¸fd¯fI f

f}rh;ks Hkkx%
n'keJs.;S

osQUæh;&ekè;fed&f'k{kk&cksMZ] Hkkjre~
 v

(x)
 ´fi´fi±±f¸f:
f¸f:
ok³~e;a ri%
´ffNX::
´ffNX

ok≥~e;a ri% 3
 ´fi´fi±±f¸f:
f¸f:
ok³~e;a ri%
´ffNX::
´ffNX

Vf¶Qf±ffÊ:
v{kjO;fDRk% (la) (L=khúizú,úoú) distinct
o.kkZuka Li‘rk o.kks± dk Li‘ mPpkj.k pronunciation of
¹v{kjk.kka O;fDRk%] "kúrúº syllables.

vuq}sxdje~ (foú) (uiqaúizú,úoú) (;r~ okD;a)

O;koqQyrk u mRiUu djus not causing
¹u m}sxdje~] u×k~ rúiqú] m}sxa O;koqQyrka u anxiety.
okyk
djksfr bfr m}sxdj%] miúrúiqúº mRikn;fr

4 ¸fd¯fIYf
viwoZ% (foú) ¹u iwoZ%] u×k~ rúiqúº vlk/kj.k% vuks[kk] fof'k‘ Unprecedented.

opposite of
arguments
roZQ yxkuk] roZQ 'kfDr against the
viksg% (laú) (iqúizú,úoú) mQgL; (roZQL;)
}kjk 'kadk fuokj.k] subject,
(vi$mQg~$?k×k~) foykse% antithesis,
fu"ksèkkRed fpUru
negative
thought.

vFkZfoKkue~ (laú) (uiaqúizú,úoú) knowledge of the

vFkZL; foospue~ 'kCnksa osQ vFkZ dk Kku (word) meanings.
¹vFkZL; foKkue~] "kúrúº
reasoning in
mQg% (laú) (iqúizú,úoú) lw{efopkj.kk] roZQ yxkuk] fpUru djuk] favour of positive
¹mQg~$?k×k~º fpUrue~] vuqekue~ vuqeku yxkuk arguments,
deliberations.
treasure
accumulated
dks'k% (laú) (iqúizú,úoú) fuf/% [ktkuk wealth, treasure-
house.

fozQ;kr~ (lfUuf/e~) (fozQú) may please

mifLFkrk Hkosr~ (mifLFkr) gksosa abide.
¹Ñ$vk'khfyZ izúiqú,úoúº
/hxq.kk% (laú) (iqúizúcúoú) characteristics of
cq¼s% y{k.kkfu cqf¼ osQ xq.k (y{k.k) intelligence.
¹f/;ks xq.kk%] "kúrúº
inPNsn% (laú) (iqúizú,úoú) separating the
inkuka fo'ys"k.ke~ inksa dks vyx djuk Padas, words.
¹inkuka Nsn%] "kúrúº
ikne~ (laú) (iqúf}ú,úoú) prqFkk±'ke~ prqFkZ Hkkx dks] pkSFkkbZ dks one fourth.

fiz;fgre~ (foú) (uiqaúizú,úoú) fiz; yxus okyk vkSj beneficial and

fiz;a fgrdja p pleasant.
fiz;a p rr~ fgra p] }U}% fgrdkjh
O goddess
Hkkjfr (laú) (L=khúlEcksú,úoú) gs ljLofr gs nsoh ljLorh Saraswati.

ek/q;Ze~ (laú) (uiaqúizú,úoú)

e/qjrk feBkl sweetness.
¹e/qj$";×k~º
o.kks± osQ leqfpr LFkku] capability to
y;leFkZe~ (laú) (uiaqú,úoú) pronounce
iz;Ru vkSj cyk?kkr osQ lkFk
¹dky&fozQ;k&lkE;a y;%] LojL; vuqj.kufo'ks"k% sounds with
mPpkj.k dh lkeF;Z_ Li‘ proper place and
viji;kZ;%º
mPpkj.k manner of.

ok≥~e;a ri% 5
onukEcqts (laú)(uiaqúlú,úoú)
in the lotus like
¹onue~ ,o vEcqte~] rfLeu~] deyeq[ks dey osQ leku eq[k esa mouth.
deZèkkúº
striving hard
okÄ~e;e~ (foú) (uiqaúizú,úoú) ok.kh dk] ok.kh ls towards the
okfpde~ (ri%) perfection of
(ri%) ¹oko~Q$e;e~_ okp~$e;V~º lEcfUèkr
speech.
[kpZ djus ls_ O;; by spending, by
O;;r% (vO;ú) ¹O;;$rfly~º mi;ksxkr~ using.
(mi;ksx iz;ksx) djus ls
ljLorh
'kkjnk (laú) (L=khúizú,úoú) i;kZ;k%& czkãh] Goddess of
fo|k dh nsoh learning.
¹'kjfn Hko bfrº Hkkjrh] Hkk"kk] xh%]
oko~Q] ok.khA
'kkjnkEHkkstonuk (foú)
'kjRdkyhua
(L=khúizú,úoú) having a face
deye~ bo 'kjRdkyhu dey osQ leku
¹'kkjn$ vEHkkst$onuk] 'kkjne~ like a lotus of
eq[ka ;L;k% lk eq[kokyh autumn.
vEHkkste~&'kkjnkEHkkste~] deZèkkú] rr~
(ljLorh)
bo onue~ ;L;k% lk] czúozhúº
'khrya tye~
'khrylfyye~ (laú) (uiaqúizú i;kZ;k%&lfyye~]
,úoú) ¹'khrya p rr~ lfyye~] tye~] okfj] B.Mk ikuh cold water.
deZ/kúº uhje~] rks;e~]
vEcq] i;l~] vi~
'kqJw"kk (laú) (L=khúizú,úoú)
Jksrqe~ bPNk lquus dh bPNk desire to listen.
¹Jq$lu~$Vki~º
Jo.ke~ (laú) (uiqaúizú,úoú)
è;kusu Jo.ke~ lquuk listening.
¹Jq$Y;qV~º
lkehI;e~] Proximity,
lehirk nearness,
mios'kue~
mifLFkfr% mifLFkr gksuk Presence, Take
one's seat, place
lfUuf/e~ (laú) (iqúf}ú,úoú) (lfUufèka fozQ;kr~) (lehi fuokl djs) or abode in,
may reside in
(gekjs eq[k esa) Js"B fuf/ our mouths like
lr~ fuf/a fozQ;kr~ an excellent
osQ :i esa fuokl djs
treasure.

6 ¸fd¯fIYf
loZnk (foú) (L=khúizú,úoú) ¹lo± bestower of
loZnk=kh lc oqQN nsus okyh everything.
nnkfr bfr loZn%] miin rúiqú$Vki~º
loZnk (vO;ú) ¹loZ$nkp~º fuR;e~ lnk] ges'kk always.

Loes/;k (laú) (L=khúr`ú,úoú) with one's own

Locq¼Ôk viuh cqf¼ osQ }kjk intellect.
¹Lok p lk es/k r;k deZ/kúº
Lokè;k;% & Perusal or study
Lokè;k;kH;lue~ (laú)
osnkH;kl%] ti% of Vedas, one's
(uiaqúizú,úoú) Lokè;k; vkSj vH;kl self reading and
vH;lue~ &
¹Lokè;k;% p vH;lua p] }U}%º Practice.
vH;kl%

BXQ¸fd´f ªff³f³°fb

ok≥~e;a ri% 7
 A·¹ffÀf:

8 ¸fd¯fIYf
ok≥~e;a ri% 9
 i i

ii ¹ ii

iii » iii

iv iv

v v

;Fkk 1
vkpk;kZr~

4 f'k";% 2
ikneknÙks

;Fkk 1
ek/q;Ze~

6 2
ikBd&
xq.kk%
5 3

10 ¸fd¯fIYf
 i ii iii

ok≥~e;a ri% 11
 ¹
i ii iii

»
i ii iii

i ii iii

ÙæçSÌ
ÙæçSÌ

12 ¸fd¯fIYf
 A³½f¹ff:
v.

