Test 8
Test 8
Test 8
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Q 2.
Compute the NAV of a mutual fund based on the given details : -
Current market price of all holding – Rs 930 crores - Liabilities of the
fund – Rs 130 crores - Number of fund units outstanding – 30 crores -
Profit for the year Rs 24 crores
Rs. 26.66
Rs. 31.56
Rs. 24.76
Rs. 19.84
Rs. 33.66
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Rs. 26.66
Explanation:
We calculate the NAV of a mutual fund by dividing the total net assets by the
total number of units issued. To get the total net assets of a fund, subtract
any liabilities from the current value of the mutual fund’s assets and then
divide the figure by the total number of units outstanding. The resulting figure
is the NAV of the mutual fund.
So, the mathematical formula for NAV is: Assets – Debits / Number of
outstanding units = Net asset value (NAV)
Current market price of holding Rs 930 crores - Fund liabilities Rs 130 crores/
Number of fund units outstanding 30 crores:
930 – 130 / 30 = 26.66 i.e. NAV of the Mutual Fund = Rs. 26.66
Q 3.
To what does IFRS 4 applies to? 1. Financial assets within scope of IAS
39 2. Insurance contract issued by an entity issues 3. Reinsurance
contract held by an entity
All 1, 2 and 3
1 and 3 only
1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
Only 2
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
2 and 3 only
Explanation:
Q 4.
Transactions between ______ can result in the flow of funds. 1. Fixed
Assets and Current Liabilities 2. Current Assets and Fixed Assets 3.
Current Assets and Long term liabilities and capital
Only 1
Only 2
Only 3
All 1, 2 and 3
Both 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Only 3
Explanation:
The sources & application of funds i.e. where the Working Capital comes and
where it is utilized causes flow of funds. Transaction between Current assets
and long term liabilities and capital may cause the flow of funds
Q 5.
What would be the right treatment of unrealized gains or losses which
arise due to changes in the fair value of listed equity and derivatives
instruments in the financial statements of a Life Insurance Company ?
1. Deferred under the head miscellaneous expenses 2. Recognized in
profit or loss 3. Transferred to equity under the head ‘Fair Value Change
Account’
Only 1
Only 2
Only 3
Only 1 and 2
Only 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Only 3
Explanation:
Q 6.
Life insurance companies have to prepare the CASH FLOW statement
using the ________ .
Direct method
Indirect method
Standard method
Accrual method
Proportional method
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Direct method
Explanation:
Under this statement, the cash flow from operating, investing and financing
activities are recorded. All life insurance companies (whether listed or unlisted)
have to prepare cash flow statement using Direct Method called Receipt and
Payment Account by using AS 3 (Receipt and Payment Account). In Direct
Method, gross receipts & payments are disclosed.
Q 7.
In which way is Salary calculated while calculating House Rent
Allowance?
Basic Salary + bonus + leave encashment
Basic Salary + bonus + Uniform allowance
Basic Salary + bonus + conveyance
Basic Salary + bonus + Rent paid
Basic Salary + bonus +dearness allowance
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
HRA calculation is done on the basis of the salary. For the purpose of
computing House Rent Allowance, Basic + Bonus + Dearness Allowance are taken
into consideration (Under section 10(13A) of the IT Act.) It cannot exceed
50% of the basic salary.
Q 8.
To whom is the Funds Flow analysis of primary importance ? 1.
Financial management 2. Personnel management 3. Auditing
Only 1
Only 2
Only 3
Both 1 and 2
Both 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Only 1
Explanation:
Q 9.
The amount collected by the insurance company is kept in which
account till the time the underwriter takes a decision regarding
acceptance or rejection of the risk?
Special premium A/c
First premium A/c
Policy deposit A/c
Proposal deposit A/c
Short remittance A/c
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
Q 10.
Which is the incorrect option from the below mentioned pairs with
regards to the accounting process ?
Identifying the transactions – Collecting data source
Analyzing the transactions – Posting to ledger accounts
Summarizing and reporting transactions – Preparing the trial balance
Recording monetary transactions – Preparing the balance sheet
Recording monetary transactions – Preparing the primary books of
account
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
Q 11.
Sub-standard asset is the one which has been classified as Non-
Performing Asset for a period of more than _____ .
6 months
12 months
18 months
24 months
36 months
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
12 months
Explanation:
Q 12.
_______ is not a component of the financial statements of an insurance
company.
Receipts and payments A/c
Statement of changes in Equity
Balance Sheet
Revenue A/c
Profit and Loss A/c
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
Q 13.
Which is the INCORRECT statement in relation to 'Accounting
Equation'?
If a transaction is debited in one account then it is credited in another
account
Sum total of all debit amounts and all credit amounts are equal
Total assets are equal to total liabilities in the Balance Sheet
Liabilities will have a debit balance
The net result of all incomes and expenses is considered as profit and is
added to capital
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
Liabilities therefore are considered to have credit balance and not debit
balance.
Liabilities, revenues and sales, gains, owner equity and stockholders' equity
accounts normally have credit balances.
Q 14.
_______ expenses are included in the expenses of management for an
insurance company. 1. Medical fees 2. Depreciation 3. Remuneration to
the auditor
Only 1 and 3
Only 2 and 3
Only 3
Only 2
All 1, 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
All 1, 2 and 3
Explanation:
Q 15.
The purpose of a budget is to ________ . 1. Establishing strategic
options 2. Finalizing long term objectives 3. Planning operations 4.
