Connection Management Feature Parameter Description
Connection Management Feature Parameter Description
Contents
3.6.17 Connection Management
GSM BSS
GBSS22.1
Date 2020-04-07
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3.6.17 Contents
1 About This Document
1.1 Scope
1.2 General Statements
1.3 Change History
2 Overview
2.1 Introduction
2.2 NEs Supporting the Feature
3 Call Control
3.1 Overview
3.2 Call Classification
3.2.1 MOT
3.2.2 MTC
3.2.3 Emergency Call
3.3 Call Release
3.3.1 Overview
3.3.2 MS-Initiated Call Release
3.3.3 Network-Initiated Call Release
4 Call Reestablishment
4.1 Overview
4.2 Call Reestablishment Procedure
5 TCH Re-assignment
5.1 Overview
5.2 TCH Re-assignment Procedure
6 MSC Re-Assignment
6.1 Overview
6.2 Procedure
7 Engineering Guidelines
7.1 Deploying Call Control
7.2 Deploying Call Reestablishment
7.2.1 Deployment Requirements
7.2.2 Activation
7.2.3 Activation Observation
7.2.4 Deactivation
7.3 Deploying TCH Re-assignment
7.3.1 Deployment Requirements
7.3.2 Activation
7.3.3 Activation Observation
7.3.4 Deactivation
7.4 Performance Monitoring
8 Parameters
9 Counters
10 Glossary
11 Reference Documents
1.1 Scope
This document describes Connection Management, including its technical principles and
engineering guidelines. This document covers the following features:
• GBFD-110501 Call Control
• GBFD-110503 Call Reestablishment
• GBFD-112501 TCH Re-assignment
• MSC Re-assignment
1.2 General Statements
Purpose
This document only provides guidance for feature activation. Feature deployment and feature gains
depend on the specifics of the network scenario where the feature is deployed. To achieve the desired
gains, contact Huawei professional service engineers.
Software Interfaces
Any parameters, alarms, counters, or managed objects (MOs) described in Feature Parameter
Description documents apply only to the corresponding software release. For future software
releases, refer to the corresponding updated product documentation.
1.3 Change History
This section provides information about the changes in different document versions. There are
two types of changes, which are defined as follows:
• Feature change
Changes in features of a specific product version
• Editorial change
Changes in wording or addition of information that was not described in the earlier
version
01 (2020-04-07)
This issue does not include any changes.
Draft A (2020-01-18)
2 Overview
2.1 Introduction
GBFD-110501 Call Control is a basic feature that allows an operator to provide circuit switched
(CS) services. With this feature, the base station subsystem (BSS) provides an MS with radio
resources and terrestrial circuits for making a call and assists the mobile switching center (MSC)
during the entire call handling process.
When an MS encounters a radio link failure during a call, GBFD-110503 Call Reestablishment
can be used to reestablish the radio link connection so that the original call can proceed. This
shortens the call intermission and therefore improves user experience.
GBFD-112501 TCH Re-assignment enables the BSC to reassign a traffic channel (TCH) to an
MS after a TCH assignment fails and the MS returns to the standalone dedicated control channel
(SDCCH).
2.2 NEs Supporting the Feature
Call Control √ √ √ √
Call √ √ √ √
Reestablishment
TCH Re- √ √ √ √
assignment
√ indicates that the NE supports this feature. × indicates that the NE does not support this feature.
3 Call Control
3.1 Overview
3.2.1 MOT
For details about early assignment, late assignment, and very early assignment, see Assignment and Immediate
Assignment Feature Parameter Description.
3.2.2 MTC
MTC is a process through which the network assigns a traffic channel to a called MS.
Figure 3-1 shows the MTC procedure.
Figure 3-1 MTC procedure
The Paging message can be transmitted directly from the MSC to the BSC over the A interface or from the SGSN to
the BSC over the Gb interface.
For detailed descriptions of the MTC procedure, see 3GPP TS24.008, TS24.080, TS48.008, TS44.018, and
TS48.058.
Emergency call is performed by users in emergency situations to contact the outside world. It is
critical for users in emergency situations. For example:
• An MS in an emergency situation can call a specific number for the maximum help
free of charge. The emergency call is allowed even if the MS is out of service or the
bill is overdue.