¹fû¦¹f°ffd½fÀ°ffSX:

—
—
—
—

ok≥~e;a ri% 13
14 ¸fd¯fIYf
ok≥~e;a ri%
,f ,f
g g
gl gl
ke ke

,f ,f
g g
gl gl
k e ke

,f ,f
g g
gl gl
k e ke
´fiWZXd»fIYf

EdWX WXÀff¸f

,f ,f
g g
gl gl
k e ke

,f ,f
g g
gl gl
ke ke

15
 dõX´fi°±fe¹f:
f¸f:
ukfLr R;kxlea lq[ke~
´ffNX::
´ffNX

16 ¸fd¯fIYf
 dõX´fi°±fe¹f:
f¸f:
ukfLr R;kxlea lq[ke~
´ffNX::
´ffNX

ukfLr R;kxlea lq[ke~ 17

18 ¸fd¯fIYf
 Vf¶Qf±ffÊ:
vHkh‘kfu (foú) (uiaqúizúcúoú)
bfPNrkfu bfPNr desired.
(vfHk$b"k~$Dr)
vk'kkfUor% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú)
vk'kk;qDr% vk'kkoku~ full of hope.
¹vk'k;k vfUor%] r`úrúiqúº
dk#.;&vkSnk;kZfnln~xq.kksisr% endowed with
(foú)(iqúizú,úoú) ¹dk#.;e~ d#.kk&mnkjrkfn& d#.kk] mnkjrk vkfn ln~xq.kksa the qualities
of compassion
vkSnk;Ze~ p vknkS ;s"kke~ rS% ln~xq.kS% ln~xq.kS% ;qDRk% ls ;qDRk and generosity
misr%] r`úrúiqúº etc.

dkiZ.;e~ (laú) (uiaqúizú,úoú) Weakness of

ân;L; nqcZyrk ân; dh nqcZyrk mind.
¹Ñi.k$?k×k~] Ñi.kL; Hkko%º
p{kq% (laú&p{kq"k~) (uiqaúizú,úoú) us=ke~ vk¡[k eye.

tudY;k.kdeZlq (laú) in the deeds

(uiqaú lúcú) ¹tukuka dY;k.ke~] yksdfgrL; dk;sZ"kq ekuofgr osQ deks± esa beneficial for
tudY;k.kL; deZlq] "kúrúiqúº humanity.

(wealth)
fu/uSdfu’e~ (foú) (iqúizú,úoú) of which
fouk'k% ,o HkkX;a fouk'k gh ftldh fu;fr gS
¹fu/ue~ ,dk fu’k ;L; rr~] destruction is
;L; rr~ (/ue~) (,slk /u) the ultimate
cúozhúº
destiny.
fu/kurke~ (laú) (L=khúf}ú,úoú) stored,
lEiUurke~ lEiUurk] le`f¼ treasure.
¹fu$/k$Y;qV~$ry~º
uhyksRiye~ (laú) (uiaqúizú,úoú)
uhya deye~ uhyk dey blue lotus.
¹uhya p rr~ mRiye~] deZèkkúº
fujklfDre~ (laú) (L=khúf}ú,úoú)
oSjkX;e~ oSjkX; detachment
¹fuj~$vk$l×t~$fDru~º
izhr% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú)¹izh$Drº izâ‘% izlUu pleased.

cgqtUekftZriq.;iQyS% (laú)
(uiqaúcúoú) ¹cgwfu p rkfu as a result of
tUekfu deZ/kú] cgqtUelq vftZre~] vusd&tUe& vusd (iwoZ) tUeksa esa vftZr virtuous deeds
done in many
lúrúiqú cgqtUekftZra p rr~ iq.;e~] lf ÛÓrS% iQyS% iq.;ksa ls lafpr iQyksa osQ }kjk (previous)
deZ/kú cgqtUekftZriq.;L; iQyS%] births.
"kúrúiqúº

ukfLr R;kxlea lq[ke~ 19

cksf/lÙo% (laú) (iqúizú,úoú) Bodhisattva
KkuizkfIr osQ fy, iz;Ru'khy is who tries
¹cksf/ bfr Kkue~] lÙoe~ bfr izk.kh] izcq¼% to obtain
izk.kh
Kkuk; ;% iz;rrs l% cksfèklRo%º knowledge.

czãk.Me~ (laú) (uiaqúizú,úoú) whole

lEiw.kkZ l`f"V% leLr l`f‘ universe.
¹czã.k% v.Me~] "kúrú iqúº
;kP×kk (laú) (L=khúizú,úoú)
;kpuk izkFkZuk request.
¹;kp~$uÄ~$Vki~º
yksd;k=kk (laú) (L=khúizú,úoú) lkalkfjd& journey of the
lkalkfjd thou ;k=kk worldly life..
¹yksdL; ;k=kk] "kúrúiqúº thou;k=kk
fopkj.kke~ (laú) (L=khúf}ú,úoú)
/kj.kke~ fopkj thought.
¹fo$pj~$f.kp~$Y;qV~$Vki~º
fojylÄ~[;ke~ (laú)
areft; of lesser
(L=khúf}ú,úoú) ¹fojyk p lk U;wulÄ~[;ke~ de la[;k number.
lÄ~[;k rke~] deZ/kúº
fo"k..kk% (foú) (iqúizúcúoú) disturbed,
grk'kk%] f[kUUkk% nq%[kh] O;fFkr unhappy.
¹fo$ln~$Drº
fofLerk% (foú) (iqúizúcúoú) astonished,
pfdrk% vk ÜÓ;Z esa iM+s gq, surprised.
¹fo$fLe$Drº
oS|ksDrfof/uk (laú)(iqúr`ú,úoú) by the method
fpfdRlosQu
¹oS|su mDr% r`úrúiqú_ oS|ksDr% p oS| }kjk crkbZ x;h fof/ ls told by the
fufnZ"VekxsZ.k physician.
vlkS fof/% rsu] deZ/kúº
oz.kfojksi.ks (laú) (uiaqúlú,úoú) on healing of
?kkrs LoLFks tkrs ?kko osQ Hkjus ij the wound.
¹oz.kL; fojksi.ks] "kúrúiqúº
'kkÜÒr% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú) fuR;%] lukru% fuR;] lnk jgus okyk Omnipresent.

'kkL=kikjXr% (foú)(iqúizú,úoú)
expert in
¹'kkL=kk.kke~ 'kkL=ks"kq ikjXr% 'kkL=ks"kq fu".kkr% 'kkL=kksa esa n{k shastras.
"kúlúrúiqúº
lÙofgrSf"krk (laú)(L=khúizú,úoú) izkf.kuka dY;k.kL; thoksa osQ dY;k.k dh bPNk desire for the
welfare of the
¹lÙokuka fgrSf"krk] "kúrúiqúº bPNk djuk living beings.

leUrr% (vO;ú) ifjr% pkjksa vksj all the sides.

20 ¸fd¯fIYf
 BXQ¸fd´f ªff³f³°fb

A·¹ffÀf:

ukfLr R;kxlea lq[ke~ 21

 ÌæÙ÷ï

22 ¸fd¯fIYf
 SßSØ

i ii iii

ukfLr R;kxlea lq[ke~ 23

 ¹
i ii iii

»
i ii iii

i ii iii

Ù
i ii iii

i ii iii

24 ¸fd¯fIYf
 A³½f¹f:

¹fû¦¹f°ffd½fÀ°ffSX:

ukfLr R;kxlea lq[ke~ 25

 26
,f ,f
g g
gl gl
ke ke

,f ,f
g g
gl gl
ke k e

,f ,f
g g
gl gl
ke k e
´fiWZXd»fIYf

EdWX WXÀff¸f

,f ,f
g g
gl gl
ke k e

,f ,f
g g
gl gl
ke ke

¸fd¯fIYf
 °fÈ´fi°±fe¹f:
f¸f:
je.kh;k fg l`f"V% ,"kk
´ffNX::
´ffNX

je.kh;k fg l`f"V% ,"kk 27

 °fÈ´fi°±fe¹f:
f¸f:
je.kh;k fg l`f"V% ,"kk
´ffNX::
´ffNX

28 ¸fd¯fIYf
je.kh;k fg l`f"V% ,"kk 29
 Vf¶Qf±ffÊ:
vf/f{kifl (fozQú) (eúiqú,ú
frjLdjksf"k viekfur djrs gks you insult.
oú) ¹vf/$f{ki~$yV~º
vf/x`á (vO;ú)
x`ghRok idM+dj having caught.
¹vf/$xzg~$ Y;i~º
vu`re~ (foú) (uiqaúizú,úoú)
feF;k] vlR;e~ vlR;] >wB false.
¹u ½re~] u×k~ rúiqúº
vifjx.k;Ur% (foú) (iqúizú
not considering,
cúoú) ¹(ifj$x.k~$'kr`) u veU;ekuk% u ekurs gq, ignoring.
ifjx.k;Ur%] u×k~ rúiqúº
vesè;e~ (foú)(uiqaúizú,úoú)
v'kq¼e~ v'kq¼] vifo=k impure, dirty.
¹u esè;e~] u×k~ rúiqúº
Jw;rke~ (fozQú) (izúiqú,úoú)
vkd.;Zrke~ lqfu, please, listen.
¹Jq$;o~Q$yksV~º
having shaken,
vo/w; (vO;ú)¹vo$èkw$Y;i~º dEif;Rok fgyk djosQ after flapping (the
wings).

voekfure~ (foú)
frjLÑre~ viekfur fd;k x;k humiliated.
uiaqúizú,úoú ¹vo$eu~$Drº
vfgHkqte~ (laú)(iqúf}ú,úoú) to Garud (eagle
x#Me~ x#M+ dks the vehicle of Lord
¹vfga Hkqƒs ;% re~] miúrúiqúº Vishnu).

vkoqQyhfozQ;rs (ukeèkkrq% fozQ;k)

(izúiqú,úoú) O;koqQyhfozQ;rs O;koqQy fd;k tkrk gS being perturbed.
¹vkoqQy$fPo$Ñ$;o~Qº
vk;q"k% (laú) (uiaqú"kú,úoú)
o;l% vk;q dk of the age.
¹vk;q"k~&ewy'kCn%º
,sD;e~ (laú) (uiaqúizú,úoú)
,drk ,drk] le:irk oneness, unity.
¹,o~Q$";×k~º
dfu’% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú) Youngest,
losZH;% y?kq% lcls NksVk smallest.
¹du~$b’u~º

30 ¸fd¯fIYf
 doZQ'k% (fo) (iqúizú,úoú) fu’qj% ozwQj] dBksj Harsh, hoarse.

dkdiz;Ru%]
dkdps‘k (laú)(L=khúizú,úoú) Bodily efforts of
dkdiz;kl% dkSos tSlh lfozQ;rk crow.
¹dkdL; ps‘k] "kúrúiqúº
(RofjrfozQ;k)
osQdkjoe~ (laú)(iqúf}ú,úoú) to peacock's
e;wjL; èofue~ eksj dh vkokt dks warble (sound of
¹osQdk;k% jo% re~] "kúrúiqúº the peacock).

