Lesson Notes - Logarithms and Exponentials
Lesson Notes - Logarithms and Exponentials
Lesson Notes - Logarithms and Exponentials
e Proble
① Inden Law RG. I
Sahasra
10
⑧
Loy Law Problem. I
③
Differenticof ei
⑤
Derivatives :a b.
=
of logs.
⑥ Application of Loge as Emp.
Tarmso
usia.
an-at
Sabre -2
ar
-
u
= 3Ezu
-
=
31
-
a
7 3n 1
E
2( x)
32x
- - +
- -
5 3
-
= =
7
-
3x 2.5x
=
-
1
int
2u
50 512
+
8 5.5
=
=
&
x
=
- 2 zu +
Ek
↳
10Sole 44+6* 9? (44) =
24.3 (2x5)
=
64
=
It
:
=I
:.
(5) (q)*
+
=
:.It
m m2
=
6
<54
=
-
:m2 -
m -
1 0
=
m
E5 (z)
=
=
no sole for 0
car.
:I (2) =
log () x.
=
(0, (2)
(i
-am
Poble logel=1
log24 2
=
loy,125 3
=
1098 3
los, 4 2
=
log, 32 5
log, 216
=
3
=
10g, 27 3 () 33 2
=
=
109, 1,000,000 6
=
10739 2 =
32
= 9
=
107, 3 E) 31 3
= =
Re:: yoyy (ie, the
the subject)
i power.
the
t Log make the
the subject.
power
ly2 (128) 7
=
log2 (25) =
=
:(ox: (8) +
log2(10) 1072 (128)
=
los-(8x161
=
:log,(8x6) =
⑰)
(09,(4 10903)
=
+
e
7
-losghtlostto h
=nlogsz
=log,
logu
let m
= as
logy: n.
:34 x5)3
y
= =
:xy 32.6"
=
8 y
=
-
3m n. =
:(g,
+
xy
=
:
(ego(ny) m n.
=
+
loygh+ loy,y.
=
(y):
logg-logs]
logu
let m
= as
logy: n.
:34 x5)3
y
= =
I =
ym
z
-
n.
=
:(g() m
= -
n
=log,n-log,].
& logyu 2.2 log y
10 =
a 1.6
=
5
byy z 0.75,
=
the fil
By, (y)
-Fan
=109(n-3) -
los,(*i)
=log, 42
logy" 1g,(=)
+
-
=2
log() Slogby)
+ -
Eloy, (t)
8.2625.
=
10
I hyp 2, logn 2:
ty
a
logar =2
=
the
in
find
fere
an
of me,
expression
y
for
sz.
"gn()
7(g) Ellosn2) log, t
=
+
-
7x
z2.
= +
-
l
Bane
en -5.
-Change
of Buse
↳ eloge an
x
a =
logen
Enhte:
ly, 2
log,37 log, 82 log,80
-I -I =2.01 1.95
=
2.02
=>
=1.56
102
= =0.36
⑳ I
try
Enam
lay log
=
In loge
=
In =
lose log =
loge
Simplify
ane
P
log() logn-logy
=
Br do not
-rat anene
-
Fouch.
log, I 3 =
1922 1=
- 16.
=
Simplif logmtlog,e+ loge*
m(w) (m))
-(mi) S
=
s
+
Log
4m)
'gam))
=
I Kogmin)
=
↳Rogmm) I(ogmm
49 +
16
+
25.
=
10 Sole
logrlu-b) loge() logase
-
=
+
loga? for
2.
log(E) =
logaPul
e
(z) Cloggat=
aS
-
lagade.
=
2loga/E):loga Rul
=>
loga(=logans
(*)
=
2n
+36 2n
=
a -12n 36 8n+
22 20x 36 0
=
- +
(x (8)(n z)
=
-
-
0
:x 2 =
x 18. At
n+2
of
18 (an)10ga (bu) 109,
=
the
prove n=1.
- ab
⑪ 60 1?
