1 Bto Grammar Practice Answer Key

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Answer

Grammar practice Key

Unit 1 Grammar 5 Unit 2 Grammar


practice – reinforcement 1 believe 5 love practice – standard
1 2 prefers 6 We’re seeing 1
1 is doing 5 don’t go 3 doesn’t 7 hears 1 didn’t break, was washing up
understand 8 ’s having
2 ‘m eating 6 are they playing 2 went, saw
4 hates
3 aren’t playing 7 cook, cleans 3 Were, writing
4 collects 8 Do you study 6 4 weren’t doing, started
1 ’m thinking 6 think 5 was speaking, was eating
2
2 doesn’t have 7 don’t like 6 was decorating, were making
1 b 3 b 5 b 7 a
3 save 8 Does it come 7 got, changed, went
2 a 4 a 6 a 8 a
4 Are you looking 9 ’re getting 8 was waiting, read
3
for 10 comes
1 b 2 d 3 a 4 f 5 c 6 e 2
5 needs
4 1 got up, wasn’t shining
1 don’t know 5 love Unit 2 Grammar 2 put on, ate, packed
2 Do you have 6 aren’t having practice – reinforcement 3 were waiting, arrived
3 are you thinking 7 is thinking 1 4 got off, missed
4 understand 8 Do we want 1 c 2 d 3 a 4 b 5 were looking for, saw
5 2 6 visited, were shopping
1 prefer 4 is feeling 1 was making, dropped 7 were sitting, didn’t want
2 Do you know 5 Are you seeing 2 didn’t get, went 8 happened, were sleeping
3 are having 6 don’t understand 3 were you doing 3
6 4 Was Liz listening, was running 1 were 7 were you doing
1 are 5 update 5 got, took, had 2 was 8 were working
2 isn’t 6 ’s looking 6 wasn’t thinking, was doing 3 was walking 9 were having
3 loves 7 ’s searching for 7 was going, saw 4 saw 10 were
4 uses 8 do you like 8 played, went 5 went 11 met
3 6 were
Unit 1 Grammar 1 c 3 a 5 d 7 h 4
practice – standard 2 e 4 f 6 b 8 g 1 The phone rang when I was having a
1 shower.
4
1 b 2 a 3 a 4 c 5 a 6 b 1 While I was sunbathing, I got sunburnt. 2 He arrived while I was reading a book.
2 2 Did they go to bed early last night? 3 When you arrived at the party what was
1 is creating everybody doing?
3 They were eating their dinner at six
2 always forgets o’clock last night. 4 It didn’t stop raining while they were
3 is playing football.
4 What were you watching on TV last
4 are you listening night? 5
5 doesn’t use 5 We were playing video games when Tom 1 were you doing 3 were you doing
6 Do they upload arrived. 2 met 4 was watching
3 6 I broke my arm when I was skating. 6
1 never know 6 lose 5 1 were travelling 7 decided
2 are preparing 7 have 1 I didn’t eat breakfast. 2 was 8 were booking
3 are creating 8 call 2 we were researching the project? 3 was snowing 9 were crying
4 isn’t working 9 fixes 3 he met my teacher. 4 were waiting 10 weren’t
5 goes 10 is trying 4 I didn’t do my homework 5 announced 11 took off
4 5 our friends were staying in a hotel. 6 wasn’t leaving 12 were smiling
1 Do you hear 6 ’s thinking 6 I got a cold.
2 don’t believe 7 like 6
3 do you want 8 don’t understand 1 went 6 was waiting
4 ’s seeing 9 are having 2 didn’t spend 7 was snowboarding
5 do you prefer 10 do you see 3 wanted to go 8 fell
4 got dressed 9 took
5 ate 10 didn’t snowboard

