Cambridge IGCSE™

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MATHEMATICS0580/04
Paper 4 Calculator (Extended) For examination from 2025

SPECIMEN PAPER B 2 hours

You must answer on the question paper.

You will need: Geometrical instruments

INSTRUCTIONS
● Answer all questions.
● Use a black or dark blue pen. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
● Write your name, centre number and candidate number in the boxes at the top of the page.
● Write your answer to each question in the space provided.
● Do not use an erasable pen or correction fluid.
● Do not write on any bar codes.
● You should use a scientific calculator where appropriate.
● You may use tracing paper.
● You must show all necessary working clearly.
● Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures, or 1 decimal place for angles in
degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question.
● For π, use either your calculator value or 3.142.

INFORMATION
● The total mark for this paper is 100.
● The number of marks for each question or part question is shown in brackets [ ].

This document has 18 pages. Any blank pages are indicated.

© Cambridge University Press & Assessment 2023 [Turn over

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List of formulas

1
Area, A, of triangle, base b, height h. A = 2 bh

Area, A, of circle of radius r. A = rr 2

Circumference, C, of circle of radius r. C = 2rr

Curved surface area, A, of cylinder of radius r, height h. A = 2rrh

Curved surface area, A, of cone of radius r, sloping edge l. A = rrl

Surface area, A, of sphere of radius r. A = 4rr 2

Volume, V, of prism, cross-sectional area A, length l. V = Al

1
Volume, V, of pyramid, base area A, height h. V = 3 Ah

Volume, V, of cylinder of radius r, height h. V = rr 2 h

1
Volume, V, of cone of radius r, height h. V = 3 rr 2 h

4
Volume, V, of sphere of radius r. V = 3 rr 3

-b ! b 2 - 4ac
For the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, where a ≠ 0, x= 2a

For the triangle shown,

A a b c
= =
sin A sin B sin C

a 2 = b 2 + c 2 - 2bc cos A
c b
1
Area = 2 ab sin C

B a C

© Cambridge University Press & Assessment 2023 0580/04B/SP/25

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1 Find the reciprocal of 0.35 .

................................................ [1]

2 Calculate.
4 2 − 1.9

3.2 − 2.6

................................................ [1]

3 Navin and Esther share some money in the ratio Navin : Esther = 5 : 7.

(a) Find Navin’s share as a percentage of the total money.

............................................. % [1]

(b) Find Esther’s share as a percentage of Navin’s share.

............................................. % [1]

(c) Navin’s share is $160.

Work out Esther’s share.

$................................................ [2]

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4 (a) Simplify.

(i) 5x2 – 7x + 6x – x2

................................................ [2]

4x ' 2a
(ii)
3y 9y

................................................ [2]

(b) Solve.
5(3 – 2x) = 17

x = ............................................... [3]

© Cambridge University Press & Assessment 2023 0580/04B/SP/25

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5
F

NOT TO
E D SCALE

7 cm
A B C

The diagram shows a trapezium ABEF joined to a square BCDE.

ABC is a straight line and AB = 7 cm.
AF : BE = 3 : 2.
The area of the square is 32 cm2.

Calculate the area of the trapezium ABEF.

.......................................... cm2 [4]

6 Write 0.0473 in standard form.

................................................ [1]

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7(a) Talia invests $1500 in a savings account for 4 years.

1
The account pays simple interest at a rate of 2 % per year.
6

Calculate the total interest she receives at the end of 4 years.

$................................................ [2]

(b) Kylian invests $1500 in a different savings account.

The account pays compound interest at a rate of r % per year.

At the end of 5 years, the value of the investment is $1825.

Calculate the value of r.

r = ............................................... [3]

© Cambridge University Press & Assessment 2023 0580/04B/SP/25

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8 (a) On a map, the distance between two cities is 7.3 cm.

The actual distance between the two cities is 365 km.

The scale of this map is 1 : n.

Find the value of n.

n = ............................................... [2]

(b) The diagram shows the positions of towns A, B and C.

The towns are joined by straight roads.

North

A NOT TO
North SCALE

(i) The bearing of A from B is 070°.

Find the bearing of B from A.

................................................ [2]

(ii) The bearing of C from A is 195° and angle BCA = 113°.

Find the bearing of C from B.

