Answer Keys - ENG Part B - Grade 5
Answer Keys - ENG Part B - Grade 5
shocking experience: physical experience 5. The first cell phones were very heavy and
where a sudden flow of electricity goes weighed more than one kilogram.
through the body B. 1. An exchange was a central place from where
3. An elephant’s opinion carries lot of weight. wires were connected to every telephone
weight: heavy in an area. When somebody made a call,
weight: importance the operator would plug in the wires on a
[This is a sample answer. The students will give their own switchboard to connect the two phones.
answers for this question. Accept all logical responses.] 2. Public telephones were introduced because
A few other puns could be: people wanted to make calls on the move and
these were the places where they could stop
• A pessimist’s blood type is B-negative.
and call someone from. They are not useful
• Why are teddy bears never hungry? They are anymore because everyone has cell phones
with them.
always stuffed!
3. Cell phones are more convenient than landline
• What did the rocket say to the astronaut? Have a phones in the following ways:
• Landline phones need to be connected
blast!
with wires, but cell phones don’t.
• Two silkworms had a race. They ended up in a • Landline phones involve a lot of
tie. digging to lay cables across and
between towns, but cell phones don’t.
Chapter 9: Telephones: Bell to Cell This digging also requires a lot of
money.
Let’s Go • Cell phones can be used for several
Iron: to remove wrinkles and unwanted creases from other purposes, like sending emails,
clothes browsing the Internet, etc. but
Telephone: to talk to someone who is away from us landlines could not perform these
Heater: to heat a room or a small place functions.
Rocket: to launch satellites and space shuttles into 4. [This is a sample answer. The students will give
space their own answer for the question. Accept all
Wheel: to transport people or things from one place logical responses.]
to another A few gadgets that have evolved over
the years and will continue to evolve are
Read
computers, watches, music players, car
A. 1. Alexander Graham Bell made the first call. He
gadgets, refrigerators and televisions.
made the call to his assistant Thomas Watson.
2. The earliest telephone had a separate Learn Words
mouthpiece to speak into and an earpiece 1. Actions speak louder than words. (What one does
to listen from. It didn’t have any number has more value than what one says.)
dial. These telephones worked through an 2. A bird in hand is worth two in a bush. (The things
exchange, which had a switchboard connected we already have are more valuable than the things
to every telephone in the area. An operator we only hope to get.)
would plug in the wires on a switchboard to 3. All that glitters is not gold. (The external
connect any two phones. appearance of somebody or something can be
3. Dials were introduced because with the deceptive and they may not be as valuable as they
growing number of telephones, it became appear.)
difficult for an operator to know all the 4. Don’t judge a book by its cover. (We should not
connections. People could dial a number judge someone or something based on its outward
instead of telling the operator to connect them. appearance.)
4. Satellite phones were phones connected using 5. Make hay while the sun shines. (Take advantage
satellites and could be carried in bags. of a situation or thing while it lasts.)
222 TEACHER’S MANUAL
[These are sample answers. The students will give their own placed under them. It will also clean the countertop
answers for these questions. Accept all logical responses.] after doing the task.
1. He kept promising he would help her, but actions
speak louder than words. Chapter 10: A Dahl Invention
2. Please don’t exchange your gift with your friend. Let’s Go
A bird in hand is worth two in a bush. [The students will make drawings of their own inventions
3. The newly elected minister talked about a using the mentioned objects and describe what it does.]
promising project, but all that glitters is not gold.
4. The new student does not look smart but we Read
should not judge a book by its cover. A. 6. The narrator was gifted a Meccano set for
5. We should go out of our houses when the Covid Christmas.
cases are declining. Make hay while the sun 8. He decided to construct a device to bomb
shines. pedestrians from the air.
Learn the Language 5. He made a bombing machine with the
1. a 2. a 3. a 4. b Meccano set and five empty soup tins. He
5. b 6. a 7. b 8. a called it the ‘chariot’.
1. had warned 2. had lived 3. He stretched a wire from the roof of his house
3. had spent 4. had worked to the old garage on the other side.
5. had eaten 6. had told 2. The chariot moved at a rapid speed along the
7. had become 8. had left wire.