Motivating the management
Statements 1 and 2
Statements 3 and 4
Statements 1 and 3
All 1, 2, 3 and 4
Only 2
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Statements 3 and 4
Explanation:
Q 16.
Identify the INCORRECT statement with respect to a Sales Budget - 1. It
is expressed in quantitative terms as well as monetary terms 2. Volume
of sales demand and price of the product influence the sales budget 3.
Sales budget is the foundation of all functional budgets
Only 1
Only 2
Only 3
Both 1 and 3
Both 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Only 3
Explanation:
Sales budget is influenced by the sales demand and price of the product & is
expressed in quantitative terms as well as monetary terms. It is not
the foundation of all functional budgets.
Q 17.
In which of these statements a POSTING error has been made?
The ledger balance of ‘bad debts’ of Rs 2000 was carried forward by
Neeta wrongly as Rs 3000 to the trial balance
Rohit is an accountant with XYZ Insurance Company. When he made an
entry in the ledger, the amount was wrongly entered as Rs 1000 instead of
the correct amount of Rs 2000.
Bharat had to make an entry in the debit side of ledger, but instead made
an entry on the credit side of the correct ledger account
Manoj sold goods of Rs 5000, Rs 8000 and Rs 2000 to three clients.
These amounts were entered correctly in the sales day book. However, when
Manoj totaled the monthly sales, he came to Rs 10000 instead of Rs 15000
Ashish sold goods of Rs 5000, Rs 8000 and Rs 2000 to three clients.
These amounts were entered correctly in the sales day book. However, when
Ashish totaled the monthly sales, he came to Rs 20000 instead of Rs 15000
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Posting error occurs while posting a transaction from the books of prime entry
to the ledgers. This can be -
Rohit entering Rs. 1000 instead of Rs. 2000 is a classic example of posting
error. The error occurred while posting a transaction from books of prime
entry to the ledger. The most common form of posting the wrong amount is a
transposition error.
Q 18.
For a life insurance company, on what basis is the Catastrophe Reserve
maintained?
5% of premium collected
10% of premium collected
12.5% of premium collected
20% of premium collected
As per IRDA, no such reserve need to be maintained
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
Q 19.
The layering stage of money laundering consists of ______ .
Separation of proceeds from the source
Provision of apparent legitimacy to the funds
Physical disposal of cash
Withdrawing clean money from the system
Concealing the origin of the funds
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
Q 20.
The ' Error of Principle' is committed at which stage of an accounting
transaction?
Posting stage
Balancing stage
Pre-recording stage
Preparation of the trial balance
Recording stage
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Recording stage
Explanation:
Q 21.
How is the CURRENT RATIO derived?
Current assets / Quick liabilities
Current liabilities / Current assets
Quick assets / Quick liabilities
Quick assets / Current assets
Current assets / Current liabilities
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
Current ratio indicates whether the current assets would be able to generate
sufficient cash to pay off the current liabilities as and when they fall due.
The ratio is derived as: Current assets / Current liabilities. It gives an idea of
the efficiency of a company’s operating cycle or its ability to turn its products
into cash.
Q 22.
Select which of the given statements hold true for a life insurance
company ? 1. The acquisition cost for acquiring new business will be
expensed in the period in which they are incurred 2. Segment reporting
is applicable to all insurance companies 3. The Cash flow statement has
to be prepared only under indirect method
Only 1 and 2 are correct
Only 2 and 3 are correct
All 1, 2 and 3 are correct
Only 1 is correct
Only 3 is correct
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
An additional statement in addition to balance sheet, profit & loss account and
revenue account is called Cash Flow statement. This relates to inflow & outflow
of cash & cash equivalent from operating, investing & financing activities.
Under this system segment reporting is applicable to all insurance companies.
The segment reporting refers to income, expenses, investing & financing
activities of an insurer. Also the acquisition cost for acquiring new business will
be expensed in the period in which they are incurred
Q 23.
________ is/are the purpose of budgetary control. 1. Its an tool for
decision making 2. Its an tool to monitor business performance 3. Its
used to forecast the income and expenditure and thus profitability
Only 3
All 1, 2 and 3
Both 1 and 2
Only 1
Both 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
All 1, 2 and 3
Explanation:
Q 24.
Which benefit is not available in a health insurance policy ?
Domiciliary treatment benefit
Major surgical benefit
Death benefit
Fund value maturity
Hospital cash benefit
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
In the health insurance policy, fund value on maturity in not available as there
is no fund created or opted from the premium charged/payable. Rest of the
benefits are all part of the health insurance policy.
Q 25.
The process of creating a formal plan and translating goals into a
quantitative format called ______ .
Variance analysis
Budgeting
Process costing
Forecasting
Job costing
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Budgeting
Explanation:
Q 26.
Unit Linked Insurance Plans are those plans in which the insurance
companies ________ .
pays a lump sum amount on the death of the life assured during the policy
period
pays the life assured the sum assured and the accumulated bonuses at
the end of the tenure of the plan
pay the life assured the fund value on maturity of the plan as per the NAV
of the fund
return back the premiums with accumulated interest to the life assured at
the end of the tenure of the plan
makes lump sum payments at specified time intervals during the plan to
life assured
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
pay the life assured the fund value on maturity of the plan as per the NAV of
the fund
Explanation:
Unit Linked Insurance Plans - ULIPs contains both investment & insurance.
Under these insurance plans the insurance companies pay the life assured the
fund value on maturity of the plan on maturity NAV of sum only is paid.
