Layyah College of Science Layyah

Paper: Math Class: 1ST Year Full Book By: Yasir Malik.

Time: 3:00 hours. T.M: 100 Pre-Engenering+ICS

Name: ………………………………………. Roll No: …………………………………

‫ٹیسٹ سے پہلے کم از کم تین بار درود شریف پڑھ لیں‬

Q.No. 1: Encircle the correct options in following MCQs. (1 20=20)
1. If Z  1  i 3 then Z  ? a)  2 b) 2 c) 1 d)  1
2. A groupoid with an associative binary operation * is called : a) Monoid b) Semi group c) Group d) Groupoid
3. The implication p  q is equivalent to: a) p  q b) p ~ q c) ~ q  ~ p d) ~ p  ~ q
4. For any non-singular matrices A & B: (a) (AB) = AB (b) (AB) = BA (c) (AB) = A B (d) (AB) 1 = B1 A1
1 1 1 1 1

5. A square matrix ‘A’ is said to be skew hermitian if: (a) A = A (b) At = A (c) A = A  t
 
(d) A = A
t

4 4 2 2
6. The sum of the roots of the equation 3x 2  2 x  14  0 is : (a) (b)  (c)  (d)
3 3 3 3
7. The equation 41 x  41 x  0 is called
(a) Exponential equation (b) Radical equation (c) Quadratic equation (d) Reciprocal equation
x  10 x  13
2
8. The partial fractions of

x  1 x 2  5 x  6 
are of the form

A Bx  C Dx  E A B C Ax  B C
(a)   (b)   (c)  2 (d) None of these
x 1 x3 x2 x 1 x  2 x  3 x 1 x  5x  6
an  bn
9. may be the A.M between a and b for n  ? (a) 0 (b) 1 (c)  1 (d) None of these
a n 1  b n1
1 1 1 ac 2ac ac 2ac
10. If , and are in AP then show that common difference is : (a) (b) (c) (d)
a b c 2ac ac 2ac ac

 K 
n
 K  1  ?
2 2
11. (a) 0 (b) n (c) n 2 (d) n 3
K 1

12. When a coin is tossed 10 times then nS   ? a) 10 b) 10 2 c) 210 d) 100.

 n  n  n  n
The general term in the expansion of a  x is : a)  a n  r x r b)  a n x n  r c)  a r  1 x r d)  a n  r x n  r
n
13.
 
r  
r  r  1  r 
The first three terms in the expansion of 1  x 
2
14. are : a) 1  2 x  3x 2 b) 1  2 x  3x 2 c) 1  2 x  3x 2 d) 1  x  3x 2
 2  
15. What is the circular measure of the angle between the hands of a watch at 4 o’ clock: a) b) c) d)
2 3 4 6
16. Cos3  ? a) 4Cos   3Cos b)4Cos   3Cos c)3Cos   4Cos
3 3 3
d ) 3Cos   4Cos
3

x 3 
17. Period of the 3Cos is : a) b) c) 5 d) 10
5 5 5
18. Which one is the right formula to find area of triangle when measures of two sides and their included angle is
1 1 1
a) ab sin  b) bc sin  c) ac sin  d ) All of these
2 2 2
A1 2A 1 2A 1  A2
1
19. 2 tan 1
A  ? a) tan b) tan c) tan 1 d) tan
1  2 A2 1  A2 1  A2 2A
𝜋 𝜋
20. If 1 + Cosx = 0 the solution set is: a) 2
b) π c) 2 π d) 6