7. He filled water in the tins. Soon, two ladies
Study Skills with a dog came walking by.
[The students will listen to the given words and try to 10. He let the chariot go. When the chariot was
enunciate them correctly.] on top of the ladies, he made the tins swing
Listen upside down.
1. c 2. a 3. b 4. b 1. The water from the can fell on the ladies’ faces;
5. c 6. a 7. c 8. b they screamed and marched into his garden.
9. The narrator quickly came down the roof and
Talk
ran away.
[This is a speaking exercise. The students will give their own
4. His mother confiscated the Meccano set for
responses. Accept all appropriate responses. For example, if
the rest of the holidays.
a student chooses ‘What if my dog started talking to me?’
B. 1. a. The narrator was ‘bombing’ people
they may talk about:]
passing by on the street.
• How she will share her feelings when she wags
b. He made a bombing machine with the
her tail
Meccano set and five empty soup tins. He
• How she will tell us when she is hungry
called it the ‘chariot’.
• How she will tell people if she gets lost
c. Bombing or bombarding people from a
• How she will ask for more treats
height is never easy because one would
• How the student will be able to share feelings
have to be accurate about the time and
and emotions with her dog and get her advice on
the position of the ‘target’.
things
2. a. The narrator had been able to accomplish
Write his mission of shocking the two women
[This is a writing exercise. The students will give their own with his new invention.
responses. Accept all appropriate responses. For example, if b. The narrator felt a warm glow because
a student decides to invent something to help his/her parents he was proud and satisfied of his
at home, he/she may write like this:] achievement.
I will make a device that assists my parents in the C. [These are sample answers. The students will give their
kitchen. It will take instructions verbally from them own responses for these questions. Accept all logical
and then chop vegetables and fruits when they are answers.]
TEACHER’S MANUAL 223
1. I agree that the narrator was very creative 4. I love candies, but/though I know they are not
because he was able to construct an improvised good for me.
device with the help of common objects 5. She must be hungry because she ate everything
around him. immediately.
2. Yes, the narrator’s mother should have taken 6. I played games on the computer, so I have a
away the Meccano set because otherwise he headache.
might have followed up the successful prank 7. My cat was hungry because/as it had not eaten
with another one and landed himself in even since breakfast.
more trouble. Also, he needed to learn a lesson 8. There was too much traffic, so he got late.
for his mischief. C. 1. until 2. because
3. I would construct a shipyard as ships always 3. Although 4. before
fascinated me and I will get to learn a lot in 5. unless 6. as
the process. It will also be harmless. 7. While 8. Unless
Learn Words Study Skills
A. [The students will also replace the articles, wherever 1. aloud 2. lose
necessary.] 3. lead 4. weather
Deepa had an interesting day at school. Her 5. quiet 6. wear
teacher had narrated a thrilling story to the class. It 7. serials 8. a lot
was a pleasant day and the teacher took them out
Listen
to play. The students were pleased. They played
1. the flying machine, the parachute and the
an enjoyable football match. Then, they all came
revolving bridge
in and the teacher gave them a creative activity to
2. 17 years old
do. They had to make an eye-catching poster for
3. guitars
the school fete. Deepa made an attractive poster
4. $45 for 10 minutes of work
with big bold letters and interesting drawings. The
5. Because Tesla had a condition which caused him
teacher praised Deepa and displayed her poster
to fear pearls or gems that were shaped like pearls
on the bulletin board. Deepa was very excited.
6. John Joseph Merlin played the violin as he skated
B. wise: foolish; present: absent; early: late; sell: buy;
and crashed into a large mirror.
simple: difficult; cheap: expensive; minimum:
7. play dough
maximum; happy: unhappy; take: give; beautiful:
8. 48 years
unattractive
Talk
Learn the Language
[This is a speaking exercise. The students will give their
A. 1. I will see you on next Sunday.
own responses. Accept all appropriate responses.]
2. Sudha was waiting for her mother outside the
shoe shop. I think the greatest invention of all times is cement.