Q 27.
Overall Expense ratio is _____ .
Its the ratio of Commission expense to Total management expenses
Its the ratio of Operation expenses to Total premium income
Its the ratio of Operating expenses to Total management expenses
Its the ratio of Total expenses of management to Total premium income
Its the ratio of Total management expense to Commission expense
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
Overall expense ratio indicates the overall operational efficiency of the unit. It
is derived dividing total expenses of management to total premium income.
Q 28.
Which are / is not a part of the 'performance budget' prepared by an
insurance company ? 1. Finance budget 2. Production budget 3.
Customer service budget
Only 1
Only 2
Only 3
Both 1 and 2
Both 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Only 2
Explanation:
Performance budget can be divided into four main parts i.e. Customer service
budget, Finance budget, Growth budget & Capital budget. Production budget
has nothing to do with performance budget. Since there is no production
involved in insurance companies’ activities, there is no need for a production
budget.
Q 29.
Most of the errors can be highlighted by preparing a trail balance.
Which of the below mentioned errors CANNOT be highlighted?
Commission
Casting
Posting
Wrong carry over to trial balance
Transposition
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Commission
Explanation:
Even if the totals of debits & credits are equal, it doesn’t ensure correctness
of accounting. Certain errors don’t create difference in a trial balance. Error
of commission is basically a clerical error which involves recording of
transaction to the wrong account or wrong amount. It would not affect the
trial balance.
Q 30.
The due date for filing quarterly statements of TDS through Form 24Q
for the quarter ending 30th September is _____ .
15th April
15th January
15th October
31st December
31st March
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
15th October
Explanation:
Timeline for filing quarterly statements of TDS through Form 24Q is 15th of
the next month.
Q 31.
In the KYC (Know Your Customer) process which of the given
statements hold true ? 1. KYC has to be done only at the time of
entering into an insurance contracts 2. Those clients who do not wish to
reveal their identity are exempt from KYC process 3. Information about
the customers can also be collected from agents
Only 1
Only 2
Only 3
Both 1 and 2 are correct
Both 2 and 3 are correct
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Only 1
Explanation:
Q 32.
Why does a lender to the company ( external user ) needs the financial
statements of the company?
To know only the liquidity and profitability of the company
To know the leverage and liquidity of the company
To know only the profitability of the company
To know only the leverage and profitability of the company
To know the liquidity, leverage and profitability of the company
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
Financial statements aids decision making and must be user friendly to various
entities. The lender, who is basically an external user, needs financial
statements to know liquidity, leverage and profitability of the company.
Q 33.
Which accounting records is used to check the arithmetical accuracy of
ledger posting?
Profit and Loss Account
Balance sheet
Trail Balance
Control accounts
Journal entry
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Trail Balance
Explanation:
The trial balance helps the accountant to check the arithmetic accuracy of the
accounting after the preparation of ledger accounts. It helps to locate the
errors & provide a basis of preparing the financial statements.
Q 34.
As per the guidelines for the appointment of statutory auditors of
Insurance Company in the IRDAI circular of 2005, the audit can be
conducted by a ____ and this entity should be in continuous practice
for a period of ____ or more.
Firm, 3 years
Firm, 5 years
Firm, 15 years
Company, 5 years
Company, 10 years
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Firm, 15 years
Explanation:
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Both 1 and 3
Explanation:
The majority of life insurance plans are either ‘with profit’ or ‘without profit’.
With profit policies are also known as ‘participating policies’ which participate in
profits till a claim arises.
Q 36.
_____ is a correct PAN number.
AEYPR555R
AEYPR5555R
AER5555R
AEYP5555R
AEYPR5555RT
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
AEYPR5555R
Explanation:
Q 37.
A retail shop owner consumed goods worth Rs 800 from inventory. The
normal selling price of the goods is Rs 900. What is the correct entry in
the books of accounts?
Debit drawings account for Rs 800 - Credit Purchase Account for Rs 800
Debit Inventory account for Rs 800 - Credit Purchase Account for Rs 800
Debit drawings account for Rs 900 - Credit Sales Account for Rs 900
Debit drawings account for Rs 800 - Credit Sales Account for Rs 900
Debit Sales account for Rs 900 - Credit Drawings Account for Rs 900
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Debit drawings account for Rs 800 - Credit Purchase Account for Rs 800
Explanation:
All accounting transactions are recorded by giving two accounting effects i.e.
debit & credit. For the grocery shop, the correct entry in the books of
accounts would be ‘Debit drawings account for Rs 800 and Credit Purchase
Account for Rs 800'.
Q 38.
Which of the below listed human resource accounting model involves
determining the value of human resources as the present value of
estimated future earnings of employees (in the form of wages, salaries
etc.) discounted by the rate of return on investment (cost of capital).
Elliots Model
Flamholtz Model
Likert’s Model
Lev and Schwartz Model
Hekimian and Jones Model
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
The Lev and Schwartz model states that the human resource of a co is the
summation of value of all the Net present value (NPV) of expenditure on
employees. The human capital embodied in a person of age R is the present
value of his earning from employment
Q 39.
When two parties agree to exchange one type of interest rate cash flow
for another, this is known as _____ .
Hedge forwards
Interest forwards
Interest rate swaps
Call interest swaps
Put interest swaps
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
Sometimes companies do not raise money by issuing shares/ Bonds. They prefer
private placement route where they are not be required to spend large
marketing expenses like; An agreement under which two parties agree to
exchange one type of interest rate cash flow for another is known as Interest
rate swaps.
