E8 - ĐỀ CƯƠNG GK II

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ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP MÔN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 GIỮA HỌC KỲ II

NĂM HỌC 2023-2024


PART A: USE OF LANGUAGE
I. PRONUNCIATION: Sounds /bl/, /kl /, /sp/, /st/, stress in words ending in –al and -ous
Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently
1. A. block B. black C. clean
2. A. spend B. waste C. honest
3. A. sale B. complaint C. shopaholic
4. A. price B. display C. discount
5. A. clasp B. stall C. respect
II. STRESS: Choose the word that has a different stressed syllable from the rest.
1. A. release B. arrive C. damage D. predict
2. A. victim B. destroy C. display D. erupt
3. A. personal B. humorous C. volcanic D. dangerous
4. A. typhoon B. landslide C. funnel D. species
5. A. property B. tornado C. customer D. habitat
III. VOCABULARY: Review words of units 7, 8, 9
1. Vocabulary of the topic: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
2. Vocabulary of the topic: SHOPPING
3. Vocabulary of the topic: NATURAL DISASTERS
IV. GRAMMAR
1. Complex sentences with adverb clauses: before, after, when, while, till/ until, as soon as
2. Adverbs of frequency: Always, usually, often, sometimes, frequently, seldom= rarely , never
Đứng trước động từ thường, đứng sau động từ to be
3. Present simple for future events: dùng để diễn tả lịch trình sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai (tàu xe, phim
ảnh…)
4. Past continuous
Form:
+ S + was/ were + V-ING
- S + wasn’t /weren’t + V-ING
? Was/ Were + S + V-ING?
Use:
a. Thì QKTD diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra tại một thời định cụ thể trong quá khứ
At + giờ/ this/that time + mốc thời gian trong quá khứ: At 8 p.m last night
b. Diễn tả một hành động đang xảy ra (HĐ dài: QKTD) , thì có một hành động khác xảy ra cắt
ngang(HĐ ngắn: QKĐ)
When he arrived, I was having dinner
c. Thì QKTD diễn tả 2 hành động xảy ra song song cùng 1 lúc trong quá khứ.( 2 hành động dài như
nhau)
While I was reading a book, my brother was watching TV last night

Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.


6. Awareness of environmental damage from bags is growing.
A. simple-use B. single-uses C. single-use D. single-used
7. They announced an analys is of the carbon of leading companies.
A. spaces B. contents C. emissions D. footprints
Trong câu này, chúng ta cầ n mộ t từ để chỉ sự thả i ra củ a carbon (carbon emissions) củ a các công ty hàng đầ u.
Từ "emissions" có nghĩa là sự thả i ra hoặ c phát ra, và trong ngữ cả nh này, nó liên quan đến khí thả i carbon.
Các từ còn lạ i không phù hợ p vớ i ngữ cả nh và ý nghĩa củ a câu.
8. The CCTV cameras are intended to reduce in the area.
A. untidiness B. emptiness C. littering D. dropping
9. She studies mountain gorillas in their natural .
A. habitual B. habitat C. living D. place
10. This region is the of many species of wild flowers.
A. home B. house C. household D. homework
11. The restaurant has a menu that includes dishes from all over the world.
A. different B. various C. diverse D. diversity
12. in the area includes deer, bears, and eagles.
A. Wildfire B. Wild life C. Wildly D. Wildlife
13. Their main goal is to promote environmental .
A. loss B. problem C. issue D. protection
14. Unfortunately, fertilizers from surrounding farmland has reduced the life.
A. marine B. sea C. water D. lake
15. They were fined for illegally waste into the river.
A. treating B. dumping C. dealing with D. creating
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs given.
make wander try on hang out bargain
missed grow browse display return
1. I the start of the class because my bus was late.
2. The company is with growers over the price of coffee.
3. a shopping list to prevent buying unnecessary things.
4. The trip allows you plenty of time for around the shops.
5. Some people their goods on stalls, while others had just put them out on the
pavement.
6. the shoes to see if they fit.
7. Haven't you got anything better to do than with friends at the shopping centre?
8. We spent the morning around the old part of the city.
9. The new TV broke so they it to the shop.
10. The villagers coffee and maize to sell in the market.

IV. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.