3. She dreams about/of becoming a great singer Cement was first created by a British stonemason
some day. named Joseph Aspdin, by heating limestone and
4. He was walking towards the library when he clay, grinding it into a powder, and then mixing it
saw the accident. with water to harden it. This was how the world’s
5. The children go to school by bus. first hydraulic cement was invented. It is because
6. I have been living in India since 2016. of Aspdin that we see modern infrastructure all
7. Riya and Atul are friends. Their houses are around us. Had it not been invented, we would have
behind the bookshop. continued to live in houses made of stone slabs, clay
8. Radha waved when she saw her friend blocks or burnt bricks. Roads, floors, roofs, buildings,
standing at the bakery. bridges or any concrete structure would not have been
B. 1. He sells mangoes and apples. very strong and leakproof. As cement manufacturing
2. My mother is well but my brother is ill. leads to carbon dioxide emission, this CO 2 can be
3. Ramesh passed the test, yet he is unhappy. used to produce bioplastics that help in reduction of
plastic waste.
224 TEACHER’S MANUAL
Write Appreciation
[This is a sample answer. The students will give their own A. The rhyme scheme of the poem is aabbccddeeff.
responses for this. Accept all logical answers.] B. 1. Raghu has been sleeping forever! (sleeping
for a really long time)
I am a beautiful stuffed doll. I live in a small house
2. My car is as old as the mountains. (very old)
that belongs to Rahul, who is five years old. My life
3. We have so much food that we can feed an
began in a huge factory where other dolls were also
entire army. (a very large amount of food)
made. From there, I was kept in an attractive box and
4. I am hungry as a horse. (can eat a lot)
placed in the display window of a toy store. From
5. It took an eternity to reach the countryside.
that window, I waited and watched as young boys
(something that seems like it will never end)
and girls passed by, some stopping to take a look at
C. Their living room is a bowling alley.
me and at the other dolls on display. But, it gave me
Their bedroom is full of conducted tours.
great pain when no one wanted to buy me. One day,
By supplying their guests with Pogo sticks.
a little boy came into the store and immediately took
They go to the bathroom on roller skates.
a liking to me. His mother brought me home and ever
D. [This is a sample answer. The students will give their
since then, I have occupied a special place among his
own responses. Accept all logical responses.]
many toys.
Yes, hyperboles are funny.
Two of my own hyperboles are:
Chapter 11: The People Upstairs 1. My bag was so heavy I felt like I was carrying
Let’s Go an elephant.
[This is a sample answer. The students will give their own 2. He shouts so loud that my eardrums will
answers for these questions. Accept all logical responses.] explode.
It is important to know our neighbours so that in case Chapter 12: The Cyclone
of any emergency, we can ask them for help.
Let’s Go
Read gale; breeze; cyclone; storm
A. 1. bowling alley 2. radio
3. week ends 4. Pogo sticks Read
B. [These are sample answers. The students will give A. • The north and the south winds met where
their own answers to these questions. Accept all logical the house stood. The house became the exact
responses.] centre of the cyclone.
1. The speaker means that the neighbours • The great pressure of wind on every side made
upstairs make such loud noises with their feet the house rise and go higher and higher.
that it seems that they are practising ballet. • The house was carried miles away.
2. The loud voices from the bedroom sound as • Dorothy sat still on the floor; she felt like a
if the people upstairs are conducting tours. It baby in a cradle. Toto was afraid and ran
means that they are loud and noisy, just like around the room.
tourist places. • Toto got too near the open trap door, and fell
3. When the people upstairs take a bath, the in.
speaker’s ceilings leak. • However, the strong pressure of the wind kept
4. The people upstairs may be dragging their feet him up. Dorothy pulled him up.
and making loud sounds so frequently that • Hours passed and Dorothy waited patiently
the speaker thinks they go to the bathroom to see what would happen.
wearing roller skates. • Soon, Dorothy closed her eyes and fell asleep.
5. No, the speaker does not appreciate the people B. [These are sample answers. The students will give their
upstairs. To the speaker, the neighbours own answers. Accept all logical responses.]
upstairs are loud and annoying. 1. Dorothy lived in the midst of the great Kansas
prairies which was grey on every side.