Q 40.
The annual value of a self occupied property is calculated based on
________ (as per Income Tax Act)
It is considered as NIL
on actual amount paid to acquire property
the actual current market value
the value as per municipal valuation
the value as per indexation
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
It is considered as NIL
Explanation:
Section 22 to 27 of the IT Act deals with income under the head ‘Income from
House Property’.
Q 41.
On the liability side of the Balance Sheet, the proposed dividend is
shown under the head ______ .
Loans
Trade payables
Provisions
Profits
Reserve and Surplus
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Provisions
Explanation:
When a dividend is declared, the total value is deducted from the company's
retained earnings and transferred to a temporary liability sub-account called
dividends payable. This means the company owes its shareholders money, but
has not yet paid. When the dividend is eventually distributed, this liability is
wiped clean and the company's cash sub-account is reduced by the same
amount. As the proposed dividend is yet to be approved by the shareholders of
the Company, board of Directors it has to be shown as ‘Provisions’ for proposed
Dividend
Q 42.
Identify the correct statement(s) with respect to a journal. 1. The credits
are recorded on the left side and debits on the right side in a journal 2.
In a journal, the transactions are recorded in a chronological order 3.
Journalisation is basically a process of converting transactions into a
debit/credit format
Only 1
Both 1 and 2
Both 2 and 3
Only 3
All 1, 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Both 2 and 3
Explanation:
In the journal, credits are recorded on the right side and debits on the left
side.
Q 43.
The following details are for a new business started by Mr. Zampa.>
Cash Sales Rs 25000 ; Cash collected from Debtors Rs 90000 ; Bad
debts Rs 2000 ; Debtors at year end Rs 7000. What is the total sale
during the year?
Rs 124000
Rs 122000
Rs 115000
Rs 120000
Rs 113000
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Rs 120000
Explanation:
A total sale during the year is calculated as: (Cash sales) + (Cash collected
from debtors) + (Debtors at the year-end) – (Bad debts).
The total sales during the year thus would be: 25000 + 90000 + 7000 – 2000
= 120000
Q 44.
Describe an Endowment Insurance Plan.
In an Endowment Insurance Plan the insurance companies pay the life
assured the fund value on maturity of the plan and also the sum assured
In an Endowment Insurance Plan the insurance company makes lump
sum payments at specific time intervals during the plan to life assured
In an Endowment Insurance Plan the insurance companies pay back the
premiums to the life assured at the end of the tenure with interest.
In an Endowment Insurance Plan insurance company pays a lump sum
amount on the death of the life assured during the policy period
In an Endowment Insurance Plan the insurance company pays the life
assured the promised sum assured and accumulated bonuses, if any, at the
end of the tenure of plan
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
These are insurance plans in which the life assured the promised sum assured
and accumulated bonuses, if any, at the end of the tenure of plan.
Q 45.
The advance deposit is a minimum amount that has to be paid by the
proposer along with the ______ .
Proposal form
Single premium
Renewal premium
Salary saving scheme premium
First installment premium
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Proposal form
Explanation:
Q 46.
A payment was made by cheque for Rs. 400 for insurance. This was
mistakenly credited to Insurance Account and Debited to Cash book.
Which of these entry will be needed to correct it in the ledger accounts?
Dr Insurance A/c 800, Cr Cashbook 800
Dr Cashbook 400, Cr Insurance A/c 400
Dr Insurance A/c 400, Cr Cashbook 400
Dr Insurance A/c 800, Cr Suspense A/c 800
Dr Insurance A/c 400, Cr Suspense A/c 400
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
An reverse entry will have to be passed with the double amount to correct the
error and validate the amount.
Q 47.
With the help of ________ , one can prepare the Bank Reconciliation
Statement.
Bank column of cash book and cash column of bank book
Bank column of cash book and bank statement
Cash column of cash book and bank statement
Both 1 and 2
Both 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
A bank reconciliation statement is prepared to reconcile any difference that
may exist between the cash book & the pass book. It is done by; Bank column
of cash book and bank statement.
Q 48.
________ expenses are included in the expenses of management for an
insurance company. 1. Depreciation 2. Medical fees 3. Remuneration to
the auditor
Only 2
Only 3
All 1, 2 and 3
Only 1 and 2
Only 1 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
All 1, 2 and 3
Explanation:
Q 49.
Accounting Standard 5 (AS 5) should be applied in presenting profit and
loss from - 1. Ordinary Activities 2. Prior period items 3. Extraordinary
items
Both 1 and 3
Both 2 and 3
Both 1 and 2
Only 1
All 1, 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
All 1, 2 and 3
Explanation:
AS 5 is applied in presenting profit or loss from ordinary activities,
extraordinary items & prior period items. They pertain to the activities of an
entity for calculating net profit or loss for the period & enhance the
comparability of financial statement of an enterprise.
Q 50.
______ the current ratio, the better it is as it gives an idea of the
company’s ability to pay back its current liabilities.
Higher
Lower
Weaker
Equal to 1
Less than 1
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Higher
Explanation:
A firm having a very high Current Ratio indicates that it will generate
sufficient cash to pay off the current liabilities. It is an indicator of the
firm’s high operating efficiency. The current ratio mainly gives an idea of the
company’s ability to pay back its current liabilities. Higher the ratio, better it
is.
Q 51.
In relation to Life Insurance covers, what is Gross Premium known as ?