Dof.krS% (foú)(iqúr`úcúoú) by indistinct

vLi‘LojS% vLi‘ Lojksa ls sounds.
¹Do.k~$Drº
xk=ke~ (laú) (uiqaúizú,úoú) 'kjhje~ 'kjhj Body.

xzfFkre~ (foú)(uiqaúizú,úoú)
tfVre~ x¡qFkk gqvk studded.
¹xzUFk~$DRkº
p×pqns'ks (laú)(iqúlú,úoú) in the part of the
p ÛÓqHkkxs pksap osQ fgLls esa beak.
¹p ÛÓks% ns'ks (LFkkus)] "kúrúiqúº
pk#orZqypfUnzdk'kksfHkrkuke~
lqUnj & adorned with
(foú) (iqú"kúcúoú) ¹pk#fHk% lqUnjxksyk/Z pUnzkdkj ls
xksykèkZpUnzkdkjS% beautiful round
orqZykfHk% pfUnzdkfHk% 'kksfHkrkuke~] lq'kksfHkrksa osQ and half moons.
'kksfHkrkuke~
r`úrúiqúº
uhj{khjfoososQ (laú)
(iqúlú,úoú) ¹uhj×p {khj ÛÓ tyL; nqX/L; p discriminating
lw{ecqf¼] foospukReoQ cqf¼ power (a
uhj{khjs (}U}%) r;ks% foosd%] HksnL; cqf¼% colloquial use).
"kúrúiqúº
ifj/ku d{k%] ijns osQ ihNs dk Hkkx tgk¡ the retiring
usiF;e~ (laú) (uiqaú) room where the
jXe ÛÓL; i`’% ukVd osQ ik=k viuh os'kHkw"kk characters dress
izú,úoú)
Hkkx% /kj.k djrs gSa up.

iÛÓeLojs.k (laú)(iqúr`ú,úoú)
lXhrL; i ÛÓe%
¹i×pe% p l vlkS Loj% rsu] ljxe dk ik¡pok lqj fifth musical note.
Loj%
deZ/kúº
ijHk`r~ (laú) (iqúizú,úoú) brought up by
vU;S% ikY;rs nwljksa }kjk ikfyr (dks;y) others.
¹ijS% fHkz;rs] miúrúiqúº
iyk;ls (fozQú)(eúiqú,úoú)
/kofl Hkkxrs gks you run away.
¹ijk ^j* LFkkus ^y* v;~$yV~º

je.kh;k fg l`f"V% ,"kk 31

 of the peacock's
fiPNkuke~ (laú) (iqúcúoú) e;wjL; i{kk.kke~ eksj ia[kksa dk plume.

izcks/;kfe (fozQú)
tkxj.ka is being a
(múiqú,úoú) txkrk gw¡ wakened by me.
lEikn;kfe
¹iz$cq/~$f.kp~$yV~º
izkX.ke~ (laú)(uiqaúizú,úoú)
vkXue~ vk¡xu courtyard.
¹izd"ksZ.k vkXua xeua ;=kº
Hkko;Ur% (fozQú)(iqúizúcúoú) having good
l ko;Ur% l kouk j[krs gq, feelings.
¹Hkw$f.kp~$'kr`º
feFk% (vO;) ijLije~ vkil esa amongst.

esè;e~ (foú) (uiqaúizú,úoú)

fo'kq¼e~ 'kq¼] LoPN pure, clear.
¹es/~$.;r~] es/k;S fgra ;r~ okº
;ki;sr (fozQú) (eúiqúcúoú)
dky{ksia oqQ;kZr fcrk,¡ should spend.
¹;k$f.kp~$fof/fyÄ~º
je.kh;k (foú)(L=khúizú,úoú) delightful,
vkuUniznk] euksgjk euksgkjh pleasant.
¹je~$vuh;j~$Vki~º
n;uh;ku~] to the pitiable
ojkdku~ (foú) (iqúf}úcúoú) cspkjksa dks] vHkkxksa dks ones, to the
eUnHkkX;ku~ unlucky ones.

ofj’% (foú) (iqúizú,ú)

loksZÙke% vR;Ur Js’] izeq[k superior most.
¹m#$b’u~º
okpky (foú) (iqúizú,úoú)
izxYHk% ckrwuh talkative.
¹okp~$vkyp~º
vkReiz'kal;k] through self-
fodRFkusu (laú)(iqúr`ú,úoú) vkReiz'kalk osQ }kjk praise, through
vkRe'yk?k;k egoism.

fogL; (vO;ú)¹fo$gl~$Y;i~º gflRok g¡ldj laughingly.

l`f‘% (laú) (L=khúizú,úoú) fo ÜÒe~]

lalkj dh jpuk creation.
¹l`t~$fDRku~º fuf[kytxr~
fLFkrizK% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú) steady minded,
fLFkjcqf¼% fuf ÜÓr cqf¼ okyk firm.
¹fLFkrk izKk ;L; l%] cúozhúº

32 ¸fd¯fIYf
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vkKk xq:.kka fg vfopkj.kh;k 41

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42 ¸fd¯fIYf
 Vf¶Qf±ffÊ:
vKkufrfejkU/L; (foú) of the one who
vKkurk;k% vUèkdkjs.k vKkurk :ih vU/dkj osQ is blind due
(iqú"kú,úoú) ¹vKkue~ ,o frfeje~] to darkness of
n`f"VghuL; dkj.k vU/s gq, dk
deZ/kúº rsu vU/% rL;] r`úrú ignorance.

vH;sfr (fozQú) (izúiqú,úoú)

izkIuksfr izkIr djrk gS obtains.
¹vfHk$b] yV~ yúº
vo/hfjrk% (foú) (iqúizúcúoú) disrespected,
voKk Ñrk frjLdkj fd;k x;k disregarded.
¹vo$/hj~$Drº
vo'ks"kk% (laú) (izúcúoú)
'ks"kk% cps gq, ([kaMgj) remains, ruins.
¹vo$f'k"k~$?k×k~º
izs{; (iz$bZ{k~$Y;i~) n`"V~ok voyksdu djosQ] ns[kdj having seen.

vgfu (laú&vgu~) (uiaqúlú,úoú) fnus fnu esa during day time.

vgfuZ'ke~ (vO;ú) ¹vg ÜÓ fu'kk p]

fnokjkf=k%] vgksjk=ke~ fnujkr day and night.
r;ks% lekgkj%] }U}% lekl%º
mRl`T; (vO;ú) ¹mr~$l`t~$Y;i~º ifjR;T; NksM+ djosQ having released.

having excess of
mQ.kkZizpqj% (foú) (iaqúizú,úoú) yksecgqy% vf/d mQu ls ;qDr wool.

vkKk xq:.kka fg vfopkj.kh;k 43

dygkUrkfu (foú) (uiaqúizúcúoú) fooknS% ;s"kka uk'k% >xM+ksa ls ftudk fouk'k Which are
destroyed due
¹dygS% vUr% ;s"kka rkfu] cúozhúº rkfu gksrk gS to disputes.

oqQjktkUrkfu (foú)
(uiaqúizúcúoú)¹oqQfRlr% jktk bfr cqjs jktkvksa osQ dkj.k Who are
nq‘u`iS% u‘kfu destroyed due
oqQjktk] deZ/kú_ oqQjktfHk% vUr% ;s"kka ftudk fouk'k gksrk gS to bad rulers.
rkfu] cúozhúº
oqQokD;kUre~ (foú)
(uiaqúizú,úoú)¹oqQfRlra okD;e~ bfr viHkk"k.ksu fouk'k% vfiz; Hkk"k.k osQ dkj.k Which ends due
to unpleasant
oqQokD;e~] deZ/kú_ oqQokD;S% vUr% ;L; rr~ ftldk vUr gksrk gS language.
;L; rr~] cúozhúº
f{krkS (laú&f{kfr) (L=khúlú,úoú) HkwekS i`Foh ij on the ground.

xfj’% (foú) Kkuo`¼%] oUnuh;] vR;Ur most venerable

excessively
(iqúizú,úoú)¹xq#$b’u~º vknj.kh;% egÙoiw.kZ] lcls Hkkjh heavy, heaviest.