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Answer
Grammar practice Key

Unit 3 Grammar 2 3
practice – reinforcement 1 haven’t used 5 rode 1 It’s going to rain.
1 2 gave 6 have driven 2 The Olympic Games don’t happen every
3 did you go 7 have you left two years.
1 has worked
4 have saved 3 I’ll train them.
2 has moved
3 4 What are you doing at the weekend?
3 Have your aunt and uncle visited
1 yet 5 ever 5 We are going to teach children in Mali to
4 haven’t been
2 just 6 already / just skate next summer.
5 have started
3 since 7 yet 6 They have promised they will play better
6 hasn’t made
next week.
7 Have you watched 4 for 8 since
7 The team aren’t playing a match in
8 haven’t seen 4
Malaga on Sunday.
2 1 had already 5 had organised
8 The games starts in ten minutes.
1 haven’t had cooked 6 had failed
4
2 Did Alex invite 2 had eaten 7 had never seen
1 will have played 5 be swimming
3 has opened 3 had spent 8 had happened
2 will you be doing 6 will have finished
4 hasn’t bought 4 hadn’t taken
3 won’t be reading 7 ’ll be relaxing
5 introduced 5
4 will have worked 8 he have arrived
6 haven’t seen 1 felt, hadn’t slept
5
7 did your sister-in-law stay 2 went, had finished
1 will have travelled
8 forgot 3 didn’t know, hadn’t met
2 will be working
3 4 didn’t want, had already seen
3 won’t have increased
1 b 3 b 5 c 5 didn’t come, had broken
4 will have found
2 a 4 c 6 a 6 had lived, decided
5 will be replacing / will have replaced
4 6
6 will be spending
1 had passed 5 had left 1 had been 6 hadn’t spoken
7 Will people be enjoying
2 hadn’t heard 6 had tidied 2 went 7 called
8 Will they have solved
3 hadn’t eaten 7 had written 3 sent 8 have texted
6
4 Had Carol tried 8 hadn’t spent 4 saw 9 have made
1 is starting
5 lost
5 2 is
1 had finished, came 5 came, had left Unit 4 Grammar 3 is going to marry
2 hadn’t heard, told 6 hadn’t been practice – reinforcement 4 will have got
3 wanted, had drunk 7 heard, had called 1 5 will have started
4 played, had bought 8 broke, had used 1 will 6 are going to pay
6 2 ’s getting 7 aren’t going to have
1 had always loved 6 packed 3 ’ll 8 will be living
2 hadn’t left 7 enjoyed 4 starts 9 will be making
3 went 8 was 5 are you meeting 10 aren’t going to come
4 had felt 9 hasn’t forgotten 6 aren’t going to train
Unit 4 Grammar
5 came 10 hasn’t stopped 7 does the match
practice – standard
8 is going to win
Unit 3 Grammar 1
practice – standard 2
1 ’m going 5 won’t tell
1 ’s going to win 6 ’s going to break
1 2 opens 6 ’s going to have
2 ’ll train 7 do the buses
1 Has she passed the exam? 3 ’s meeting 7 ’ll make
3 doesn’t open leave
2 They have lived in Paris for seven years. 4 ’s going to be 8 finishes
4 ’s going to be 8 ’ll help
3 We have never been to France. 2
5 aren’t skating
4 She hasn’t seen that film. 1 does your plane leave
5 What has he eaten today? 2 takes off
6 Her mum has travelled to three countries 3 are you going
this month. 4 is taking
7 Where have you been today? 5 are you going to do
6 ’m going to eat
7 ’m going to visit
8 will go

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Answer
Grammar practice Key

3 Unit 5 Grammar Unit 6 Grammar


1 Where are they having dinner tonight? practice – standard practice – reinforcement
2 What time does the plane land? 1 1
3 What are you going to study at university 1 has been able to draw 1 was arrested
next year?
2 couldn’t paint 2 was forged
4 Which teams are playing the match
3 can draw 3 has been robbed
tomorrow?
4 can’t use 4 will be installed
5 Jane, will you make a cake for my
5 can recommend 5 was witnessed
birthday, please?
6 will be able to design 6 will be found
6 When does judo start?
7 won’t be able to find 2
4
8 will be able to create 1 The guests were told to leave the party.
1 will be relaxing
2 2 The story was unexplained for a long
2 won’t have finished
1 must time.
3 will have started
2 mustn’t 3 The criminal is being evaluated by a
4 will have met
3 don’t have to / needn’t psychologist.
5 won’t have eaten
4 don’t have to / needn’t 4 Everyone was told to be careful when
6 will Harry be dancing using social networks.
5 must
5 5 Bullying in some cases is considered a
6 don’t have to / needn’t
1 will have eaten crime.
7 don’t have to /needn’t
2 ’ll be watching 6 The cat has been rescued by Tom.
8 mustn’t
3 will be tidying 3
3
4 won’t have finished 1 The robber was caught driving away
1 People should / ought to dress smartly at
6 from the scene of the crime by the
a wedding.
1 a 3 c 5 b police.
2 Women should / ought to wear a short
2 b 4 a 6 c 2 The hostage is going to be released at
dress to a morning wedding.
midnight tomorrow by the kidnappers.
Unit 5 Grammar 3 Women shouldn’t / ought not to wear a
3 Ten houses in this neighbourhood have
practice – reinforcement short dress to an evening wedding.
been broken into by burglars.
4 Men should / ought to look formal.
1 4 Foreign tourists are kidnapped for money
5 Men should / ought to wear a suit. They
1 b 3 b 5 a by the mafia.
shouldn’t / ought not to wear jeans.
2 a 4 a 6 a 5 Crime will be controlled in the area by
4 the Neighbourhood Watch Committee.
2
1 It can’t be a CD.
1 don’t have to 4 mustn’t 4
2 It can’t be a bottle of perfume.
2 must 5 must 1 is not
3 It might / may / could be a teddy bear.
3 must 6 mustn’t 2 were broken into
4 It might / may / could be clothes.
3 3 are patrolled
5 It must be the hoodie we saw when we
1 b 2 e 3 c 4 d 5 a 4 report
were shopping together.
4 5 are asked
5
1 can’t 4 may / might 6 feel
1 He must have missed the bus.
2 may / might 5 must 7 have started
2 You can’t have read it two years ago
3 can’t 8 Will crimes be reduced
3 Paula might have worn it without asking.
5 5
4 It can’t have been Dave – he wasn’t here.
1 a 3 b 5 b 1 d 3 a 5 b
6
2 a 4 b 2 f 4 c 6 e
1 We mustn’t wear short skirts to school.
6 6
2 You should / ought to wear warm
1 You don’t have to spend a fortune to clothes.
1 had the dress and shoes for the party
look good. chosen by a stylist.
3 You don’t have to wear a tracksuit to
2 You should look for clothes in second- school, but I do.
2 I had/got my nails painted yesterday by
hand and cheaper shops first. the beautician.
4 You can wear what you want to the
3 You mustn’t buy clothes without trying party.
3 I’m having/getting my make-up put on
them on first. by a make-up artist.
5 You may not / might not have done your
You ought to read fashion magazines. 4 I’ll have/get my hair done next.
4 homework.
I can’t have spent all that money on my 5 Everything will have been prepared by
5 6 You shouldn’t listen to music when
credit card. the party organisers when I arrive.
studying.