Mega Premium
Cover premium
Core premium
Pure premium
Office premium
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Office premium
Explanation:
In life insurance covers the gross premium is also known as ‘Office premium’. It
is communicated to the policyholder after loading the expenses to the ‘Pure
premium’
Q 52.
Which of these options is NOT a feature of whole life insurance policy ?
1. In a whole life insurance policy on the death of the life assured 2. A
whole life insurance policy is a good provision for old age 3. In a whole
life insurance policy the element of protection for dependents is the
important element
Only 1
Only 2
Only 3
Both 2 and 3
All 1, 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Only 2
Explanation:
Whole life insurance policy is the purest form of permanent contract. Under
this plan, the sum assured is payable only on death of the life assured it
offers protection for dependents which is its dominating element.
Q 53.
_______ would be found in a CASH BUDGET.
Capital expenditure for buying machine
Dividends payable
Accrued expenses
Depreciation
Provision for catastrophe reserve
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Dividends payable
Explanation:
Generation of cash fund & its utilisation are the main domains of cash budget.
It depicts inflows & outflows of an organization. It is most important budget
for the management which is prepared after all financial budgets are ready.
Q 54.
_________ is/are Money Market instruments. 1. Collateralized Borrowing
and Lending Obligations 2. Treasury bills 3. G Sec
Only 1
Only 2
Only 3
Both 1 and 2
Both 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Both 1 and 2
Explanation:
Money market securities are the instruments with maturity of not more than
one year. Insurance companies are required to invest their funds in various
instruments like ‘Treasury bills by RBI and Collateralized Borrowing and Lending
Obligations (CBLO)’.
Q 55.
Mr. Ashutosh's accounts for the year to 31 March 2017 show a loss of
Rs. 14720. When he prepared the accounts, he had include an accrual of
Rs 15100 and a prepayment of Rs 7540. What is Mr. Ashutosh's profit or
loss for the year to 31 March 2017 after the adjustment of the accrual
and the prepayment?
Loss of Rs. 18760
Loss of Rs. 21630
Loss of Rs. 22280
Profit of Rs. 15840
Profit of Rs. 23950
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
So the correct profit is: - 14720 (loss) - 15100 (accrual) + 7540 (pre-
payment) = - 22280
Q 56.
From the options listed below, which accounting standards are not
applicable to General Insurance companies ? 1. Accounting for
investments 2. Accounting for borrowing costs 3. Accounting for
Government grants
Only 1
Only 2
Only 3
Only 1 and 3
All 1, 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Only 1
Explanation:
Q 57.
If a transaction is settled with cash rather than by bank cheque, this is
known as ______ of money laundering.
Positioning stage
Integration stage
Layering stage
Convergence stage
Placement stage
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Placement stage
Explanation:
Q 58.
What will be the result of reconciliation of overcasting on the receipts
side of the cash book?
It will lead to decrease in the pass book balance
It will lead to increase in the pass book balance
It will lead to decrease in the cash book balance
It will lead to increase in the cash book balance
There will no effect
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
The term casting means adding up which affects the agreement of trial
balance. This error may be an error of overcasting or undercasting.
Overcasting means summing the total to more than what they are. Accordingly
reconciliation of overcasting on the receipts side of the cash book, results in
decrease in the cash book balance.
For eg. -The cash receipts were say Rs 10000 but it was overcasted and
recorded as say Rs 11000. So when it will be reconciled, the cash balance will
decrease.
Q 59.
The formula for calculating Average first premium per thousand sum
assured is ____ .
(Total FYP / Total SA ) * 1000
(Total FYP / Total SA ) * 100
(Total FP / Total SA ) * 1000
(Total FP / Total SA ) * 10
(Total SA / Total FP ) * 1000
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
These calculations falls under critical financial ratios which helps to recognize
the financial strengths & weaknesses of the insurers & doing the ratio analysis
for 2 or more than 2 years
Q 60.
As per the KYC requirements, when a policy is sold online by internet
sales, the documents should be collected for premiums exceeding one
lakh rupees within ____ days of issue of the policy.
7
10
15
30
45
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
15
Explanation:
As per the KYC requirements, when a policy is sold online by internet sales, the
documents should be collected for premiums exceeding one lakh rupees within
15 days of issue of the policy. This applies to in case of no face to face
business including tele calling.
Q 61.
As per the Indian accounting standards, AS1 – Disclosure of
Accounting Policies is _______ .
Mandatory for companies having a net worth of Rs 50 crores plus
Mandatory only for insurance companies
Mandatory for all companies
Mandatory only for private companies in India
Mandatory only for listed companies
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
Q 62.
Which one of these is a book of PRIME ENTRY?
Profit and Loss book
Purchase journal
Employee attendance record
Cheque register
Bank reconciliation statement
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Purchase journal
Explanation:
Q 63.
Ms. Sharma wants to calculate her profit at the end of the year. Which is
the right equation for it?
Closing Net Assets + Drawings + Capital introduced + Opening Assets
Closing Net Assets - Drawings + Capital introduced + Opening Assets
Closing Net Assets + Drawings – Capital introduced – Opening Assets
Closing Net Assets - Drawings – Capital introduced – Opening Assets
Closing Net Assets - Drawings + Capital introduced – Opening Assets
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
To determine the profit at the year end, the Closing Net Assets + Drawings
must be greater than Capital introduced – Opening Assets. Mrs. Sharma
therefore, has to look at the 3rd equation to calculate her profit at the year
end.
Q 64.
Which method of recording accounting entries is followed by insurance
companies with reference to claim payments?
