonacci series.
Ans
n = int(input("enter the number:"))
num1 = 0
num2 = 1
next_number = num2
count = 1

while count <= n:

print(next_number, end=" ")
count += 1
num1, num2 = num2, next_number
next_number = num1 + num2
print()
22 Write the code using loop to display the following
pattern:

B
*
*
* *
A * *
* * *
* * * *
 Ans * * *
n=4
* * * *
for i in range(0, n):
for j in range(0, i+1): * * * * *
print("*", end=" ")
Ans
print()
n=5;i=0
while(i<=n):
print(" " * (n - i) +"*" * i)
i+=1

1
*
2 2
C D * *
3 3 3 * * *
4 4 4 4 * * * *
Ans- * * * * *

Ans-
for i in range(1,6):
n=5;i=0
for j in range(1,i+1): while(i<=n):
print(j,end=" ") print(" " * (n - i) +" *" * i)
print() i+=1

1
F
1 2 F
E
1 2 3
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4 5
Ans-

for i in range(1,6):
for j in range(1,i+1):
print(j,end=" ")
print()

A 1
B C 2 3
G H
D E F 4 5 6
G H I J 7 8 9 10
 Ans-
for i in range (65,70):
# inner loop
for j in range(65,i+1):
print(chr(j),end=" ")
print()

A 10 9 8 7
BB 6 5 4
I J
C CC 3 2
D D DD 1
E E E E E
Ans-
for i in range (65,70):
# inner loop
for j in range(65,i+1):
print(chr(i),end="")
print()

23 Write a python program for the given expression: 1+x+x^2+x^3+.................+x^n

Write a python program for the given expression:

24

25 Write a program in python to find largest and smallest number in a list.

Ans-
# list of numbers
list1 = [10, 20, 1, 45, 99]

# printing the minimum element

print("Smallest element is:", min(list1))
print("largest element is:", max(list1))
26 Write a program to compute HCF and LCM of two numbers
Ans
a = int(input("Enter the first number: "))
b = int(input("Enter the second number: "))

HCF = 1

for i in range(2,a+1):
if(a%i==0 and b%i==0):
HCF = i
print("HCF of the two numbers is: ",HCF)
 LCM = int((a*b)/(HCF))
print("LCM of the two numbers is: ",LCM)
27 Write a program to compare two strings.
Ans
str1 = input("Enter the first String: ")

str2 = input("Enter the second String: ")

if str1 == str2:

print ("First and second strings are equal and same")

else:

print ("First and second strings are not same")

29 Write the program for linear search.
Create a dictionary with the roll number, name and marks of n students in a class and display the
30 names of students who have scored marks above 75.