ftàkyksyqir;k (laú)
jluk;k% LoknL; ftàk }kjk [kkus osQ ykyp because of the
(L=khúr`ú,úoú)¹ftàk;k% yksyqirk greed of eating.
yksHksu ls
r;k] "kúrúiqúº
Kkuk×tu'kykd;k (laú) with the stick
Kku :ih dkty dh
(L=khúr`ú,úoú)¹Kkue~ ,o v×tue~] Kku&dTty&'kykd;k of collyrium of
lykbZ ls knowledge.
deZ/kú rL; 'kykdk r;k] "kúrúiqúº
TokyekykoqQyk% (foú) bewildered with
vfXuTokyklewgsu
(iqúizúcúoú)¹Tokykuka ekyk vfXuTokykvksa ls O;koqQy continuous row
ihfMrk% of flames.
"kúrúiqú] rkfHk% vkoqQyk%] r`úrúiqúº
of those having
jktuhfr rFkk uSfrdewY;ksa knowledge
uhfrfonke~ (laú&uhfrfon~)
uhfrKkuke~ ls lEcfU/r 'kkL=kksa osQ of moral
(iqú"kúcúoú) and political
Kkrkvksa dk
science.

iÛÓRoa xrk% i ÛÓRoe~ (laú)

(uiaqúf}ú,úoú) i ÛÓrÙokfu (i`Foh]
i ÛÓrÙos"kq foyhuk%]
tye~] vfXu%] ok;q%] vkdk'k% e`R;q dks izkIr gq, dead.
e`rk%
p) xrk% (fozQú)(iqúizúcúoú)
¹xe~$Drº izkIrk%

44 ¸fd¯fIYf
izyqBr% (foú) ¹iz$yqB~$'kr`] of one rolling on
yksBua oqQoZr% tehu ij yksVrs gq, dk the ground.
iaqú"kú,úoúº
egkule~ (laú) (iqúf}ú,úoú)
i;kZ;k%& jlorh] ikdLFkkue~] ikd'kkyke~ jlksbZ?kj kitchen.
ikd'kkyk
es"k;wFke~ (laú)(iqúf}ú,úoú) to he flock of
,Mdkuka lewg% HksM+ksa osQ >q.M dks sheep.
¹es"kk.kka ;wFk% re~] "kúrúº
ol;k ¹^olk* bfr with fat, with
esnlk (laú&esnl~) (uiaqúr`ú,úoú) olk ls] pchZ ls marrow.
inkFksZuº
;wFki% (laú)(iqúizú,úoú)
o`Unj{kd% >q.M dk ljnkj group leader.
¹;wFka ikfr] miúrúº
jlukLoknyqC/k% (foú) ¹jluk;k% ftàk;k% Loknsu thHk osQ Lokn ls yypk, covetous,
Lokn% ("kúrú) rsu yqCèkk%] cúozhúº yksfHkUk% gq, greedy by taste.

in a lonely or
jgfl (uiaqú&jgl~) (lú,úoú) ,dkUrs ,dkUr esa deserted place,
in solitude.

jktkns'ke~ (laú) (iqúf}ú,úoú) order of the

u`iL; vkKke~ jktk osQ vkns'k dks king.
¹jkK% vkns'k% re~] "kúrúiqúº
cqf¼ekuksa osQ }kjk] by experienced,
fop{k.kS% (foú) (iqúr`úcúoú)
prqjS% lkoèkku jgus okyksa osQ bright, clever,
¹fo$p{k~$Y;qV~º wise.
}kjk
to those well
'kkfygks=kKku~ (foú) (iqúf}úcúoú) versed in
'kkfygks=kukEuk oS|su 'kkfygks=k }kjk iz.khr
¹'kkfygks=ks.k oS|su iz.khra 'kkL=ke~ Veterenary
jfprL; 'kkL=kL; i'kqfpfdRlk 'kkL=k osQ Sciences
r`úrú] 'kkfygks=k'kkL=ka tkufUr rku~]
Kkr``u~ Kkrkvksa dks propounded by
miúrúiqúº Shalihotra.

la{k;% (laú) (iqúizú,úoú)

fouk'k% uk'k destruction.
¹le~${kh$vp~º
lRoje~ Rofjre~]
immediately,
lifn (vO;ú) 'kh?kze~] vk'kq] rqjUr] tYnh] {k.k Hkj esa very soon.
vfpjs.k] f{kize~

vkKk xq:.kka fg vfopkj.kh;k 45

lkJqu;u% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú)
lok"iykspu% lty us=kksa okyk one in tears.
¹lkJq.kh u;us ;L;] l% cúozhúº

lwidkjk.kke~ (laú) (iqú"kúcúoú)

¹lq$ik$?k×k~ lq[ksu ih;rs bfr lwi%A ikpdkuke~ jlksb;ksa dk of the cook.
lwia djksfr bfr lwidkj%] miúrúiqúº

g;'kkyke~ (laú)
(L=khú f}ú,úoú) v ÜÒ'kkyke~ vLrcy dks horse stable.
¹g;kuka 'kkyk] "kúrúiqúº
palaces,
gE;kZf.k (laú) (uiaqúizúcúoú) izklknk% egy harems.

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vfuPNu~ (foú) (iqúizú,úoú)
u ok×Nu~ u pkgrs gq, Hkh not desiring.
¹u bPNu~] u×k~ rúiqú(b"k~$'kr`)º
'kq¼su vUr%dj.ksu ;qDr%]
ÜÒsr%] nsnhI;eku%] mTToy%]
'kq¼ & vUr%&dj.k;qDRk%A having pure
lisQn] pedhyk] and pious
vtqZu% (laú) (iqúizú,úoú) (i;kZ;k%& dkSUrs;%] ikFkZ%] heart; white,
mTToy]
/u×t;%] Hkkjr%] ijUri%] clear bright.
ik.Mo%] lO;lkph] fdjhVh]
xqMkosQ'k%)
,ue~ (loZú) (iqúf}ú,úoú)
¹,rr~ 'kCnL; vUokns'ks ,ur~
,re~ bldks (know) it.
Hkofr] okD;L; vknkS ,rr~ u
iz;qT;rsº
vkd"kZd%] ';keo.kZ%
Ñ".k% (laú) (iqúizú,úoú) (i;kZ;k%& xksfoUn%] osQ'ko%] Hkxoku~ Ñ".k] dkyk] Lord Krishna,
ek/o%] deyi=kk{k%] black,
¹Ñ"k~$uº vkdf"kZr djus okyk attractive.
eèkqlwnu%] ;kno%] ok".ksZ;%]
â"khosQ'k%] ;ksxs ÜÒj%)
dkSUrs; (laú) (iqúlEcksú,úoú)
son of Kunti -
¹oqQUrh$<o~Q (,;)] oqQUR;k% oqQUrhiq=k%] vtqZu% oqQUrh dk iq=k (vtqZu) Arjuna.
viR;e~ iqeku~º
nqfuZxzge~ (foú) (iqúizú,úoú) ftldks o'k esa djuk that which is
;L; o'khdj.ka dfBue~ controlled with
¹nq%[ksu fuxzg% ;L; rr~] cúozhúº dfBu gS difficulty.
nq"dje~ (foú) (uiqaúizú,úoú)
dkfBU;su drq± lEHkoe~ dfBu difficult to do.
¹nql~$o`Q$vp~º
è;k;r% (foú) (iqú"kú,úoú) fpUru (è;ku) djus of the person
fpUruijL; who meditates.
¹è;S$'kr`º okys dk
fuxzge~ (laú) (iqúf}ú,úoú)
o'khdj.ke~ o'k esa djus dks control.
¹fu$xzg$vi~º
fu;ksftr% (fozQú) (iqúizú,úoú)
(dk;± drqZe~) izsfjr% (dke esa) yxk;k gqvk set to work.
¹fu$;qt~$f.kPk~$DRkº