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Answer
Grammar practice Key

Unit 6 Grammar Unit 7 Grammar 4


practice – standard practice – reinforcement 1 hadn’t had
1 1 2 wouldn’t have encountered
1 was arrested 4 are vandalised 1 b 2 c 3 b 4 b 5 a 6 b 3 wouldn’t have known
2 was forged 5 was witnessed 4 hadn’t become
2
3 are caught 6 are being watched 5 would have received
1 If 3 If 5 As soon as
6 hadn’t taken
2 2 when 4 as soon as 6 when
7 hadn’t been
1 was considered 5 were questioned 3
8 would have given
2 were 6 explained 1 were 4 would be
9 had felt
3 were connected 7 being questioned 2 had 5 didn’t pay
10 wouldn’t have had
4 investigated 8 to be solved 3 listened
5
3 4
1 If Ken’s house wasn’t very noise, he
1 The crime was reported to the police. 1 a 2 b 3 b 4 a would study there.
2 The accident was caused by a reckless 5 2 If people hadn’t moved here from the
driver. 1 wouldn’t tell 4 had Caribbean, they wouldn’t have suffered
3 Thousands of people have retweeted the 2 had known 5 are racial prejudice.
story.
3 will give 3 If you pick up the litter, the town will be
4 The press is broadcasting the court case
6 tidy.
live.
1 wasn’t 4 If they hadn’t moved the discos out
5 The crime scene was closed off by the
2 wouldn’t have received of the centre, the town wouldn’t have
police officers.
become quiet.
6 A security guard has caught her 3 discriminate
5 If I didn’t go to a religious school,
shoplifting. 4 hadn’t won
I wouldn’t have to study religion.
4 5 will continue
6 If Melanie had known the Gay Pride
1 Some famous paintings were sold to a Unit 7 Grammar Festival was on, she would have gone.
famous art collector by the museum.
practice – standard 6
2 The vandal will be taken to the police
1 1 don’t have 4 would have died
station by the police.
1 you are homophobic. 2 would be able to 5 don’t have
3 The crime headlines are being written
2 you make friends easily. 3 hadn’t had 6 would treat
now.
3 you respect them.
4 All our movements are recorded by CCTV Unit 8 Grammar
cameras. 4 you don’t ask questions.
practice – reinforcement
5 The biggest diamond in the world 2
1
is protected by the most up-to-date 1 You have to take off your shoes when 1 d 2 f 3 a 4 e 5 b 6 c
security. you go into the mosque.
2
6 The cause of the fire has been 2 You are allowed into the church if you
investigated by the firefighters. don’t wear a cap. 1 was 5 was going
3 Turn off your mobile phone as soon as 2 had written 6 was really upset
5
you go into the temple. 3 would never see 7 had been going
1 had the car taken
4 We can go in there if we wear a veil. 4 couldn’t swim 8 wouldn’t be
2 had the mechanic check
3 had the damaged parts repaired 5 They can visit the monuments when the 3
4 am having the windows replaced guide arrives. 1 Karen asked me what my favourite
6 You don’t have to wear trousers if you website was.
5 will have the car repainted
visit an Anglican church. 2 Ella asked John if he had watched the
6 won’t have to have my car serviced
3 tennis match.
6
1 wasn’t, wouldn’t want 3 Luke asked Gasol if he would sign an
1 was taken autograph for him.
2 thought, would like
2 are being investigated 4 Gemma asked Kieran what he could do
3 would think, didn’t argue
3 was condemned with that app.
4 would sleep, didn’t bark
4 caused 5 Mike asked Anita who she was texting.
5 was not allowed / has not been allowed 6 Luis asked Joe if he wanted to go to the
6 is cinema.
4
1 told 3 said 5 told
2 suggested 4 offered 6 advised