................................................ [3]

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9 P is the point (4, 10) and Q is the point (–8, 5).

Find the coordinates of the midpoint of PQ.

 (.................... , ....................) [2]

10 The test scores of 13 pupils are recorded.

21 23 23 24 26 27 34 37 38 40 42 43 48

(a) Find the median.

................................................ [1]

(b) Find the interquartile range.

................................................ [2]

11 Line L has equation y = 6x – 1 .

(a) Find the equation of the line parallel to line L that passes through the point (0, 3).

................................................ [2]

(b) Write down the gradient of a line perpendicular to line L.

................................................ [1]

© Cambridge University Press & Assessment 2023 0580/04B/SP/25

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12 Find the integer values of x that satisfy the inequality.

–1 ⩽ 4 –2x < 8

................................................ [3]

13
F

34° E
A
57°
D
G
NOT TO
B SCALE

14°

A, B, C, D and E are points on a circle.

FG is a tangent to the circle at E.

Find

(a) angle EAC

Angle EAC = ................................................ [2]

(b) angle ADC

Angle ADC = ................................................ [2]

(c) angle ABC.

Angle ABC = ................................................ [1]

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14
y
6

2
R
1

–5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 x
–1

–2

–3

–4

Find the three inequalities that define the unshaded region, R.

......................................................

......................................................

......................................................
 [4]

© Cambridge University Press & Assessment 2023 0580/04B/SP/25

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15 f (x) = 2x2 – 3x g (x) = 7 + 2x

(a) Find

(i) g (–8)

................................................ [1]

(ii) gf (5)

................................................ [2]

(iii) g–1(x).

g–1(x) = ............................................... [2]

(b) Find f(x – 6).

Give your answer in the form ax2 + bx + c .

................................................ [4]

(c) Use the quadratic formula to solve f(x) – 6 = 0 .

Show all your working and give your answers correct to 2 decimal places.

 x = .................... or x = .................... [3]

© Cambridge University Press & Assessment 2023 0580/04B/SP/25 [Turn over
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16 Tina records the mass of each of 120 apples.

The results are shown in the table.

Mass (m grams) 150 < m ⩽ 180 180 < m ⩽ 220 220 < m ⩽ 270 270 < m ⩽ 300
Frequency 18 28 65 9

(a) Calculate an estimate of the mean mass of the apples.

.............................................. g [4]

(b) Draw a histogram to show the information in the table.

1.4

1.2

1.0

Frequency 0.8
density
0.6

0.4

0.2

0 m
150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300
Mass (grams)
 [3]

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(c) (i) One of the 120 apples is picked at random.

Find the probability that this apple has a mass of 180 g or less.

................................................ [1]

(ii) Two apples are picked at random from those with a mass greater than 180 g.

Find the probability that one of these apples has a mass greater than 270 g, and the other apple
has a mass of 220 g or less.

................................................ [3]

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17
C
20 m NOT TO
D SCALE

18 m
10 m
27°
A 35 m B

The diagram shows the positions A, B, C and D on a football pitch.

(a) Show that angle CAD = 86.2°, correct to 1 decimal place.

 [4]

(b) Calculate the obtuse angle ACB.

................................................ [4]

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(c) A player runs directly from B to D in a time of 5.3 seconds.

Calculate the average speed of the player.

.......................................... m/s [5]

© Cambridge University Press & Assessment 2023 0580/04B/SP/25 [Turn over

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18 f is inversely proportional to the cube of g.

When f = 0.5, g = 3.

(a) Find f in terms of g.

f = ............................................... [2]

(b) g is increased by 100%.

Find the percentage change in f.

............................................. % [3]

19 The area of a triangle is 12 m2 , correct to the nearest square metre.

The base of the triangle is 5.7 m, correct to the nearest 0.1 m.

Calculate the smallest possible height of the triangle.

............................................. m [3]

© Cambridge University Press & Assessment 2023 0580/04B/SP/25

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20

NOT TO
SCALE
1.44 m

0.48 m

0.6 m

The diagram shows the frustum of a cone.

The frustum has base radius 0.6 m and vertical height 0.48 m.
The vertical height of the original cone is 1.44 m.

Calculate the total surface area of the frustum.

........................................... m2 [6]

© Cambridge University Press & Assessment 2023 0580/04B/SP/25

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