vH;klo'kxa eu% 57
iqal% (laú&iqEl~) (iqú"kú,úoú)
ekuoL; iq#"k dk] euq"; dk of the man.
¹izFkek & iqeku~ iqekalkS iqekal%º
iw#"k% (laú) (iqúizú,úoú) iq#"k%] ekuo% iq#"k] euq"; man, person.
iztfg (fozQú) (eúiqú,úoú)
ifjR;t] ne; NksM+ nks] neu djks evade, abstain.
¹iz$gu~$yksúº
iz.k';fr (fozQú) (izúiqú,úoú) vanishes,
uk'ke~ miSfr u"V gks tkrk gS disappears.
¹iz$u'k~$yV~º
eFkusokyk] 'kjhj vkSj which causes
izeFku'khye~] 'kjhjL; physical
izekfFk (foú) (uiqaúizú,úoú) bfUnz;ksa dks mf}Xu djus or sensory
bfUnz;k.kka ok p m}sxdkjde~
okyk turmoil.
iz;qDRk% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú)
izsfjr% izsfjr provoked.
¹iz$;qt~$DRkº
izko~Q (vO;ú) ¹^izko~Q* bfr
inL; ;ksxs i×pehfoHkfDRk% iz;qT;rs iwoZe~ igys before.
;Fkk lw;kZsn;kr~ izko~Qº
Hkjr"kZHk (laú) O superior
gs vtqZu!] Hkjroa'k esa
(iqúlEcksú,úoú) Hkjroa'ks Js’! most in Bharat
Js’ dynasty.
¹Hkjrs"kq ½"kHk%] lúrúiqúº
iki'khy%
egkikIek (foú) (iqúizú,úoú)
ikih sinner.
¹egku~ ikIek ;L; l%] cúozhúº (ewy'kCn% ikIeu~ vL;
:ikf.k vkReu~or~ HkofUr)
egkckgks (foú)
O long armed
(iqúlEcksú,úoú) ¹egkUrkS ckgw gs fo'kkyHkqt! gs fo'kky Hkqtkvksa okys one.
;L;] cúozhúº
egkHkqt (foú)
O long armed
(iqúlEcksú,úoú) ¹egkUrkS HkqtkS gs egkckgks! gs fo'kky Hkqtkvksa okys one.
;L;] cúozhúº
egk'ku% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú)
verocious
¹egr~ v'kua (Hkkstue~) ;L; l%] cgqHkksth cgqr [kkus okyk eater.
cúozhúº
a disciplined
;qDRk% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú) HkfDRkeku~ ;ksxh sage
jtksxq.kleq‰o%
jtksxq.k ls ftl dk born of passion
¹jtksxq.kkr~ leq‰o% ;L; l%] jtksxq.kkr~ mRiUu% (Rajoguna).
tUe gksrk gS
cúozhú (le~$mn~$Hkw$vi~º

58 ¸fd¯fIYf
ok".kZs; (laú) (iqúlEcksú,úoú) o`f"V uke oa'k esa descendant
gs o`f".koa'kks%o] of 'Vrishni'
¹o`f".k$<o~Q (,;) o`".ks% viR;a mRiUu gksus okys] family Lord
gs o`f".koqQyizlwr!
iqeku~ bfr ok".ksZ;º Jho`Q".k Krishna.
know,
fof¼ (fozQú) (yksúeúiqú,úoú) tkuhfg tkuks] le>ks understand.

'kjhjfoeks{k.kkr~ (laú)
(uiqaúiaú,úoú) ¹'kjhjL; before
nsgR;kxkr~ 'kjhj R;kx ls discarding the
foeks{k.ka rLekr~] "kúrúiqú physical body.
(foeks{k.ke~¾fo$eks{k~$Y;qV~º
laeksg% (laú) (iqúizú,úoú)
mf}Xurk foaQdrZO;foew<rk infatuation.
¹le~$eqg$vp~º
lX% (laú) (iqúizú,úoú)
vklfDRk% yxko attachment.
¹l×t~$vp~º
Le`frfoHkze% (laú)(iqúizú,úoú) loss of
Lej.k'kDrs% ßkl% Lej.k 'kfDRk dk gkl memory.
¹Le`rs% foHkze%] "kúrúiqúº

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;g 'kL=k ik.Moksa osQ This weapon (is

bna 'kL=ka ik.Mqiq=kk.kka being used) to
fouk'k osQ fy, (iz;qDr destroy Pandavas.
¹bne~º vik.Mok; (laú) fouk'kk; (iz;qT;rs e;k)]
fd;k tkrk gS) bl This was the
(iqúpú,úoú) bna eU=ka iz;qT; vL=ka mantra spoken by
eU=k dks cksydj vL=k
foeqP;rsA Ashwatthama while
NksM+k tk jgk gSA throwing the missile.

mRiR;
mah; mM+dj having flown.
(vO;ú)¹mr~$ir~$Y;i~º
vkx osQ xksys] nkgd Fire falling from
mYdk% (laú)(L=khúizúcúoú) mYdkfi.Mkfu heaven i.e. meteors.
rÙo
nzks.kL; viR;a iqeku~] nzks.k osQ iq=k v ÜÒRFkkek by the son of Drona-
nzkSf.kuk (laú) (iqúr`ú,úoú) Ashwatthama.
nzks.k$b×k~&nzkSf.k%] nzks.kiq=ks.k osQ }kjk
fuokj.kh;kS (foú) (iqúizú jks¼O;kS] jks/uh;kS] mu nksuksa dks jksduk (both must) be
f}úoú) ¹fu$o`$f.kp~$vuh;j~º otZuh;kS pkfg, checked.

72 ¸fd¯fIYf
 es?k] ckny] o`f‘ dk clouds, lord of rain
itZU;% (laú) (iqúizú,úoú) es?k% (Indra).
nsork (bUnz)
iz/{;fr (fozQú) (izúiqú,ú
izToky;fr tykrk gS burns.
oú) ¹iz$ng~$lUuUr$yV~º
A weapon named
czãf'kj% (laú) (izú,úoú) czãkL=ke~ czãkL=k Brahmastram.

;q;qRlrs (fozQú)
;ksn~/qe~ bPNfr yM+uk pkgrk gS wants to fight.
(izúiqú,úoú) ¹;q/~$lu~$yV~º
fygfUr (fozQú)
ysgua oqQoZfUr pkVrs gSa lick.
(izúiqúcúoú) ¹fyg~$yV~º
oè;rs (fozQú) (izúiqú,úoú) gets killed (Not in
gU;rs ekjk tkrk gS common use).
¹gu~$o/~$;o~Q$yV~º
okj.kkors (laú) ,d uxj dk uke] name of a city,
okj.kkorukfEu uxjs in the city of
(iqú&uiqaúlú,úpú) okj.kkor esa Varnavata.

fonh;ZUrs (fozQú) (izúiqúcú

fonh.kkZfu HkofUr fonh.kZ gks jgs gSa are being split
oú) ¹fo$n`$;o~Q$yV~º
gs O;kid] gs foHkks] O All pervading lord,
foHkks (foú) (lEcksú,úoú) gs bZ'oj! O Omnipresent,
gs 'kfDreu~ O God.

o`dksnj% (iqúizú,úoú)
HksfM+;s osQ leku isV
¹o`dL; mnje~ bo mnja ;L; vfrHkksth Glutton.
okyk vfrHkksth
l%] cúozhúº
osn (fozQú) (izúiqú,úoú)
tkukfr tkurk gS knows.
¹fon~$yV~º
'kef;rqe~ (vO;ú)
'kkUrka drqZe~ 'kkUr djus osQ fy, For pacifying.
¹'ke~$f.kp~$rqequ~º
l×pkyf;rqe~ (vO;ú) for using, for
iz;ksDrqe~ lapkyu osQ fy, applying.
¹le~$py~$f.kp~$rqequ~º
laj{;e~ (foú) (uiqaúizú,ú
j{k.kh;e~ j{kk djus ;ksX; to be protected.
oú) ¹le~$j{k~$;r~º
lajEHkh (foú) (iqúizú,úoú)
fo{kqC/% gBh] mÙksftr] ftíh angry, obstinate.
¹lajEHk$bfuº

jk"V™a laj{;eso fg 73
lagjre~ (fozQú) (rqe nksuksa vius&vius (both of you)
izfrfuorZ;rEk~ withdraw.
(eúiqúf}úoú) ¹le~$â$yksV~º vL=kksa dks) ykSVkvks
lafß;rs (fozQú&deZokú) (izú
izfrfuoR;Zrs] laf{kI;rs okfil ykSVk;k tkrk gS is being withdrawn.
iqú,úoú) ¹le~$â$;o~Q$yV~º
lek% (laú) (L=khúizúcúoú)
o"kkZf.k o"kZ years.
¹izk;% cgqopus iz;qT;rsº
loZ/eZfon~ (foú)
one who knows all
(iqúizú,úoú) ¹lokZu~ /ekZu~ loZ/eZK% lc /eks± osQ Kkrk dharmas.
osfÙk] miúrúiqúº
lO;su ikf.kuk (laú)
okegLrsu ck,¡ gkFk ls with left hand.
(iqúr`ú,úoú)
lglzka'kq% (laú)(iqúizú,úoú) One who has
¹lglze~ va'ko% ;L; l%] lw;Z% lw;Z thousands of rays
cúozhúº i.e. sun.

BXQ¸fd´f ªff³f³°fb

74 ¸fd¯fIYf
 A·¹ffÀf:

jk"V™a laj{;eso fg 75
76 ¸fd¯fIYf
 ÙæÙæ

i ii iii
¹
i ii iii
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i ii iii

i ii iii

i ii iii

i ii iii

jk"V™a laj{;eso fg 77
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v.