1. I’ll stay here while / before I until Jack gets back and we’ll go together.
2. When / Before / Until you read his stories, you know that he’s a good writer.
3. You are too young to understand. I will explain it to you when / before I while you are older.
4. The children will want to go swimming before / as soon as / until they see the river.
5. The plane won’t take off after / until / while the clouds go off.
6. He will give you a job when / before / until you have enough qualifications.
7. I will finish my homework before / until / as soon as my father arrives home late this evening.
8. I will do the next task as soon as / before / by the time I have finished the first one.
9. Mother to her son: I won’t let you watch TV before / when / until you finish your homework.
10. He usually surfs the Internet on his smartphone before / after / while he is waiting for the bus.
VI. Complete these sentences with correct word form of word given to complete the sentences.
1. Landslide usually happens in are. MOUNTAIN
2. The tornado hundreds of homes in a city last month. DESTRUCTION
3. Con Dao national park is home to a lot of plants. MEDICINE
4. What can be done to protect people from disasters? NATURE
5. National parks play a key role in environmental . PROTECT
6. The dugong is an animal. ENDANGER
7. Today, scientists can make a when a tsunami will hit the land. PREDICT
8. The of the volcanoes is always disastrous. ERUPT
9. Every year, storms with strong winds and rain cause in our country. DAMAGE
10. Education helps raise the awarness of students about the of nature. IMPORTANT
PART B: READING.
I. Read the passage, and do the tasks that follow.
There are many causes that lead to water pollution. One main cause of this issue is waste water coming
from many factories and then being directly pulled out into water bodies, especially into rivers or seas
without any treatment because this is the most convenient way of disposing waste water. Industrial
waste consists of some kind of chemical substance such as sulphur, which is harmful to marine life. Lead
is known as the main reason for cancer disease. Cancer has become a popular disease in several
communes which are called “cancer villages”. Another cause is the awareness of citizens, people always
use water for many purposes and then they dump waste water or garbage directly into rivers, canals, and
ponds and so on. In 2004, because of bird flu outbreak in Viet Nam, people threw poultry to water body
that made water highly polluted.
Task 1. Read the passages again, and then decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F).
1. Waste water from many factories which is dumped into water bodies directly causes water pollution.

2. Dumping waste directly into water is the most convenient way of disposing waste water.
3. Sulphur is believed the main reason for cancer.
4. Cancer villages occurred in 2004.
5. Due to lack of awareness, people poisoned water with dead poultry when there was bird flu outbreak in
2004.
Task 2. Match each underlined word in the text with the definition, writing the answer in each
blank.
1. convenient (adj) A. birds, like hens, ducks, geese... that are kept for eggs and meat
2. marine (adj) B. knowledge
3. awareness (n) C. connected with the sea
4. outbreak (n) D. suitable or practical for a particular purpose
5. poultry (n) E. the sudden beginning of something unpleasant
II. Read the passage and answer the questions below.
Like many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died
in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and
factories and the situation improved a lot.
Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem; smog from cars. In December 1991, there
was very little wind in London and pollution increased. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in
just four days.
Part of the problem is the new “out of town” shopping centres. In the past, people often walked to shops
near their homes or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centres. The small shops
have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping.
Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle lanes,
so people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce pollution and costs.
Questions:
1. Does Britain have serious environmental problems? .......................................................................
2. How many people died in London because of the smog in 1952? .....................................................
3. What is a new problem in London today? .......................................................................................
4. What do people do to reduce the use of car in Britain?
………………………………………………………....................................................................................
………………………………………………………….……………………………………………………...…
5. Why do people drive to go shopping? …………………………………………………………………..…
6. What should you do to reduce pollution? …………………………………………………………………….
PART C: WRITING
I. Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.
1. You cannot go to the party. You finish the project on alternative energy sources. (UNTIL)
 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
2. I was cleaning out my cupboards. I found these photos. (WHILE)
 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
3. We went to Dong Xuan Market. We left Ho Chi Mirth City at 7pm. (BEFORE)
 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
4. We saw the fire. We immediately called the security guards. (AS SOON AS)
 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
5. David were going to the party. He realised that he forgot to bring the gift. (WHILE)
 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
6. I'll give you a call immediately after I have finished my work. (AS SOON AS)
 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
7. I have a habit of going jogging in the morning. (USUALLY)
 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
8. Emily has a habit of buying bottled water instead of using a reusable water bottle. (OFTEN)
 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9. My mother doesn’t buy anything in this open-air market because the prices are expensive. (NEVER)
 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
II. Reorder the given words/ phrases to make meaningful sentences.
1. the/ last/ at/ weather forecast/ Nam and his family/ night./ were/ 8 o’clock/ watching
 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
2. have to/ in the supermarket/ always/ the products/ Because/ bargain./ I/ the prices/ are/ fixed,/ don’t/ of.
 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
3. in/ she/ home,/ the/ garden./ came/ planting trees/ When/ her sister/ was/
 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
4. the/ and / natural habitats/ ponds / Lakes / are/ of/ marine life.
 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
III. Complete these sentences.
1. My brother always ………………………….. ……………………..…………………………………………
2. Before a storm, you should …………………………….. …………………………………………………..
During a storm, you should ………………………………………………………………………………….
3. She never ………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. At 7p.m yesterday evening, my mother …………………………………………………………………….
5. As soon as I arrived,……..… ………………………………………………………………………………..
PART D: LISTENING Teachers let students listen to the language, topics that they have learnt:
Environmental protection, Natural disasters, Shopping

GOOD LUCK AND SUCCESS TO YOU

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