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    Synopsis Shivansh

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    King Digital
    NAT translates private IP addresses to public IP addresses, consisting of static, dynamic, and overload NAT. It allows reuse of addresses, enhances security, and connects more hosts using fewer public addresses. Advantages include conserving IPv4 addresses and adding security, while disadvantages are delay, loss of traceability, and resource usage.

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    Synopsis Shivansh

    Uploaded by

    King Digital
    23 views6 pages
    NAT translates private IP addresses to public IP addresses, consisting of static, dynamic, and overload NAT. It allows reuse of addresses, enhances security, and connects more hosts using fewer public addresses. Advantages include conserving IPv4 addresses and adding security, while disadvantages are delay, loss of traceability, and resource usage.

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    synopsis of cu mohali

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    NAT translates private IP addresses to public IP addresses, consisting of static, dynamic, and overload NAT. It allows reuse of addresses, enhances security, and connects more hosts using fewer public addresses. Advantages include conserving IPv4 addresses and adding security, while disadvantages are delay, loss of traceability, and resource usage.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    23 views6 pages

    Synopsis Shivansh

    Uploaded by

    King Digital
    NAT translates private IP addresses to public IP addresses, consisting of static, dynamic, and overload NAT. It allows reuse of addresses, enhances security, and connects more hosts using fewer public addresses. Advantages include conserving IPv4 addresses and adding security, while disadvantages are delay, loss of traceability, and resource usage.

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    NAT

    Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of degree of

    BACHELOR OF COMPUTERS APPLICATIONS

    Submitted to:

    Submitted By:

    Dinesh Kumar ………………………………………….1801003022


    Shivansh Kumar………………………………………..19BCA1284

    DEPARTMENT OF Computing

    Chandigarh University
    2022
    Introduction:

    Stands for "Network Address Translation." NAT translates the IP addresses of


    computers in a local network to a single IP address.
    NAT converts private IP (Internet Protocol) addresses into public IP
    addresses. NAT consists of three types:-

    1. Static NAT
    2. Dynamic NAT
    3. Overload NAT/ Natpat

    1. Static NAT

    In this, we use one to one mapping.

    2. Dynamic NAT

    In this we use one to many mapping.

    3. Overload NAT/ NATPAT

    In this we use many to many mapping.

    Basically, we can say that NAT is used for security purposes.


    Objectives

    1. Reuse of Private ip addresses


    2. Enhancing security for private networks by keeping internal
    addressing private from the external network
    3. Connecting a large number of hosts to the global internet using a
    smaller number of public address.

    Advantages & Disadvantages

    Advantages

    1. The main advantage of NAT is that it can prevent the depletion of


    IPV4 addresses.
    2. It can provide an additional layer of security by making the
    original source and destination addresses hidden.
    3. NAT provides increased flexibility when connecting to the public
    Internet.

    Disadvantages

    1. NAT may cause delay in ipv 4 communication.


    2. It cause loss of end device to end device IP traceability.
    3. It is a processor and memory resource since NAT need to
    translate IPV 4 addresses for all incoming and outgoing IP forward
    datagrams and to keep the translation details in memory.
    Brief description about the project
    Hardware –

    Processor i5
    RAM – 4GB
    System Type – 64 bit operating bit

    Software-

    Windows – 7, 8, 10, 11
    Cisco Packet Tracer (student version 6.2s)

    In this project, the following devices are used

    Router 2811
    Switch 2960-T
    PC – Laptop/computer
    Server : PT

    Services used in this server are:

    IPV4

    Routing Protocols:-

    RIP- Routing Information Protocol

    AD Value -120, Maximum Routers – 15

    Command- router rip(enter)-> network_____(10.0.0.0)


    OSPF- Open Shortest Path First

    AD Value-110, Router- Infinite/ Unlimited

    Commands- router ospf 10

    Net 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255.255 area 1

    EIGRP- Enhance Interior Gateway Routing Protocol

    AD Value- Interior & Exterior

    Interior- 70

    Exterior- 95

    Maximum Routers – 256

    Commands-

    Router eigrp 10

    Net 10.0.0.0

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