78 ¸fd¯fIYf
jk"V™a laj{;eso fg 79
 80
II
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ke ke

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gl gl
ke ke

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ÛÓ

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ke ke

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 ´fi±f¸f:
Àf~¸f:
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´ffNX
lk/kqo`fÙka lekpjsr~

lk/kqo`fŸka lekpjsr~ 81
 ´fi±f¸f:
Àf~¸f:
´ffNX::
´ffNX
lk/kqo`fÙka lekpjsr~

82 ¸fd¯fIYf
 Vf¶Qf±ffÊ:
vuklDrk (foú) (L=khúizú,úoú)
¹u vklDRkk] u×k~ rúiqú] vklfDRkjfgrk ftls yxko ugha gS detached.
vk$l×t~$Dr$Vki~º
vilkfjroku~ (fozQú)(iqúizú,úoú)
viuhroku~ gVk;k uplifted.
¹vi$l`$f.kp~$Drorqº
v;Fkkdkye~ (vO;ú)
¹u ;Fkkdkye~] u×k~ rúiqú] dkyEk~ vle;s vle; ij Untimely.
vufrozQE;] vO;;húº
vÜÒRFk% (laú) (iqúizú,úoú)
fiIiy% ¹v;e~ vgksjk=ka izk.kok;qa cksf/nzqe% ihiy dk o`{k Peepal tree.
iz;PNfrº
vkoj.ke~ (laú)
fi/kue~ <Ddu cover.
(uiqaúf}ú,úoú) ¹vk$o`$Y;qV~º
vko`R; (vO;ú) ¹vk$o`$Y;i~º vkPNk| <ddj having covered.

mí.M% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú)

¹mr~$n.M%] mår% n.M% ;L; l%] mPN`Ä~[ky% 'kjkjrh naughty.
cúozhúº

lk/kqo`fŸka lekpjsr~ 83
mUehfyre~ (fozQú) (uiqaúizú,úoú)
mn~?kkfVre~ [kksy fn, x;s opened.
¹mr~$ehy~$DRkº
xrZlVéys (foú) (iqúizú,úoú) xbksa ls Hkjs gq, ekxZ full of patholes
xrZO;kIrs ekxsZ (on the road).
¹xrSZ% lVys] rúiqúº ij
rjf.k% (laú) (L=khúizú,úoú) ikBL; lUnHkZs ukSdk ikB osQ lUnHkZ esa uko]
boat, sun.
¹r`$vfuº bR;FkZe~] vU;% vFkZ% lw;Z% nwljk vFkZ lw;Z
nX/ekul% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú)
¹ng~$Dr] nX/a ekula ;L; l%] lUrIreuk% vR;Ur nq%[kh eu okyk tormented.
cúohúº
nSoxfr% (laú) (L=khúizú,úoú)
nSo&foikd%] HkkX;foykl% HkkX; dh pky] fu;fr ways of destiny.
¹nSoL; xfr%] "kúrúiqúº
/ukxeo`ÙkkUre~ (laú) (iqúf}ú information
/uizkfIr dh tkudkjh regarding
,úoú) ¹/uL; vkxeL; o`ÙkkUr%] /uizkfIr&o`ÙkkUre~ receiving of
dks
re~] "kúrúiqúº wealth.
urksÂrs (foú) (iqúlú,úoú)
fo"kes Å¡ps&uhps uneven.
¹ur% p mÂr% p] }U}%º
ifjnso;sr~ (fozQú) (izúiqú,úoú)
foykia oqQ;kZr~ ozQUnu djs should wail.
¹ifj$fno~$f.kp~$fof/fyÄ~º
iw;Zrs (fozQú&deZokú)
fHkz;rs Hkjk tkrk gS is filled.
(izúiqú,úoú) ¹i`$;o~Q$yV~º
izdYI; (vO;ú) ¹iz$dYi~$Y;i~º jpf;Rok cukdj having made.
izfrfuo`Ùk% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú)
izR;kxPNr~ okil vk;k returned.
¹izfr$fu$o`r~$Drº
izfrgrkUr%dj.k% (foú)
with disturbed
(iqaúiqú,úoú) ¹izfrgre~ vkgrfpÙk% mf}Xu eu okyk mind.
vUr%dj.ka ;L; l%] cúozhúº
izkjHkr (fozQú) (izúiqú,úoú)
vkjC/oku~ 'kq# fd;k started.
¹iz$jHk~$yÄ~º
Hkklekue~ (foú)
nhO;r~ pedrs gq, dks glittering.
(uiqaúf}ú,úoú) ¹Hkkl~$'kkup~º
fo|kijkÄ~eq[k% (foú) one who is
fo|k osQ izfr #fp u not interested
(iqúizú,úoú) ¹fo|;k ijkÄ~eq[k%] fo|kfoeq[k% in getting
j[kus okyk
r`úrúiqúº educated.

84 ¸fd¯fIYf
 foyksd;u~ (foú) (iqúizú,úoú) while seeing
i';u~ ns[krk gqvk (watching).
¹fo$ykso~Q$'kr`º
lfU/[kuulq;ksX;e~ (laú) opportunity to
lsa/ yxkus osQ ekSosQ
(iqúf}ú,úoú) ¹lU/s% [kuuL; lfU/&[kuuL; volje~ make a breach
dks in the wall.
lq;ksx% re~] "kúrúiqúº
leqitkrfoosd% (foú) ftls Hkys cqjs dks having
attained the
(iqúizú,úoú) ¹leqitkr% foosd% izkIrfoosd% igpkuus dh {kerk ability of right
;L; l%] cúozhúº izkIr gks pqdh gks judgement.

lEizfr (vO;ú) v/quk vc Now.

lEcksè; having
lEcks/ua o`QRok lEcksf/r djosQ addressed (to
¹le~$cq/~$f.kp~$Y;i~º someone).

lEHkzkUrfpÙk% (foú)
(iqúizú,úoú) ¹lEHkzkUra fpÙka ;L; O;xzeuk% ?kcjk;k gqvk disturbed.
l%] cúozhúº
lk/qtuxfgZre~ (foú)
(iqúf}ú,úoú) ¹lk/o% p censured by
lTtuS% fufUnre~ lTtuksa }kjk fufUnr noble person.
rs tuk%] deZ/kú] rS% xfgZre~]
r`úrúiqúº

BXQ¸fd´f ªff³f³°fb

lk/kqo`fŸka lekpjsr~ 85
 A·¹ffÀf:

86 ¸fd¯fIYf
 Ò

lk/kqo`fŸka lekpjsr~ 87
 Ò

88 ¸fd¯fIYf
 ii
iii
iv
v

lk/kqo`fŸka lekpjsr~ 89
 i ii iii

¹
i ii iii

»
i ii iii

i ii iii

i ii iii

A³½f¹f:

90 ¸fd¯fIYf
 ¹fû¦¹f°ffd½fÀ°ffSX:

I.

Ò Ò

lk/kqo`fŸka lekpjsr~ 91
 (»

92
II.

,f ,f
g g
gl gl
ke ke
Ò

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g g
gl gl
ke ke
Ò

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g g
gl gl
ke ke

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 ´fi±f¸f:
A¿MX ¸f:
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fr#Ddqjy~&lwfDRk&lkSjHke~

âXïUèÌæ

fr#Ddqjy~&lwfDRk&lkSjHke~ 93
 ´fi±f¸f:
A¿MX ¸f:
´ffNX::
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fr#Ddqjy~&lwfDRk&lkSjHke~

94 ¸fd¯fIYf
 Vf¶Qf±ffÊ:
vdkrj% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú)
ohj% lkglh] fuHkhZd bold, fearless.
¹u dkrj%] u×k~ rúiqúº
vH;qnhj;sr~ (fozQú) (izúiqú,ú oú) should utter,
onsr~ cksys should pronounce,
¹vfHk$mr~$bZj~$foúfyÄ~º should proclaim.
voozQrk (laú) (L=khúizú,úoú)
½tqrk ljyrk simplicity.
¹u oozQrk] u×k~ rúiqúº
bZfjr% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú) ¹bZj~$Drº dfFkr%] izsfjr% izsfjr fd;k x;k said, inspired.

Dys'kijEijk (laú) (L=khúizú,úoú)

d"Vlewg% vusd d‘] nq%[k series of agonies.
¹Dys'kkuka ijEijk] "kúrúiqúº
rF;r% (vO;ú) ¹rF;$rfly~º ;FkkFkZ:is.k okLro esa in reality.

ri% (laú ril~) (uiaqúizú,úoú) riL;k lk/uk Penance.

rsis (fozQú) (izúiqú,úoú) underwent the

riL;k Ñrk riL;k dh austerities.
¹ri~ (ijLeSú) fyV~º
/eZiznke~ (foú) (L=khúf}ú,úoú) /eZ;qDrke~
/eZfu’ ok.kh dks righteous speech.
¹/e± iznnkfr bfr] miúrúiqúº (ok.khe~)
ifjHkw;rs (fozQúdeZúokú) (izúiqú,úoú) viekfur fd;k
frjfLozQ;rs disrespected.
¹ifj$Hkw$;oQ~$yV~º tkrk gS
i#"kke~ (foú) (L=khúf}ú,úoú) dBksj] :[kh
dBksjke~ (okpe~) harsh speech.
¹i#"k$Vki~º (ok.kh) dks
Hkq s (fozQú) (izúiqú,úoú)
[kknfr [kkrk gS eats.
¹Hkqt~$yV~ (vkú)º
eU=kh (foú) (iqúizú,úoú) advisor,
ijke'kZnkrk ijke'kZ nsus okyk counsellor,
ewy'kCn% efU=ku~ minister.
okDiVq% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú)
lEHkk"k.ks oqQ'ky% lEHkk"k.k esa oqQ'ky eloquent.
¹okfp iVq%] lúrúiqúº
okfp (laú okp~) (L=khúlú,úoú) ok.;ke~ ok.kh esa in the speech.