TEACHER’S MANUAL 225
2. Dorothy’s uncle and aunt never smiled 8. On the trip, we will go swimming, scuba diving
because they were poor and hardworking and snorkeling.
farmers who were too busy trying to provide Listen
for their family. 1. tropical areas of the world
3. From the far north they heard a low wail of the 2. the eye, the eyewall and cloud chains
wind, and Uncle Henry and Dorothy could see 3. the eye
where the long grass bowed before the coming 4. usually calm
storm. Then came a sharp whistling in the air 5. eyewall
from the south. That’s how Uncle knew that 6. because the wind rotates around the eye at a very
a cyclone was about to hit them. fast speed
4. Dorothy first rescued Toto before following 7. anticlockwise
her aunt through the trap door. This tells us 8. between 75 and 100
that she loved Toto very much. Yes, I think
loving my pet makes me a better person Talk
because it makes me develop better social [This is a speaking exercise. The students will give their
skills, teaches me to be patient with others, own responses. Accept all appropriate responses. This is a
and helps me learn to take care of others. sample answer.]
5. I think Dorothy had a great adventure. If I I am going to describe the procedure to make vanilla
were Dorothy, I would have gone out and milkshake:
explored with Toto. I would like to have an
adventure and meet strange and new people. First, get all the ingredients ready. The ingredients are
milk, ice cream, vanilla extract and toppings.
Learn Words
1. funny, amusing, hilarious Then, measure the ingredients. Take only the required
2. tiny, small, short amount.
3. scary, frightening, horrifying Then, add the milk and ice cream to a blender. Mix it
4. big, great, enormous for 30–40 seconds.
5. shout, yell, scream
Add the vanilla extract and blend all again.
6. quick, swift, speedy
Next, pour the milkshake into your glass.
Learn the Language
[This is a sample answer. The students will give their own Finally, decorate it with some sprinkles.
responses. Accept all logical responses.]
Your milkshake is ready!
A. 1. always 2. sometimes
3. enough 4. quite Write
5. daily 6. least [This is a writing exercise. The students will give their
B. Adverbs of frequency: always, seldom, rarely, own responses. Accept all appropriate responses. This is a
often, never sample answer.]
Adverbs of degree: barely, enough, almost, very, Vanilla Milkshake
quite Ingredients:
Study Skills • 1 cup milk
1. I need to buy eggs, milk, bread and juice. • 1 ice cream
2. She washed her car, cleaned the house, baked a • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
cake and visited her mother on Sunday. • Sprinkle toppings
3. ‘Dinner is ready,’ called Aunt Maggie. Procedure:
4. Sanjana is quite intelligent and very organized. • Add the milk and ice cream to a blender.
5. India got its independence on August 15, 1947. • Mix it for 30–40 seconds.
6. Please come here, Nandini. • Add the vanilla extract to the mixture and blend
7. ‘I am tired,’ the boy said to his father. again.
226 TEACHER’S MANUAL
involve cost, you can offer to contribute from your • A faint cry disturbs Bholu
pocket money. It will be a very good gesture. But you • Bholu follows the sound
should never run from such a situation. That will be • Finds a few baby rabbits (kittens) crying
my suggestion! inconsolably
• Comes to know that their mother is away looking
Write for food
[This is a writing exercise. The students will give their • When all other tricks to console them fails, Bholu
own responses. Accept all appropriate responses. This is a starts singing
sample outline for the story.] • Instead of singing, he starts braying
• A usual morning in the jungle but not for the late • Listening him bray, a tiger comes and all the
riser donkey, Bholu kittens run away in fear
230 TEACHER’S MANUAL
Answer Key—Workbook
Chapter 8: The Mouse’s Tale Worksheet 2
A. [The students will give their own responses for this.
Worksheet 1 Accept all logical answers. This is a sample answer.]
A. peacock; zebra; dog 1. d: The things we already have are more
tiger; horse/pony valuable than the things we only hope to get.
leopard/cheetah/jaguar; alligator/crocodile 2. a: Don’t concentrate all efforts and resources
B. [The students will pick an animal or bird of their choice in one area as one could lose everything.
and do their own research.] 3. e: Make good use of an opportunity while it
Worksheet 2 lasts.
[The students will write their own shape poem. Encourage 4. b: Other people’s lives or situations always
them to use easy and rhyming words. This is a sample seem better than your own.
answer.] 5. c: A person who helps at a difficult time is a
person you can really rely on.