Q. No. 2: Attempt any 8 Short Questions. (2 8 = 16)

1. Simplify (5 , - 4 ) ÷ ( -3 , - 8 ) 5. Give the table for multiplication of elements of the set of
2. Prove that Z  Z iff Z is a real number residue classes modulo 4.
3. Whether the set 1,  1, i,  i  under multiplication.verify 6. If A and B are square matrices of the same order, than
explain why in general. (A–B)(A + B ) ≠ A2 – B2
adjoining table .
4. Construct the truth table of ~ 𝑞 ᴧ (𝑝 → 𝑞) → ~ 𝑝
 1 11. If G is a group under the operation  and a, b  G,
7. If A = [1 + 𝑖 ] , find A ( A )t find the solution of the equations. a‫٭‬x = b , x‫٭‬a = b
𝑖
i 0  4 12. Show that the set { 1 , ω ,ω² } , when ω³ = 1 , is an
8. If A=   , show that A = I2
1  i 
abelian group w.r.t. ordinary multiplication
9. Show that the roots of the following equation will be 𝑏+𝑐 𝑎 𝑎²
rational ( P  q) x  Px  q  0
2
13. Show that | 𝑐 + 𝑎 𝑏 𝑏²| =
𝑎+𝑙 𝑎 𝑎 𝑎+𝑏 𝑐 𝑐²
10. Show that | 𝑎 𝑎+𝑙 𝑎 | = l2 (3a + l )
(a + b + c ) ( a – b ) ( b – c ) ( c – a ) .
𝑎 𝑎 𝑎+𝑙
Q. No. 3: Attempt any 8 Short Questions. (2 8 = 16)
4𝑥 2 3
1. Resolve . 7. Solve x+y=5 ; +𝑦=2
(𝑥+1 )2 ( 𝑥−1 ) 𝑥
2. If an3  2n  5, find the n th term of the sequence 8. If roots of px2 + qx + q = 0 are α and β then prove that
3. Which term of the A.P. 5 , 2 ,  1,........is  85 ?
𝜶 𝜷 𝒒
√𝜷 + √𝜶 + √𝒑 = 0
a n  bn 9.
12×11
If nc10 = 2! , then n = ?
4. Find n,so that may be the Positive G.
a n1  b n1 10. Find n and r if n Cr = 35 and nPr = 210
5. Find A, G , H and show that G 2  AH if 11. Prove that nPr. = n-1Pr +r . n-1Pr-1 .
a  2, b  6 12. Find the values of n when : 11Pn = 11.10.9 .
6. How many arrangements of the letters of the word 13. If n C8 = n C12 ,Find n.
ATTACKED can be made, if each arrangement 14. Express complex number 1+i√3 in polar form
1 1 𝜋
begins with C and ends with K? 15. Prove that 2 Tan – 1 3 + Tan -1 7 = 4
Q. No. 4: Attempt any 9 Short Questions. (2 9 = 18)
𝛼 𝛽 𝛾
1 9. Prove that r2 = 4 R Cos 2 Sin 2 Cos 2.
1. Find r , when l  5cm,   radians
2 5 7 253
10. Show that Sin -1 13 + Sin -1 25 = Cos -1 325
2. Cosec + Tan Sec = Cosec Sec  2
11. Without using tables/calculator
cos 8 0  sin 80 2 12
3. Prove that  tan 37 0 , show that 2 Tan -1 3 = Sin -1 13 .
cos 80  sin 80 𝑇𝑎𝑛
𝛼− 𝛽
𝛼 𝛼 𝑎−𝑏 2
1+sin 𝛼 𝑆𝑖𝑛 + 𝐶𝑂𝑆 12. Prove that Law of Tangents 𝑎+𝑏 = .
2 2 𝛼+ 𝛽
4. Prove that √ = 𝛼 𝛼 . 𝑇𝑎𝑛
1−𝑆𝑖𝑛 𝛼 𝑆𝐼𝑛 –𝐶𝑂𝑆 2
2 2
𝑥 13. Solve the trigonometric equation
5. Find the period of (i) 3Cos 5 , (ii) Cot 8 x
0 0 o 1 3 tan 2  + 2 3 tan   1  0
6. Prove that Cos 20 Cos 40 Cos 80 = . 8 14. The sides of a triangle are
𝑎𝑏𝑐
7. Prove that R = 4∆
. x 2  x  1, 2 x  1 and x 2  1. Prove that the
The area of triangle is 121 .34 . If   32 15
o /
8. greatest angle of triangle is 1200,
  65 o 37 / then find c and angle  .
Attempt Any Three Questions. (3 x 10 = 30 )
Q. No. 5: (a) Solve the equations by crammer’s rule: 2x1  x2 + x3 = 5,
4 x1 + 2x2 + 3x3 = 8
3x1  4x2  x3 = 3
(b) Show that the roots of x  (mx  c)  a will be equal, if c  a (1  m )
2 2 2 2 2 2

1
Q. No. 6: (a). Resolve into partial fraction ( 𝑥−1 )( 2 𝑥−1 )( 3 𝑥− 1)
𝑎 𝑛+1 + 𝑏𝑛+1
(b) Find n, so that may be the H.M between a and b.
𝑎𝑛 + 𝑏𝑛
𝑇𝑎𝑛 𝜃 + 𝑆𝑒𝑐 𝜃 − 1
Q. No. 7: (a) Prove that 𝑇𝑎𝑛 𝜃 − 𝑆𝑒𝑐 𝜃 + 1
= Tan θ + Sec θ
1
(b) Sin 100 Sin 30 Sin 50 Sin 700 = 16
0 0

1−𝑆𝑖𝑛 𝜃 𝜋
Q. No. 8: (a) Prove that √1+𝑆𝑖𝑛 𝜃 = Sec θ – tan θ , where θ is not an odd multiple of 2
.
1
(b) Prove that Sin 190 Cos 110 + Sin 710 Sin 110 = 2
Q. No. 9: (a) Prove that r: R : r1 : r2 :r3 = 1 :2:3 :3 :3 .
63 1 3
(b) Prove that 𝐶𝑜𝑠 −1 65 + 2 𝑇𝑎𝑛−1 5 = 𝑆𝑖𝑛−1 5