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Answer
Grammar practice Key

5 6 Unit 9 Grammar
1 not to spend so much time on the 1 Lisa: Matt, do you have an Instagram practice – standard
internet. account?
1
2 to get me credit for my phone. 2 Matt: No, I don’t.
1 c 3 c 5 a 7 a
3 we saw what was on at the cinema. 3 Lisa: You should get one for sharing
2 a 4 b 6 c 8 b
4 that I save my photos to the cloud. photos.
2
6 4 Matt: I prefer using Twitter.
5 Lisa: I don’t have a Twitter account.
1 d 2 b 3 f 4 a 5 c 6 e
1 Lisa asked Matt if he had an Instagram
6 Matt: I can help you set one up. 3
account.
2 He said he didn’t. 7 Matt: It’s really easy. 1 I write music which my sister sings.
3 Lisa suggested that he get one. She said 8 Lisa: That would be great. 2 Last Christmas is the time when we
started working together.
it was great for sharing photos. 9 Matt: We should think of a username and
a password. 3 The local children’s hospital is the place
4 Matt said he preferred Twitter. He said he
where she sang in front of an audience
used it to follow his friends. 10 Matt: Pick a password that contains
for the first time.
5 Lisa said she didn’t have a Twitter account. letters and numbers.
4 My dad bought her the guitar which she
6 Matt offered to help her set one up. He
Unit 9 Grammar plays all the time.
said it was really easy.
practice – reinforcement 5 That’s the singer whose prize it is.
7 Lisa said that would be great.
1 4
8 Matt told her that first they should think
of a username and a password. 1 where 4 which 7 when 1 cannot omit
2 when 5 who 8 who 2 cannot omit
Unit 8 Grammar 3 whose 6 which 3 The last time I saw her she was very
practice – standard 2 happy.
1 1 e where 3 b which 5 d when 4 cannot omit
1 they would talk to the press about it later. 2 f who 4 c where 6 a whose 5 The teacher I wanted to talk to didn’t
2 that the terms and conditions of that app come yesterday.
3
had changed. 6 The instrument he is playing comes from
1 who studied music there.
3 the paparazzi had waited outside her China.
2 which was fantastic.
house for two days. 7 cannot omit
3 when I started singing professionally.
4 there weren’t many people at the 8 cannot omit
4 whose bass guitar cost €500.
demonstration. 5
5 which I got for my tenth birthday.
5 her sister wasn’t going to star in the show. 1 a 2 c 3 d 4 b 5 e 6 f
6 who writes the songs for the band.
6 the police officers had arrested the 6
hackers. 4
1 who 6 when
2 1 ND 3 D 5 D 7 D
2 which 7 when
1 said she was 2 D 4 D 6 ND 8 ND
3 whose 8 which
2 said she/he had written 5
4 where 9 that / which
3 said they would never see 1 e 2 a 3 c 4 b 5 d
5 which 10 where
4 said Peter couldn’t swim 6
5 said he was going 1 My mother has a new job which is very
6 said his sister had been really upset demanding.
3 2 I won’t see my friend, who lives in
Damascus, for a long time.
1 what my name was.
3 I belong to an orchestra which has 40
2 how often she went shopping.
members.
3 if she would arrive on time.
4 Next year I’m going to New York, where
4 if the teacher had arrived.
my father is working.
5 if he was doing the right thing.
5 I went to a concert which was in a big
6 what I would do when I finished school. concert hall.
4 6 My uncle’s house, which was built in
1 asked 4 said 1876, is being renovated.
2 advised 5 suggested 7 Luke’s sister, who is a dancer, dances
3 told 6 offered flamenco.
5 8 My dad’s record collection, which has
1 suggested 3 offered 5 advised been in the attic for many years, is
2 told 4 asked 6 offered amazing.

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