=(55 19,4 (y,)20)
=
=
+
⑰ 10s,(5-2) = -
2(,-5) = -
2 F0
⑰ ⑰
⑰ ⑰
-O
⑰ ⑰
⑰ ⑦
⑰ ⑰
loy, x logad
-
or
=1.
of
18 (an)10ga (bu) 109, the
t
=
more at
(a b)
log (an)10g log (bn) logs
+
-
(loga) (lequ) (logs) (logn) (logb) (logal"
=
=
-
Dogu) (loga-logb] = -
()loya)2 logs) Y
-
xogu)-logb] logb)(loga+loqb)
=
logu
-fogalo et
=
logn log(abs
=
:.n
b =
Enametag
y
so x2
=
1
=
fee
22 -
n to h
:fileene
il-
5" s.us."2 zu. Es =
y
# loge
↓ 0.1
=
4 0.0001
=
*
t =0.72
= 0.69417
y 74y1 74.In7X
n
Ind147..
0.000000
=
anna.
E
=
an
y= y': 24x4.
y
ane
= ' af!Ina.f()"
=
= h.p.
What
y=eh?
about
me
= e c
+
y en
=
y
-e.
=
ek.
loge =
Re A P(1+
r)"
↳i
=
to e:
-
Suppor P
1,
=
r 100 %
=
n 1yer.
=
noten weare
et
=
:A 1(11)
= + 2.
compouch monthly:
A
1(1+t)"
=
Amai2.61 365x
2
pro 1(ex60x60
Asanen=
+) e
=
- -(171828...
+ .
⑪ ⑪
↳
!"" 2.718280.=
1+1+
Htt!
sext
Differtitethe follows:
IP
-(un) nu-
=
i) y
e3n i) y e4n+7
=
=
y1 3.e3n=
41 4.244
=
7
+
En() -=
in) y ea" y
43
(r) u.
-
= in e
=
=
4
=2x.en -3n2.e
-
y =
=5nen+14a y 8e4n
= 2-
2/n2
+
x even
y
=
18n+e y e4 er
= +
i -
3n
a) y e*
=
= et
Zer-etzner
e2.
+
2e4+ en+xe
in) y -"polymore."
=
=Guen+en+ex-
vi) y sen y uv
=
=nV+n'V
y x2)
=
n) 2u(e-n)
-
e +
xe 4
2ne4
-
=- +
in(
u) -
=
for
hilf year which
y k.
n
y= e*-
-
e
-
ach to make
=ta
we a
- The subject
ete- n =24.
ent
= 24. Xew.
2Ye.
einF
(en)-2h (en) + 1 0.
=
let
en m.
=
m2
: -
24m+1 0.
=
mid
cen
t
:(e) h(h 1)
=
it(k
-1).+
Sole
-
garhingof Exty
Elten
er..
Etern +
... -
-5 #I.
It n 0
=
=
2
y
=
Itlet
y p
=
7e* -
50 =
Fen 5
=
x
5
-
e
=
F.
)
n
((E)
=
-net-onset.
i) y 5e2r
= -
2
A 1.
an
:y
= -
bet- +1
i) 4
=
-
me n
-
y'= 0.
y 2ne-n-xe-
= n
n
-
1 O I 23
xe
=
-h(2 -) 0
=
- - 2
u 0, 2.
=
↑
W
(0,0)
:min
9) mane (2,
-
-Sm
I
se
-asi
-
O
x!
ek
Don
-us t
(n-
i
#
y 2 loye (4) y 3 loge (5toco
= =
64x 6
- 4
iscasino
-
n>0
-
4> a
# stones
Gn = 5-
-
hey
Dove
In that
if
f(ul is
ever, the f(u): odd.
I
x f(u),
us"
min
28 m is a on prove man.
=
18 Ifx x
=
a
is min an f(n), prove (f(u))" is min
ifn i ever.
I f(ul:as thef(x) f(ul.
=
(f(ants)
=
:(f(us) f() =
=
af"(antal
:-
f( n) f((u)
- =
f't? is
:
⑳
, #
Ar-he
D
acuy
=- h. Ar-ht
-
-
-
-h
feht
Growth
-
=h. Acht
-
↳
N
Ar
A
=----!