Grossing of claims method
Surrender value method
Deferral method
Accrual method
Netting of claims method
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
Under ‘Netting of claims method’, as soon as a claim arises, the total payable
amount less all deductions i.e. policy loan, interest on policy loan, due premium
etc. is treated as outstanding claim.
Q 65.
______ is the minimum lock-in period for Unit Linked Insurance plan in
India.
2 years
3 years
5 years
6.5 years
7 years
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
5 years
Explanation:
ULIP’s contains both investment & insurance. The minimum lock-in period for
Unit Linked Insurance plan in India is 5 years.
Q 66.
Locate which out of the following is an Error of Omission ?
Goods sold to Mr. A for Rs 5000 were recorded in the sales day book
correctly buy were not recorded in Mr. A's receivable account. At the same
goods purchased from Mr. B for Rs 5000 were recorded in the purchase day
book but not recorded in Mr. B's payables account
KKK Ltd. sold goods to Mak for Rs 1200 and recorded this in the sales day
book. However instead of debiting the amount to Mak’s account, it was
debited to Harrys account
XYZ Ltd. sold goods to Mak for Rs 6300 but omitted to record the
transaction in both the sales day book and the debtors ledger
PQR Corp purchased a motor cycle for Rs 1 lakh and the payment was
made by cheque. The purchases A/c was debited instead of the asset A/c
A sale to Mr. Q for Rs 1200 is recorded as Rs 2100 in the Mr. Q receivable
account and Rs 1200 in the sales account
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
XYZ Ltd. sold goods to Mak for Rs 6300 but omitted to record the transaction
in both the sales day book and the debtors ledger
Explanation:
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Its an accounting system that adjusts values for changes in purchasing power
Explanation:
Q 68.
As per AS 5, which of these will be considered as an error ? 1.
Mathematical mistakes 2. Changes in the methods of depreciation 3.
Misinterpretation of facts
Only 1
Only 2
Only 3
Both 1 and 3
Both 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Both 1 and 3
Explanation:
According to AS 5, errors in the preparation of the financial statements of
one or more prior periods may be discovered in the current period. Errors may
occur as a result of mathematical mistakes, mistakes in applying accounting
policies, misinterpretation of facts, or oversight.
Q 69.
If the outstanding claim payments remains unpaid for a period of five
years for a life insurance company, how is this treated?
Prospective change is made in the claims paid figure so as to reduce
expenses
It is removed from the books and transferred to Investor Protection A/c
It is written back to Revenue account
Retrospective change is made in the claim paid figures
It is removed from books and transferred to IRDAI A/c
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
Outstanding claim payments which remain unpaid for a period of 5 years for a
life insurance company are ‘Written back to Revenue account’. The claims
written back are treated as income
Q 70.
The following are the details of the Current Assets of a company : Cash
available Rs. 22000, Marketable Securities Rs. 15000, Inventory Rs.
9000, Accounts receivable Rs. 16000, Prepaid Expenses - Rs. 5000. The
total Current Liabilities were Rs. 32000. What is the Quick Ratio of the
company?
1.81
1.53
1.97
1.06
1.22
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
1.81
Explanation:
Liquidity means the ability to convert any asset to cash within a short time for
pay out of short term liabilities. There are two ratios to highlight business
liquidity; Current Ratio & Quick Ratio/ Acid Test Ratio. The ratios illustrate
how the companies’ liquid current assets can cover its current liabilities. It
excludes stocks or inventory. Generally Quick Ratio of 1:1 & Current Ratio of
2:1 are considered reasonable. Quick Ratio is calculated by the following
formula:
Q 71.
________ expenses will be recorded in a Cash Paid book. 1.
Commission paid to agents 2. Management expenses 3. Survival
benefits
Both 1 and 2
Only 3
Both 2 and 3
Only 1
All 1 , 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Both 1 and 2
Explanation:
At the branch office level on an insurance company, two cash paid books have
to be maintained i.e. Cash Paid Book & Cask Outgo Book. Under Cash Paid
Book, there would be recording of management expenses & commission to the
agents.
Q 72.
With respect to ledgers in the accounting process, which of the
following statement(s) is/are true ? 1. Ledgers are also known as books
of final entry 2. Ledger is the main basis of preparing the final accounts
3. The debit balance and credit balance of a ledger account is always
same at any given point
Only 1
Only 2
Only 1 and 3
Only 2 and 3
Only 1 and 2
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Only 1 and 2
Explanation:
Ledger is a book containing accounts. Ledger is the basis of preparing the final
accounts and ledgers are known as books of final entry. It stores information
related to an individual element of the financial statements.
Q 73.
The Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana has which of the
following feature(s) - 1. The Risk coverage is Rs. 2 lakhs in case of
death 2. The maximum entry age in this scheme is 50 years 3. A Person
even without a bank account can apply for this scheme
All 1,2 and 3
Only 1
Both 2 and 3
Both 1 and 2
Both 1 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Both 1 and 2
Explanation:
Under Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana, the maximum entry age under
the scheme is 50 years and risk coverage is Rs. 2 lakhs in case of death. It’s
a low premium insurance scheme for the residents of India having a bank
account.
Q 74.
A company purchases a machine for Rs 68000 and this has a life of 8
years. At the end of 8 years its residual value is estimated to be Rs
3000. Using straight line depreciation, how much depreciation is shown
in the accounts solely for the first two years of this period?
