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The local government heavily depends on the state governments for getting grants-in-aid out of the
consolidated fund of state. Financial stringency has become the biggest hurdle in good governance at
ground level.
Generally, the source of income of local bodies is inadequate as compared to their functions. Their chief
sources of income are the varied types of taxes. However, taxes collected by the local bodies are not
sufficient to cover the expenses of the services provided.
3. Unplanned Urbanisation:
In absence of proper planning, the Municipal Services find it difficult to cope with the increasing needs
of the population, both qualitatively and quantitatively. The administrative machinery of local bodies is
insufficient. Judicious use of land is not being made. This leads to urban poverty, unemployment and
ecological degradation.
The State Government takes control of the local bodies which are legislative, administrative, judicial and
financial. Any municipal borrowing has to be approved by the state government.
Unlike the Centre and the States, no distinction is made between revenue expenditure and capital
expenditure at the Local Government level.
5. Multiplicity of Agencies:
The municipal bodies have to contribute to the budget to these agencies while having no control over
them. Example: State Transport Corporation, State Electricity Board, Water Supply Department etc.
People do not take adequate interest in the functioning of the local government bodies.