A Aoe-ht A
menleft
=
6:5500
An
=
in
go
i) A
=
Aent
Ao- initit
amount.
=- h. Abett h affects
=
dan.
site
of
hA.
=
-
ht
i A A.e
-
26 t 5500,A
=
=
=
-
t()
E
45500
Ab e
-
=
55004.
I
-
e
=
10ge=1.
1.2 YR5500k.
=
112 5500h.
=
o.E, suat. . ,,
-
ht
=eht
In
(5) Ineht
HA, El
=
I ht
:t
4.h()
=
1,000 year al
n
30 An pop 1990:
in 17
m illin.
Am nop:
In2010: 22 mithi
i) What
don the the
model print
popt will be 2023?
in
↳ Elekt 2010
Este ane
How fast
i) isthe population them?
growing
0 17eht
R2 whEto.
E
so
i)
=
22 17e20h=
sb t 3:
Best
=
= e20h
P Ackt
=
I he20h
=
20h.
= -17(11).
0 26
=
201 1.2
It is
=
-
re
iA
= 17.
-h
~ E 45.B
=
iii)S6 P 20 =
t 13
= 1991 0.
=
.
=
ost elh
-(
z
=
17
e
hel
in
=
- ar(at bn) (a(t) "(w/w))
-
i
+
=
&
-
-
- m(t) ceht
=
hu.
ift 3, =
n 18.
=
N(t) =
2eht N(n) ce
=
a(at bu) +
(eh(3n y)
r
N(3n x)
+
=
+
LS =
A(atbu) +
RCs =
[Orces)((u))*
=(eh(at bn)
+
Lehat+hbu
=
let 3a+18b
LR) 2.ehat.ehbu.
=
-
-
=13.
=(a b.ehat
+
hbu
+
95 1
+
=
Let at b 1.
=
=Lehatthbu
Lu
30186 13
+
=
a(atbu) (N(t)"(acus)"
+
=
a b
+
=
1
3a 3b
+
3
= ar(13) (10)"(100)"
=
15b 10
=
=
105. (1045
⑰
. Ett
-o
Mittre
ar(3) 10
=
w((0) 100
= 100 cel8h
=
-
(e3 0
it
-
10 =
e :
me
:
&
10
e
=
elt.
=
In 215 1n10
=
15h In =
10
10 ce34
=
o
N(13) <e134
St
in can
se
C.
46.4551,5
=
=
Great
amental
i
wint
" as
long in the two
faction he
tagarfitat u a.
=
Htweful writ
oniniti
small angle
↳in in o
=
1
-- u
0 0.
=
of Sinc
radian
sin (0.01)
= 0.01
Sin (0.03895)
=
0.03895
ndamental Onhire ane
·
There
#
B
to
A
=
P
o A=faR
2
↓
/
:
=
hireat
IA
fine). re
0 A
/
COAP <
(sector 0AD) < 6.0AB.
Arh
babars
=
a
brick a
sh
↳(1)(1)ai0<1.1? 02 1.1.40.
or
LiO < 0 < fro.
marama in e
=1.
sit
-
I cost
deal
A
-----
:cost
-
(wir) doll
I do, I
:himrice
ot =1 (t, the
Squeeze (aw).
m
the
Are
of
A write
A
Ironic
=
(Areof 0)
r 0
A
ey on
↳w
Ira()
=
A
a n vi =
rai(
0
= Adc lim
=
n- 0
(Ay wi)
n
:Ac
M)ai)
=
A
r(n.sin()
P
=
S
Si
-
=
p E :PB
rSE.
=
=witi).S
N
↳
:AB 2
ranE
=
dimile 2x into
=( x)
n:0
=
2 =
- -
i)Explain why R 25
=
11
-
AcTr
=
-
and have
prove C = 2 Ar.
-
c lim
=
nxAr.
n-
=im n. Zwan 0
2
=
n+ 2
(y.
=in m.
2r.ai(*
n- 0
7: upe
-er.(. -
2r.I
=
=2 ar