Rs. 17000
Rs. 15500
Rs. 17650
Rs. 15750
Rs. 16250
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Rs. 16250
Explanation:
Cost of the asset – Estimated residual value / Estimated life of the asset.
Q 75.
The funds flow statement is considered an important tool for ____ . 1.
Financial analysis 2. Performance analysis 3. Cost control
Only 1
Only 2
Only 3
Only 1 and 2
All 1, 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Only 1 and 2
Explanation:
A statement of change in financial position refers to fund flow statement. It
analyse the flow of funds during the period. It is a statement which shows the
sources & application of funds i.e. from where the working capital comes & its
utilisation. The funds flow statement is thus considered to be a tool for
‘Performance analysis and Financial analysis’.
Q 76.
Locate which of the given below statements fall under the
'UNDERCASTING' error ?
Mr. A was supposed to make an entry on the debit side of the ledger but
ended up making an entry on the credit side of the correct ledger account
Mr. B sold goods to 3 different customers of Rs 2000, Rs 4000 and Rs
6000 respectively. He entered these 3 amounts correctly in the sales day
book but when he totaled the months sale, he came to Rs 11000 instead of
Rs 12000.
Mrs. C sold goods to 3 different customers of Rs 2000, Rs 4000 and Rs
6000 respectively. She entered these 3 amounts correctly in the sales day
book but when she totaled the months sale, he came to Rs 13000 instead of
Rs 12000.
Mr. D is as an accountant with Megacity Insurance Company. While
making an entry in the ledger, the amount was wrongly entered as Rs 7000
instead of the correct amount of Rs 17000.
There were bad debts of Rs. 9000. Mrs. E carried forward this amount
wrongly as Rs 19000 to the trial balance
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
The term casting means adding up which affects the agreement of trial
balance. This error may be an error of overcasting or undercasting.
Overcasting means summing the total to more than what they are against under
casting means summing the total to less than what they are. Option 2 is thus
an example of ‘undercasting'.
Q 77.
_______ can be allowed as deductions from the income of an employee
under Section 80D.
Mediclaim premium paid for self only
Mediclaim premium paid for mother in law only
Mediclaim premium paid for spouse only
Mediclaim premium paid for self and spouse
Mediclaim premium paid for self, spouse and mother in law
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
Mediclaim insurance premium paid for self & Mediclaim insurance premium paid
for spouse are allowed as deductions from the income of an employee under
Section 80D. Mediclaim insurance premium paid for mother in law are not
included.
Q 78.
In Annuity Plans, the insurance company makes lump sum payments at
some specified time intervals during the plan to the life assured. What
are these amounts known as?
Premium payments
Maturity claim
Sum assured
Survival benefits
Maturity amount
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Sum assured
Explanation:
The specified lump sum payments at specified time intervals during the plan
to the life assured is known as sum insured. It is paid in installments over a
selected period of years. The sum insured payable on claim being utilized as
purchase price.
Q 79.
As per the IRDAI circular issued in 2005 gives guidelines for the
appointment of statutory auditors of Insurance Company, which of the
following statements are true? 1. The auditor has to be in continuous
practice for a period of 15 years or more 2. Insurance companies can
only be audited by a firm 3. The two partners should have been in
continuous practice as partners for a minimum period of 10 years
Only 1
Only 2
Only 3
Both 1 and 2 only
All 1, 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
All 1, 2 and 3
Explanation:
The IRDAI circular issued in 2005 gives guidelines for the appointment of
statutory auditors of Insurance Company. Accordingly, to be eligible to become
an auditor of an insurance company, it is mandated that: The insurance
company can only be audited by a firm, the auditor should have been in
continuous practice for a period of 15 years or more and two partners should
have been in continuous practice as partners for a minimum period of 10 years.
Q 80.
The ideal way for a company to meet its foreign exchange requirement
for capital and revenue expenditure is through __________ .
External commercial borrowing
IPO
Issue of Debentures
G Sec
Private placement
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Q 81.
With respect to Endowment Policy, which of these statement(s) is/are
NOT TRUE ? 1. When the policy becomes a claim the payment of
premium stops 2. No fixed period for the insurance cover 3. The sum
insured is paid on death or maturity whichever is earlier
Only 1
Only 2
Only 3
Only 1 and 2
Only 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Only 2
Explanation:
Q 82.
One of the main disadvantage of Whole Life Insurance is that premiums
have to be paid even in the old age when the capacity to pay is lessened
due to limitation of income. How have the insurance companies
overcome this issue?
By limiting the maximum number of premiums payable till age 75
By limiting the maximum number of premiums that are payable either till
age 75 or till 35 annual premiums are paid whichever is later
By limiting the maximum number of premiums that are payable till age 80
By limiting the maximum number of premiums that are payable either till
age 80 or till 35 annual premiums are paid whichever is later
By limiting the maximum number of premiums that are payable till 35
annual premiums are paid
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
By limiting the maximum number of premiums that are payable either till age
80 or till 35 annual premiums are paid whichever is later
Explanation:
Whole life insurance has the disadvantage that premiums continue in old age
when the liability to pay them may be lessened by limitation of income. To
overcome this problem, the LIC Limits the maximum numbers of premiums that
are payable either till age 80 or till 35 annual premiums are paid whichever is
later.
Q 83.
Mutual funds which invest major portion of their money in Government
Securities (G Secs) like Treasury Bills and / or Long Dated securities are
known as _____ .
Balanced schemes
Gilt schemes
Money market schemes
Debt schemes
Open ended schemes
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Gilt schemes
Explanation:
Gilts are securities issued by the central government and are said to carry
sovereign or minimal risk. Funds which invests in these are called Gilt Funds.
