PEOPLE (2) WE ARE FULFILLING THE MISSION OF THE BODHISATTVAS OF THE EARTH!
Inow receive the Buddha's decree
and stand up alone, proudly upholding the great vow to spread the Mystic Law. Allies are few, enemies many.
hese are lines from 'Song of Comrades',
Iwhich my mentor, second Soka Gakkai president Josei Toda, composed while he was in prison. It is a song that conveys my mentor's heart, one that always resounds within my own. Mr Toda inherited the spirit of his mentor, founding Soka Gakkai president Tsunesaburo Makiguchi, who died in prison for his beliefs. Determined to fulfil the great vow to "spread the Mystic Law", he stood up alone as a lion king of justice, going amongst the people, who were suffering in the biter aftermath of Japan's defeat in World War II. When Ithink of his dauntless spirit, I, too, am filled with the courage and determination to stand up alone. Here, we find the essence of the un changing Soka Gakkai spirit. It is through passing on this lionhearted spirit from men tor to disciple that the Soka Gakkai will159 forever fulfil its mission as a religion dedi cated to realizing kosen-rufu.
The Stand-alone Spirit Is the Heart of
Nichiren Buddhism
Nichiren Buddhism teaches us to see the
noble Buddha nature inherent in all people, to believe in their infinite potential, and therefore to care about and treasure each individual. This is the most distinguishing characteristic of the Buddhism of the people. In the previous chapter, we looked at this aspect from the perspective of the principle that 'embracing the Gohonzon is in itself ob serving one's own mind', 1 or attaining enlightenment. Nichiren Buddhism also teaches the im portance of standing up with self-reliant faith and showing respect towards others while not being swayed by any kind of obstacle or opposition we may face. This is the second characteristic of the Buddhism of the people that I wish to highlight. We treasure others not only to help them overcome their sufferings as individuals. By awakening to the infinite value of their own Iives through our support, they can move away from a passive stance of seeking help from others, to making efforts to help others. They go from being merely recipients of en couragement to people who are able to en courage others. They undergo a human rev olution, becoming people who can treasure others. By triumphing over their hardships and turning them into valuable experiences that offer courage and hope to others, those who once were overwhelmed by karmic suf fering become strong. This is what it means to change karma into mission. When we recognize the dignity of our own lives, we recognize the dignity of the lives of others. The bodhisattva way of life in Nichiren Buddhism is to stand up with the wish to help others bring forth their inherent dignity, and to become happy alongside them. When each person plays an active role in the effort to spread the Mystic160 Law striving for the happiness of all hu manity while surmounting their own prob lems this is the true image of the Bodhisattvas of the Earth.2 The Gohonzon is the banner of our effort to achieve that great ideal.
Nichiren alone took the lead in carrying
out the task of the Bodhisattvas of the Earth. He may even be one of them. If Nichiren is to be counted among the Bodhisattvas of the Earth, then so must his disciples and lay supporters. The [Lotus Sutra] states: "If one [of these good men or good women in the time after I have passed into extinction] is able to secretly expound the Lotus Sutra to one person, even one phrase of it, then you should know that he or she is the envoy of the Thus Come One. He has been dispatched by the Thus Come One and carries out the Thus Come One's work" [LSOC10, 200]. Who else but us can this possibly refer to? (The True Aspect of All Phenomena', WND-1, 385)
Bodhisattvas of the Earth Are Those
Who Have the Courage to Stand Alone In The True Aspect of All Phenomena', the Daishonin writes, "Nichiren alone took the lead in carrying out the task of the Bodhisattvas of the Earth" (WND-1, 385). In other words, he stood up alone as a pioneer to pave the way forward. The 'Emerging from the Earth' (15th) chapter of the Lotus Sutra describes a vast multitude of bodhisattvas, "as numerous as the sands of sixty thousand Ganges163 Rivers" (LSOC15, 252), emerging from the earth. The Daishonin also describes their joyful arrival, writing, "When Bodhisattva Superior Practices emerged from the earth, did he not emerge dancing?" ('Great Evil and Great Good', WND-1, 1119). These innumerable Bodhisattvas of the Earth led by Bodhisattva Superior Practices are described as being as impressive as Buddhas: "Solemn, dignified, they were be ings of great and lofty stature" (The Opening of the Eyes ()', WND-1, 253). Bodhisattvas of the Earth are those who have the courage to stand alone. An eternal starting point of the Soka Gakkai is second president Josei Toda's awakening to his identity as a Bodhisattva of the Earth while in prison. From this starting point, in aworld racked by the misery of war and endless human suffering, the mentors and disciples of Soka have stood up to fulfil the great vow for kosen-rufu and bring hap piness and peace to all people. Aware of our mission, we have gone out among the peo ple, determined to be true champions who can stand alone, fearless and unwavering in the face of any adversity.
Fundamental Change Starts with a
Single Individual
The American poet and philosopher Henry
David Thoreau (1817-62) also believed in the tremendous power of individuals who have the courage to stand up for what is right and just. That is the origin of all social change. It all starts when a single individual stands up. Thoreau declared that the institu tion of slavery would be abolished "if one thousand, if one hundred, if ten men whom I could name, if ten honest men only ay, if one HONEST man" stood up and took ac tion against it. Quoting these words of Thoreau, Dr Martin Luther King, Jr (1929-68), the leader of the American civil rights move ment, said that by participating in thel64 struggle to end segregation, African Americans who had suffered the indignities of racial discrimination were "already walk ing straighter because of the protest", and as a result, "beneath the surface, this nation's conscience is being stirred".) When the minds and actions of individu als change, the collective conscience that hisattvas of the other worlds were in awe of them. The "Earth" in the expression "Bodhisattvas of the Earth" symbolizes the universal state of life innate to all people, that is free of all discrimination. The165) Daishonin writes, "If you are of the same mind as Nichiren, you must be a Bodhisattva of the Earth.. There should be no discrimi nation among those who propagate the five characters of Myoho-renge-kyo in the Latter Day of the Law, be they men or women. Were they not Bodhisattvas of the Earth, they could not chant the daimoku [Nam-myoho-renge-kyo]" (The True Aspect of All Phenomena', WND-1, 385). The Daishonin opened the way for calling forth these bodhisattvas from the infinitely vast earth of the people on into the eternal fu ture. Most importantly, in stating that he is "the son of a fisherman in Kataumi in the vil lage of Tojo" (Questions and Answers on the Object of Devotion', WND-2, 794), he proudly declares himself to be from amongst the common people. The 'emergence of the Bodhisattvas of the Earth' can also be taken as a metaphor for the way that ordinary people firmly grounded in reality reveal their innate poten tial and joyously emerge onto the stage of history to transform their troubled and dead locked society on a fundamental level.