foew</h% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú)

¹fo$eqg~$Dr bfr foew<] foew<k /h% ;L; ew[kZ%] cqf¼ghu% ew[kZ] vKkuh foolish, ignorant.
l%] cúozhúº

fr#Ddqjy~&lwfDRk&lkSjHke~ 95
 BXQ¸fd´f ªff³f³°fb

A·¹ffÀf:

96 ¸fd¯fIYf
 âæÏêÙæ¢

fr#Ddqjy~&lwfDRk&lkSjHke~ 97
98 ¸fd¯fIYf
 âÖæ

fr#Ddqjy~&lwfDRk&lkSjHke~ 99
100 ¸fd¯fIYf
 i ii iii
¹
i ii iii
»
i ii iii

i ii iii

i ii iii

A³½f¹f:

fr#Ddqjy~&lwfDRk&lkSjHke~ 101
 ¹fû¦¹f°ffd½fÀ°ffSX:

102 ¸fd¯fIYf
 ,f ,f
g g
gl gl
ke ke

fr#Ddqjy~&lwfDRk&lkSjHke~
,f ,f
g g
gl gl
ke ke

,f ,f
g g
gl gl
ke ke
´fiWZXd»fIYf

,f
g
gl
,f
g
gl
EdWX WXÀff¸f
ke ke

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g g
gl gl
ke ke

103
 ´fi±f¸f:
³f½f¸f:
´ffNX::
´ffNX
lqLokxra “¨! v#.kkpys·fLeu ~

104 ¸fd¯fIYf
 ´fi±f¸f:
³f½f¸f:
´ffNX::
´ffNX
lqLokxra “¨! v#.kkpys·fLeu ~

lqLokxra Hkks! v#.kkpys∑fLeu~ 105

106 ¸fd¯fIYf
lqLokxra Hkks! v#.kkpys∑fLeu~ 107
 Vf¶Qf±ffÊ:
favoured,
vuqx`ghrk% (foú)(izúcúoú) ¹vuq$xzg~$DRkº ÑrkFkkZ% vuqx`ghr fd, x;s obliged.

vuqeh;rke~ (fozQú) (izúiqú,úoú)

vuqekua oqQ#r vuqeku dhft, guess.
¹vuq$eh$;o~Q$yksV~º
vfHkKkre~ (fozQú) (uiqaúizú,úoú)
fo¼e~ igpkuk x;k recognised.
¹vfHk$Kk$Drº
ioZrL;
miR;dk (laú) (L=khúizú,úoú) ioZr dh rygVh valley.
fuEuHkwHkkx%

108 ¸fd¯fIYf
ftKklke~ (laú) (f}ú,úoú) anxiety to
KkusIlk] KkusPNk oqQrwgy know.
¹Kk$lu~$v$Vki~º
èofufoLrkj;U=ke~ (laú) (uiaqúizú,úoú) The loud
èofuizo/Zde~ èofu foLrkjd;U=k speaker.
¹èous% foLrkjL; ;U=ke~] "kúrúiqúº
i;ZVukf/dkjh (laú) (iqúizú,úoú)
i;ZVuizeq[k% i;ZVu vf/dkjh Tourist officer.
¹i;ZVuL; vfèkdkjh] "kúrúiqúº
i;kZoj.ke~ (laú) (uiaqúizú,úoú)
izÑrs% ifjos'k% izkÑfrd ifjos'k environment.
¹ifj$vk$o`$Y;qV~º
iz{ksid;U=ks.k (laú) (r`ú,úoú)
izdk'kiz{ksi.k;U=ks.k iz{ksid;U=k ls by Projector.
¹iz{ksidL; ;U=ks.k] "kúrúiqúº
izrh{krs (fozQú) (izúiqú,úoú)
izrh{kka djksfr izrh{kk djrk gS waits upon.
¹izfr$bZ{k~$yV~º
izR;qr (vO;ú) fdUrq cfYd but.

eÛÓs (laú) (iqúlú,úoú) ¹e ÛÓ$?k×k~º e ÛÓL; mifj e ÛÓ ij on the stage.

fyEifUr (fozQú) (izúiqúcúoú) ¹fyEi~$yV~º ysiua oqQoZfUr yhirs gSa] iksrrs gSa anoint.

foHkkleku% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú) 'kksHkeku%]

lq'kksfHkr shining.
¹fo$Hkkl~$'kkup~º izdkf'kr%
'kkfypw.kZe~ (laú) (uiaqúizú,úoú)
v{krpw.kZe~ pkoy dk vkVk Rice-flour.
¹'kkys% pw.kZe~] "kúrúiqúº
f'kYie~ (laú) (uiaqúizú,úoú) dyko`Qfr% dyk art or craft.

mRlkg;qDRkk%] Anxiously
leqRlqdk% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú) vR;Ur bPNqd desirous.
mRdf.Brk%
lqjE;e~ (foú) (uiaqúizú,úoú) ¹lq$je~$;r~º lqUnje~ vkuUnnk;d] lqUnj pleasant.

lsrqfuekZ.ke~ (laú) (f}ú,úoú) iqy vFkok ckU/ dk Construction

vkfyfuekZ.ke~ of the bridge or
¹lsrks% fuekZ.ke~] "kúrúiqúº fuekZ.k dam.

fgekfærqXÜk`XS% (laú) (r`úcúoú) ¹fgeL; by the elevated

fgeky; dh mÂr
vfnz%] "kúrú] rqXkfu Ük`Xkf.k rqX Ük`Xkf.k] fgeky;f'k[kjS% peaks of
pksfV;ksa ls Himalayas.
deZèkkú] fgeknzs% rqX Ük`Xkf.k rS%] "kúrúº

lqLokxra Hkks! v#.kkpys∑fLeu~ 109

 BXQ¸fd´f ªff³f³°fb

110 ¸fd¯fIYf
 A·¹ffÀf:

lqLokxra Hkks! v#.kkpys∑fLeu~ 111

 Ü

112 ¸fd¯fIYf
lqLokxra Hkks! v#.kkpys∑fLeu~ 113
 i ii iii

¹
i ii iii

» âæÏé
i ii iii

i ii iii

i ii iii

114 ¸fd¯fIYf
 ¹fû¦¹f°ffd½fÀ°ffSX:

ii

iii

iv

v Ì

lqLokxra Hkks! v#.kkpys∑fLeu~ 115

 ÂëCïU×ï÷ = Âý‘À÷U @Ì
¥æ»ˆØ = ¥æ+»×ï÷ ËØÂï÷
™ææÌé×÷ = ™ææ Ìé×éÙï÷
¼ýCïäU×ï÷ = Îëàæ÷ Ìé×éÙï÷
ÎàæüÙèØæçÙ = Îëàæ÷ ¥ÙèØÚUï÷
ÁæÌÑ = ÁÙï÷ @Ì
¥çÖ™ææÌ×ï÷ = ¥çÖ+™ææ @Ì
ÂýçâhæÑ = Âý+çâÏï÷ @Ì
ÂçÆUˆßæ = ÂÆUï÷ @ˆßæ

116 ¸fd¯fIYf
 ,f ,f
g g
gl gl
ke ke

lqLokxra Hkks! v#.kkpys∑fLeu~

,f ,f
g g
gl gl
ke ke

,f ,f
g g
gl gl
ke ke
´fiWZXd»fIYf

EdWX WXÀff¸f

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g g
gl gl
ke ke

,f ,f
g g
gl gl
ke ke

117
 ´fi±f¸f:
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dkyks·ge~

âçßÌæ

âçßÌæ

118 ¸fd¯fIYf
 ´fi±f¸f:
QVf¸f:
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dkyks·ge~

dkyks∑ge~ 119
 Vf¶Qf±ffÊ:
vokIuksrq (fozQú) (izúiqú,úoú)
foUnrq] yHkrke~ izkIr djs may attain.
¹vo$vki~$yksV~º
In a region in
vk;kZorSZdns'ks (laú) India known as
Hkkjr esa vk;kZorZ uke
(iqúlú,úoú) ¹vk;kZorZ% ,dns'k% vk;kZorZ% ukeosQ LFkkus Aryavarta, North
osQ ,d HkwHkkx esa India is known
(,dHkkx%) ;L;] rfLeu~] cúozhúº
as Aryavarta.

dfj";s (fozQú) (múiqú,úoú)

dfj";kfe d:¡xk I will do.
¹Ñ$(mHkú) y`V~º
dyuL; (lú) (uiqaú"kú,úoú) x.kuk;k% fxuus dk of counting.

dy;kfe (fozQú)
x.k;kfe fxurk gw¡ I count.
(múiqú,úoú) ¹dy~$yV~º
laorZ% izy;% dYi% l`f"V dk vUr] izy;]
dYi% (laú) A day and night
{k;% dYikUr bR;fi czãk dk ,d fnu of Brahman.
(iqúizú,úoú)
bR;ej%A (pkSchl ?kaVs)
dkyks¿ge~ dky%] le;% I am time.
le;
¹dky%$vge~º vge~ le;% vfLeA
fozQ;kdykie~ (laú) (iqúf}ú,úoú) dk;Zlewg (leLr to group of
leLr&fozQ;kO;kikje~ activities.
¹fozQ;k.kka dyki% re~] "kúrúiqúº xfrfof/;ksa) dks
prq.kkZe~ (foú&prqj~) (iqú"kúcúoú) prqlZÄ~[;dke~ pkjksa (;qxksa) dk of four (yugas).