Q 84.
The period which an insurance company gives its customers within
which they can get back to the insurer with any queries regarding their
life insurance policy is known as _______ .
Free look confirmation period
Free look period
Free look decision period
Free look cancellation period
Free look approval period
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
If a person is not satisfied with the terms of his life insurance policy, he can
raise questions and/or return the policy within 15 days from the receipt of
policy document. This is known as Free Look period.
Q 85.
______ BONUS is added to the sum assured and paid at the time of
claim. 1. Cash bonuses 2. Reversionary bonuses 3. Bonuses in
reduction of premiums
Only 1
Only 2
Only 3
Only 1 and 2
Only 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Only 2
Explanation:
The bonus that is added to the sum assured and paid at the time of claim is
called Reversionary bonus. Once a policy becomes paid-up, it is not entitled to
future bonuses. These bonuses declared regularly and paid at the end (at the
time of claim) are called reversionary bonuses. They are declared as a
percentage rate, which applies to the sum assured of the policy, in respect of
the basic policy benefit.
Q 86.
Who normally issues G Sec? 1. The Central Government 2. The State
Government 3. Public Limited Companies
Only 1
Only 2
Only 3
Both 1 and 2
All 1, 2 and 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Both 1 and 2
Explanation:
Government Securities are generally called G Sec. They are issued by Central
& State Governments to fulfill their financial requirements. They carry lowest
risk with lesser rate of interest compared with Corporate Bonds.
Q 87.
Identify the CORRECT statement(s) for an Unit Linked Pension Plan? 1.
The policy holder's are paid guaranteed maturity value 2. Hospitalization
benefits are provided in this plan 3. These cannot be surrendered
All 1, 2 and 3 are correct
Only 1 and 2 are correct
Only 1 and 3 are correct
Only 2 and 3 are correct
Only 3 is correct
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
Since PENSION plans is socially oriented plan, under Unit Linked Pension plan,
plans cannot be surrendered and the policy holders are paid guaranteed
maturity value.
Q 88.
The Net Premium are also known as _______ , in life insurance covers.
Discounted premium
Pure premium
Core premium
Add on premium
Cover premium
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Pure premium
Explanation:
Q 89.
Identify the CORRECT statement(s) respect to Term life insurance
policies - 1. Provides death protection and varies with interest rates 2.
Provides death benefit equal to the face amount of the policy if the
insured dies during the policy period 3. Provides death protection and
savings accumulation
Only 1 and 2
All 1 , 2 and 3
Only 1
Only 2
Only 3
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Only 2
Explanation:
Term life insurance polices do not have any saving element nor they vary with
interest rates. They provide a lumpsum amount (policy amount) only in case of
death during the policy period.
Q 90.
Gopal had purchased life insurance policy 10 years back. Under the
policy, his premium amount had remained the same over the years and
will also not change in future. Which type of premium is being charged
by the insurance company?
Level premium
Net premium
Increasing premium
Gross premium
Decreasing premium
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Level premium
Explanation:
Q 91.
______ are shown as Assets in the Balance Sheet pf an insurance
company.
Survival benefits
Loan against policies
Premium amount
Claim payments
None of the above
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
Loan given against policies are to be received back and are the assets of the
insurance company.
Q 92.
As per Insurance Act 1938, a maximum of how many statutory audits
can be conducted by one audit firm for a certain life insurance
company?
Not more than 1 statutory audit
Not more than 2 statutory audit
Not more than 3 statutory audit
Not more than 4 statutory audit
Not more than 5 statutory audit
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Q 93.
An ULIP growth fund will invest majority of its funds in ______ .
Gilt edged securities
Government securities
Commercial paper
Equities
50% Equity and 50% Debt
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Equities
Explanation:
Equities / Shares have one of the best growth potential for long term
investors. So ULIPs seeking growth will invest majority of its funds in equities.
Q 94.
The Cash Flow statement is useful ____ to management and ____ to
investors and creditors.
Externally ; Internally
Internally ; Externally
for a short period ; for a long period
for a long period ; for a short period
None of the above
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Internally ; Externally
Explanation:
Q 95.
_____ is a periodical payment made, in exchange for purchase money
(capital payment), for the remainder of the life time of a named life or for
a specific period, irrespective of the duration of the human life.
Premium
Claim
Annuity
Insurance
Re-insurance
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Annuity
Explanation:
Q 96.
In case of ULIPs, which of the following will not be accepted by the
insurance companies for premium?
Pay order
Cash
Outstation cheques
Demand Drafts
Local cheques
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Outstation cheques
Explanation:
Q 97.
Claim payments that remain outstanding for more than 5 years are
____ .
credited to bank account
written back to revenue accounts
debited to outstanding maturity claims amount
treated as expense and written back to expense account
None of the above
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Explanation:
Claim payments that remain outstanding for more than 5 years are written
back to revenue accounts.
Q 98.
_____ is also known as Pure Premium.
Net Premium
Office Premium
Level Premium
Gross Premium
Value Premium
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Net Premium
Explanation:
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Management Expenses
Explanation:
Q
100. Which of these is an asset? 1. Expenses accrued 2. Expenses prepaid 3.
Income accrued 4. Income prepaid
Only 1
Only 3
Both 1 and 2
Both 2 and 3
Both 3 and 4
UnAttempted
CORRECT ANSWER:
Both 2 and 3
Explanation: