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Unit 2 MCQs ECE

This document contains multiple choice questions and answers about electrical circuit concepts like sinusoidal voltages, AC currents, impedance, reactance, phase differences, and power factors. The questions cover topics like calculating peak values, dividing numbers, properties of resistive, capacitive and inductive circuits, and determining impedance and power in RLC circuits.

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Tanvir Raju
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21 views

Unit 2 MCQs ECE

This document contains multiple choice questions and answers about electrical circuit concepts like sinusoidal voltages, AC currents, impedance, reactance, phase differences, and power factors. The questions cover topics like calculating peak values, dividing numbers, properties of resistive, capacitive and inductive circuits, and determining impedance and power in RLC circuits.

Uploaded by

Tanvir Raju
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Unit 2 MCQ Solutions

ECE-131
MCQ
A sinusoidal voltage is expressed as v = 20sin(314.16t + π/3) V. Its
frequency and phase angle respectively are

A. 314.16 Hz, 60 deg


B. 60 Hz, 1.04 deg
C. 50 Hz, 60 deg
D. 314.16 Hz, -60 deg
MCQ
The rms value of an ac sinusoidal current is 10 A. Its peak value is

A. 7.07 A
B. 14.14 A
C. 10 A
D. 28.2 A
MCQ
If A = 10 and B= 5 , then the value of A/B will be

A. 50
B. 2
C. 2
D. 2
MCQ
In an ac circuit, reactive power and apparent power are equal in
magnitude. Then the power factor of the circuit is

A. 1
B. 0.5
C. 0
D. -1
MCQ
The power consumed by pure inductance connected to an ac source is

A. zero
B. Very low
C. Very high
D. infinite
MCQ
In a purely capacitive circuit,

A. Voltage lags the current by 90 deg


B. Voltage leads the current by 90 deg
C. Voltage and current are in phase
D. None of the above
MCQ
In a 10 Ohm resistance is connected to an ac supply v = 100 sin(314t +
37°) V, the power dissipated by the resistance is

A. 10000 W
B. 1000 W
C. 500 W
D. 250 W
MCQ
In a series RL circuit, the phase difference between the applied voltage
and the current increase if

A. XL is increased
B. XL is decreased
C. R is increased
D. Supply frequency is decreased
MCQ
The impedance of an circuit is given as 15.5 Ohm. It means
that the circuit is

A. Capacitive
B. Inductive
C. Purely resistive
D. None of the above
MCQ
The resistance and the reactance in a series RC circuit are 7.5 Ohm. In
this circuit

A. The voltage leads the current by 45


B. The current leads the voltage by 45
C. The voltage leads the current by 60
D. The current leads the voltage by 15
MCQ
The impedance of an RC circuit is 20 Ohm at a frequency of 50 Hz. At
frequency of 60 Hz, its impedance will be

A. Greater than 20 Ohm


B. Remain same and equal to 20 Ohm
C. Less than 20 Ohm
D. Can’t Say
MCQ
The maximum and minimum value of power factor in an ac circuit can
be

A. 1 and 0
B. +1 and -1
C. +infinity and 0
D. None of the above
MCQ
A series RLC ckt has unity pf if operated at frequency of

A. 1/LC Hz
B. 1/ πLC Hz
C. 1/ 2 π LC Hz
D. 1/ 2 π sqrt(LC) Hz
MCQ
The circuit shown below consists of a 1kΩ resistor connected in series
with a 50mH coil, a 10V rms, 10 KHz signal is applied. Find impedance Z
in rectangular form.

a) (1000+j0.05) Ω
b) (100+j0.5) Ω
c) (1000+j3140) Ω
d) (100+j3140) Ω
MCQ
In the circuit shown below determine the total impedance.
a) 161
b) 162
c) 163
d) 164
MCQ
For the circuit shown in figure determine the capacitive reactance at
resonance.
a) 15
b) 20
c) 25
d) 30
MCQ
In a delta-connected load, the relation between line voltage and the
phase voltage is?

a) line voltage > phase voltage


b) line voltage < phase voltage
c) line voltage = phase voltage
d) line current = phase current

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