• An MS in an emergency situation can have a higher level of access priority when
dialing an emergency call. The MS can contact the emergency department even in a
congested cell.
The emergency call procedure is similar to the MOC procedure, except that the
EMERGENCY_SETUP message is used instead of the Setup message.
3.3 Call Release
3.3.1 Overview
In terms of the network element (NE) that initiates the procedure, call release is classified into
MS-originated call release and network-initiated call release.
3.3.2 MS-Initiated Call Release
The MS can initiate call release if necessary (when the user hangs up for example) after
accessing the network normally.
Figure 3-2 shows the procedure of MS-initiated call release.
Figure 3-2 Procedure of MS-initiated call release
After an MS has accessed the network, the network initiates call release when both of the
following conditions are met:
• MAXTADROPCALLSWITCH (BSC6900, BSC6910) is set to ON(On).
• After the timing advance (TA) values in a number of measurement reports (MRs)
specified by MAXTADROPCALLFILTER (BSC6900, BSC6910) are averaged, the
obtained TA value is greater than the value of MAXTADROPCALLTHRESHOLD
(BSC6900, BSC6910).
If MaxTaDropCallOptSw (BSC6900, BSC6910) is set to ON(On), the BSC optimizes the values of
MAXTADROPCALLFILTER (BSC6900, BSC6910) and MAXTADROPCALLTHRESHOLD
(BSC6900, BSC6910).
The procedure of network-initiated call release is similar to Figure 3-2, except that the messages in
steps 1 through 3 are transparently transmitted in reverse.
4 Call Reestablishment
4.1 Overview
1. Step 1 shows that the BTS reports a radio link failure to the BSC. The BSC starts the
call reestablishment timer for delayed release of A interface resources and waiting
for call reestablishment.
2. Steps 2 through 6 show the procedure of immediate assignment and seizure of
signaling channels.
3. Steps 7 and 8 show the encryption procedure.
4. Steps 9 and 10 show the assignment procedure.
5. Step 13 and 14 show the procedure of A interface resource release. The MSC sends a
Clear Command message to instruct the BSC to release A interface resources used
before call reestablishment. Upon receiving this message, the BSC stops the
TREESTABLISH timer and releases A interface resources used before call
reestablishment.
The TREESTABLISH timer is specified by the MSIPFAILINDDELAY (BSC6910,
BSC6900) parameter. If this timer expires before the MSC sends the Clear Command
message, the BSC releases A interface resources used before call reestablishment. In
this situation, call reestablishment may fail.
5 TCH Re-assignment
5.1 Overview
6 MSC Re-Assignment
6.1 Overview
MSC Re-assignment enables the MSC to reinitiate an assignment request if the MSC receives an
Assignment Failure message from the BSC or the MSC needs to change the service type during a
call. For details about how to enable MSC Re-assignment, see the MSC documents for
customers.
6.2 Procedure
7 Engineering Guidelines
None
7.2 Deploying Call Reestablishment
Aspect Requirement
BSC None
BTS None
MS None
License None
Others None
7.2.2 Activation
1. Select a test cell. The test cell must have two TRXs, where TRX 1 is the BCCH TRX
and TRX 2 is the non-BCCH TRX. TRX 2 requires an independent variable
attenuator or a device that can dynamically adjust the uplink and downlink signals of
TRX 2.
2. Use an MS to make a call in the test cell. On the BSC LMT, run SET
GTRXCHANADMSTAT command to the block all TCHs on TRX 1 so that the MS
uses a TCH on TRX 2. Then, run SET GTRXCHANADMSTAT command to
unblock all TCHs on TRX 1. For details about how to block and unblock TCHs, see
Help Information about the SET GTRXCHANADMSTAT command on the LMT.
3. Sharply attenuate the signals of TRX 2 by using the variable attenuator or other
devices for adjusting signals. Meanwhile, check the signaling traced over the A and
Abis interfaces and monitor the channel status of the test cell.
Expected result:
• As displayed in the channel status monitoring window, the MS
reestablishes a call on TRX 1 of the test cell.