120 ¸fd¯fIYf
prqfo±'kfrioZ.k% (laú)
prqfo±'kfrfHk% ioZfHk% pkSchl xk¡Bksa (ikSfj;kas) having twenty
(uiqaú"kú,úoú)¹prqfo±'kfr% iokZf.k four joints
;qDr% ls ;qDr
;L; rL;] cúozhúº
f=k"kf‘'krkjL; (laú) (iqú"kú,úoú) having three
rhu lkS lkB vjksa ls
¹f=k"kf‘'krkfu vjkf.k ;L; l% f=k"kf‘'krS% vjS% ;qDr% hundred and
;qDr sixty spokes.
rL;] cúozhúº
nqxkZf.k (laú) (uiqaúizúcúoú) lVVkfu] leL;k% dfBukb;ksa dks difficulties.

}kn'kk{kL; (laú) (iqú"kú,úoú) ckgj /qjksa (/qfj;ksa) ls with twelve pegs

}kn'k /qjfHk% ;qDr% of axle.
¹}kn'k v{kk% ;fLeu~ rL;] cúozhúº ;qDr
vkdk'k esa nsnhI;eku
u{k=ke~ (laú)
rkjde~ rkjk (izeq[k lÙkkbZl star.
(uiqaúizú,úoú)
u{k=k gSa)
uUnrq (fozQú) (izúiqú,úoú) may be happy,
izlhnrq] izlÂ% Hkorq izl gks may be
¹uUn~ (izúiqú)$yksV~º delighted.
ukfHk&ifg, dh ukg
"k..kkHks% (laú) (L=khú@iqú"kú,úoú) having six
"kM~fHk% ukfHkfHk% ;qDr% (osQUnz) N% ukgksa navels.
¹"kV~ ukHk;% ;L; l% rL;] cúozhúº
(osQUnzksa) ls ;qDr
ijk/Zs (czã.k%) (czãk dh) vk;q dk the later
vk;q"k% mÙkjk/Z% half part (of
¹ij% p vlkS v/Z% deZ/k] rfLeu~º mÙkj vèkZHkkx Brahma's life).
eUoUrjs (laú) (uiaqúlú,úoú)
¹euks% vUrjs orZeku% dky%º Duration of time
euqdkys ,d euq osQ dky esa between two
eúinyksih rúiqú ¹eUorUrja rq Manus.
fnO;kuka ;qxkukesdlIrfr% bR;ej%º
;qxkfnioZf.k (laú) (uiqaúlú,úoú) In the festival (of
;qxkjEHkL; mRlos] ;qxkjEHk osQ mRlo esa]
¹;qxL; vkfn% ;qxkfn% ("kúrúiqú) the beginning) of
uoo"kZL; vkjEHks u;s o"kZ osQ 'kq: esa the new year.
rL; ioZf.k ("kúrúiqú)º
foHkq% (foú) Omnipresent,
O;kid% 'kfDr'kkyh] O;kid Omnipotent.
(iqúizú,úoú) ¹fo$Hkw$Mqº
foyh;rs (fozQú)
foyhua Hkofr lek tkrh gS dissolves.
(izúiqú,úoú) ¹fo$yh$yV~º
fo".kksjkK;k (laú) fo".kq (ijekRek) dh by the
fo".kks% vuqeR;k% permission of
(L=khúr`ú,úoú) ¹fo".kks%$vkK;kº vkKk ls Lord Vishnu.

dkyks∑ge~ 121
oh{kek.k% (foú) Hkyh izdkj ls ns[krs while watching
lE;o~Q i';u~ carefully.
(iqúizú,úoú) ¹fo$bZ{k~$'kkup~º gq,

'kqHkk'kalk (laú) (L=khúizú,úoú)

vk'kalk&bPNk] vk'kk 'kqHkdkeuk good wishes.
¹'kqHkk p vlkS vk'kalk] deZ/kúº

laoRlj% (laú) (iqúizú,úoú)

foozQekCn%] laor~ (foozQekfnR;) o"kZ an year.
¹laolfUr ½roks¿=k bfr laoRlj%º

/kfeZd o`QR; djus vow to perform

lVYi% (laú)
/kfeZdkuq’kuL; izfrKk some religious
(iqúizú,úoú) dh izfrKk activity.

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122 ¸fd¯fIYf
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dkyks∑ge~ 125
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129
 ´fi±f¸f:
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130 ¸fd¯fIYf
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fda fde~ mikns;e~ 131

 Vf¶Qf±ffÊ:
u djus ;ksX; deZ] lnks"k unapproved
vdk;Ze~ (laú) (u×k~ rúiqú) vdj.kh;a o`QR;e~ deeds.
deZ
vf/xrrÙo% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú) one who has
ftlus ;FkkFkZ ;k ewy
¹vf/$xe~$DRk¾vf/xra (izkIre~) ;su czãrÙoa Kkre~ understood the
izÑfr dks tku fy;k gks Supreme Reality.
rÙoa ;su l%] cúozhúº
vuFkZiQy% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú) one which leads to
vuFkZdkjdiQyizn% vuFkZdkjh iQy nsus okyk evil results (Ego).
¹vuFk± iQya ;L; l%] cúozhúº
vu?kZe~ (foú) (uiaqúizú,úoú) Priceless,
vewY;e~ cgqewY; extremely
¹u v?kZe~] u×k~ rúiqúº valuable.

vuo|e~ (foú) (uiaqúizú,úoú) vfuU|e~]

dyad jfgr] vfuUnuh; irreproachable.
¹u vo|e~] u×k~ rúiqúº fu"dyVe~
vo/hj.kk (laú) (L=khúizú,úoú)
vuknj%] frjLdkj% vogsyuk disrespect.
¹vo$/hj~$Y;qV~$Vki~º
mikns;e~ (foú) (uiaqúizú,úoú) beneficial, fit to
xzg.kh;e~] ykHkdje~ Lohdk;Z] ykHkdkjh be received.
¹mi$vkÄ~$nk$;r~º
vkpk;Z%] Kkuo`¼%] teacher,
xq#% (laú) vè;kid] firk] Hkkjh]
xfj’%] vknj.kh;%] venerable, heavy,
(iqúizú,úoú) J¼s; weighty.
lqrhFkZ%
n`‘kn`‘ykHkk<Ôs (laú)
(iqúlú,úoú) ¹n`‘a p vn`‘a p n`‘ vn`‘ vFkkZr~ HkkX; osQ rich in destined
& benefits.
bfr n`‘kn`‘s] }U}%] n`‘kn`‘;ks% ykHk% ykHkksa ls Hkjiwj
rúiqú] n`‘kn`‘ykHksu vk<Ôs] rúiqúº
like the drops of
ufyuhnyxrtyor~ (foú) ufyU;k% nys xra defyuh osQ iÙks ij iMs+ water resting on
(uiaqúizú,úoú) tya r}r~ tyfcUnq osQ leku the leaves of a
lotus plant.

if.Mr% (foú) (iqúizú,úoú)

¹i.Mk$brp~º ¹i.Mk (cqf¼%) vL; Kkuh cqf¼eku~ learned scholar.
vfLr bfr cúozhúº

132 ¸fd¯fIYf
iF;rj% (foú) dY;k.ke;%] more suitable,
;ksX;] dY;k.kdkjh more beneficial.
(iqúizú,úoú) ¹iF;$rji~º mi;ksxh
ikBr% (vO;ú) osQoya ikBua osQoy tks i<+rk gS (euu form the one who
¹ikB$rfly~º oqQoZr% rr% ugha djrk) blindly recites.

izPNÂe~ (foú) concealed, secret,

xqIre~] vkPNkfnre~ xqIr:i ls] fNik gqvk hidden.
(uiaqúizú,úoú) ¹iz$Nn~$Drº
eku% (laú) v=k vgVkj% ego, anger mixed
?ke.M with jealousy
(iqúizú,úoú) ¹eu~$?k×k~º bZ";kZ;qDrozQks/%
a thorn, anything
'kY;e~ (laú) (uiaqúizú,úoú) d.Vde~ dkaVk causing pain.
loZO;lufouk'ks (laú)
(uiaqúlú ,úoú) ¹lokZf.k p rkfu lHkh cqjkbZ;ksa dk uk'k gksus when all the vices
& are destroyed.
O;lukfu deZ/kú] loZO;lukuka ij
fouk'ks] "kúrúiqúº
gs;e~ (foú) to be abandoned,
R;kT;e~ R;kx osQ ;ksX; or to be avoided.
(uiaqúizú,úoú) ¹gk$;r~º

BXQ¸fd´f ªff³f³°fb

fda fde~ mikns;e~ 133

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134 ¸fd¯fIYf
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fda fde~ mikns;e~ 135

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138 ¸fd¯fIYf
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fda fde~ mikns;e~

gl gl
ke ke

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g g
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139
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