I B. 1. having second thoughts
Fly 2. call it a day
So high 3. from scratch
In the Sky 4. beating around the bush
Brightly dyed 5. butterflies in my stomach
I soar and glide C. 1. Many hands make light work.
The wind is my guide 2. Kill two birds with one stone.
As I Flutter 3. All that glitters is not gold.
And 4. No news is good news.
Slide 5. One man’s meat is another man’s poison.
Worksheet 3
Chapter 9: Telephones: Bell to Cell A. 1. have completed 2. Have acted
3. have bought 4. has not been
Worksheet 1 5. has not watched
[The students will give their own responses for this question. 6. have written; have not received
Accept all logical answers. This is a sample answer.] B. 1. My sister had performed brilliantly in the
1. The passage is about how stories are important show.
for us and how some stories have been passed to 2. My mother had left the front door open.
us for ages. 3. She fell ill because she had eaten out last
2. Stories began when people in the prehistoric times weekend.
started making paintings on the walls of caves in 4. Aruna bought the dress after she had tried it
order to communicate. out several times.
3. Stories can teach us morals. They can teach us 5. The baby cried after it had seen its mother.
history. They can entertain us, make us laugh or 6. The pizza box was open. Someone had eaten
make us cry. Stories can also make us think in the last piece.
ways we could never imagine. Stories connect Worksheet 4
people. They teach us about our culture and [The students will give their own words with these sounds.
tradition. Accept all correct answers.]
4. About Stories
I chose this title for the passage because it talks /s/ pass bus last muscle score
about stories. /z/ dogs busy lazy noise his
TEACHER’S MANUAL 231
C. [This is a speaking exercise. The students will give their 5. The little children were afraid when the thunder
own responses. Accept all appropriate responses. The clapped in a rage.
students may talk about:] 6. The parched land thirsted for water.
• The condition of the house.
• The condition of the car. Chapter 15: The Story of Anansi and His Son
• What has happened to the trees and other Worksheet 1
vegetation?
A. 1. The paragraph is about the Thomas Train.
2. The train offers education and entertainment
Chapter 14: Summer Sun
for children.
Worksheet 1 3. Thomas is a tank engine, which is painted blue
with a red lining. It displays the number ‘1’
A. Z P T M T G E D E U N S on its side.
V T O E G C Z E D E A A 4. Thomas, a fictional steam locomotive, was a
V A M E L S O L A R I T creation of Reverend Wilburt Audrey in the
R O W I T A D T Y L O E Railway Series books. He had written it for
his son, Christopher.
C L P D J E X I G W Z L
B. 1. books and television programmes that provide
E S U H K M M B G L B L both education and entertainment
E P C N R K R R Q X H I 2. (red here) lines
Q G A P A C C O D N S T 3. existing only in stories; not true or real
E C A Y I R J O B M T E 4. a railway engine that pulls a train
Z D T E N A L P J A S U Worksheet 2
G D G M A F Z R P K Y N 1. h 2. e 3. f 4. b
J H A M E F P V F G C N 5. c 6. d 7. a 8. g
B. Worksheet 3
1. Im 2. Im 3. E 4. D
5. E 6. I 7. D 8. E
Worksheet 4
1. [R] 2. [R] 3. [R] 4. [R]
5. [R] 6. [F] 7. [F] 8. [F]
Worksheet 5
[The students will give their own responses for these. Accept
all logical answers. These are sample answers.]
Sonu was playing with his little cart. He loved playing
with the cart because his parents had got it for his
Worksheet 2 birthday. Sonu lived in a beautiful little village with
1. The sun rays softly tiptoed through gap between his parents and his younger brother and sister. His
the curtains. siblings always wanted to play with his toys but he
2. The wind tapped the window pane with its strong did not like sharing. So, when Mother forced him to
knuckles. take his siblings out in his cart he was not very pleased
3. The flame of the candle danced in the dark as a but had to because his parents said sharing was caring.
light breeze blew. Worksheeet 6
4. As we stepped out, we saw the branches of the A. [The students will give their own responses. Accept all
trees dancing to and fro. logical answers.]
TEACHER’S MANUAL 235