• The signaling messages Cm Re-Establishment Request are traced.
7.2.4 Deactivation
On the BSC LMT, run the SET GCELLBASICPARA command with Call Reestablishment
Forbidden set to YES(Yes).
BSC None
BTS None
MS None
MSC None
License None
Others None
7.3.2 Activation
1. On the BSC LMT, run the SET GCELLCCBASIC command with Allow Reassign
set to YES(Yes).
1. On the BSC LMT, run the SET GCELLCCAD command with Frequency Band of
Reassign set to Same_Band(Same Band).
This parameter specifies whether channels are preferentially reassigned on a different frequency band
or the same frequency band during TCH reassignment. If this parameter is set to Same_Band(Same
Band), the BSC preferentially reassigns a channel on the same frequency band as the originally
assigned TCH.
2. Reserve an idle TCH on the BCCH TRX and block the other TCHs on the BCCH
TRX.
Run the SET GTRXCHANADMSTAT command with Channel No. set to the
number of TCHs to be blocked and Administrative State set to Lock(Lock).
3. Reserve an idle TCH on the non-BCCH TRX and block the other TCHs on the non-
BCCH TRX. In addition, degrade the uplink signal transmitted on the TRX, for
example, remove the uplink antenna for the non-BCCH TRX.
Expected result: After a call is initiated in the cell, a TCH on the non-BCCH TRX is
assigned to the call in the first assignment. Then, the call is reassigned onto a TCH of
the BCCH TRX because the assignment over the Um interface fails for the non-
BCCH TRX.
7.3.4 Deactivation
On the BSC LMT, run the SET GCELLCCBASIC command with Allow Reassign set to
NO(No).
Observe counters listed in the following table to monitor the LTE terminal penetration.
Observe counters listed in the following table to monitor the Traffic Volume on TCH occupied
by MSs handed over from the UMTS or LTE network to the GSM network.
Counter ID Counter Name Counter Description
8 Parameters
The following hyperlinked EXCEL files of parameter reference match the software version with
which this document is released.
Base station controller parameter reference
• BSC6900 GSM Parameter Reference: contains the parameters related to the BSC6900
equipment, transport, and radio access functions.
• BSC6910 GSM Parameter Reference: contains the parameters related to the BSC6910
equipment, transport, and radio access functions.
eGBTS Parameter reference
• Node Parameter Reference: contains base station equipment and transport parameters.
• GBTSFunction Parameter Reference: contains all parameters related to radio access
functions, including air interface management, access control, mobility control, and
radio resource management.
You can find the EXCEL files of parameter reference for the software version on the live network from the product
documentation delivered with that version.
FAQ: How do I find the parameters related to a certain feature from parameter reference?
Step 1: Open the EXCEL file of parameter reference.
Step 2: On the Parameter List sheet, filter the Feature ID column. Click Text Filters and
choose Contains. Enter the feature ID, for example, GBFD-200201.
Step 3: Click OK. All parameters related to the feature are displayed.
9 Counters
The following hyperlinked EXCEL files of performance counter reference match the software
version with which this document is released.
Base station controller performance counter reference
• BSC6900 GSM Performance Counter Reference:contains the counters related to the BSC6900
equipment, transport, and radio access functions.
• BSC6910 GSM Performance Counter Reference:contains the counters related to the BSC6910
equipment, transport, and radio access functions.
eGBTS performance counter reference
• Node Performance Counter Summary: contains base station equipment and transport
counters.
• GBTSFunction Performance Counter Summary:contains all counters related to radio access
functions, including air interface management, access control, mobility control, and
radio resource management.
You can find the EXCEL files of performance counter reference for the software version used on the live network
from the product documentation delivered with that version.
FAQ: How do I find the counters related to a certain feature from performance counter
reference?
Step 1: Open the EXCEL file of performance counter reference.
Step 2: On the Counter Summary(En) sheet, filter the Feature ID column. Click Text Filters
and choose Contains. Enter the feature ID, for example, GBFD-200201.
Step 3: Click OK. All counters related to the feature are displayed.
10 Glossary
For the acronyms, abbreviations, terms, and definitions, see the Glossary.
11 Reference Documents